1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102

//! Schnorr signature signing keys

use rand_core::{CryptoRng, RngCore};

use crate::{random_nonzero, Ciphersuite, Error, Field, Group, Scalar, Signature, VerifyingKey};

/// A signing key for a Schnorr signature on a FROST [`Ciphersuite::Group`].
#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct SigningKey<C>
where
    C: Ciphersuite,
{
    pub(crate) scalar: Scalar<C>,
}

impl<C> SigningKey<C>
where
    C: Ciphersuite,
{
    /// Generate a new signing key.
    pub fn new<R: RngCore + CryptoRng>(rng: &mut R) -> SigningKey<C> {
        let scalar = random_nonzero::<C, R>(rng);

        SigningKey { scalar }
    }

    /// Deserialize from bytes
    pub fn deserialize(
        bytes: <<C::Group as Group>::Field as Field>::Serialization,
    ) -> Result<SigningKey<C>, Error<C>> {
        let scalar =
            <<C::Group as Group>::Field as Field>::deserialize(&bytes).map_err(Error::from)?;

        if scalar == <<C::Group as Group>::Field as Field>::zero() {
            return Err(Error::MalformedSigningKey);
        }

        Ok(Self { scalar })
    }

    /// Serialize `SigningKey` to bytes
    pub fn serialize(&self) -> <<C::Group as Group>::Field as Field>::Serialization {
        <<C::Group as Group>::Field as Field>::serialize(&self.scalar)
    }

    /// Create a signature `msg` using this `SigningKey`.
    pub fn sign<R: RngCore + CryptoRng>(&self, mut rng: R, msg: &[u8]) -> Signature<C> {
        let k = random_nonzero::<C, R>(&mut rng);

        let R = <C::Group>::generator() * k;

        // Generate Schnorr challenge
        let c = crate::challenge::<C>(&R, &VerifyingKey::<C>::from(*self).element, msg);

        let z = k + (c.0 * self.scalar);

        Signature { R, z }
    }

    /// Creates a SigningKey from a scalar.
    #[cfg(feature = "internals")]
    pub fn from_scalar(
        scalar: <<<C as Ciphersuite>::Group as Group>::Field as Field>::Scalar,
    ) -> Self {
        Self { scalar }
    }

    /// Return the underlying scalar.
    #[cfg(feature = "internals")]
    pub fn to_scalar(self) -> <<<C as Ciphersuite>::Group as Group>::Field as Field>::Scalar {
        self.scalar
    }
}

impl<C> std::fmt::Debug for SigningKey<C>
where
    C: Ciphersuite,
{
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
        f.debug_tuple("SigningKey").field(&"<redacted>").finish()
    }
}

impl<C> From<&SigningKey<C>> for VerifyingKey<C>
where
    C: Ciphersuite,
{
    fn from(signing_key: &SigningKey<C>) -> Self {
        VerifyingKey {
            element: C::Group::generator() * signing_key.scalar,
        }
    }
}

impl<C> From<SigningKey<C>> for VerifyingKey<C>
where
    C: Ciphersuite,
{
    fn from(signing_key: SigningKey<C>) -> Self {
        VerifyingKey::<C>::from(&signing_key)
    }
}