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dvb_si/descriptors/
tva_id.rs

1//! TVA_id Descriptor — ETSI TS 102 323 §11.2.4, Table 114 (tag 0x75).
2//!
3//! Lists one or more TV-Anytime identifiers, each with a running_status that
4//! a receiver uses to drive its recording strategy. Per the TVA PDF
5//! (etsi_ts_102_323_v01.04.01, p. 101, Table 114) each loop entry is 3 bytes:
6//! TVA_id(16) + Reserved(5) + running_status(3). running_status values are
7//! defined in Table 115.
8
9use super::descriptor_body;
10use crate::error::{Error, Result};
11use alloc::vec::Vec;
12use dvb_common::{Parse, Serialize};
13
14/// Descriptor tag for TVA_id_descriptor.
15pub const TAG: u8 = 0x75;
16const HEADER_LEN: usize = 2;
17const ENTRY_LEN: usize = 3;
18
19/// Largest representable 3-bit running_status.
20const RUNNING_STATUS_MAX: u8 = 0x07;
21
22/// TVA running status — ETSI TS 102 323 Table 115.
23///
24/// NOTE: This is the TVA-specific running_status table, NOT the
25/// EN 300 468 Table 6 running_status.
26#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
27#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize))]
28#[non_exhaustive]
29pub enum TvaRunningStatus {
30    /// 0 — reserved.
31    Reserved,
32    /// 1 — not yet running.
33    NotYetRunning,
34    /// 2 — starts shortly.
35    StartsShortly,
36    /// 3 — paused.
37    Paused,
38    /// 4 — running.
39    Running,
40    /// 5 — cancelled.
41    Cancelled,
42    /// 6 — completed.
43    Completed,
44    /// Unallocated wire value, preserved verbatim for round-trip.
45    Unallocated(u8),
46}
47
48impl TvaRunningStatus {
49    #[must_use]
50    /// Creates a value from a wire byte, preserving every possible
51    /// byte value for lossless round-trip.
52    pub fn from_u8(v: u8) -> Self {
53        match v {
54            0 => Self::Reserved,
55            1 => Self::NotYetRunning,
56            2 => Self::StartsShortly,
57            3 => Self::Paused,
58            4 => Self::Running,
59            5 => Self::Cancelled,
60            6 => Self::Completed,
61            v => Self::Unallocated(v),
62        }
63    }
64
65    #[must_use]
66    /// Returns the wire byte for this value.
67    pub fn to_u8(self) -> u8 {
68        match self {
69            Self::Reserved => 0,
70            Self::NotYetRunning => 1,
71            Self::StartsShortly => 2,
72            Self::Paused => 3,
73            Self::Running => 4,
74            Self::Cancelled => 5,
75            Self::Completed => 6,
76            Self::Unallocated(v) => v,
77        }
78    }
79
80    #[must_use]
81    /// Returns a human-readable spec name for this value.
82    pub fn name(self) -> &'static str {
83        match self {
84            Self::Reserved => "reserved",
85            Self::NotYetRunning => "not yet running",
86            Self::StartsShortly => "starts shortly",
87            Self::Paused => "paused",
88            Self::Running => "running",
89            Self::Cancelled => "cancelled",
90            Self::Completed => "completed",
91            Self::Unallocated(_) => "unallocated",
92        }
93    }
94}
95dvb_common::impl_spec_display!(TvaRunningStatus, Unallocated);
96
97/// One TVA_id loop entry.
98#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
99#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize))]
100pub struct TvaIdEntry {
101    /// 16-bit TVA_id referencing the item of content.
102    pub tva_id: u16,
103    /// 3-bit running_status (Table 115).
104    pub running_status: TvaRunningStatus,
105}
106
107/// TVA_id Descriptor.
108#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
109#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize))]
110pub struct TvaIdDescriptor {
111    /// Entries in wire order.
112    pub entries: Vec<TvaIdEntry>,
113}
114
115impl<'a> Parse<'a> for TvaIdDescriptor {
116    type Error = crate::error::Error;
117    fn parse(bytes: &'a [u8]) -> Result<Self> {
118        let body = descriptor_body(
119            bytes,
120            TAG,
121            "TvaIdDescriptor",
122            "unexpected tag for TVA_id_descriptor",
123        )?;
124        if body.len() % ENTRY_LEN != 0 {
125            return Err(Error::InvalidDescriptor {
126                tag: TAG,
127                reason: "TVA_id_descriptor length must be a multiple of 3",
128            });
129        }
130        let mut entries = Vec::with_capacity(body.len() / ENTRY_LEN);
131        for chunk in body.chunks_exact(ENTRY_LEN) {
132            let tva_id = u16::from_be_bytes([chunk[0], chunk[1]]);
133            let running_status = TvaRunningStatus::from_u8(chunk[2] & RUNNING_STATUS_MAX);
134            entries.push(TvaIdEntry {
135                tva_id,
136                running_status,
137            });
138        }
139        Ok(Self { entries })
140    }
141}
142
143impl Serialize for TvaIdDescriptor {
144    type Error = crate::error::Error;
145    fn serialized_len(&self) -> usize {
146        HEADER_LEN + self.entries.len() * ENTRY_LEN
147    }
148
149    fn serialize_into(&self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize> {
150        for e in &self.entries {
151            if e.running_status.to_u8() > RUNNING_STATUS_MAX {
152                return Err(Error::InvalidDescriptor {
153                    tag: TAG,
154                    reason: "running_status exceeds 3 bits",
155                });
156            }
157        }
158        if self.entries.len() * ENTRY_LEN > u8::MAX as usize {
159            return Err(Error::InvalidDescriptor {
160                tag: TAG,
161                reason: "TVA_id_descriptor body exceeds 255 bytes",
162            });
163        }
164        let len = self.serialized_len();
165        if buf.len() < len {
166            return Err(Error::OutputBufferTooSmall {
167                need: len,
168                have: buf.len(),
169            });
170        }
171        buf[0] = TAG;
172        buf[1] = (self.entries.len() * ENTRY_LEN) as u8;
173        let mut pos = HEADER_LEN;
174        for e in &self.entries {
175            buf[pos..pos + 2].copy_from_slice(&e.tva_id.to_be_bytes());
176            // Reserved(5) emitted as 1s.
177            buf[pos + 2] = 0xF8 | (e.running_status.to_u8() & RUNNING_STATUS_MAX);
178            pos += ENTRY_LEN;
179        }
180        Ok(len)
181    }
182}
183impl<'a> crate::traits::DescriptorDef<'a> for TvaIdDescriptor {
184    const TAG: u8 = TAG;
185    const NAME: &'static str = "TVA_ID";
186}
187
188#[cfg(test)]
189mod tests {
190    use super::*;
191
192    #[test]
193    fn parse_single_entry() {
194        // TVA_id=0x1234, running_status=4 (running), reserved bits set.
195        let bytes = [TAG, 3, 0x12, 0x34, 0xFC];
196        let d = TvaIdDescriptor::parse(&bytes).unwrap();
197        assert_eq!(d.entries.len(), 1);
198        assert_eq!(d.entries[0].tva_id, 0x1234);
199        assert_eq!(d.entries[0].running_status, TvaRunningStatus::Running);
200    }
201
202    #[test]
203    fn parse_multiple_entries() {
204        let bytes = [TAG, 6, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0xAB, 0xCD, 0x06];
205        let d = TvaIdDescriptor::parse(&bytes).unwrap();
206        assert_eq!(d.entries.len(), 2);
207        assert_eq!(d.entries[0].tva_id, 0x0001);
208        assert_eq!(d.entries[0].running_status, TvaRunningStatus::NotYetRunning);
209        assert_eq!(d.entries[1].tva_id, 0xABCD);
210        assert_eq!(d.entries[1].running_status, TvaRunningStatus::Completed);
211    }
212
213    #[test]
214    fn parse_ignores_reserved_bits() {
215        let bytes = [TAG, 3, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF];
216        let d = TvaIdDescriptor::parse(&bytes).unwrap();
217        assert_eq!(
218            d.entries[0].running_status,
219            TvaRunningStatus::Unallocated(0x07)
220        );
221    }
222
223    #[test]
224    fn parse_rejects_wrong_tag() {
225        assert!(matches!(
226            TvaIdDescriptor::parse(&[0x74, 0]).unwrap_err(),
227            Error::InvalidDescriptor { tag: 0x74, .. }
228        ));
229    }
230
231    #[test]
232    fn parse_rejects_length_not_multiple_of_3() {
233        let bytes = [TAG, 2, 0, 0];
234        assert!(matches!(
235            TvaIdDescriptor::parse(&bytes).unwrap_err(),
236            Error::InvalidDescriptor { .. }
237        ));
238    }
239
240    #[test]
241    fn empty_descriptor_valid() {
242        let bytes = [TAG, 0];
243        let d = TvaIdDescriptor::parse(&bytes).unwrap();
244        assert!(d.entries.is_empty());
245    }
246
247    #[test]
248    fn serialize_round_trip() {
249        let d = TvaIdDescriptor {
250            entries: vec![
251                TvaIdEntry {
252                    tva_id: 0x1000,
253                    running_status: TvaRunningStatus::StartsShortly,
254                },
255                TvaIdEntry {
256                    tva_id: 0xFFFF,
257                    running_status: TvaRunningStatus::Reserved,
258                },
259            ],
260        };
261        let mut buf = vec![0u8; d.serialized_len()];
262        d.serialize_into(&mut buf).unwrap();
263        assert_eq!(TvaIdDescriptor::parse(&buf).unwrap(), d);
264    }
265
266    #[test]
267    fn serialize_rejects_running_status_over_range() {
268        let d = TvaIdDescriptor {
269            entries: vec![TvaIdEntry {
270                tva_id: 0,
271                running_status: TvaRunningStatus::Unallocated(0x08),
272            }],
273        };
274        let mut buf = vec![0u8; d.serialized_len()];
275        assert!(matches!(
276            d.serialize_into(&mut buf).unwrap_err(),
277            Error::InvalidDescriptor { .. }
278        ));
279    }
280
281    #[cfg(feature = "serde")]
282    #[test]
283    fn serde_round_trip() {
284        let d = TvaIdDescriptor {
285            entries: vec![TvaIdEntry {
286                tva_id: 0x4242,
287                running_status: TvaRunningStatus::Running,
288            }],
289        };
290        let j = serde_json::to_string(&d).unwrap();
291        // Serialize-only: assert the emitted JSON re-parses (serialize-stable).
292        let _v: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str(&j).unwrap();
293    }
294
295    #[test]
296    fn tva_running_status_full_range_round_trip() {
297        for b in 0..=0xFF_u8 {
298            let rs = TvaRunningStatus::from_u8(b);
299            assert_eq!(rs.to_u8(), b, "round-trip failed for byte 0x{b:02X}");
300        }
301    }
302
303    #[test]
304    fn tva_running_status_name_for_known() {
305        assert_eq!(TvaRunningStatus::NotYetRunning.name(), "not yet running");
306        assert_eq!(TvaRunningStatus::Running.name(), "running");
307        assert_eq!(TvaRunningStatus::Completed.name(), "completed");
308        assert_eq!(TvaRunningStatus::Unallocated(0x07).name(), "unallocated");
309    }
310}