transpile_elf

Function transpile_elf 

Source
pub fn transpile_elf(elf: &[u8], output: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, Error>
Available on crate feature transpiler only.
Expand description

Parse RISC-V ELF, extracting the binary data and converting the instructions to the Embive format. Returns an error if the output binary is larger than the provided buffer.

§Arguments

  • elf: The RISC-V ELF file.
  • output: The output buffer to write the Embive binary format.

§Returns

  • Ok(usize): Transpilation was successful, returns the size of the binary.
  • Err(Error): An error occurred during the transpilation.
Examples found in repository?
examples/gdb_tcp.rs (line 123)
108fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
109    // Get the ELF file path from the command line arguments
110    let args: Vec<String> = env::args().collect();
111    if args.len() != 2 {
112        eprintln!("Usage: {} <binary.elf>", args[0]);
113        return Err(std::io::Error::from(std::io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput).into());
114    }
115
116    // Read the ELF file
117    println!("Reading ELF: {}", args[1]);
118    let elf = std::fs::read(&args[1])?;
119
120    // Transpile the ELF file
121    let mut code = [0; 256 * 1024];
122    println!("Transpiling ELF...");
123    transpile_elf(&elf, &mut code)?;
124    println!("ELF transpiled!");
125
126    // Initialize the debugger
127    let mut ram = [0; 64 * 1024];
128    let mut memory = SliceMemory::new(code.as_slice(), &mut ram);
129    let mut debugger: Debugger<'_, _, TcpConnection, _> = Debugger::new(&mut memory, syscall);
130
131    // Wait for GDB client to connect
132    println!("Waiting for GDB client to connect (localhost:9001)...");
133    let sock = TcpListener::bind(SocketAddr::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1).into(), 9001))?;
134    let (stream, addr) = sock.accept()?;
135    let conn = TcpConnection::new(stream);
136    println!("Connected to: {}", addr);
137
138    // Create a GDB server
139    let mut buffer = [0; 4096];
140    let gdb = GdbStub::builder(conn)
141        .with_packet_buffer(&mut buffer)
142        .build()
143        .map_err(|e| std::io::Error::other(e.to_string()))?;
144
145    // Run the GDB server
146    match gdb.run_blocking::<Debugger<'_, _, TcpConnection, _>>(&mut debugger) {
147        Ok(disconnect_reason) => match disconnect_reason {
148            DisconnectReason::Disconnect => {
149                println!("GDB client has disconnected.");
150            }
151            DisconnectReason::TargetExited(code) => {
152                println!("Target exited with code {}!", code)
153            }
154            DisconnectReason::TargetTerminated(sig) => {
155                println!("Target terminated with signal {}!", sig)
156            }
157            DisconnectReason::Kill => println!("GDB sent a kill command!"),
158        },
159        Err(e) => {
160            if e.is_target_error() {
161                println!(
162                    "target encountered a fatal error: {}",
163                    e.into_target_error().unwrap()
164                )
165            } else if e.is_connection_error() {
166                let (e, kind) = e.into_connection_error().unwrap();
167                println!("connection error: {:?} - {}", kind, e,)
168            } else {
169                println!("gdbstub encountered a fatal error: {}", e)
170            }
171        }
172    }
173
174    // Interpreter state after debugging ended
175    let mut interpreter: Interpreter<'_, SliceMemory> = debugger.into();
176    println!("");
177    println!("Interpreter State:");
178    println!("Registers: {:?}", interpreter.registers.cpu);
179    println!("Program Counter: {:#08x}", interpreter.program_counter);
180    println!("Instruction: {:?}", interpreter.fetch());
181
182    return Ok(());
183}