function_calling/
function_calling.rs

1use gemini_client_api::gemini::ask::Gemini;
2use gemini_client_api::gemini::types::request::Tool;
3use gemini_client_api::gemini::types::sessions::Session;
4use gemini_client_api::gemini::utils::{GeminiSchema, execute_function_calls, gemini_function};
5use std::env;
6use std::error::Error;
7
8/// This function will be made available to Gemini.
9/// The doc comments are used as descriptions for the tool.
10#[gemini_function]
11/// Returns the result of adding two numbers.
12fn add_numbers(
13    /// The first number.
14    a: f64,
15    /// The second number.
16    b: f64,
17) -> f64 {
18    println!("[Executing Tool] adding {} + {}", a, b);
19    a + b
20}
21
22#[gemini_function]
23/// Function to get the current temperature.
24fn get_temperature(location: String) -> Result<String, &'static str> {
25    println!("[Executing Tool] getting temperature for {}", location);
26    Err("API is out of service")
27}
28
29#[tokio::main]
30async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
31    let mut session = Session::new(10);
32    let api_key = env::var("GEMINI_API_KEY").expect("GEMINI_API_KEY must be set");
33
34    // 1. Initialize Gemini and register tools
35    let ai =
36        Gemini::new(api_key, "gemini-2.5-flash", None).set_tools(vec![Tool::FunctionDeclarations(
37            vec![
38                add_numbers::gemini_schema(),
39                get_temperature::gemini_schema(),
40            ],
41        )]);
42
43    println!("--- Function Calling Example ---");
44    let prompt = "What is 123.45 plus 678.9, and what's the weather like in London?";
45    println!("User: {}\n", prompt);
46
47    // 2. Ask Gemini. It might reply with one or more function calls.
48    let mut response = ai.ask(session.ask(prompt)).await?;
49
50    // 3. Loop to handle potential multiple rounds of function calls
51    loop {
52        if response.get_chat().has_function_call() {
53            println!("Gemini requested function calls...");
54
55            // 4. Use the macro to execute all requested calls and update the session
56            let results = execute_function_calls!(session, add_numbers, get_temperature);
57
58            for (idx, res) in results.iter().enumerate() {
59                if let Some(r) = res {
60                    println!("  Call #{} result: {:?}", idx, r);
61                }
62            }
63
64            // 5. Send the results back to Gemini to get the final natural language response
65            response = ai.ask(&mut session).await?;
66        } else {
67            // No more function calls, show the final response
68            println!("\nGemini: {}", response.get_chat().get_text_no_think(""));
69            break;
70        }
71    }
72
73    Ok(())
74}
75
76#[tokio::test]
77async fn handle_manually() {
78    use gemini_client_api::gemini::types::request::PartType;
79    let mut session = Session::new(10);
80    let api_key = env::var("GEMINI_API_KEY").expect("GEMINI_API_KEY must be set");
81
82    // 1. Initialize Gemini and register tools
83    let ai =
84        Gemini::new(api_key, "gemini-2.5-flash", None).set_tools(vec![Tool::FunctionDeclarations(
85            vec![
86                add_numbers::gemini_schema(),
87                get_temperature::gemini_schema(),
88            ],
89        )]);
90
91    println!("--- Function Calling Example ---");
92    let prompt = "What is 123.45 plus 678.9, and what's the weather like in London?";
93    println!("User: {}\n", prompt);
94
95    // 2. Ask Gemini. It might reply with one or more function calls.
96    let mut response = ai.ask(session.ask(prompt)).await?;
97
98    // 3. Loop to handle potential multiple rounds of function calls
99    loop {
100        if response.get_chat().has_function_call() {
101            println!("Gemini requested function calls...");
102
103            // 4. Use the macro to execute all requested calls and update the session
104            let _ = execute_function_calls!(session, add_numbers);
105
106            for call in response.get_chat().get_function_calls() {
107                if call.name() == "get_temperature" {
108                    get_temperature::execute_with_closure(
109                        call.args().as_ref().unwrap(),
110                        |location| {
111                            println!("[Executing Closure] getting temperature for {}", location);
112                            session // Note: You must update session manually
113                                .add_function_response(
114                                    "get_temperature",
115                                    format!("temperature of {location} is 38 degree Celsius"),
116                                )
117                                .unwrap();
118                        },
119                    )
120                    .expect("Gemini responded with wrong argument format")
121                }
122            }
123
124            // 5. Send the results back to Gemini to get the final natural language response
125            response = ai.ask(&mut session).await?;
126        } else {
127            // No more function calls, show the final response
128            println!("\nGemini: {}", response.get_chat().get_text_no_think(""));
129            break;
130        }
131    }
132}
function_calling/function_calling.rs

function_calling/
function_calling.rs
