folk_core/runtime.rs
1//! Abstraction over how PHP workers are spawned.
2//!
3//! `WorkerPool` does not know what a PHP process is. It asks the
4//! `Runtime` to spawn a worker; the runtime returns a `WorkerHandle` which
5//! gives the pool a way to execute requests and to terminate the worker.
6//!
7//! In phase 23 (extension mode), the runtime spawns OS threads that run PHP
8//! inside the same process. Communication is via channels (zero IPC).
9
10use std::sync::Arc;
11
12use anyhow::Result;
13use async_trait::async_trait;
14
15/// A handle to a spawned worker.
16///
17/// The pool dispatches requests via `execute` and controls lifecycle via
18/// `ready` and `terminate`.
19#[async_trait]
20pub trait WorkerHandle: Send + 'static {
21 /// Worker identifier (thread ID, PID, or synthetic).
22 fn id(&self) -> u32;
23
24 /// Wait for the worker to signal readiness.
25 /// Returns once the worker has booted and is ready to accept requests.
26 async fn ready(&mut self) -> Result<()>;
27
28 /// Execute a single request: send structured data, receive result.
29 ///
30 /// `request_id` is a globally-unique id (UUID v7) for this request, exposed
31 /// to PHP via `folk_request_id()` for log correlation.
32 async fn execute(
33 &mut self,
34 method: &str,
35 payload: serde_json::Value,
36 request_id: Arc<str>,
37 ) -> Result<serde_json::Value>;
38
39 /// Terminate the worker. Implementations should signal shutdown and
40 /// wait for the worker to exit.
41 async fn terminate(&mut self) -> Result<()>;
42
43 /// Whether this worker can be recycled (terminated and respawned).
44 /// Returns `false` for the main thread worker which cannot be restarted.
45 fn is_recyclable(&self) -> bool {
46 true
47 }
48}
49
50/// Spawns workers per a runtime-specific strategy.
51#[async_trait]
52pub trait Runtime: Send + Sync + 'static {
53 /// Spawn a single worker and return a handle.
54 ///
55 /// The caller must call `ready()` before dispatching requests.
56 async fn spawn(&self) -> Result<Box<dyn WorkerHandle>>;
57
58 /// Warm up shared caches (OPcache) before spawning workers.
59 /// Called once at startup. Default: no-op.
60 async fn warmup(&self) -> Result<()> {
61 Ok(())
62 }
63
64 /// Invalidate compiled-code caches so respawned workers pick up changes.
65 ///
66 /// Called by the dev-mode file watcher just before workers are recycled.
67 /// In ZTS the OPcache is shared process-wide, so a single reset affects
68 /// every worker thread. Default: no-op.
69 async fn reload(&self) -> Result<()> {
70 Ok(())
71 }
72}
73
74// --- MockRuntime: in-memory runtime for tests ---
75
76type MockResponder =
77 std::sync::Arc<dyn Fn(&str, &serde_json::Value) -> Result<serde_json::Value> + Send + Sync>;
78
79/// In-memory runtime used in tests. Each spawned worker echoes requests back.
80pub struct MockRuntime {
81 responder: MockResponder,
82 next_id: std::sync::atomic::AtomicU32,
83 /// Request ids observed by all workers, in dispatch order. For test assertions.
84 seen_request_ids: std::sync::Arc<std::sync::Mutex<Vec<String>>>,
85}
86
87impl MockRuntime {
88 /// Create a mock runtime that echoes the payload back as the result.
89 pub fn echo() -> Self {
90 Self {
91 responder: std::sync::Arc::new(|_method, payload| Ok(payload.clone())),
92 next_id: std::sync::atomic::AtomicU32::new(10000),
93 seen_request_ids: std::sync::Arc::new(std::sync::Mutex::new(Vec::new())),
94 }
95 }
96
97 /// Number of workers spawned so far. Useful for asserting recycling.
98 pub fn spawn_count(&self) -> u32 {
99 self.next_id.load(std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed) - 10000
100 }
101
102 /// Request ids passed to `execute`, in the order they were dispatched.
103 pub fn seen_request_ids(&self) -> Vec<String> {
104 self.seen_request_ids.lock().unwrap().clone()
105 }
106}
107
108#[async_trait]
109impl Runtime for MockRuntime {
110 async fn spawn(&self) -> Result<Box<dyn WorkerHandle>> {
111 let id = self
112 .next_id
113 .fetch_add(1, std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);
114 Ok(Box::new(MockWorker {
115 id,
116 responder: self.responder.clone(),
117 seen_request_ids: self.seen_request_ids.clone(),
118 terminated: false,
119 }))
120 }
121}
122
123/// In-memory worker used by `MockRuntime`.
124pub struct MockWorker {
125 id: u32,
126 responder: MockResponder,
127 seen_request_ids: std::sync::Arc<std::sync::Mutex<Vec<String>>>,
128 terminated: bool,
129}
130
131#[async_trait]
132impl WorkerHandle for MockWorker {
133 fn id(&self) -> u32 {
134 self.id
135 }
136
137 async fn ready(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
138 Ok(())
139 }
140
141 async fn execute(
142 &mut self,
143 method: &str,
144 payload: serde_json::Value,
145 request_id: Arc<str>,
146 ) -> Result<serde_json::Value> {
147 if self.terminated {
148 anyhow::bail!("worker terminated");
149 }
150 self.seen_request_ids
151 .lock()
152 .unwrap()
153 .push(request_id.to_string());
154 (self.responder)(method, &payload)
155 }
156
157 async fn terminate(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
158 self.terminated = true;
159 Ok(())
160 }
161}