Struct dioxus_mobile::wry::webview::WebViewBuilder[]

pub struct WebViewBuilder<'a> {
    pub webview: WebViewAttributes,
    // some fields omitted
}
Expand description

Builder type of WebView.

WebViewBuilder / WebView are the basic building blocks to constrcut WebView contents and scripts for those who prefer to control fine grained window creation and event handling. WebViewBuilder privides ability to setup initialization before web engine starts.

Fields

webview: WebViewAttributes

Implementations

Create WebViewBuilder from provided Window.

Sets whether the WebView should be transparent.

Sets whether the WebView should be transparent.

Initialize javascript code when loading new pages. When webview load a new page, this initialization code will be executed. It is guaranteed that code is executed before window.onload.

Register custom file loading protocols with pairs of scheme uri string and a handling closure.

The closure takes a url string slice, and returns a two item tuple of a vector of bytes which is the content and a mimetype string of the content.

Warning

Pages loaded from custom protocol will have different Origin on different platforms. And servers which enforce CORS will need to add exact same Origin header in Access-Control-Allow-Origin if you wish to send requests with native fetch and XmlHttpRequest APIs. Here are the different Origin headers across platforms:

  • macOS: <scheme_name>://<path> (so it will be wry://examples in custom_protocol example)
  • Linux: Though it’s same as macOS, there’s a bug that Origin header in the request will be empty. So the only way to pass the server is setting Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *.
  • Windows: https://<scheme_name>.<path> (so it will be https://wry.examples in custom_protocol example)

Set the RPC handler to Communicate between the host Rust code and Javascript on webview.

The communication is done via JSON-RPC. Users can use this to register an incoming request handler and reply with responses that are passed back to Javascript. On the Javascript side the client is exposed via window.rpc with two public methods:

  1. The call() function accepts a method name and parameters and expects a reply.
  2. The notify() function accepts a method name and parameters but does not expect a reply.

Both functions return promises but notify() resolves immediately.

Set a handler closure to process incoming FileDropEvent of the webview.

Blocking OS Default Behavior

Return true in the callback to block the OS’ default behavior of handling a file drop.

Note, that if you do block this behavior, it won’t be possible to drop files on <input type="file"> forms. Also note, that it’s not possible to manually set the value of a <input type="file"> via JavaScript for security reasons.

Load the provided URL when the builder calling WebViewBuilder::build to create the WebView. The provided URL must be valid.

Load the provided HTML string when the builder calling WebViewBuilder::build to create the WebView. This will be ignored if url is already provided.

Warning

The Page loaded from html string will have different Origin on different platforms. And servers which enforce CORS will need to add exact same Origin header in Access-Control-Allow-Origin if you wish to send requests with native fetch and XmlHttpRequest APIs. Here are the different Origin headers across platforms:

  • macOS: http://localhost
  • Linux: http://localhost
  • Windows: null

Set the web context that can share with multiple WebViews.

Consume the builder and create the WebView.

Platform-specific behavior:

  • Unix: This method must be called in a gtk thread. Usually this means it should be called in the same thread with the EventLoop you create.

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