Skip to main content

dns_update/providers/
bunny.rs

1/*
2 * Copyright Stalwart Labs LLC See the COPYING
3 * file at the top-level directory of this distribution.
4 *
5 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
6 * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
7 * <LICENSE-MIT or https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
8 * option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
9 * except according to those terms.
10 */
11
12use crate::utils::build_caa;
13use crate::utils::parse_tlsa;
14use crate::{
15    DnsRecord, DnsRecordType, Error, IntoFqdn, MXRecord, SRVRecord,
16    http::{HttpClient, HttpClientBuilder},
17    utils::strip_origin_from_name,
18};
19use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
20use std::{borrow::Cow, time::Duration};
21
22const DEFAULT_API_ENDPOINT: &str = "https://api.bunny.net";
23
24const BUNNY_TYPE_A: u8 = 0;
25const BUNNY_TYPE_AAAA: u8 = 1;
26const BUNNY_TYPE_CNAME: u8 = 2;
27const BUNNY_TYPE_TXT: u8 = 3;
28const BUNNY_TYPE_MX: u8 = 4;
29const BUNNY_TYPE_SRV: u8 = 8;
30const BUNNY_TYPE_CAA: u8 = 9;
31const BUNNY_TYPE_NS: u8 = 12;
32const BUNNY_TYPE_TLSA: u8 = 15;
33
34#[derive(Clone)]
35pub struct BunnyProvider {
36    client: HttpClient,
37    endpoint: Cow<'static, str>,
38}
39
40impl BunnyProvider {
41    pub(crate) fn new(api_key: impl AsRef<str>, timeout: Option<Duration>) -> crate::Result<Self> {
42        Ok(Self {
43            client: HttpClientBuilder::default()
44                .with_header("AccessKey", api_key.as_ref())
45                .with_timeout(timeout)
46                .build(),
47            endpoint: Cow::Borrowed(DEFAULT_API_ENDPOINT),
48        })
49    }
50
51    #[cfg(test)]
52    pub(crate) fn with_endpoint(self, endpoint: impl Into<Cow<'static, str>>) -> Self {
53        Self {
54            endpoint: endpoint.into(),
55            ..self
56        }
57    }
58
59    pub(crate) async fn set_rrset(
60        &self,
61        name: impl IntoFqdn<'_>,
62        record_type: DnsRecordType,
63        ttl: u32,
64        records: Vec<DnsRecord>,
65        origin: impl IntoFqdn<'_>,
66    ) -> crate::Result<()> {
67        let zone_data = self.get_zone_data(origin).await?;
68        let name = strip_origin_from_name(name.into_name().as_ref(), &zone_data.domain, Some(""));
69        let desired = build_contents(record_type, records)?;
70        let mut existing_pool: Vec<BunnyDnsRecord> = zone_data
71            .records
72            .into_iter()
73            .filter(|r| r.name == name && r.content.matches_type(record_type))
74            .collect();
75
76        let mut to_add = Vec::new();
77        for content in desired {
78            if let Some(idx) = existing_pool
79                .iter()
80                .position(|r| r.content.equivalent(&content))
81            {
82                existing_pool.swap_remove(idx);
83            } else {
84                to_add.push(content);
85            }
86        }
87
88        for stale in existing_pool {
89            self.delete_record(zone_data.id, stale.id).await?;
90        }
91        for content in to_add {
92            self.add_record(zone_data.id, &name, ttl, &content).await?;
93        }
94        Ok(())
95    }
96
97    pub(crate) async fn add_to_rrset(
98        &self,
99        name: impl IntoFqdn<'_>,
100        record_type: DnsRecordType,
101        ttl: u32,
102        records: Vec<DnsRecord>,
103        origin: impl IntoFqdn<'_>,
104    ) -> crate::Result<()> {
105        if records.is_empty() {
106            return Ok(());
107        }
108        let zone_data = self.get_zone_data(origin).await?;
109        let name = strip_origin_from_name(name.into_name().as_ref(), &zone_data.domain, Some(""));
110        let desired = build_contents(record_type, records)?;
111        let existing: Vec<BunnyDnsRecord> = zone_data
112            .records
113            .into_iter()
114            .filter(|r| r.name == name && r.content.matches_type(record_type))
115            .collect();
116
117        for content in desired {
118            if existing.iter().any(|r| r.content.equivalent(&content)) {
119                continue;
120            }
121            self.add_record(zone_data.id, &name, ttl, &content).await?;
122        }
123        Ok(())
124    }
125
126    pub(crate) async fn remove_from_rrset(
127        &self,
128        name: impl IntoFqdn<'_>,
129        record_type: DnsRecordType,
130        records: Vec<DnsRecord>,
131        origin: impl IntoFqdn<'_>,
132    ) -> crate::Result<()> {
133        if records.is_empty() {
134            return Ok(());
135        }
136        let zone_data = self.get_zone_data(origin).await?;
137        let name = strip_origin_from_name(name.into_name().as_ref(), &zone_data.domain, Some(""));
138        let to_remove = build_contents(record_type, records)?;
139        let existing: Vec<BunnyDnsRecord> = zone_data
140            .records
141            .into_iter()
142            .filter(|r| r.name == name && r.content.matches_type(record_type))
143            .collect();
144
145        for content in to_remove {
146            if let Some(entry) = existing.iter().find(|r| r.content.equivalent(&content)) {
147                self.delete_record(zone_data.id, entry.id).await?;
148            }
149        }
150        Ok(())
151    }
152
153    pub(crate) async fn list_rrset(
154        &self,
155        name: impl IntoFqdn<'_>,
156        record_type: DnsRecordType,
157        origin: impl IntoFqdn<'_>,
158    ) -> crate::Result<Vec<DnsRecord>> {
159        let zone_data = self.get_zone_data(origin).await?;
160        let name = strip_origin_from_name(name.into_name().as_ref(), &zone_data.domain, Some(""));
161        zone_data
162            .records
163            .into_iter()
164            .filter(|r| r.name == name && r.content.matches_type(record_type))
165            .map(|r| DnsRecord::try_from(r.content))
166            .collect()
167    }
168
169    async fn add_record(
170        &self,
171        zone_id: u32,
172        name: &str,
173        ttl: u32,
174        content: &BunnyRecordContent,
175    ) -> crate::Result<()> {
176        let body = AddDnsRecordBody { name, ttl, content };
177        self.client
178            .put(format!("{}/dnszone/{zone_id}/records", self.endpoint))
179            .with_body(&body)?
180            .send_with_retry::<serde_json::Value>(3)
181            .await
182            .map(|_| ())
183    }
184
185    async fn delete_record(&self, zone_id: u32, record_id: u32) -> crate::Result<()> {
186        self.client
187            .delete(format!(
188                "{}/dnszone/{zone_id}/records/{record_id}",
189                self.endpoint
190            ))
191            .send_with_retry::<serde_json::Value>(3)
192            .await
193            .map(|_| ())
194    }
195
196    async fn get_zone_data(&self, origin: impl IntoFqdn<'_>) -> crate::Result<PartialDnsZone> {
197        let origin = origin.into_name();
198        let query_string = serde_urlencoded::to_string([("search", origin.as_ref())])
199            .expect("Unable to convert DNS origin into HTTP query string");
200        self.client
201            .get(format!("{}/dnszone?{query_string}", self.endpoint))
202            .send_with_retry::<ApiItems<PartialDnsZone>>(3)
203            .await
204            .and_then(|r| {
205                r.items
206                    .into_iter()
207                    .find(|z| z.domain == origin.as_ref())
208                    .ok_or_else(|| Error::Api(format!("DNS Record {origin} not found")))
209            })
210    }
211}
212
213fn build_contents(
214    expected_type: DnsRecordType,
215    records: Vec<DnsRecord>,
216) -> crate::Result<Vec<BunnyRecordContent>> {
217    let mut out = Vec::with_capacity(records.len());
218    for record in records {
219        if record.as_type() != expected_type {
220            return Err(Error::Api(format!(
221                "RRSet record type mismatch: expected {}, got {}",
222                expected_type.as_str(),
223                record.as_type().as_str(),
224            )));
225        }
226        out.push(BunnyRecordContent::try_from(&record)?);
227    }
228    Ok(out)
229}
230
231#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize, Default)]
232#[serde(rename_all = "PascalCase")]
233pub struct BunnyRecordContent {
234    #[serde(rename = "Type")]
235    pub record_type: u8,
236    #[serde(default)]
237    pub value: String,
238    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "is_zero_u16")]
239    pub priority: u16,
240    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "is_zero_u16")]
241    pub weight: u16,
242    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "is_zero_u16")]
243    pub port: u16,
244    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "is_zero_u8")]
245    pub flags: u8,
246    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
247    pub tag: Option<String>,
248}
249
250fn is_zero_u8(v: &u8) -> bool {
251    *v == 0
252}
253
254fn is_zero_u16(v: &u16) -> bool {
255    *v == 0
256}
257
258impl BunnyRecordContent {
259    fn matches_type(&self, record_type: DnsRecordType) -> bool {
260        bunny_type_for(record_type)
261            .map(|t| t == self.record_type)
262            .unwrap_or(false)
263    }
264
265    fn equivalent(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
266        if self.record_type != other.record_type {
267            return false;
268        }
269        if self.priority != other.priority
270            || self.weight != other.weight
271            || self.port != other.port
272            || self.flags != other.flags
273            || self.tag != other.tag
274        {
275            return false;
276        }
277        match self.record_type {
278            BUNNY_TYPE_CNAME | BUNNY_TYPE_NS | BUNNY_TYPE_MX | BUNNY_TYPE_SRV => {
279                self.value.trim_end_matches('.') == other.value.trim_end_matches('.')
280            }
281            _ => self.value == other.value,
282        }
283    }
284}
285
286fn bunny_type_for(record_type: DnsRecordType) -> Option<u8> {
287    Some(match record_type {
288        DnsRecordType::A => BUNNY_TYPE_A,
289        DnsRecordType::AAAA => BUNNY_TYPE_AAAA,
290        DnsRecordType::CNAME => BUNNY_TYPE_CNAME,
291        DnsRecordType::TXT => BUNNY_TYPE_TXT,
292        DnsRecordType::MX => BUNNY_TYPE_MX,
293        DnsRecordType::SRV => BUNNY_TYPE_SRV,
294        DnsRecordType::CAA => BUNNY_TYPE_CAA,
295        DnsRecordType::NS => BUNNY_TYPE_NS,
296        DnsRecordType::TLSA => BUNNY_TYPE_TLSA,
297    })
298}
299
300impl TryFrom<&DnsRecord> for BunnyRecordContent {
301    type Error = Error;
302
303    fn try_from(record: &DnsRecord) -> crate::Result<Self> {
304        Ok(match record {
305            DnsRecord::A(addr) => BunnyRecordContent {
306                record_type: BUNNY_TYPE_A,
307                value: addr.to_string(),
308                ..Default::default()
309            },
310            DnsRecord::AAAA(addr) => BunnyRecordContent {
311                record_type: BUNNY_TYPE_AAAA,
312                value: addr.to_string(),
313                ..Default::default()
314            },
315            DnsRecord::CNAME(target) => BunnyRecordContent {
316                record_type: BUNNY_TYPE_CNAME,
317                value: target.clone(),
318                ..Default::default()
319            },
320            DnsRecord::NS(target) => BunnyRecordContent {
321                record_type: BUNNY_TYPE_NS,
322                value: target.clone(),
323                ..Default::default()
324            },
325            DnsRecord::TXT(text) => BunnyRecordContent {
326                record_type: BUNNY_TYPE_TXT,
327                value: text.clone(),
328                ..Default::default()
329            },
330            DnsRecord::MX(mx) => BunnyRecordContent {
331                record_type: BUNNY_TYPE_MX,
332                value: mx.exchange.clone(),
333                priority: mx.priority,
334                ..Default::default()
335            },
336            DnsRecord::SRV(srv) => BunnyRecordContent {
337                record_type: BUNNY_TYPE_SRV,
338                value: srv.target.clone(),
339                priority: srv.priority,
340                weight: srv.weight,
341                port: srv.port,
342                ..Default::default()
343            },
344            DnsRecord::TLSA(tlsa) => BunnyRecordContent {
345                record_type: BUNNY_TYPE_TLSA,
346                value: tlsa.to_string(),
347                ..Default::default()
348            },
349            DnsRecord::CAA(caa) => {
350                let (flags, tag, value) = caa.clone().decompose();
351                BunnyRecordContent {
352                    record_type: BUNNY_TYPE_CAA,
353                    value,
354                    flags,
355                    tag: Some(tag),
356                    ..Default::default()
357                }
358            }
359        })
360    }
361}
362
363impl TryFrom<BunnyRecordContent> for DnsRecord {
364    type Error = Error;
365
366    fn try_from(content: BunnyRecordContent) -> crate::Result<Self> {
367        Ok(match content.record_type {
368            BUNNY_TYPE_A => DnsRecord::A(content.value.parse().map_err(|e| {
369                Error::Parse(format!("invalid IPv4 address {:?}: {e}", content.value))
370            })?),
371            BUNNY_TYPE_AAAA => DnsRecord::AAAA(content.value.parse().map_err(|e| {
372                Error::Parse(format!("invalid IPv6 address {:?}: {e}", content.value))
373            })?),
374            BUNNY_TYPE_CNAME => DnsRecord::CNAME(content.value),
375            BUNNY_TYPE_NS => DnsRecord::NS(content.value),
376            BUNNY_TYPE_TXT => DnsRecord::TXT(content.value),
377            BUNNY_TYPE_MX => DnsRecord::MX(MXRecord {
378                exchange: content.value,
379                priority: content.priority,
380            }),
381            BUNNY_TYPE_SRV => DnsRecord::SRV(SRVRecord {
382                target: content.value,
383                priority: content.priority,
384                weight: content.weight,
385                port: content.port,
386            }),
387            BUNNY_TYPE_CAA => {
388                let tag = content
389                    .tag
390                    .ok_or_else(|| Error::Parse("CAA record missing Tag field".to_string()))?;
391                DnsRecord::CAA(build_caa(content.flags, &tag, &content.value)?)
392            }
393            BUNNY_TYPE_TLSA => parse_tlsa(&content.value)?,
394            other => {
395                return Err(Error::Parse(format!(
396                    "unsupported Bunny record type: {other}"
397                )));
398            }
399        })
400    }
401}
402
403#[derive(Serialize, Debug)]
404#[serde(rename_all = "PascalCase")]
405struct AddDnsRecordBody<'a> {
406    name: &'a str,
407    ttl: u32,
408    #[serde(flatten)]
409    content: &'a BunnyRecordContent,
410}
411
412#[derive(Deserialize, Clone, Debug)]
413#[serde(rename_all = "PascalCase")]
414pub struct ApiItems<T> {
415    pub items: Vec<T>,
416    pub current_page: u32,
417    pub total_items: u32,
418    pub has_more_items: bool,
419}
420
421#[derive(Deserialize, Clone, Debug)]
422#[serde(rename_all = "PascalCase")]
423pub struct PartialDnsZone {
424    pub id: u32,
425    pub domain: String,
426    pub records: Vec<BunnyDnsRecord>,
427}
428
429#[derive(Deserialize, Clone, Debug)]
430#[serde(rename_all = "PascalCase")]
431pub struct BunnyDnsRecord {
432    pub id: u32,
433    pub name: String,
434    #[serde(flatten)]
435    pub content: BunnyRecordContent,
436}