ifc_lite_processing/symbolic/mod.rs
1// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
2// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
3// file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
4
5//! Canonical 2D symbol extraction shared between the HTTP server and the
6//! browser-side WASM bindings (issue #843 follow-up — full parity work).
7//!
8//! Walks an IFC once, extracts every symbolic primitive the renderer
9//! understands (polylines, circles, texts, fill areas, grid axes +
10//! bubbles), and returns pure-Rust serializable types. The browser path
11//! in `rust/wasm-bindings/src/api/symbolic.rs` wraps the result into its
12//! `wasm_bindgen` collection at the FFI boundary; the server path
13//! serializes the same data structures directly via serde.
14//!
15//! Primitive coverage matches the wasm pipeline that ships to production:
16//!
17//! - `IfcPolyline`, `IfcIndexedPolyCurve` → [`SymbolicPolyline`].
18//! - `IfcCircle` → [`SymbolicCircle`] (full circle).
19//! - `IfcEllipse` → [`SymbolicPolyline`] (64-segment tessellation).
20//! - `IfcTrimmedCurve` on `IfcCircle` → [`SymbolicPolyline`] (arc with
21//! `PLANEANGLEUNIT` scaling, sense agreement, wrap-around). Near-
22//! collinear arcs (large radius, small sagitta) collapse to a line.
23//! - `IfcCompositeCurve` → recurses into segments.
24//! - `IfcGeometricSet` / `IfcGeometricCurveSet` → recurses into elements.
25//! - `IfcMappedItem` → recurses into the mapped representation with
26//! `MappingOrigin` + `MappingTarget` transform composition.
27//! - `IfcTextLiteral` / `IfcTextLiteralWithExtent` → [`SymbolicText`]
28//! with placement composition, `BoxAlignment`, glyph cap height
29//! derived from the extent box, colour via `IfcStyledItem` →
30//! `IfcTextStyle`.
31//! - `IfcAnnotationFillArea` → [`SymbolicFillArea`] with outer ring,
32//! optional hole rings, colour via `IfcStyledItem` → `IfcFillAreaStyle`.
33//! - `IfcGrid` → [`SymbolicPolyline`] (axis lines) + two [`SymbolicText`]
34//! bubbles per axis end (outline glyph + tag text).
35//!
36//! Coordinate handling matches the wasm pipeline:
37//!
38//! - Per-product `ObjectPlacement` is resolved through the
39//! `IfcLocalPlacement` chain; symbolic uses a 2D
40//! translation-plus-rotation accumulation that intentionally diverges
41//! from the 3D geometry router so floor-plan annotations aren't
42//! distorted by parent rotations.
43//! - Per-representation `ContextOfItems.WorldCoordinateSystem` is
44//! composed in when present (Plan reps occasionally use a different
45//! WCS than Body).
46//! - The frame comes from the caller when it has one of its own — the native
47//! server, whose meshes travel in the same response, hands in
48//! `ProcessingResult::frame` (#4706) — and from the browser mesh frame
49//! selection (`MeshFrame::for_overlay`) otherwise.
50//! - The whole RTC offset is subtracted — easting and northing into the
51//! plan pair (whose Y axis is flipped to match the renderer's section-cut
52//! handedness), elevation into `world_y` — and the frame's rotation, which
53//! only the site tier carries, comes out of the plan pair and out of the
54//! text baselines with it. `rebase::RenderFrameRebase` is the single place
55//! either conversion happens.
56//!
57//! Style resolution:
58//!
59//! - A reverse index from styled-representation-item id to concrete
60//! style refs is built up-front in O(n), unwrapping the deprecated
61//! `IfcPresentationStyleAssignment` so downstream resolvers don't
62//! need to know about it.
63//! - Text colour walks `IfcTextStyle.TextCharacterAppearance` →
64//! `IfcTextStyleForDefinedFont.Colour` → `IfcColourRgb`.
65//! - Fill colour walks `IfcFillAreaStyle.FillStyles` → first
66//! `IfcColourRgb`; hatching / tile fills are recognised but use a
67//! default fill colour.
68
69
70use output_cap::SymbolicAccumulator;
71use rebase::RenderFrameRebase;
72use ifc_lite_core::{build_entity_index, keyword_eq, EntityDecoder, EntityScanner, IfcType};
73
74mod color;
75mod conic;
76mod fill;
77mod fill_provenance;
78mod provenance;
79pub use provenance::SymbolicDataWithProvenance;
80mod grid;
81mod item_walk;
82mod items;
83mod output_cap;
84mod output_cap_types;
85mod output_cap_validate;
86#[cfg(test)]
87mod items_cycle_tests;
88#[cfg(test)]
89mod output_cap_tests;
90mod primitives;
91mod rebase;
92mod text;
93mod transform;
94mod trimmed_curve;
95
96pub use output_cap_types::{SymbolicTruncation, SymbolicTruncationReason};
97pub use primitives::{
98 SymbolicCircle, SymbolicData, SymbolicFillArea, SymbolicGridAxis, SymbolicPolyline, SymbolicText,
99};
100
101use color::build_styled_item_index;
102use grid::extract_grid;
103use item_walk::extract_symbolic_item;
104use transform::{compose_transforms, parse_axis2_placement_2d, resolve_object_placement, Transform2D};
105
106// ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
107// Top-level extraction. Mirror of the wasm `parse_symbolic_representations`
108// scanner loop. Both paths feed the same `extract_*` helpers below so the
109// server and browser produce bit-identical symbol streams.
110// ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
111
112/// Scan an IFC file for `IfcGrid` and any product carrying a Plan /
113/// Annotation / FootPrint / Axis representation, and return the full
114/// symbolic primitive collection. Pure-Rust (no `wasm_bindgen`), so it
115/// works inside the HTTP server.
116pub fn extract_symbolic_data<T>(content: &T) -> SymbolicData
117where
118 T: AsRef<[u8]> + ?Sized,
119{
120 extract_symbolic_data_with_provenance(content).into_parts().0
121}
122
123/// Extract symbols with ordinal-bound direct fill provenance, preserving the legacy data shape.
124///
125/// Resolves the OVERLAY frame (`MeshFrame::for_overlay`): the frame a consumer
126/// that only parses the file can know. That is the browser's frame, and the
127/// wasm binding (`rust/wasm-bindings/src/api/symbolic.rs`) is its caller. A
128/// caller that also ran the native geometry pipeline must use
129/// [`extract_symbolic_data_with_provenance_in_frame`] instead, or its symbols
130/// and its meshes end up in two different frames (#4706).
131pub fn extract_symbolic_data_with_provenance<T>(content: &T) -> SymbolicDataWithProvenance
132where
133 T: AsRef<[u8]> + ?Sized,
134{
135 let mut out = SymbolicAccumulator::new();
136 extract_symbolic_data_into(content, &mut out);
137 out.into_provenance()
138}
139
140/// Extract symbols in a frame the caller already chose: the native pipeline's
141/// [`crate::ProcessingResult::frame`].
142///
143/// The server ships both streams in one response, so both must be in one
144/// frame. `process_geometry` selects `MeshFrame::SiteLocal` for a translated
145/// `IfcSite` and bakes its meshes as `Rᵀ · (P − t_site)`; before #4706 the
146/// symbolic stream resolved its own frame here and kept both the site
147/// translation and the site rotation the meshes had dropped. The frame is
148/// handed in rather than re-derived so the two answers cannot differ.
149pub fn extract_symbolic_data_with_provenance_in_frame<T>(
150 content: &T,
151 frame: crate::MeshFrame,
152) -> SymbolicDataWithProvenance
153where
154 T: AsRef<[u8]> + ?Sized,
155{
156 let mut out = SymbolicAccumulator::new();
157 extract_symbolic_data_into_frame(content, Some(frame), &mut out);
158 out.into_provenance()
159}
160
161/// The overlay-frame extraction, writing into a caller-supplied accumulator.
162///
163/// Split out so a test can supply an accumulator with a small injected cap
164/// and exercise the real path, instead of building a fixture that emits two
165/// million primitives to reach `MAX_SYMBOLIC_ELEMENTS`.
166fn extract_symbolic_data_into<T>(content: &T, out: &mut SymbolicAccumulator)
167where
168 T: AsRef<[u8]> + ?Sized,
169{
170 extract_symbolic_data_into_frame(content, None, out)
171}
172
173/// The extraction itself. `frame` is `None` when the caller has no frame of
174/// its own and this must resolve the overlay one.
175fn extract_symbolic_data_into_frame<T>(
176 content: &T,
177 frame: Option<crate::MeshFrame>,
178 out: &mut SymbolicAccumulator,
179)
180where
181 T: AsRef<[u8]> + ?Sized,
182{
183 let content = content.as_ref();
184 let entity_index = build_entity_index(content);
185 let mut decoder = EntityDecoder::with_index(content, entity_index);
186
187 // Reuse the geometry router for both unit-scale and the RTC offset.
188 // Not drained: meshes nothing. Pinned by rust/geometry/tests/issue_3821_auxiliary_routers_mesh_nothing.rs.
189 let router = ifc_lite_geometry::GeometryRouter::with_units(content, &mut decoder);
190 let unit_scale = router.unit_scale() as f32;
191
192 // Re-based by the frame the caller's meshes are in, or - when it has none
193 // - by the browser mesh frame this can resolve for itself (#4706).
194 let frame =
195 frame.unwrap_or_else(|| crate::MeshFrame::for_overlay(&router, content, &mut decoder));
196 let rebase = RenderFrameRebase::from_frame(frame);
197
198 // Pre-pass: build a reverse index from "styled representation-item id"
199 // to "list of style refs". Walked once at parse start (O(n)) so per-
200 // item colour lookup is O(1) later. See `resolve_color_via_styles()`
201 // for the chain (deprecated IfcPresentationStyleAssignment unwrap +
202 // IfcFillAreaStyle → IfcColourRgb).
203 let styled_items = build_styled_item_index(content, &mut decoder);
204
205 let mut scanner = EntityScanner::new(content);
206
207 while let Some((id, type_name, start, end)) = scanner.next_entity() {
208 // Stop the SCAN, not just the innermost item loop. Breaking only the
209 // inner loop still decodes every remaining product, resolves its
210 // placements and composes its transforms, which is not the "stop" this
211 // bound claims. Bounded by file size rather than by the fan-out, so it
212 // was never the DoS lever -- but it is work with a known-useless
213 // result.
214 if out.is_exhausted() {
215 break;
216 }
217 let is_grid = keyword_eq(type_name, "IFCGRID");
218 if !is_grid && !ifc_lite_core::has_geometry_by_name(type_name) {
219 // IfcGrid isn't in `has_geometry_by_name` (it's not a building
220 // element) but carries axis curves that we render as symbolic
221 // lines + bubbles + tags.
222 continue;
223 }
224 let Ok(entity) = decoder.decode_at_with_id(id, start, end) else {
225 continue;
226 };
227
228 if is_grid {
229 let grid_transform = resolve_object_placement(&entity, &mut decoder, unit_scale);
230 extract_grid(
231 &entity,
232 id,
233 &mut decoder,
234 unit_scale,
235 &grid_transform,
236 rebase,
237 out,
238 );
239 continue;
240 }
241
242 // Standard representation walk: IfcProductDefinitionShape → Plan /
243 // Annotation / FootPrint / Axis IfcShapeRepresentation → items.
244 let Some(representation_attr) = entity.get(6) else {
245 continue;
246 };
247 if representation_attr.is_null() {
248 continue;
249 }
250 let Ok(Some(representation)) = decoder.resolve_ref(representation_attr) else {
251 continue;
252 };
253 let Some(reps_attr) = representation.get(2) else {
254 continue;
255 };
256 let Ok(representations) = decoder.resolve_ref_list(reps_attr) else {
257 continue;
258 };
259
260 let ifc_type_name = entity.ifc_type.name().to_string();
261
262 let single_representation = representations.len() == 1;
263 for shape_rep in representations {
264 if shape_rep.ifc_type != IfcType::IfcShapeRepresentation {
265 continue;
266 }
267 let rep_identifier = shape_rep
268 .get(1)
269 .and_then(|a| a.as_string())
270 .unwrap_or("")
271 .to_string();
272 if !matches!(
273 rep_identifier.as_str(),
274 "Plan" | "Annotation" | "FootPrint" | "Axis"
275 ) {
276 continue;
277 }
278
279 // ObjectPlacement transform for this entity (translations
280 // accumulated directly, rotations accumulated to orient symbols).
281 let placement_transform = resolve_object_placement(&entity, &mut decoder, unit_scale);
282
283 // ContextOfItems WCS: some Plan reps use a different coord
284 // system than Body. Compose it in when present and non-trivial.
285 // `ContextOfItems` (IfcRepresentation attr 0) and
286 // `WorldCoordinateSystem` (IfcGeometricRepresentationContext
287 // attr 4) are both MANDATORY, so a dangling ref or absent
288 // attribute is malformed data, not a legitimate default —
289 // `unresolved()` per #2352's convention. A resolved
290 // `IfcGeometricRepresentationSubContext`, in contrast, derives
291 // its WCS from `ParentContext` and legitimately does not store
292 // one inline, so it alone stays `identity()`.
293 let context_transform = match shape_rep.get_ref(0) {
294 Some(context_ref) => match decoder.decode_by_id(context_ref) {
295 Ok(context) if context.ifc_type == IfcType::IfcGeometricRepresentationContext => {
296 match context.get_ref(4) {
297 Some(wcs_ref) => match decoder.decode_by_id(wcs_ref) {
298 Ok(wcs) => parse_axis2_placement_2d(&wcs, &mut decoder, unit_scale),
299 Err(_) => Transform2D::unresolved(),
300 },
301 None => Transform2D::unresolved(),
302 }
303 }
304 // SubContext inherits WCS from ParentContext — legitimately
305 // has none inline (the wasm pipeline does the same).
306 Ok(context) if context.ifc_type == IfcType::IfcGeometricRepresentationSubContext => {
307 Transform2D::identity()
308 }
309 // Dangling context_ref, or a ref resolving to neither
310 // Context nor SubContext: malformed data.
311 _ => Transform2D::unresolved(),
312 },
313 None => Transform2D::unresolved(),
314 };
315 let combined_transform = if context_transform.tx.abs() > 0.001
316 || context_transform.ty.abs() > 0.001
317 || context_transform.tz.abs() > 0.001
318 || (context_transform.m00 - 1.0).abs() > 0.0001
319 || context_transform.m01.abs() > 0.0001
320 || context_transform.m10.abs() > 0.0001
321 || (context_transform.m11 - 1.0).abs() > 0.0001
322 || context_transform.tz.is_nan()
323 {
324 compose_transforms(&context_transform, &placement_transform)
325 } else {
326 placement_transform
327 };
328
329 let Some(items_attr) = shape_rep.get(3) else {
330 continue;
331 };
332 let Ok(items) = decoder.resolve_ref_list(items_attr) else {
333 continue;
334 };
335 let direct_fill_ids = fill_provenance::direct_fill_ids(&items, single_representation);
336 for item in items {
337 if out.is_exhausted() {
338 break;
339 }
340 extract_symbolic_item(
341 &item,
342 &mut decoder,
343 id,
344 &ifc_type_name,
345 &rep_identifier,
346 unit_scale,
347 &combined_transform,
348 rebase,
349 &styled_items,
350 out,
351 direct_fill_ids.contains(&item.id).then_some(item.id),
352 );
353 }
354 }
355 }
356
357}