Crate hcl

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hcl-rs

Build Status docs.rs MIT License

This crate provides functionality to deserialize, serialize and manipulate HCL data.

The main types are Deserializer for deserializing data, Serializer for serialization. Furthermore the provided Body and Value types can be used to construct HCL data or as a deserialization target.

Deserialization examples

Deserialize arbitrary HCL according to the HCL JSON Specification:

use serde_json::{json, Value};

let input = r#"
    some_attr = {
      foo = [1, 2]
      bar = true
    }

    some_block "some_block_label" {
      attr = "value"
    }
"#;

let expected = json!({
    "some_attr": {
        "foo": [1, 2],
        "bar": true
    },
    "some_block": {
        "some_block_label": {
            "attr": "value"
        }
    }
});

let value: Value = hcl::from_str(input).unwrap();

assert_eq!(value, expected);

If you need to preserve context about the HCL structure, deserialize into hcl::Body instead:

use hcl::{Block, Body, Expression};

let input = r#"
    some_attr = {
      "foo" = [1, 2]
      "bar" = true
    }

    some_block "some_block_label" {
      attr = "value"
    }
"#;

let expected = Body::builder()
    .add_attribute((
        "some_attr",
        Expression::from_iter([
            ("foo", Expression::from(vec![1, 2])),
            ("bar", Expression::Bool(true)),
        ]),
    ))
    .add_block(
        Block::builder("some_block")
            .add_label("some_block_label")
            .add_attribute(("attr", "value"))
            .build(),
    )
    .build();

let body: Body = hcl::from_str(input).unwrap();

assert_eq!(body, expected);

Serialization examples

A simple example to serialize some terraform configuration:

use hcl::{Block, Body, RawExpression};

let body = Body::builder()
    .add_block(
        Block::builder("resource")
            .add_label("aws_sns_topic_subscription")
            .add_label("topic")
            .add_attribute(("topic_arn", RawExpression::new("aws_sns_topic.queue.arn")))
            .add_attribute(("protocol", "sqs"))
            .add_attribute(("endpoint", RawExpression::new("aws_sqs_queue.queue.arn")))
            .build(),
    )
    .build();

let expected = r#"
resource "aws_sns_topic_subscription" "topic" {
  topic_arn = aws_sns_topic.queue.arn
  protocol = "sqs"
  endpoint = aws_sqs_queue.queue.arn
}
"#.trim_start();

let serialized = hcl::to_string(&body).unwrap();

assert_eq!(serialized, expected);

Also have a look at the other examples provided in the documentation of the ser module.

License

The source code of hcl-rs is released under the MIT License. See the bundled LICENSE file for details.

Modules

Deserialize HCL data to a Rust data structure.

The Error and Result types used by this crate.

Serialize a Rust data structure into HCL data.

Types to represent HCL structures.

The Value enum, a loosely typed way of representing any valid HCL value.

Structs

Represents an HCL attribute which consists of an attribute key and a value expression.

Represents an HCL block which consists of a block identifier, zero or more block labels and a block body.

BlockBuilder builds an HCL Block.

Represents an HCL config file body.

BodyBuilder builds a HCL Body.

A type that holds the value of a raw expression.

Enums

Represents an HCL block label.

The error type used by this crate.

A type representing the expression sub-language is used within attribute definitions to specify values.

Represents a HCL number.

Represents an object key.

Represents an HCL structure.

Represents any valid HCL value.

Functions

Deserialize an instance of type T from an IO stream of HCL.

Deserialize an instance of type T from a byte slice.

Deserialize an instance of type T from a string of HCL text.

Parses a HCL Body from a &str.

Serialize the given value as an HCL string.

Serialize the given value as an HCL byte vector.

Serialize the given value as HCL into the IO stream.

Type Definitions

The map type used for HCL objects.

The object type used in the expression sub-language.

The result type used by this crate.