foyer_common/properties.rs
1// Copyright 2025 foyer Project Authors
2//
3// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5// You may obtain a copy of the License at
6//
7// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8//
9// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13// limitations under the License.
14
15use std::fmt::Debug;
16
17/// Hint for the cache eviction algorithm to decide the priority of the specific entry if needed.
18///
19/// The meaning of the hint differs in each cache eviction algorithm, and some of them can be ignore by specific
20/// algorithm.
21///
22/// If the given cache hint does not suitable for the cache eviction algorithm that is active, the algorithm may modify
23/// it to a proper one.
24///
25/// For more details, please refer to the document of each enum options.
26#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
27#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
28pub enum Hint {
29 /// The default hint shared by all cache eviction algorithms.
30 Normal,
31 /// Suggest the priority of the entry is low.
32 ///
33 /// Used by LRU.
34 Low,
35}
36
37impl Default for Hint {
38 fn default() -> Self {
39 Self::Normal
40 }
41}
42
43// TODO(MrCroxx): Is it necessary to make popluated entry still follow the cache location advice?
44/// Advice cache location for the cache entry.
45///
46/// Useful when using hybrid cache.
47///
48/// NOTE: `CacheLocation` only affects the first time the entry is handle.
49/// After it is populated, the entry may not follow the given advice.
50#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
51pub enum Location {
52 /// The default location.
53 ///
54 /// Prefer to store the entry in the in-memory cache with in-memory cache.
55 /// And prefer to store the entry in the hybrid cache with hybrid cache.
56 Default,
57 /// Prefer to store the entry in the in-memory cache.
58 InMem,
59 /// Prefer to store the entry on the disk cache.
60 OnDisk,
61}
62
63impl Default for Location {
64 fn default() -> Self {
65 Self::Default
66 }
67}
68
69/// Entry age in the disk cache. Used by hybrid cache.
70#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
71pub enum Age {
72 /// THe entry is still young and will be reserved in the disk cache for a while.
73 Young,
74 /// The entry is old any will be eviction from the disk cache soon.
75 Old,
76}
77
78/// Source context for populated entry.
79#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
80pub struct Populated {
81 /// The age of the entry.
82 pub age: Age,
83}
84
85/// Entry source used by hybrid cache.
86#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
87pub enum Source {
88 /// Comes from outer system of foyer.
89 Outer,
90 /// Populated from the disk cache.
91 Populated(Populated),
92}
93
94impl Default for Source {
95 fn default() -> Self {
96 Self::Outer
97 }
98}
99
100/// Entry level properties trait.
101///
102/// The in-memory only cache and the hybrid cache may have different properties implementations to minimize the overhead
103/// of necessary properties in different scenarios.
104pub trait Properties: Send + Sync + 'static + Clone + Default + Debug {
105 /// Set entry ephemeral.
106 fn with_ephemeral(self, ephemeral: bool) -> Self;
107
108 /// Entry ephemeral.
109 fn ephemeral(&self) -> Option<bool>;
110
111 /// Set entry hint.
112 fn with_hint(self, hint: Hint) -> Self;
113
114 /// Entry hint.
115 fn hint(&self) -> Option<Hint>;
116
117 /// Set entry location.
118 fn with_location(self, location: Location) -> Self;
119
120 /// Entry location.
121 fn location(&self) -> Option<Location>;
122
123 /// Set entry source.
124 fn with_source(self, source: Source) -> Self;
125
126 /// Entry source.
127 fn source(&self) -> Option<Source>;
128}