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euv_core/reactive/hook/
impl.rs

1use super::*;
2
3/// Implementation of hook context lifecycle and hook index management.
4impl HookContext {
5    /// Resets the hook index for a new render cycle.
6    ///
7    /// Sets the internal hook index back to zero so that subsequent
8    /// `use_signal` calls start indexing from the beginning of the hook list.
9    pub fn reset_index(&mut self) {
10        if let Ok(mut inner) = self.get_inner().try_borrow_mut() {
11            inner.set_hook_index(0);
12        }
13    }
14
15    /// Notifies the hook context that a match arm is being entered.
16    ///
17    /// If the arm index has changed, all existing hooks and cleanups
18    /// are cleared and re-initialized for the new arm. If the arm
19    /// is unchanged, only the hook index is reset.
20    ///
21    /// # Arguments
22    ///
23    /// - `usize` - The index of the new match arm.
24    pub fn switch_arm(&mut self, changed: usize) {
25        let cleanups: Vec<Box<dyn FnOnce()>>;
26        {
27            let Ok(mut inner) = self.get_inner().try_borrow_mut() else {
28                return;
29            };
30            if inner.get_arm_changed() == changed {
31                drop(inner);
32                self.reset_index();
33                return;
34            }
35            cleanups = take(inner.get_mut_cleanups());
36            inner.get_mut_hooks().clear();
37            inner.set_arm_changed(changed);
38        }
39        for cleanup in cleanups {
40            cleanup();
41        }
42        self.reset_index();
43    }
44
45    /// Creates or reuses a `NodeRef<T>` at the current hook index.
46    ///
47    /// On the first call at a given hook index, a fresh empty `NodeRef`
48    /// is stored. On subsequent re-renders the same instance is returned,
49    /// so a ref cloned into a closure stays attached to the live DOM
50    /// element across renders.
51    ///
52    /// The element type `T` is a phantom marker only — we downcast the
53    /// stored `Box<dyn Any>` back to `NodeRef<T>` using the same pattern
54    /// as `Signal::signal` above. Note that two calls at the same hook
55    /// index with different `T` would still match (both are `NodeRef<...>`)
56    /// because the `downcast_ref` ignores the phantom parameter.
57    ///
58    /// # Returns
59    ///
60    /// - `NodeRef<T>` - A `NodeRef<T>` value.
61    pub fn noderef<T>() -> NodeRef<T>
62    where
63        T: ?Sized + 'static,
64    {
65        let hook_context: HookContext = Self::current();
66        let Ok(mut inner) = hook_context.get_inner().try_borrow_mut() else {
67            // Borrow failed (renderer re-entered); fall back to a fresh
68            // empty ref so the caller still gets a usable handle.
69            return NodeRef::new();
70        };
71        let index: usize = inner.get_hook_index();
72        inner.set_hook_index(index + 1);
73        if index < inner.get_hooks().len() {
74            // Re-render path: try to reuse the existing NodeRef stored at
75            // this hook index. If a different hook type was at this slot
76            // (e.g. user swapped `use_signal` for `use_node_ref`), replace
77            // it with a fresh ref rather than panicking.
78            if let Some(existing) = inner.get_hooks()[index].downcast_ref::<NodeRef<T>>() {
79                return existing.clone();
80            }
81            let new_ref: NodeRef<T> = NodeRef::new();
82            inner.get_mut_hooks()[index] = Box::new(new_ref.clone());
83            return new_ref;
84        }
85        let new_ref: NodeRef<T> = NodeRef::new();
86        inner.get_mut_hooks().push(Box::new(new_ref.clone()));
87        new_ref
88    }
89}
90
91/// Clones the hook context, sharing the same inner state.
92///
93/// All clones share the same underlying `Rc<RefCell<HookContextInner>>`,
94/// so modifications through one clone are visible through all others.
95///
96/// # Returns
97///
98/// - `Self` - A new `HookContext` sharing the same inner state.
99impl Clone for HookContext {
100    /// Clones the [`HookContext`] by reusing shared, cheap-to-clone state where possible.
101    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
102        Self::new(self.get_inner().clone())
103    }
104}
105
106/// Provides a default empty hook context.
107///
108/// Creates a fresh `Rc<RefCell<HookContextInner>>` with default values
109/// (empty hook list, zero hook index, empty cleanup list).
110///
111/// # Returns
112///
113/// - `Self` - A new `HookContext` with default inner state.
114impl Default for HookContext {
115    /// Constructs a default [`HookContext`] value.
116    fn default() -> Self {
117        Self::new(Rc::new(RefCell::new(HookContextInner::default())))
118    }
119}
120
121/// Implementation of interval handle lifecycle management.
122impl IntervalHandle {
123    /// Cancels the associated browser interval timer.
124    ///
125    /// Calls `window.clearInterval` with the stored interval ID.
126    /// After calling this method the interval callback will no longer fire.
127    ///
128    /// # Panics
129    ///
130    /// Panics if `window()` is unavailable on the current platform.
131    pub fn clear(&self) {
132        if let Some(cleanup_window) = web_sys::window() {
133            cleanup_window.clear_interval_with_handle(self.get_interval_id());
134        }
135    }
136}
137
138/// Associated functions for hook context management.
139///
140/// These are crate-internal static methods for managing the active hook
141/// context, creating signals, registering cleanups, and scheduling intervals.
142impl HookContext {
143    /// Returns a shared reference to the current hook context global state.
144    ///
145    /// SAFETY: Must only be called from the main thread (WASM single-threaded context).
146    /// Returns the currently active `HookContext` for this thread.
147    ///
148    /// If no hook context has been set, creates and stores a default one in
149    /// the thread-local `CURRENT_HOOK_CONTEXT` cell so subsequent calls on
150    /// this thread return the same instance.
151    ///
152    /// # Returns
153    ///
154    /// - `HookContext` - The currently active hook context.
155    pub fn current() -> HookContext {
156        CURRENT_HOOK_CONTEXT.with(|slot: &RefCell<Option<HookContextRc>>| {
157            let existing: Option<HookContextRc> = slot.borrow().clone();
158            if let Some(hook_context_rc) = existing {
159                return HookContext::new(hook_context_rc);
160            }
161            let created: HookContextRc = Rc::new(RefCell::new(HookContextInner::default()));
162            *slot.borrow_mut() = Some(created.clone());
163            HookContext::new(created)
164        })
165    }
166
167    /// Runs a closure with the given `HookContext` set as the active context.
168    ///
169    /// Saves the previous context, sets the new one, executes the closure,
170    /// and restores the previous context afterward. The save/restore pair is
171    /// scoped to the current thread, so concurrent callers cannot restore each
172    /// other's context.
173    ///
174    /// # Arguments
175    ///
176    /// - `HookContext` - The hook context to set as active during closure execution.
177    /// - `F` - The closure to execute with the given context.
178    ///
179    /// # Returns
180    ///
181    /// - `R` - The result of the closure execution.
182    pub fn with<F, R>(context: HookContext, callback: F) -> R
183    where
184        F: FnOnce() -> R,
185    {
186        CURRENT_HOOK_CONTEXT.with(|slot: &RefCell<Option<HookContextRc>>| {
187            let previous: Option<HookContextRc> = slot.borrow_mut().take();
188            *slot.borrow_mut() = Some(context.get_inner().clone());
189            let result: R = callback();
190            *slot.borrow_mut() = previous;
191            result
192        })
193    }
194
195    /// Creates a new reactive signal with the given initial value.
196    ///
197    /// Uses the current `HookContext` to maintain signal identity across
198    /// re-renders. On the first call at a given hook index, the signal
199    /// is created with `init()` and stored. On subsequent re-renders,
200    /// the existing signal at that index is returned unchanged.
201    ///
202    /// # Arguments
203    ///
204    /// - `F` - A closure that computes the initial value of the signal.
205    ///
206    /// # Returns
207    ///
208    /// - `Signal<T>` - A reactive signal containing the initialized or existing value.
209    pub fn signal<T, F>(init: F) -> Signal<T>
210    where
211        T: Clone + PartialEq + 'static,
212        F: FnOnce() -> T,
213    {
214        let hook_context: HookContext = Self::current();
215        let Ok(mut inner) = hook_context.get_inner().try_borrow_mut() else {
216            return Signal::create(init());
217        };
218        let index: usize = inner.get_hook_index();
219        inner.set_hook_index(index + 1);
220        if index < inner.get_hooks().len()
221            && let Some(existing) = inner.get_hooks()[index].downcast_ref::<Signal<T>>()
222        {
223            return *existing;
224        }
225        let signal: Signal<T> = Signal::create(init());
226        inner
227            .get_mut_cleanups()
228            .push(Box::new(move || signal.deactivate()));
229        if index < inner.get_hooks().len() {
230            inner.get_mut_hooks()[index] = Box::new(signal);
231        } else {
232            inner.get_mut_hooks().push(Box::new(signal));
233        }
234        signal
235    }
236
237    /// Registers a cleanup callback that will be executed when the current
238    /// hook context is cleared (e.g., when a `match` arm switches).
239    ///
240    /// This is useful for cleaning up side effects like intervals, timeouts,
241    /// or subscriptions that are not automatically managed by signals.
242    ///
243    /// The cleanup callback is only registered once on the first render.
244    /// On subsequent re-renders at the same hook index, this is a no-op.
245    ///
246    /// # Arguments
247    ///
248    /// - `F` - The cleanup callback to execute on context teardown.
249    pub fn cleanup<F>(cleanup: F)
250    where
251        F: FnOnce() + 'static,
252    {
253        let hook_context: HookContext = Self::current();
254        let Ok(mut inner) = hook_context.get_inner().try_borrow_mut() else {
255            return;
256        };
257        let index: usize = inner.get_hook_index();
258        inner.set_hook_index(index + 1);
259        if index < inner.get_hooks().len() {
260            return;
261        }
262        inner.get_mut_cleanups().push(Box::new(cleanup));
263        inner.get_mut_hooks().push(Box::new(()));
264    }
265
266    /// Registers a `window.addEventListener` callback using event delegation,
267    /// automatically removed when the hook context is cleared.
268    ///
269    /// Uses the global window event proxy registry so that only one
270    /// `window.addEventListener` call is made per event name regardless of
271    /// how many components listen to the same event. On cleanup, only the
272    /// handler entry is removed from the proxy registry; the shared window
273    /// listener remains active for other consumers.
274    ///
275    /// The event listener is only registered once on the first render.
276    /// On subsequent re-renders at the same hook index, this is a no-op.
277    ///
278    /// # Arguments
279    ///
280    /// - `E` - The event name to listen for (e.g., "hashchange", "popstate", "resize").
281    /// - `F` - The callback to invoke when the event fires.
282    pub fn window_event<E, F>(event_name: E, callback: F)
283    where
284        E: AsRef<str>,
285        F: FnMut() + 'static,
286    {
287        let event_name: &str = event_name.as_ref();
288        let hook_context: HookContext = Self::current();
289        let Ok(mut inner) = hook_context.get_inner().try_borrow_mut() else {
290            return;
291        };
292        let index: usize = inner.get_hook_index();
293        inner.set_hook_index(index + 1);
294        if index < inner.get_hooks().len() {
295            return;
296        }
297        let event_name_owned: String = event_name.to_owned();
298        let handler_id: usize = Registry::register_window_event(event_name, callback);
299        inner.get_mut_cleanups().push(Box::new(move || {
300            Registry::unregister_window_event(&event_name_owned, handler_id);
301        }));
302        inner.get_mut_hooks().push(Box::new(()));
303    }
304
305    /// Creates a recurring interval that invokes the given closure at the
306    /// specified period, returning an `IntervalHandle` that is automatically
307    /// cleared when the hook context is cleared (i.e., when the component
308    /// unmounts or a `match` arm switches).
309    ///
310    /// Unlike calling `set_interval_with_callback_and_timeout_and_arguments_0`
311    /// + `Closure::forget()` manually, this hook ensures the interval is
312    ///   properly cleaned up, preventing memory leaks and stale callbacks.
313    ///
314    /// The interval is only created once on the first render.
315    /// On subsequent re-renders at the same hook index, the existing handle
316    /// is returned unchanged.
317    ///
318    /// # Arguments
319    ///
320    /// - `i32` - The interval period in milliseconds.
321    /// - `F` - The closure to invoke on each interval tick.
322    ///
323    /// # Returns
324    ///
325    /// - `IntervalHandle` - A handle that can be used to cancel the interval early.
326    ///
327    /// # Panics
328    ///
329    /// Panics if `window()` is unavailable on the current platform.
330    pub fn interval<F>(millis: i32, callback: F) -> IntervalHandle
331    where
332        F: FnMut() + 'static,
333    {
334        let hook_context: HookContext = Self::current();
335        let Ok(mut inner) = hook_context.get_inner().try_borrow_mut() else {
336            return IntervalHandle::new(0);
337        };
338        let index: usize = inner.get_hook_index();
339        inner.set_hook_index(index + 1);
340        if index < inner.get_hooks().len()
341            && let Some(existing) = inner.get_hooks()[index].downcast_ref::<IntervalHandle>()
342        {
343            return *existing;
344        }
345        let closure: Closure<dyn FnMut()> = Closure::wrap(Box::new(callback));
346        let Some(window) = window() else {
347            closure.forget();
348            return IntervalHandle::new(0);
349        };
350        let Ok(interval_id) = window.set_interval_with_callback_and_timeout_and_arguments_0(
351            closure.as_ref().unchecked_ref(),
352            millis,
353        ) else {
354            closure.forget();
355            return IntervalHandle::new(0);
356        };
357        closure.forget();
358        let handle: IntervalHandle = IntervalHandle::new(interval_id);
359        inner.get_mut_cleanups().push(Box::new(move || {
360            let Some(cleanup_window) = web_sys::window() else {
361                return;
362            };
363            cleanup_window.clear_interval_with_handle(interval_id);
364        }));
365        if index < inner.get_hooks().len() {
366            inner.get_mut_hooks()[index] = Box::new(handle);
367        } else {
368            inner.get_mut_hooks().push(Box::new(handle));
369        }
370        handle
371    }
372}
373
374/// Inherent implementation of [`HookContext`].
375impl HookContext {
376    /// Registers a hook value with the current hook context and returns
377    /// the existing instance if one was stored at this index from a
378    /// previous render cycle.
379    ///
380    /// This is the public extension point for custom hook types.
381    /// `ui` and downstream crates implement `use_form`, `use_i18n`, etc.
382    /// on top of this primitive instead of poking at the hook array
383    /// directly. `factory` runs once per hook slot on the first render;
384    /// subsequent renders in the same arm return the previously stored
385    /// instance.
386    ///
387    /// # Arguments
388    ///
389    /// - `F` - Constructor that produces a fresh value
390    ///   of type `T` when the slot has never been written.
391    ///
392    /// # Returns
393    ///
394    /// - `T` - Either the previously-stored
395    ///   value (cheap clone / copy) or a fresh one from
396    ///   `factory`.
397    pub fn use_hook<T, F>(factory: F) -> T
398    where
399        F: FnOnce() -> T,
400        T: Clone + 'static,
401    {
402        let hook_context: HookContext = Self::current();
403        let Ok(mut inner) = hook_context.get_inner().try_borrow_mut() else {
404            return factory();
405        };
406        let index: usize = inner.get_hook_index();
407        inner.set_hook_index(index + 1);
408        if index < inner.get_hooks().len()
409            && let Some(existing) = inner.get_hooks()[index].downcast_ref::<T>()
410        {
411            return existing.clone();
412        }
413        let state: T = factory();
414        if index < inner.get_hooks().len() {
415            inner.get_mut_hooks()[index] = Box::new(state.clone());
416        } else {
417            inner.get_mut_hooks().push(Box::new(state.clone()));
418        }
419        state
420    }
421}