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hjkl_vim_types/
lib.rs

1//! Vim vocabulary types for the hjkl editor.
2
3// ─── Modes & parser state ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
4
5#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Default)]
6pub enum Mode {
7    #[default]
8    Normal,
9    Insert,
10    Visual,
11    VisualLine,
12    /// Column-oriented selection (`Ctrl-V`). Unlike the other visual
13    /// modes this one doesn't use tui-textarea's single-range selection
14    /// — the block corners live in [`VimState::block_anchor`] and the
15    /// live cursor. Operators read the rectangle off those two points.
16    VisualBlock,
17}
18
19#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Default)]
20pub enum Pending {
21    #[default]
22    None,
23    /// Operator seen; still waiting for a motion / text-object / double-op.
24    /// `count1` is any count pressed before the operator.
25    Op { op: Operator, count1: usize },
26    /// Operator + 'i' or 'a' seen; waiting for the text-object character.
27    OpTextObj {
28        op: Operator,
29        count1: usize,
30        inner: bool,
31    },
32    /// Operator + 'g' seen (for `dgg`).
33    OpG { op: Operator, count1: usize },
34    /// Bare `g` seen in normal/visual — looking for `g`, `e`, `E`, …
35    G,
36    /// Bare `f`/`F`/`t`/`T` — looking for the target char.
37    Find { forward: bool, till: bool },
38    /// Operator + `f`/`F`/`t`/`T` — looking for target char.
39    OpFind {
40        op: Operator,
41        count1: usize,
42        forward: bool,
43        till: bool,
44    },
45    /// `r` pressed — waiting for the replacement char.
46    Replace,
47    /// Visual mode + `i` or `a` pressed — waiting for the text-object
48    /// character to extend the selection over.
49    VisualTextObj { inner: bool },
50    /// Bare `z` seen — looking for `z` (center), `t` (top), `b` (bottom).
51    Z,
52    /// `m` pressed — waiting for the mark letter to set.
53    SetMark,
54    /// `'` pressed — waiting for the mark letter to jump to its line
55    /// (lands on first non-blank, linewise for operators).
56    GotoMarkLine,
57    /// `` ` `` pressed — waiting for the mark letter to jump to the
58    /// exact `(row, col)` stored at set time (charwise for operators).
59    GotoMarkChar,
60    /// `"` pressed — waiting for the register selector. The next char
61    /// (`a`–`z`, `A`–`Z`, `0`–`9`, or `"`) sets `pending_register`.
62    SelectRegister,
63    /// `q` pressed (not currently recording) — waiting for the macro
64    /// register name. The macro records every key after the chord
65    /// resolves, until a bare `q` ends the recording.
66    RecordMacroTarget,
67    /// `@` pressed — waiting for the macro register name to play.
68    /// `count` is the prefix multiplier (`3@a` plays the macro 3
69    /// times); 0 means "no prefix" and is treated as 1.
70    PlayMacroTarget { count: usize },
71    /// `[` pressed in Normal/Visual mode — waiting for the second key.
72    /// Resolves `[[` → `SectionBackward`, `[]` → `SectionEndBackward`.
73    SquareBracketOpen,
74    /// `]` pressed in Normal/Visual mode — waiting for the second key.
75    /// Resolves `]]` → `SectionForward`, `][` → `SectionEndForward`.
76    SquareBracketClose,
77    /// Operator + `[` pending — waiting for second key to pick section motion.
78    OpSquareBracketOpen { op: Operator, count1: usize },
79    /// Operator + `]` pending — waiting for second key to pick section motion.
80    OpSquareBracketClose { op: Operator, count1: usize },
81    /// `s` / `S` in Normal mode with `motion_sneak=true` — waiting for
82    /// the first character of the two-char digraph.
83    /// `forward=true` → `s`; `forward=false` → `S` (backward).
84    SneakFirst { forward: bool, count: usize },
85    /// First sneak char captured; waiting for the second char to complete
86    /// the digraph and jump.
87    SneakSecond {
88        c1: char,
89        forward: bool,
90        count: usize,
91    },
92    /// Operator + `s` / `S` pending — waiting for the first char of the
93    /// two-char sneak digraph (e.g. `d` then `s` then `a` then `b` = `dsab`).
94    OpSneakFirst {
95        op: Operator,
96        count1: usize,
97        forward: bool,
98    },
99    /// Operator + sneak first char captured; waiting for the second char.
100    OpSneakSecond {
101        op: Operator,
102        count1: usize,
103        c1: char,
104        forward: bool,
105    },
106}
107
108// ─── Operator / Motion / TextObject ────────────────────────────────────────
109
110#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
111pub enum Operator {
112    Delete,
113    Change,
114    Yank,
115    /// `gU{motion}` — uppercase the range. Entered via the `g` prefix
116    /// in normal mode or `U` in visual mode.
117    Uppercase,
118    /// `gu{motion}` — lowercase the range. `u` in visual mode.
119    Lowercase,
120    /// `g~{motion}` — toggle case of the range. `~` in visual mode
121    /// (character at the cursor for the single-char `~` command stays
122    /// its own code path in normal mode).
123    ToggleCase,
124    /// `>{motion}` — indent the line range by `shiftwidth` spaces.
125    /// Always linewise, even when the motion is char-wise — mirrors
126    /// vim's behaviour where `>w` indents the current line, not the
127    /// word on it.
128    Indent,
129    /// `<{motion}` — outdent the line range (remove up to
130    /// `shiftwidth` leading spaces per line).
131    Outdent,
132    /// `zf{motion}` / `zf{textobj}` / Visual `zf` — create a closed
133    /// fold spanning the row range. Doesn't mutate the buffer text;
134    /// cursor restores to the operator's start position.
135    Fold,
136    /// `gq{motion}` — reflow the row range to `settings.textwidth`.
137    /// Greedy word-wrap: collapses each paragraph (blank-line-bounded
138    /// run) into space-separated words, then re-emits lines whose
139    /// width stays under `textwidth`. Always linewise, like indent.
140    Reflow,
141    /// `gw{motion}` — same reflow as `gq` but cursor stays at the
142    /// pre-reflow `(row, col)`. If the reflow shrinks the line so the
143    /// original col is past the new EOL, the col is clamped to the last
144    /// char of the line (vim's behaviour). Always linewise.
145    ReflowKeepCursor,
146    /// `={motion}` — auto-indent the line range using shiftwidth-based
147    /// bracket depth counting (v1 dumb reindent). Always linewise.
148    /// See `auto_indent_range` for the algorithm and its limitations.
149    AutoIndent,
150    /// `!{motion}` — filter the line range through an external shell command.
151    /// The range text is piped to the command's stdin; stdout replaces the
152    /// range in the buffer. Non-zero exit or spawn failure returns an error
153    /// to the caller without mutating the buffer.
154    Filter,
155    /// `gc{motion}` / `gcc` — toggle line comments on the row range.
156    /// Dispatched through `Editor::toggle_comment_range` rather than the
157    /// normal `run_operator_over_range` pipeline (same pattern as `Filter`).
158    Comment,
159    /// `g?{motion}` / `g??` / visual `g?` — ROT13 the range. Same operator
160    /// shape as the case ops; only the per-char transform differs.
161    Rot13,
162}
163
164#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
165pub enum Motion {
166    Left,
167    Right,
168    /// `<Space>` — right-motion that wraps to the next line at EOL (vim's
169    /// default `whichwrap=b,s`). Distinct from `Right`/`l` which never wrap.
170    SpaceFwd,
171    /// `<BS>` — left-motion that wraps to the previous line's last char at BOL
172    /// (`whichwrap=b`). Distinct from `Left`/`h` which never wrap.
173    BackspaceBack,
174    Up,
175    Down,
176    WordFwd,
177    BigWordFwd,
178    WordBack,
179    BigWordBack,
180    WordEnd,
181    BigWordEnd,
182    /// `ge` — backward word end.
183    WordEndBack,
184    /// `gE` — backward WORD end.
185    BigWordEndBack,
186    LineStart,
187    FirstNonBlank,
188    LineEnd,
189    FileTop,
190    FileBottom,
191    Find {
192        ch: char,
193        forward: bool,
194        till: bool,
195    },
196    FindRepeat {
197        reverse: bool,
198    },
199    MatchBracket,
200    /// `[(` / `])` / `[{` / `]}` — jump to the previous/next unmatched bracket
201    /// of the given kind. `open` is the open char (`(` or `{`); `forward` picks
202    /// the close (`)`/`}`) when true, the open when false.
203    UnmatchedBracket {
204        forward: bool,
205        open: char,
206    },
207    WordAtCursor {
208        forward: bool,
209        /// `*` / `#` use `\bword\b` boundaries; `g*` / `g#` drop them so
210        /// the search hits substrings (e.g. `foo` matches inside `foobar`).
211        whole_word: bool,
212    },
213    /// `n` / `N` — repeat the last `/` or `?` search.
214    SearchNext {
215        reverse: bool,
216    },
217    /// `H` — cursor to viewport top (plus `count - 1` rows down).
218    ViewportTop,
219    /// `M` — cursor to viewport middle.
220    ViewportMiddle,
221    /// `L` — cursor to viewport bottom (minus `count - 1` rows up).
222    ViewportBottom,
223    /// `g_` — last non-blank char on the line.
224    LastNonBlank,
225    /// `gM` — cursor to the middle char column of the current line
226    /// (`floor(chars / 2)`). Vim's variant ignoring screen wrap.
227    LineMiddle,
228    /// `gm` — cursor to the middle of the *screen* line: column
229    /// `min(viewport_width / 2, last_col)`. Differs from `gM` (char-middle).
230    ScreenLineMiddle,
231    /// `{` — previous paragraph (preceding blank line, or top).
232    ParagraphPrev,
233    /// `}` — next paragraph (following blank line, or bottom).
234    ParagraphNext,
235    /// `(` — previous sentence boundary.
236    SentencePrev,
237    /// `)` — next sentence boundary.
238    SentenceNext,
239    /// `gj` — `count` visual rows down (one screen segment per step
240    /// under `:set wrap`; falls back to `Down` otherwise).
241    ScreenDown,
242    /// `gk` — `count` visual rows up; mirror of [`Motion::ScreenDown`].
243    ScreenUp,
244    /// `[[` — backward to the previous `{` at column 0 (C section header).
245    /// Charwise exclusive; count-aware.
246    SectionBackward,
247    /// `]]` — forward to the next `{` at column 0. Charwise exclusive.
248    SectionForward,
249    /// `[]` — backward to the previous `}` at column 0 (C section end).
250    /// Charwise exclusive; count-aware.
251    SectionEndBackward,
252    /// `][` — forward to the next `}` at column 0. Charwise exclusive.
253    SectionEndForward,
254    /// `+` / `<CR>` — first non-blank of the next line. Linewise.
255    FirstNonBlankNextLine,
256    /// `-` — first non-blank of the previous line. Linewise.
257    FirstNonBlankPrevLine,
258    /// `_` — first non-blank of `count-1` lines down (count=1 = current line). Linewise.
259    FirstNonBlankLine,
260    /// `{count}|` — jump to column `count` on the current line (1-based;
261    /// no count or count=0 → column 1 → index 0). Clamped to line length.
262    GotoColumn,
263}
264
265#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
266pub enum TextObject {
267    Word {
268        big: bool,
269    },
270    Quote(char),
271    Bracket(char),
272    Paragraph,
273    /// `it` / `at` — XML/HTML-style tag pair. `inner = true` covers
274    /// content between `>` and `</`; `inner = false` covers the open
275    /// tag through the close tag inclusive.
276    XmlTag,
277    /// `is` / `as` — sentence: a run ending at `.`, `?`, or `!`
278    /// followed by whitespace or end-of-line. `inner = true` covers
279    /// the sentence text only; `inner = false` includes trailing
280    /// whitespace.
281    Sentence,
282}
283
284/// Classification determines how operators treat the range end.
285#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
286pub enum RangeKind {
287    /// Range end is exclusive (end column not included). Typical: h, l, w, 0, $.
288    Exclusive,
289    /// Range end is inclusive. Typical: e, f, t, %.
290    Inclusive,
291    /// Whole lines from top row to bottom row. Typical: j, k, gg, G.
292    Linewise,
293}
294
295// ─── Dot-repeat storage ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
296
297/// Information needed to replay a mutating change via `.`.
298#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
299pub enum LastChange {
300    /// Operator over a motion.
301    OpMotion {
302        op: Operator,
303        motion: Motion,
304        count: usize,
305        inserted: Option<String>,
306    },
307    /// Operator over a text-object.
308    OpTextObj {
309        op: Operator,
310        obj: TextObject,
311        inner: bool,
312        inserted: Option<String>,
313    },
314    /// `dd`, `cc`, `yy` with a count.
315    LineOp {
316        op: Operator,
317        count: usize,
318        inserted: Option<String>,
319    },
320    /// `x`, `X` with a count.
321    CharDel { forward: bool, count: usize },
322    /// `r<ch>` with a count.
323    ReplaceChar { ch: char, count: usize },
324    /// `~` with a count.
325    ToggleCase { count: usize },
326    /// `J` with a count.
327    JoinLine { count: usize },
328    /// `p` / `P` (and `gp`/`gP`, `]p`/`[p`) with a count.
329    Paste {
330        before: bool,
331        count: usize,
332        /// `gp` / `gP` — leave the cursor just after the pasted text.
333        cursor_after: bool,
334        /// `]p` / `[p` — reindent the pasted block to the current line.
335        reindent: bool,
336    },
337    /// `D` (delete to EOL).
338    DeleteToEol { inserted: Option<String> },
339    /// `o` / `O` + the inserted text.
340    OpenLine { above: bool, inserted: String },
341    /// `i`/`I`/`a`/`A` + inserted text.
342    InsertAt {
343        entry: InsertEntry,
344        inserted: String,
345        count: usize,
346    },
347    /// `dgn` / `cgn` (and `gN` forms) — operate on the next search match.
348    /// `inserted` is filled on Esc for the `cgn` change form so `.` retypes it.
349    GnOp {
350        op: Operator,
351        forward: bool,
352        inserted: Option<String>,
353    },
354    /// `R{text}<Esc>` — replace (overstrike) mode. `.` re-overtypes `text`.
355    ReplaceMode { text: String },
356}
357
358#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
359pub enum InsertEntry {
360    I,
361    A,
362    ShiftI,
363    ShiftA,
364}
365
366/// Tracks which kind of horizontal jump was last performed so `;` / `,`
367/// can dispatch to the correct repeat handler.
368///
369/// - `FindChar` — last horizontal motion was `f`/`F`/`t`/`T`; `;`/`,`
370///   repeats via `Motion::FindRepeat`.
371/// - `Sneak` — last horizontal motion was `s`/`S` sneak; `;`/`,` repeats
372///   via `apply_sneak` with the stored digraph.
373/// - `None` — no horizontal motion yet; `;`/`,` are no-ops for both.
374#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Default)]
375pub enum LastHorizontalMotion {
376    #[default]
377    None,
378    FindChar,
379    Sneak,
380}
381
382#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
383pub struct InsertSession {
384    pub count: usize,
385    /// Min/max row visited during this session. Widens on every key.
386    pub row_min: usize,
387    pub row_max: usize,
388    /// O(1) rope snapshot of the full buffer at session entry. Used to
389    /// diff the affected row window at finish without being fooled by
390    /// cursor navigation through rows the user never edited.
391    /// `ropey::Rope::clone` is Arc-clone — no byte copying.
392    pub before_rope: ropey::Rope,
393    pub reason: InsertReason,
394    /// (row, col) where the insert session began (char-indexed). Abbreviation
395    /// expansion uses `start_col` as `mincol` — only chars at or after this
396    /// column on `start_row` are eligible as part of the `lhs` match, so
397    /// pre-existing buffer text is never consumed by expansion.
398    pub start_row: usize,
399    pub start_col: usize,
400}
401
402#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
403pub enum InsertReason {
404    /// Plain entry via i/I/a/A — recorded as `InsertAt`.
405    Enter(InsertEntry),
406    /// Entry via `o`/`O` — records OpenLine on Esc.
407    Open { above: bool },
408    /// Entry via an operator's change side-effect. Retro-fills the
409    /// stored last-change's `inserted` field on Esc.
410    AfterChange,
411    /// Entry via `C` (delete to EOL + insert).
412    DeleteToEol,
413    /// Entry via an insert triggered during dot-replay — don't touch
414    /// last_change because the outer replay will restore it.
415    ReplayOnly,
416    /// `I` or `A` from VisualBlock: insert the typed text at `col` on
417    /// every row in `top..=bot`. `col` is the start column for `I`, the
418    /// one-past-block-end column for `A`.
419    BlockEdge { top: usize, bot: usize, col: usize },
420    /// `c` from VisualBlock: block content deleted, then user types
421    /// replacement text replicated across all block rows on Esc. Cursor
422    /// advances to the last typed char after replication (unlike BlockEdge
423    /// which leaves cursor at the insertion column).
424    BlockChange { top: usize, bot: usize, col: usize },
425    /// `R` — Replace mode. Each typed char overwrites the cell under
426    /// the cursor instead of inserting; at end-of-line the session
427    /// falls through to insert (same as vim).
428    Replace,
429}
430
431/// Saved visual-mode anchor + cursor for `gv` (re-enters the last
432/// visual selection). `mode` carries which visual flavour to
433/// restore; `anchor` / `cursor` mean different things per flavour:
434///
435/// - `Visual`     — `anchor` is the char-wise visual anchor.
436/// - `VisualLine` — `anchor.0` is the `visual_line_anchor` row;
437///   `anchor.1` is unused.
438/// - `VisualBlock`— `anchor` is `block_anchor`, `block_vcol` is the
439///   sticky vcol that survives j/k clamping.
440#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
441pub struct LastVisual {
442    pub mode: Mode,
443    pub anchor: (usize, usize),
444    pub cursor: (usize, usize),
445    pub block_vcol: usize,
446}