i_slint_compiler/
lib.rs

1// Copyright © SixtyFPS GmbH <info@slint.dev>
2// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR LicenseRef-Slint-Royalty-free-2.0 OR LicenseRef-Slint-Software-3.0
3
4#![doc = include_str!("README.md")]
5#![doc(html_logo_url = "https://slint.dev/logo/slint-logo-square-light.svg")]
6// It would be nice to keep the compiler free of unsafe code
7#![deny(unsafe_code)]
8
9#[cfg(feature = "proc_macro_span")]
10extern crate proc_macro;
11
12use core::future::Future;
13use core::pin::Pin;
14use std::cell::RefCell;
15use std::collections::HashMap;
16use std::rc::Rc;
17#[cfg(feature = "software-renderer")]
18use std::sync::Arc;
19
20pub mod builtin_macros;
21pub mod diagnostics;
22pub mod embedded_resources;
23pub mod expression_tree;
24pub mod fileaccess;
25pub mod generator;
26pub mod langtype;
27pub mod layout;
28pub mod lexer;
29pub mod literals;
30pub mod llr;
31pub(crate) mod load_builtins;
32pub mod lookup;
33pub mod namedreference;
34pub mod object_tree;
35pub mod parser;
36pub mod pathutils;
37#[cfg(feature = "bundle-translations")]
38pub mod translations;
39pub mod typeloader;
40pub mod typeregister;
41
42pub mod passes;
43
44use crate::generator::OutputFormat;
45use std::path::Path;
46
47/// Specify how the resources are embedded by the compiler
48#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
49pub enum EmbedResourcesKind {
50    /// Embeds nothing (only useful for interpreter)
51    Nothing,
52    /// Only embed builtin resources
53    OnlyBuiltinResources,
54    /// Do not embed resources, but list them in the Document as it they were embedded
55    ListAllResources,
56    /// Embed all images resources (the content of their files)
57    EmbedAllResources,
58    #[cfg(feature = "software-renderer")]
59    /// Embed raw texture (process images and fonts)
60    EmbedTextures,
61}
62
63#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Default)]
64#[non_exhaustive]
65pub enum ComponentSelection {
66    /// All components that inherit from Window.
67    ///
68    /// Note: Components marked for export but lacking Window inheritance are not selected (this will produce a warning),
69    /// For compatibility reason, the last exported component is still selected even if it doesn't inherit Window,
70    /// and if no component is exported, the last component is selected
71    #[default]
72    ExportedWindows,
73
74    /// The Last component (legacy for the viewer / interpreter)
75    ///
76    /// Only the last exported component is generated, regardless if this is a Window or not,
77    /// (and it will be transformed in a Window)
78    LastExported,
79
80    /// The component with the given name is generated
81    Named(String),
82}
83
84#[cfg(feature = "software-renderer")]
85pub type FontCache = Rc<
86    RefCell<
87        std::collections::HashMap<
88            (i_slint_common::sharedfontique::fontique::FamilyId, usize),
89            fontdue::FontResult<Arc<fontdue::Font>>,
90        >,
91    >,
92>;
93
94pub type OpenImportFallback =
95    Rc<dyn Fn(String) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Option<std::io::Result<String>>>>>>;
96pub type ResourceUrlMapper = Rc<dyn Fn(&str) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Option<String>>>>>;
97
98/// CompilationConfiguration allows configuring different aspects of the compiler.
99#[derive(Clone)]
100pub struct CompilerConfiguration {
101    /// Indicate whether to embed resources such as images in the generated output or whether
102    /// to retain references to the resources on the file system.
103    pub embed_resources: EmbedResourcesKind,
104    /// Whether to use SDF when pre-rendering fonts.
105    #[cfg(all(feature = "software-renderer", feature = "sdf-fonts"))]
106    pub use_sdf_fonts: bool,
107    /// The compiler will look in these paths for components used in the file to compile.
108    pub include_paths: Vec<std::path::PathBuf>,
109    /// The compiler will look in these paths for library imports.
110    pub library_paths: HashMap<String, std::path::PathBuf>,
111    /// the name of the style. (eg: "native")
112    pub style: Option<String>,
113
114    /// Callback to load import files which is called if the file could not be found
115    ///
116    /// The callback should open the file specified by the given file name and
117    /// return an future that provides the text content of the file as output.
118    pub open_import_fallback: Option<OpenImportFallback>,
119    /// Callback to map URLs for resources
120    ///
121    /// The function takes the url and returns the mapped URL (or None if not mapped)
122    pub resource_url_mapper: Option<ResourceUrlMapper>,
123
124    /// Run the pass that inlines all the elements.
125    ///
126    /// This may help optimization to optimize the runtime resources usages,
127    /// but at the cost of much more generated code and binary size.
128    pub inline_all_elements: bool,
129
130    /// Compile time scale factor to apply to embedded resources such as images and glyphs.
131    /// If != 1.0 then the scale factor will be set on the `slint::Window`.
132    pub const_scale_factor: f64,
133
134    /// expose the accessible role and properties
135    pub accessibility: bool,
136
137    /// Add support for experimental features
138    pub enable_experimental: bool,
139
140    /// The domain used as one of the parameter to the translate function
141    pub translation_domain: Option<String>,
142    /// When Some, this is the path where the translations are looked at to bundle the translations
143    #[cfg(feature = "bundle-translations")]
144    pub translation_path_bundle: Option<std::path::PathBuf>,
145
146    /// Do not generate the hook to create native menus
147    pub no_native_menu: bool,
148
149    /// C++ namespace
150    pub cpp_namespace: Option<String>,
151
152    /// When true, fail the build when a binding loop is detected with a window layout property
153    /// (otherwise this is a compatibility warning)
154    pub error_on_binding_loop_with_window_layout: bool,
155
156    /// Generate debug information for elements (ids, type names)
157    pub debug_info: bool,
158
159    /// Generate debug hooks to inspect/override properties.
160    pub debug_hooks: Option<std::hash::RandomState>,
161
162    pub components_to_generate: ComponentSelection,
163
164    #[cfg(feature = "software-renderer")]
165    pub font_cache: FontCache,
166
167    /// The name of the library when compiling as a library.
168    pub library_name: Option<String>,
169
170    /// Specify the Rust module to place the generated code in.
171    pub rust_module: Option<String>,
172}
173
174impl CompilerConfiguration {
175    pub fn new(output_format: OutputFormat) -> Self {
176        let embed_resources = if std::env::var_os("SLINT_EMBED_TEXTURES").is_some()
177            || std::env::var_os("DEP_MCU_BOARD_SUPPORT_MCU_EMBED_TEXTURES").is_some()
178        {
179            #[cfg(not(feature = "software-renderer"))]
180            panic!("the software-renderer feature must be enabled in i-slint-compiler when embedding textures");
181            #[cfg(feature = "software-renderer")]
182            EmbedResourcesKind::EmbedTextures
183        } else if let Ok(var) = std::env::var("SLINT_EMBED_RESOURCES") {
184            let var = var.parse::<bool>().unwrap_or_else(|_|{
185                panic!("SLINT_EMBED_RESOURCES has incorrect value. Must be either unset, 'true' or 'false'")
186            });
187            match var {
188                true => EmbedResourcesKind::EmbedAllResources,
189                false => EmbedResourcesKind::OnlyBuiltinResources,
190            }
191        } else {
192            match output_format {
193                #[cfg(feature = "rust")]
194                OutputFormat::Rust => EmbedResourcesKind::EmbedAllResources,
195                OutputFormat::Interpreter => EmbedResourcesKind::Nothing,
196                _ => EmbedResourcesKind::OnlyBuiltinResources,
197            }
198        };
199
200        let inline_all_elements = match std::env::var("SLINT_INLINING") {
201            Ok(var) => var.parse::<bool>().unwrap_or_else(|_| {
202                panic!(
203                    "SLINT_INLINING has incorrect value. Must be either unset, 'true' or 'false'"
204                )
205            }),
206            // Currently, the interpreter needs the inlining to be on.
207            Err(_) => output_format == OutputFormat::Interpreter,
208        };
209
210        let const_scale_factor = std::env::var("SLINT_SCALE_FACTOR")
211            .ok()
212            .and_then(|x| x.parse::<f64>().ok())
213            .filter(|f| *f > 0.)
214            .unwrap_or(1.);
215
216        let enable_experimental = std::env::var_os("SLINT_ENABLE_EXPERIMENTAL_FEATURES").is_some();
217
218        let debug_info = std::env::var_os("SLINT_EMIT_DEBUG_INFO").is_some();
219
220        let cpp_namespace = match output_format {
221            #[cfg(feature = "cpp")]
222            OutputFormat::Cpp(config) => match config.namespace {
223                Some(namespace) => Some(namespace),
224                None => match std::env::var("SLINT_CPP_NAMESPACE") {
225                    Ok(namespace) => Some(namespace),
226                    Err(_) => None,
227                },
228            },
229            _ => None,
230        };
231
232        Self {
233            embed_resources,
234            include_paths: Default::default(),
235            library_paths: Default::default(),
236            style: Default::default(),
237            open_import_fallback: None,
238            resource_url_mapper: None,
239            inline_all_elements,
240            const_scale_factor,
241            accessibility: true,
242            enable_experimental,
243            translation_domain: None,
244            no_native_menu: false,
245            cpp_namespace,
246            error_on_binding_loop_with_window_layout: false,
247            debug_info,
248            debug_hooks: None,
249            components_to_generate: ComponentSelection::ExportedWindows,
250            #[cfg(feature = "software-renderer")]
251            font_cache: Default::default(),
252            #[cfg(all(feature = "software-renderer", feature = "sdf-fonts"))]
253            use_sdf_fonts: false,
254            #[cfg(feature = "bundle-translations")]
255            translation_path_bundle: std::env::var("SLINT_BUNDLE_TRANSLATIONS")
256                .ok()
257                .map(|x| x.into()),
258            library_name: None,
259            rust_module: None,
260        }
261    }
262
263    #[cfg(feature = "software-renderer")]
264    fn load_font_by_id(
265        &self,
266        font: &i_slint_common::sharedfontique::fontique::QueryFont,
267    ) -> fontdue::FontResult<Arc<fontdue::Font>> {
268        self.font_cache
269            .borrow_mut()
270            .entry(font.family)
271            .or_insert_with(|| {
272                fontdue::Font::from_bytes(
273                    font.blob.data(),
274                    fontdue::FontSettings {
275                        collection_index: font.index,
276                        scale: 40.,
277                        ..Default::default()
278                    },
279                )
280                .map(Arc::new)
281            })
282            .clone()
283    }
284}
285
286fn prepare_for_compile(
287    diagnostics: &mut diagnostics::BuildDiagnostics,
288    #[allow(unused_mut)] mut compiler_config: CompilerConfiguration,
289) -> typeloader::TypeLoader {
290    #[cfg(feature = "software-renderer")]
291    if compiler_config.embed_resources == EmbedResourcesKind::EmbedTextures {
292        // HACK: disable accessibility when compiling for the software renderer
293        // accessibility is not supported with backend that support software renderer anyway
294        compiler_config.accessibility = false;
295    }
296
297    diagnostics.enable_experimental = compiler_config.enable_experimental;
298
299    let global_type_registry = if compiler_config.enable_experimental {
300        crate::typeregister::TypeRegister::builtin_experimental()
301    } else {
302        crate::typeregister::TypeRegister::builtin()
303    };
304
305    typeloader::TypeLoader::new(global_type_registry, compiler_config, diagnostics)
306}
307
308pub async fn compile_syntax_node(
309    doc_node: parser::SyntaxNode,
310    mut diagnostics: diagnostics::BuildDiagnostics,
311    #[allow(unused_mut)] mut compiler_config: CompilerConfiguration,
312) -> (object_tree::Document, diagnostics::BuildDiagnostics, typeloader::TypeLoader) {
313    let mut loader = prepare_for_compile(&mut diagnostics, compiler_config);
314
315    let doc_node: parser::syntax_nodes::Document = doc_node.into();
316
317    let type_registry =
318        Rc::new(RefCell::new(typeregister::TypeRegister::new(&loader.global_type_registry)));
319    let (foreign_imports, reexports) =
320        loader.load_dependencies_recursively(&doc_node, &mut diagnostics, &type_registry).await;
321
322    let mut doc = crate::object_tree::Document::from_node(
323        doc_node,
324        foreign_imports,
325        reexports,
326        &mut diagnostics,
327        &type_registry,
328    );
329
330    if !diagnostics.has_errors() {
331        passes::run_passes(&mut doc, &mut loader, false, &mut diagnostics).await;
332    } else {
333        // Don't run all the passes in case of errors because because some invariants are not met.
334        passes::run_import_passes(&doc, &loader, &mut diagnostics);
335    }
336    (doc, diagnostics, loader)
337}
338
339/// Pass a file to the compiler and process it fully, applying all the
340/// necessary compilation passes.
341///
342/// This returns a `Tuple` containing the actual cleaned `path` to the file,
343/// a set of `BuildDiagnostics` and a `TypeLoader` with all compilation passes applied.
344pub async fn load_root_file(
345    path: &Path,
346    source_path: &Path,
347    source_code: String,
348    mut diagnostics: diagnostics::BuildDiagnostics,
349    #[allow(unused_mut)] mut compiler_config: CompilerConfiguration,
350) -> (std::path::PathBuf, diagnostics::BuildDiagnostics, typeloader::TypeLoader) {
351    let mut loader = prepare_for_compile(&mut diagnostics, compiler_config);
352
353    let (path, _) =
354        loader.load_root_file(path, source_path, source_code, false, &mut diagnostics).await;
355
356    (path, diagnostics, loader)
357}
358
359/// Pass a file to the compiler and process it fully, applying all the
360/// necessary compilation passes, just like `load_root_file`.
361///
362/// This returns a `Tuple` containing the actual cleaned `path` to the file,
363/// a set of `BuildDiagnostics`, a `TypeLoader` with all compilation passes
364/// applied and another `TypeLoader` with a minimal set of passes applied to it.
365pub async fn load_root_file_with_raw_type_loader(
366    path: &Path,
367    source_path: &Path,
368    source_code: String,
369    mut diagnostics: diagnostics::BuildDiagnostics,
370    #[allow(unused_mut)] mut compiler_config: CompilerConfiguration,
371) -> (
372    std::path::PathBuf,
373    diagnostics::BuildDiagnostics,
374    typeloader::TypeLoader,
375    Option<typeloader::TypeLoader>,
376) {
377    let mut loader = prepare_for_compile(&mut diagnostics, compiler_config);
378
379    let (path, raw_type_loader) =
380        loader.load_root_file(path, source_path, source_code, true, &mut diagnostics).await;
381
382    (path, diagnostics, loader, raw_type_loader)
383}