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dvb_si/tables/
any.rs

1//! Unified table-section dispatch: [`AnyTableSection`].
2//!
3//! [`AnyTableSection`] is generated from a single declarative list
4//! (`declare_tables!`) — one line per crate-implemented section type.
5//! The list is the single source of truth: it produces the enum, the
6//! `From<T>` conversions, the table_id range dispatcher, and a drift test
7//! that pins each range literal to the type's
8//! [`crate::traits::TableDef::TABLE_ID_RANGES`].
9//!
10//! [`AnyTableSection::parse`] dispatches on the first byte (table_id) using range
11//! patterns. An unrecognised table_id yields
12//! `AnyTableSection::Unknown { table_id, raw }` — the full section bytes are
13//! retained.
14//!
15//! [`AnyTableSection::parse_as`] is a type-keyed thin alias to `T::parse` — it
16//! bypasses dispatch entirely and lets callers obtain, for example, a
17//! [`crate::tables::mpe::MpeDatagramSection`] for a `0x3E` section that the
18//! default dispatcher would route to `DsmccSection`.
19//!
20//! ```
21//! use dvb_common::Serialize;
22//! use dvb_si::tables::AnyTableSection;
23//! use dvb_si::tables::pat::{PatSection, PatEntry};
24//!
25//! // Serialize a small PAT, then dispatch the bytes back through AnyTableSection::parse.
26//! let pat = PatSection {
27//!     transport_stream_id: 1, version_number: 0, current_next_indicator: true,
28//!     section_number: 0, last_section_number: 0,
29//!     entries: vec![PatEntry { program_number: 1, pid: 0x0100 }],
30//! };
31//! let mut section = vec![0u8; pat.serialized_len()];
32//! pat.serialize_into(&mut section).unwrap();
33//!
34//! match AnyTableSection::parse(&section).unwrap() {
35//!     AnyTableSection::PatSection(parsed) => assert_eq!(parsed.entries[0].pid, 0x0100),
36//!     other => panic!("expected PatSection, got {other:?}"),
37//! }
38//! ```
39//!
40//! # Adding a section parser
41//!
42//! 1. Create the module with the wire layout, a `pub const TABLE_ID: u8` (or
43//!    `TABLE_ID_FIRST`/`TABLE_ID_LAST` for a range), and the symmetric
44//!    [`dvb_common::Parse`]/[`dvb_common::Serialize`] impls + round-trip tests
45//!    (copy an existing module).
46//! 2. `impl TableDef` for the type (`TABLE_ID_RANGES` covering the full
47//!    table_id range, `NAME` in SCREAMING_SNAKE without the `_section` or
48//!    `_table` suffix).
49//! 3. Add one line to the `declare_tables!` invocation below — the enum
50//!    variant, dispatcher arm, and drift test entry are generated from it.
51//!    If the type should NOT be auto-dispatched (e.g. `MpeDatagramSection`,
52//!    whose `0x3E` id is claimed by the `DsmccSection` range), add it to the
53//!    `@no_dispatch` section instead.
54//! 4. The disjointness test in `declare_tables_tests` catches any overlapping
55//!    range entries automatically — no manual test edits needed.
56
57/// Declares [`AnyTableSection`] + its dispatcher from one range list.
58///
59/// Each dispatch line is `Variant = [lo..=hi, …] => module::Type[<'a>]`.
60/// The optional trailing `@no_dispatch …` section adds variants that are NOT
61/// reachable from the generated dispatcher — the variant exists for callers
62/// that obtain the type via `AnyTableSection::parse_as` or direct `T::parse`.
63macro_rules! declare_tables {
64    (
65        $lt:lifetime;
66        $( $variant:ident = [ $( $lo:literal ..= $hi:literal ),+ ] => $($path:ident)::+ $(<$plt:lifetime>)? ),+ $(,)?
67        $( ; @no_dispatch $( $nd_variant:ident => $($nd_path:ident)::+ $(<$nd_plt:lifetime>)? ),+ $(,)? )?
68    ) => {
69        /// Every crate-implemented table-section parser, plus an `Unknown`
70        /// fallthrough.
71        ///
72        /// serde uses external tagging with camelCase variant keys — a parsed
73        /// PAT section serializes as `{"patSection": {…}}`.
74        /// Variant names map 1:1 to section parser types; see each module for
75        /// the wire layout.
76        ///
77        /// `0x3E` (`datagram_section`) is routed to `DsmccSection` by the
78        /// default dispatcher. The typed MPE view is reachable via
79        /// `AnyTableSection::parse_as::<MpeDatagramSection>` or
80        /// `MpeDatagramSection::parse` directly; the `MpeDatagram` variant
81        /// exists in this enum for API completeness but is never produced by
82        /// `AnyTableSection::parse`.
83        #[derive(Debug)]
84        #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize))]
85        #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "camelCase"))]
86        // Covariant in `$lt`: every variant holds only lifetime-parametrised
87        // table views or `&$lt [u8]` (`Unknown`), so the derived impl is sound.
88        #[cfg_attr(feature = "yoke", derive(yoke::Yokeable))]
89        #[non_exhaustive]
90        pub enum AnyTableSection<$lt> {
91            $(
92                #[allow(missing_docs)]
93                $variant($($path)::+ $(<$plt>)?),
94            )+
95            $($(
96                #[allow(missing_docs)]
97                $nd_variant($($nd_path)::+ $(<$nd_plt>)?),
98            )+)?
99            /// Runtime-registered custom table section (see [`TableRegistry`]).
100            ///
101            /// [`TableRegistry`]: crate::tables::registry::TableRegistry
102            Other {
103                /// The raw table_id byte.
104                table_id: u8,
105                /// The parsed, type-erased table-section value. Call `downcast_ref`
106                /// on it (see [`TableObject`](crate::tables::registry::TableObject))
107                /// to recover the concrete type.
108                #[cfg_attr(
109                    feature = "serde",
110                    serde(serialize_with = "crate::tables::registry::serialize_erased")
111                )]
112                value: Box<dyn crate::tables::registry::TableObject>,
113            },
114            /// table_id with no typed implementation; `raw` is the full
115            /// section bytes including the table_id header.
116            Unknown {
117                /// The raw table_id byte.
118                table_id: u8,
119                /// The raw section bytes (full, header included).
120                raw: &$lt [u8],
121            },
122        }
123
124        $(
125            impl<$lt> From<$($path)::+ $(<$plt>)?> for AnyTableSection<$lt> {
126                fn from(t: $($path)::+ $(<$plt>)?) -> Self {
127                    Self::$variant(t)
128                }
129            }
130        )+
131        $($(
132            impl<$lt> From<$($nd_path)::+ $(<$nd_plt>)?> for AnyTableSection<$lt> {
133                fn from(t: $($nd_path)::+ $(<$nd_plt>)?) -> Self {
134                    Self::$nd_variant(t)
135                }
136            }
137        )+)?
138
139        impl<$lt> AnyTableSection<$lt> {
140            /// All table_id ranges covered by the auto-dispatcher (excludes
141            /// `@no_dispatch` variants). Each entry is `(lo, hi)` inclusive.
142            pub const DISPATCHED_RANGES: &'static [(u8, u8)] =
143                &[$( $( ($lo, $hi) ),+ ),+];
144
145            /// Diagnostic name of the contained table — the type's
146            /// [`TableDef::NAME`](crate::traits::TableDef::NAME)
147            /// (`"EVENT_INFORMATION"`, `"PROGRAM_ASSOCIATION"`, …);
148            /// `"UNKNOWN"` for [`AnyTableSection::Unknown`].
149            #[must_use]
150            pub fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
151                match self {
152                    $(
153                        Self::$variant(_) =>
154                            <$($path)::+ as crate::traits::TableDef>::NAME,
155                    )+
156                    $($(
157                        Self::$nd_variant(_) =>
158                            <$($nd_path)::+ as crate::traits::TableDef>::NAME,
159                    )+)?
160                    Self::Other { .. } => "CUSTOM",
161                    Self::Unknown { .. } => "UNKNOWN",
162                }
163            }
164
165            /// Dispatch one complete section by its table_id (byte 0).
166            ///
167            /// Returns `Err(BufferTooShort)` when `bytes` is empty.
168            /// Unknown table_ids produce `Ok(AnyTableSection::Unknown { … })`.
169            ///
170            /// # Errors
171            /// - [`crate::Error::BufferTooShort`] — `bytes` is empty.
172            /// - Any parse error from the dispatched type.
173            pub fn parse(bytes: &$lt [u8]) -> crate::Result<Self> {
174                let table_id = *bytes.first().ok_or(crate::Error::BufferTooShort {
175                    need: 1,
176                    have: 0,
177                    what: "section table_id",
178                })?;
179                match table_id {
180                    $(
181                        $( $lo..=$hi )|+ => {
182                            <$($path)::+ as dvb_common::Parse>::parse(bytes).map(Self::$variant)
183                        }
184                    )+
185                    _ => Ok(Self::Unknown { table_id, raw: bytes }),
186                }
187            }
188
189            /// Type-keyed parse: bypass the dispatcher and parse `bytes`
190            /// directly as `T`. Useful for types excluded from the default
191            /// dispatch, e.g.:
192            ///
193            /// ```rust
194            /// use dvb_si::tables::AnyTableSection;
195            /// use dvb_si::tables::mpe::MpeDatagramSection;
196            ///
197            /// // A deliberately-too-short slice: parse_as propagates the
198            /// // BufferTooShort error from MpeDatagramSection::parse.
199            /// let err = AnyTableSection::parse_as::<MpeDatagramSection>(&[0x3E, 0x00]);
200            /// assert!(err.is_err());
201            /// ```
202            ///
203            /// # Errors
204            /// Propagates `T::parse` errors.
205            pub fn parse_as<T>(bytes: &$lt [u8]) -> crate::Result<T>
206            where
207                T: crate::traits::TableDef<$lt>,
208            {
209                <T as dvb_common::Parse>::parse(bytes)
210            }
211        }
212
213        #[cfg(test)]
214        mod macro_drift {
215            #[test]
216            fn ranges_match_tabledef() {
217                use crate::traits::TableDef;
218                $(
219                    assert_eq!(
220                        &[ $( ($lo, $hi) ),+ ][..],
221                        <$($path)::+ as TableDef>::TABLE_ID_RANGES,
222                        concat!("TABLE_ID_RANGES drift for ", stringify!($variant)),
223                    );
224                    assert!(
225                        !<$($path)::+ as TableDef>::NAME.is_empty(),
226                        concat!("empty NAME for ", stringify!($variant)),
227                    );
228                )+
229                $($(
230                    assert!(
231                        !<$($nd_path)::+ as TableDef>::NAME.is_empty(),
232                        concat!("empty NAME for no-dispatch ", stringify!($nd_variant)),
233                    );
234                )+)?
235            }
236
237            #[test]
238            fn dispatched_ranges_are_disjoint() {
239                // Collect all (lo, hi) pairs, sort by lo, then check no
240                // two adjacent entries overlap.
241                let mut ranges: Vec<(u8, u8)> = vec![
242                    $( $( ($lo, $hi), )+ )+
243                ];
244                ranges.sort_by_key(|r| r.0);
245                for w in ranges.windows(2) {
246                    let (_, prev_hi) = w[0];
247                    let (next_lo, _) = w[1];
248                    assert!(
249                        next_lo > prev_hi,
250                        "overlapping dispatch ranges: {w:?}",
251                    );
252                }
253            }
254        }
255    };
256}
257
258declare_tables! {'a;
259    // MPEG-2 systems tables (ISO/IEC 13818-1).
260    PatSection       = [0x00..=0x00] => crate::tables::pat::PatSection,
261    CatSection       = [0x01..=0x01] => crate::tables::cat::CatSection<'a>,
262    PmtSection       = [0x02..=0x02] => crate::tables::pmt::PmtSection<'a>,
263    TsdtSection      = [0x03..=0x03] => crate::tables::tsdt::TsdtSection<'a>,
264    // DSM-CC sections (ISO/IEC 13818-6) — 0x3E is included; the MPE typed
265    // view (`MpeDatagramSection`) is reachable via `AnyTableSection::parse_as` or
266    // `MpeDatagramSection::parse`.
267    DsmccSection = [0x3A..=0x3F] => crate::tables::dsmcc::DsmccSection<'a>,
268    // DVB tables (ETSI EN 300 468).
269    NitSection       = [0x40..=0x41] => crate::tables::nit::NitSection<'a>,
270    SdtSection       = [0x42..=0x42, 0x46..=0x46] => crate::tables::sdt::SdtSection<'a>,
271    BatSection       = [0x4A..=0x4A] => crate::tables::bat::BatSection<'a>,
272    UntSection       = [0x4B..=0x4B] => crate::tables::unt::UntSection<'a>,
273    IntSection       = [0x4C..=0x4C] => crate::tables::int::IntSection<'a>,
274    SatSection       = [0x4D..=0x4D] => crate::tables::sat::SatSection,
275    EitSection       = [0x4E..=0x6F] => crate::tables::eit::EitSection<'a>,
276    TdtSection       = [0x70..=0x70] => crate::tables::tdt::TdtSection,
277    RstSection       = [0x71..=0x71] => crate::tables::rst::RstSection,
278    StSection        = [0x72..=0x72] => crate::tables::st::StSection,
279    TotSection       = [0x73..=0x73] => crate::tables::tot::TotSection<'a>,
280    AitSection       = [0x74..=0x74] => crate::tables::ait::AitSection<'a>,
281    ContainerSection = [0x75..=0x75] => crate::tables::container::ContainerSection<'a>,
282    RctSection       = [0x76..=0x76] => crate::tables::rct::RctSection<'a>,
283    CitSection       = [0x77..=0x77] => crate::tables::cit::CitSection<'a>,
284    MpeFecSection    = [0x78..=0x78] => crate::tables::mpe_fec::MpeFecSection<'a>,
285    RntSection       = [0x79..=0x79] => crate::tables::rnt::RntSection<'a>,
286    MpeIfecSection   = [0x7A..=0x7A] => crate::tables::mpe_ifec::MpeIfecSection<'a>,
287    ProtectionMessage    = [0x7B..=0x7B] => crate::tables::protection_message::ProtectionMessageSection<'a>,
288    DownloadableFontInfo = [0x7C..=0x7C] => crate::tables::downloadable_font_info::DownloadableFontInfoSection<'a>,
289    DitSection       = [0x7E..=0x7E] => crate::tables::dit::DitSection,
290    SitSection       = [0x7F..=0x7F] => crate::tables::sit::SitSection<'a>;
291    // MPE datagram_section (ETSI EN 301 192 §7.1): table_id 0x3E overlaps
292    // the DsmccSection range above, so it is NOT auto-dispatched. Use
293    // `AnyTableSection::parse_as::<MpeDatagramSection>(bytes)` for the typed view.
294    @no_dispatch
295    MpeDatagram => crate::tables::mpe::MpeDatagramSection<'a>,
296}
297
298impl<'a> AnyTableSection<'a> {
299    /// Dispatch one complete section with custom-registry support.
300    ///
301    /// Precedence: (1) if the registry has a custom parser for the section's
302    /// table_id, use it → [`AnyTableSection::Other`]; (2) else delegate to
303    /// [`AnyTableSection::parse`] (built-in dispatch, which itself falls to
304    /// [`AnyTableSection::Unknown`]).
305    ///
306    /// # Errors
307    /// - [`crate::Error::BufferTooShort`] — `bytes` is empty.
308    /// - Any parse error from the dispatched type.
309    pub fn parse_with(
310        registry: &crate::tables::registry::TableRegistry,
311        bytes: &'a [u8],
312    ) -> crate::Result<Self> {
313        let table_id = *bytes.first().ok_or(crate::Error::BufferTooShort {
314            need: 1,
315            have: 0,
316            what: "section table_id",
317        })?;
318        if let Some(parse_fn) = registry.lookup(table_id) {
319            let value = parse_fn(bytes)?;
320            return Ok(Self::Other { table_id, value });
321        }
322        Self::parse(bytes)
323    }
324}