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dvb_si/tables/
any.rs

1//! Unified table-section dispatch: [`AnyTableSection`].
2//!
3//! [`AnyTableSection`] is generated from a single declarative list
4//! (`declare_tables!`) — one line per crate-implemented section type.
5//! The list is the single source of truth: it produces the enum, the
6//! `From<T>` conversions, the table_id range dispatcher, and a drift test
7//! that pins each range literal to the type's
8//! [`crate::traits::TableDef::TABLE_ID_RANGES`].
9//!
10//! [`AnyTableSection::parse`] dispatches on the first byte (table_id) using range
11//! patterns. An unrecognised table_id yields
12//! `AnyTableSection::Unknown { table_id, raw }` — the full section bytes are
13//! retained.
14//!
15//! [`AnyTableSection::parse_as`] is a type-keyed thin alias to `T::parse` — it
16//! bypasses dispatch entirely and lets callers obtain, for example, a
17//! [`crate::tables::mpe::MpeDatagramSection`] for a `0x3E` section that the
18//! default dispatcher would route to `DsmccSection`.
19//!
20//! ```
21//! use dvb_common::Serialize;
22//! use dvb_si::tables::AnyTableSection;
23//! use dvb_si::tables::pat::{PatSection, PatEntry};
24//!
25//! // Serialize a small PAT, then dispatch the bytes back through AnyTableSection::parse.
26//! let pat = PatSection {
27//!     transport_stream_id: 1, version_number: 0, current_next_indicator: true,
28//!     section_number: 0, last_section_number: 0,
29//!     entries: vec![PatEntry { program_number: 1, pid: 0x0100 }],
30//! };
31//! let mut section = vec![0u8; pat.serialized_len()];
32//! pat.serialize_into(&mut section).unwrap();
33//!
34//! match AnyTableSection::parse(&section).unwrap() {
35//!     AnyTableSection::PatSection(parsed) => assert_eq!(parsed.entries[0].pid, 0x0100),
36//!     other => panic!("expected PatSection, got {other:?}"),
37//! }
38//! ```
39//!
40//! # Adding a section parser
41//!
42//! 1. Create the module with the wire layout, a `pub const TABLE_ID: u8` (or
43//!    `TABLE_ID_FIRST`/`TABLE_ID_LAST` for a range), and the symmetric
44//!    [`dvb_common::Parse`]/[`dvb_common::Serialize`] impls + round-trip tests
45//!    (copy an existing module).
46//! 2. `impl TableDef` for the type (`TABLE_ID_RANGES` covering the full
47//!    table_id range, `NAME` in SCREAMING_SNAKE without the `_section` or
48//!    `_table` suffix).
49//! 3. Add one line to the `declare_tables!` invocation below — the enum
50//!    variant, dispatcher arm, and drift test entry are generated from it.
51//!    If the type should NOT be auto-dispatched (e.g. `MpeDatagramSection`,
52//!    whose `0x3E` id is claimed by the `DsmccSection` range), add it to the
53//!    `@no_dispatch` section instead.
54//! 4. The disjointness test in `declare_tables_tests` catches any overlapping
55//!    range entries automatically — no manual test edits needed.
56
57/// Declares [`AnyTableSection`] + its dispatcher from one range list.
58///
59/// Each dispatch line is `Variant = [lo..=hi, …] => module::Type[<'a>]`.
60/// The optional trailing `@no_dispatch …` section adds variants that are NOT
61/// reachable from the generated dispatcher — the variant exists for callers
62/// that obtain the type via `AnyTableSection::parse_as` or direct `T::parse`.
63macro_rules! declare_tables {
64    (
65        $lt:lifetime;
66        $( $variant:ident = [ $( $lo:literal ..= $hi:literal ),+ ] => $($path:ident)::+ $(<$plt:lifetime>)? ),+ $(,)?
67        $( ; @no_dispatch $( $nd_variant:ident => $($nd_path:ident)::+ $(<$nd_plt:lifetime>)? ),+ $(,)? )?
68    ) => {
69        /// Every crate-implemented table-section parser, plus an `Unknown`
70        /// fallthrough.
71        ///
72        /// serde uses external tagging with camelCase variant keys — a parsed
73        /// PAT section serializes as `{"patSection": {…}}`.
74        /// Variant names map 1:1 to section parser types; see each module for
75        /// the wire layout.
76        ///
77        /// `0x3E` (`datagram_section`) is routed to `DsmccSection` by the
78        /// default dispatcher. The typed MPE view is reachable via
79        /// `AnyTableSection::parse_as::<MpeDatagramSection>` or
80        /// `MpeDatagramSection::parse` directly; the `MpeDatagram` variant
81        /// exists in this enum for API completeness but is never produced by
82        /// `AnyTableSection::parse`.
83        #[derive(Debug)]
84        #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize))]
85        #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(rename_all = "camelCase"))]
86        // Covariant in `$lt`: every variant holds only lifetime-parametrised
87        // table views or `&$lt [u8]` (`Unknown`), so the derived impl is sound.
88        #[cfg_attr(feature = "yoke", derive(yoke::Yokeable))]
89        #[non_exhaustive]
90        pub enum AnyTableSection<$lt> {
91            $(
92                #[allow(missing_docs)]
93                $variant($($path)::+ $(<$plt>)?),
94            )+
95            $($(
96                #[allow(missing_docs)]
97                $nd_variant($($nd_path)::+ $(<$nd_plt>)?),
98            )+)?
99            /// table_id with no typed implementation; `raw` is the full
100            /// section bytes including the table_id header.
101            Unknown {
102                /// The raw table_id byte.
103                table_id: u8,
104                /// The raw section bytes (full, header included).
105                raw: &$lt [u8],
106            },
107        }
108
109        $(
110            impl<$lt> From<$($path)::+ $(<$plt>)?> for AnyTableSection<$lt> {
111                fn from(t: $($path)::+ $(<$plt>)?) -> Self {
112                    Self::$variant(t)
113                }
114            }
115        )+
116        $($(
117            impl<$lt> From<$($nd_path)::+ $(<$nd_plt>)?> for AnyTableSection<$lt> {
118                fn from(t: $($nd_path)::+ $(<$nd_plt>)?) -> Self {
119                    Self::$nd_variant(t)
120                }
121            }
122        )+)?
123
124        impl<$lt> AnyTableSection<$lt> {
125            /// All table_id ranges covered by the auto-dispatcher (excludes
126            /// `@no_dispatch` variants). Each entry is `(lo, hi)` inclusive.
127            pub const DISPATCHED_RANGES: &'static [(u8, u8)] =
128                &[$( $( ($lo, $hi) ),+ ),+];
129
130            /// Diagnostic name of the contained table — the type's
131            /// [`TableDef::NAME`](crate::traits::TableDef::NAME)
132            /// (`"EVENT_INFORMATION"`, `"PROGRAM_ASSOCIATION"`, …);
133            /// `"UNKNOWN"` for [`AnyTableSection::Unknown`].
134            #[must_use]
135            pub fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
136                match self {
137                    $(
138                        Self::$variant(_) =>
139                            <$($path)::+ as crate::traits::TableDef>::NAME,
140                    )+
141                    $($(
142                        Self::$nd_variant(_) =>
143                            <$($nd_path)::+ as crate::traits::TableDef>::NAME,
144                    )+)?
145                    Self::Unknown { .. } => "UNKNOWN",
146                }
147            }
148
149            /// Dispatch one complete section by its table_id (byte 0).
150            ///
151            /// Returns `Err(BufferTooShort)` when `bytes` is empty.
152            /// Unknown table_ids produce `Ok(AnyTableSection::Unknown { … })`.
153            ///
154            /// # Errors
155            /// - [`crate::Error::BufferTooShort`] — `bytes` is empty.
156            /// - Any parse error from the dispatched type.
157            pub fn parse(bytes: &$lt [u8]) -> crate::Result<Self> {
158                let table_id = *bytes.first().ok_or(crate::Error::BufferTooShort {
159                    need: 1,
160                    have: 0,
161                    what: "section table_id",
162                })?;
163                match table_id {
164                    $(
165                        $( $lo..=$hi )|+ => {
166                            <$($path)::+ as dvb_common::Parse>::parse(bytes).map(Self::$variant)
167                        }
168                    )+
169                    _ => Ok(Self::Unknown { table_id, raw: bytes }),
170                }
171            }
172
173            /// Type-keyed parse: bypass the dispatcher and parse `bytes`
174            /// directly as `T`. Useful for types excluded from the default
175            /// dispatch, e.g.:
176            ///
177            /// ```rust
178            /// use dvb_si::tables::AnyTableSection;
179            /// use dvb_si::tables::mpe::MpeDatagramSection;
180            ///
181            /// // A deliberately-too-short slice: parse_as propagates the
182            /// // BufferTooShort error from MpeDatagramSection::parse.
183            /// let err = AnyTableSection::parse_as::<MpeDatagramSection>(&[0x3E, 0x00]);
184            /// assert!(err.is_err());
185            /// ```
186            ///
187            /// # Errors
188            /// Propagates `T::parse` errors.
189            pub fn parse_as<T>(bytes: &$lt [u8]) -> crate::Result<T>
190            where
191                T: crate::traits::TableDef<$lt>,
192            {
193                <T as dvb_common::Parse>::parse(bytes)
194            }
195        }
196
197        #[cfg(test)]
198        mod macro_drift {
199            #[test]
200            fn ranges_match_tabledef() {
201                use crate::traits::TableDef;
202                $(
203                    assert_eq!(
204                        &[ $( ($lo, $hi) ),+ ][..],
205                        <$($path)::+ as TableDef>::TABLE_ID_RANGES,
206                        concat!("TABLE_ID_RANGES drift for ", stringify!($variant)),
207                    );
208                    assert!(
209                        !<$($path)::+ as TableDef>::NAME.is_empty(),
210                        concat!("empty NAME for ", stringify!($variant)),
211                    );
212                )+
213                $($(
214                    assert!(
215                        !<$($nd_path)::+ as TableDef>::NAME.is_empty(),
216                        concat!("empty NAME for no-dispatch ", stringify!($nd_variant)),
217                    );
218                )+)?
219            }
220
221            #[test]
222            fn dispatched_ranges_are_disjoint() {
223                // Collect all (lo, hi) pairs, sort by lo, then check no
224                // two adjacent entries overlap.
225                let mut ranges: Vec<(u8, u8)> = vec![
226                    $( $( ($lo, $hi), )+ )+
227                ];
228                ranges.sort_by_key(|r| r.0);
229                for w in ranges.windows(2) {
230                    let (_, prev_hi) = w[0];
231                    let (next_lo, _) = w[1];
232                    assert!(
233                        next_lo > prev_hi,
234                        "overlapping dispatch ranges: {w:?}",
235                    );
236                }
237            }
238        }
239    };
240}
241
242declare_tables! {'a;
243    // MPEG-2 systems tables (ISO/IEC 13818-1).
244    PatSection       = [0x00..=0x00] => crate::tables::pat::PatSection,
245    CatSection       = [0x01..=0x01] => crate::tables::cat::CatSection<'a>,
246    PmtSection       = [0x02..=0x02] => crate::tables::pmt::PmtSection<'a>,
247    TsdtSection      = [0x03..=0x03] => crate::tables::tsdt::TsdtSection<'a>,
248    // DSM-CC sections (ISO/IEC 13818-6) — 0x3E is included; the MPE typed
249    // view (`MpeDatagramSection`) is reachable via `AnyTableSection::parse_as` or
250    // `MpeDatagramSection::parse`.
251    DsmccSection = [0x3A..=0x3F] => crate::tables::dsmcc::DsmccSection<'a>,
252    // DVB tables (ETSI EN 300 468).
253    NitSection       = [0x40..=0x41] => crate::tables::nit::NitSection<'a>,
254    SdtSection       = [0x42..=0x42, 0x46..=0x46] => crate::tables::sdt::SdtSection<'a>,
255    BatSection       = [0x4A..=0x4A] => crate::tables::bat::BatSection<'a>,
256    UntSection       = [0x4B..=0x4B] => crate::tables::unt::UntSection<'a>,
257    IntSection       = [0x4C..=0x4C] => crate::tables::int::IntSection<'a>,
258    SatSection       = [0x4D..=0x4D] => crate::tables::sat::SatSection<'a>,
259    EitSection       = [0x4E..=0x6F] => crate::tables::eit::EitSection<'a>,
260    TdtSection       = [0x70..=0x70] => crate::tables::tdt::TdtSection,
261    RstSection       = [0x71..=0x71] => crate::tables::rst::RstSection,
262    StSection        = [0x72..=0x72] => crate::tables::st::StSection,
263    TotSection       = [0x73..=0x73] => crate::tables::tot::TotSection<'a>,
264    AitSection       = [0x74..=0x74] => crate::tables::ait::AitSection<'a>,
265    ContainerSection = [0x75..=0x75] => crate::tables::container::ContainerSection<'a>,
266    RctSection       = [0x76..=0x76] => crate::tables::rct::RctSection<'a>,
267    CitSection       = [0x77..=0x77] => crate::tables::cit::CitSection<'a>,
268    MpeFecSection    = [0x78..=0x78] => crate::tables::mpe_fec::MpeFecSection<'a>,
269    RntSection       = [0x79..=0x79] => crate::tables::rnt::RntSection<'a>,
270    MpeIfecSection   = [0x7A..=0x7A] => crate::tables::mpe_ifec::MpeIfecSection<'a>,
271    ProtectionMessage    = [0x7B..=0x7B] => crate::tables::protection_message::ProtectionMessageSection<'a>,
272    DownloadableFontInfo = [0x7C..=0x7C] => crate::tables::downloadable_font_info::DownloadableFontInfoSection<'a>,
273    DitSection       = [0x7E..=0x7E] => crate::tables::dit::DitSection,
274    SitSection       = [0x7F..=0x7F] => crate::tables::sit::SitSection<'a>;
275    // MPE datagram_section (ETSI EN 301 192 §7.1): table_id 0x3E overlaps
276    // the DsmccSection range above, so it is NOT auto-dispatched. Use
277    // `AnyTableSection::parse_as::<MpeDatagramSection>(bytes)` for the typed view.
278    @no_dispatch
279    MpeDatagram => crate::tables::mpe::MpeDatagramSection<'a>,
280}