Expand description
§generic-interval
A generic closed interval library.
An interval is a pair of numbers which represents all the numbers between them.
Intervals are considered closed so the bounds are included.
Intervals are written [a, b] to represent all the numbers between a and b
inclusive, a ≤ b.
The library is designed to be used with any types that implement the
Copy and PartialOrd traits including the floating point types:
f64 and f32 and arithmetic types in
new types.
The library is declared no_std so it can be used in embedded applications.
§Examples
use generic_interval::{Interval, hull, intersection, overlap, overlaps};
// An example new-type based on f64
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, PartialOrd)]
pub struct Metres(pub f64);
let a = Interval::try_from((Metres(1.0), Metres(4.0))).unwrap();
let b = Interval::try_from((Metres(6.0), Metres(9.0))).unwrap();
// Note: the hull includes 4.0-6.0
let result = hull(a, b);
assert_eq!(Metres(1.0), result.lower());
assert_eq!(Metres(9.0), result.upper());
// Note: overlap may return an empty interval
// while overlaps is the same as intersection
let result = intersection(a, b);
assert!(result.is_none());
let result = overlaps(a, b);
assert!(result.is_none());
let result = overlap(a, b);
assert!(result.is_empty());
let c = Interval::try_from((Metres(4.0), Metres(9.0))).unwrap();
let result = intersection(a, c).unwrap();
assert_eq!(Metres(4.0), result.lower());
assert_eq!(Metres(4.0), result.upper());§License
generic-interval is provided under a MIT license, see LICENSE.
Structs§
- Interval
- A closed interval (endpoints included).
Functions§
- hull
- Calculate the union of the two
Intervals. Note: it is calledhullbecause it does not match the precise definition of aunionof sets. - intersection
- Calculate the intersection of the two
Intervals. - max
- Return the maximum of two values.
- min
- Return the minimum of two values.
- overlap
- Calculate the overlap of the two
Intervals. - overlaps
- Calculate the if and where two
Intervals overlap..