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ts_control/
lib.rs

1#![doc = include_str!("../README.md")]
2
3extern crate alloc;
4
5/// Package version of `ts_control` as reported by cargo.
6// TODO(npry): this is used to populate Hostinfo.ipn_version, which requests "long format":
7//  attach build info and whatever else that entails
8const PKG_VERSION: &str = if let Some(version) = option_env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION") {
9    version
10} else {
11    ""
12};
13
14/// Maximum size of a control-plane RPC response body read into memory.
15///
16/// The control server is the identity trust root, but a buggy/compromised/MITM'd-past-Noise server
17/// must not be able to OOM the client by answering a small request with an unbounded streamed body.
18/// Every control RPC response (register, key-fetch, id-token, set-dns, logout, WIF) carries a small
19/// JSON payload, so 1 MiB is comfortably generous; reads use
20/// [`ResponseExt::collect_bytes_limited`](ts_http_util::ResponseExt::collect_bytes_limited) with this
21/// cap so the allocation is bounded *during* the read. (TKA-sync keeps its own larger 10 MiB bound;
22/// ACME its own 256 KiB bound — those payloads are differently sized.)
23pub(crate) const MAX_CONTROL_RESPONSE: usize = 1024 * 1024;
24
25/// Client-side ACME (Let's Encrypt) DNS-01 cert issuance engine (`acme` feature, SaaS-only).
26#[cfg(feature = "acme")]
27pub mod acme;
28#[cfg(feature = "async_tokio")]
29mod cert;
30mod config;
31mod control_dialer;
32mod derp;
33mod dial_plan;
34mod dns;
35mod hostinfo;
36#[cfg_attr(not(feature = "async_tokio"), expect(dead_code))]
37mod map_request_builder;
38mod node;
39#[cfg(feature = "async_tokio")]
40mod serve;
41mod service;
42mod ssh_policy;
43mod tka;
44#[cfg(feature = "async_tokio")]
45mod tokio;
46#[cfg(feature = "identity-federation")]
47pub mod wif;
48
49use std::fmt;
50
51#[cfg(feature = "async_tokio")]
52pub use cert::{
53    CertError, MISSING_CERT_RPC, certified_key_from_pem, get_certificate, is_tailnet_name,
54};
55#[cfg(feature = "acme")]
56pub use cert::{
57    PublishTxt, SetDnsPublisher, issue_cert_pair_via_setdns, issue_certificate_via_setdns,
58};
59#[doc(inline)]
60pub use config::{
61    Config, DEFAULT_CONTROL_SERVER, DEFAULT_PERSISTENT_KEEPALIVE, ExitProxyConfig, ExitProxyScheme,
62    TransportMode, TunConfig, services_hash,
63};
64pub use control_dialer::{ControlDialer, TcpDialer, complete_connection};
65pub use derp::{Map as DerpMap, Region as DerpRegion, convert_derp_map};
66pub use dial_plan::{DialCandidate, DialMode, DialPlan};
67pub use dns::{DnsConfig, ExtraRecord, Resolver as DnsResolver, ResolverTransport};
68pub use node::{
69    ExitNodeSelector, Id as NodeId, Node, NodeCapMap, PeerChange, StableId as StableNodeId,
70    TailnetAddress, UserProfile, is_tailscale_ip, validate_service_name,
71};
72#[cfg(feature = "async_tokio")]
73pub use serve::{
74    FunnelError, FunnelOptions, MISSING_FUNNEL_RELAY, ServeConfig, ServeState, ServeTarget,
75    accept_tls, funnel_access, listen_funnel, listen_tls, tls_acceptor,
76};
77pub use service::{ServiceError, ServiceMode, resolve_service_listen};
78pub use ssh_policy::{
79    SshAccept, SshAction, SshConnIdentity, SshDecision, SshDenyReason, SshPolicy, SshPrincipal,
80    SshRule,
81};
82pub use tka::TkaStatus;
83pub use ts_control_serde::{
84    Endpoint, EndpointType, TkaBootstrapRequest, TkaBootstrapResponse, TkaDisableRequest,
85    TkaDisableResponse, TkaInitBeginRequest, TkaInitBeginResponse, TkaInitFinishRequest,
86    TkaInitFinishResponse, TkaSignInfo, TkaSubmitSignatureRequest, TkaSubmitSignatureResponse,
87    TkaSyncOfferRequest, TkaSyncOfferResponse, TkaSyncSendRequest, TkaSyncSendResponse, UserId,
88};
89#[cfg(feature = "identity-federation")]
90pub use wif::{WifConfig, WifError, resolve_auth_key};
91
92/// Re-exported TLS types from the `tokio-rustls`/`ring` stack used by `cert`/`serve`, so
93/// embedders can name [`get_certificate`]/[`listen_tls`] return types without taking their own
94/// direct `tokio-rustls` dependency (and risking a second, mismatched crypto provider).
95#[cfg(feature = "async_tokio")]
96pub mod tls {
97    pub use tokio_rustls::{TlsAcceptor, rustls::sign::CertifiedKey, server::TlsStream};
98}
99
100#[cfg(feature = "async_tokio")]
101pub use crate::tokio::{
102    AsyncControlClient, FilterUpdate, IdTokenError, LogoutError, LogoutInternalErrorKind,
103    PeerUpdate, SetDnsError, SetDnsInternalErrorKind, StateUpdate, TkaSyncError,
104    TkaSyncInternalErrorKind, fetch_id_token, logout, set_dns, tka_bootstrap, tka_disable,
105    tka_init_begin, tka_init_finish, tka_submit_signature, tka_sync_offer, tka_sync_send,
106};
107
108/// An error which occurred while connecting to the control server or control plane.
109#[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
110pub enum Error {
111    /// A machine was not authorized by control to join tailnet; authorize via the supplied URL.
112    #[error("machine was not authorized by control to join tailnet, authorize at {0}")]
113    MachineNotAuthorized(url::Url),
114
115    /// A machine is not yet authorized and control offered **no** interactive auth URL — it is
116    /// awaiting admin approval on an approval-gated tailnet. **Transient and recoverable**: the node
117    /// holds a valid key and must poll-and-retry registration until an admin approves, then it comes
118    /// up with no re-registration (Go's `ipn.State::NeedsMachineAuth` → `Starting` auto-transition).
119    /// Distinct from [`Internal`](Self::Internal)`(MachineAuthorization, _)` so the control runner can
120    /// tell "awaiting approval" (poll) apart from a hard internal failure (stop), and from
121    /// [`MachineNotAuthorized`](Self::MachineNotAuthorized) which carries a URL for interactive login.
122    #[error("machine awaiting admin approval to join tailnet (no interactive auth URL)")]
123    NeedsMachineAuth,
124
125    /// The user supplied an invalid URL.
126    #[error("invalid URL: {0}")]
127    InvalidUrl(url::Url),
128
129    /// Control rejected registration with a specific reason (e.g. a bad/expired/unknown auth key).
130    /// The string is control's verbatim `RegisterResponse.Error` message.
131    #[error("control rejected registration: {0}")]
132    Registration(String),
133
134    /// Control rate-limited us (HTTP 429). The [`Duration`](core::time::Duration) is the
135    /// server-requested cooldown (from `Retry-After`); the retry loop waits exactly this before the
136    /// next attempt rather than its own backoff, so we never re-hit control inside the cooldown.
137    #[error("control rate limited the request; retry after {0:?}")]
138    RateLimited(core::time::Duration),
139
140    /// Some kind of networking error.
141    ///
142    /// These might be addressed by retrying, or might be an unresolvable error.
143    ///
144    /// [`Operation`] is intended to be informational, rather then inspected during handling.
145    #[error("a networking error occurred in {0}")]
146    NetworkError(Operation),
147
148    /// An internal error that users of the library are not expected to handle.
149    ///
150    /// [`InternalErrorKind`] and [`Operation`] are intended to be informational, rather then
151    /// inspected during handling.
152    #[error("{0} error in {1}")]
153    Internal(InternalErrorKind, Operation),
154}
155
156impl Error {
157    fn io_error(err: std::io::Error, op: Operation) -> Self {
158        if crate::is_network_error(&err) {
159            Error::NetworkError(op)
160        } else {
161            Error::Internal(InternalErrorKind::Io, op)
162        }
163    }
164}
165
166/// What kind of internal error has occurred.
167///
168/// This is intended to be useful for reporting a crash to an end user, rather than being handled.
169#[non_exhaustive]
170#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
171pub enum InternalErrorKind {
172    /// An error in URL parsing.
173    Url,
174    /// An unsuccessful HTTP request or upgrade.
175    Http,
176    /// An error in serialization or deserialization.
177    SerDe,
178    /// An error in I/O.
179    Io,
180    /// An invalid message format.
181    MessageFormat,
182    /// An error parsing a string as UTF8.
183    Utf8,
184    /// Noise framework handshake.
185    NoiseHandshake,
186    /// Tailscale challenge packet.
187    Challenge,
188    /// The user's machine was not authorized to register with a Tailnet and there is no URL for
189    /// the user to authorize at.
190    MachineAuthorization,
191}
192
193impl fmt::Display for InternalErrorKind {
194    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
195        match self {
196            InternalErrorKind::Url => write!(f, "URL parsing error"),
197            InternalErrorKind::Http => write!(f, "unsuccessful HTTP request or upgrade"),
198            InternalErrorKind::SerDe => write!(f, "serialization/deserialization error"),
199            InternalErrorKind::Io => write!(f, "I/O error"),
200            InternalErrorKind::MessageFormat => write!(f, "message format error"),
201            InternalErrorKind::Utf8 => write!(f, "invalid UTF8"),
202            InternalErrorKind::NoiseHandshake => write!(f, "error in Noise handshake"),
203            InternalErrorKind::Challenge => write!(f, "error with Tailscale challenge packet"),
204            InternalErrorKind::MachineAuthorization => {
205                write!(f, "machine not authorized to register with Tailnet")
206            }
207        }
208    }
209}
210
211/// The phase of connecting the control plane to a Tailnet in which an error occurs.
212#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
213pub enum Operation {
214    /// Requesting a net map.
215    MapRequest,
216    /// Connecting to a control server.
217    ConnectToControlServer,
218    /// Registering the user's device with a Tailnet.
219    Registration,
220}
221
222impl fmt::Display for Operation {
223    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
224        match self {
225            Operation::MapRequest => write!(f, "net map request"),
226            Operation::ConnectToControlServer => write!(f, "connection to control server"),
227            Operation::Registration => write!(f, "registration"),
228        }
229    }
230}
231
232impl From<ts_http_util::Error> for Error {
233    fn from(error: ts_http_util::Error) -> Self {
234        tracing::error!(%error, "http error");
235
236        if http_error_is_recoverable(error) {
237            Error::NetworkError(Operation::ConnectToControlServer)
238        } else {
239            Error::Internal(InternalErrorKind::Http, Operation::ConnectToControlServer)
240        }
241    }
242}
243
244/// Returns true if the input io error should be classed as a network error.
245fn is_network_error(err: &std::io::Error) -> bool {
246    use std::io::ErrorKind::*;
247    matches!(
248        err.kind(),
249        ConnectionRefused
250            | ConnectionReset
251            | HostUnreachable
252            | NetworkUnreachable
253            | ConnectionAborted
254            | NotConnected
255            | TimedOut
256            | AddrNotAvailable
257            | Interrupted
258            | NetworkDown
259    )
260}
261
262/// Returns true if the error is likely to be a transient network error.
263fn http_error_is_recoverable(error: ts_http_util::Error) -> bool {
264    match error {
265        ts_http_util::Error::Io => true,
266        ts_http_util::Error::InvalidInput
267        // A TCP timeout (recoverable) should get classed as an IO error, so any other kind of
268        // timeout is probably not.
269        | ts_http_util::Error::Timeout
270        | ts_http_util::Error::InvalidResponse
271        // A peer that streamed an over-cap body is an attack/misconfig signal, not a transient
272        // blip — terminal, do not retry.
273        | ts_http_util::Error::BodyTooLarge => false,
274        // In the future, this might be recoverable with a reset.
275        ts_http_util::Error::ConnectionClosed => false,
276    }
277}