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RefMut

Struct RefMut 

1.0.0 · Source
pub struct RefMut<'b, T>
where T: 'b + ?Sized,
{ /* private fields */ }
Expand description

🍃 core A wrapper type for a mutably borrowed value from a RefCell<T>


📍sys/mem/cell::RefMut re-exported from core::cell



📜
A wrapper type for a mutably borrowed value from a RefCell<T>.

See the module-level documentation for more.

Implementations§

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impl<'b, T> RefMut<'b, T>
where T: ?Sized,

1.8.0 · Source

pub fn map<U, F>(orig: RefMut<'b, T>, f: F) -> RefMut<'b, U>
where F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> &mut U, U: ?Sized,

Makes a new RefMut for a component of the borrowed data, e.g., an enum variant.

The RefCell is already mutably borrowed, so this cannot fail.

This is an associated function that needs to be used as RefMut::map(...). A method would interfere with methods of the same name on the contents of a RefCell used through Deref.

§Examples
use std::cell::{RefCell, RefMut};

let c = RefCell::new((5, 'b'));
{
    let b1: RefMut<'_, (u32, char)> = c.borrow_mut();
    let mut b2: RefMut<'_, u32> = RefMut::map(b1, |t| &mut t.0);
    assert_eq!(*b2, 5);
    *b2 = 42;
}
assert_eq!(*c.borrow(), (42, 'b'));
1.63.0 · Source

pub fn filter_map<U, F>( orig: RefMut<'b, T>, f: F, ) -> Result<RefMut<'b, U>, RefMut<'b, T>>
where F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> Option<&mut U>, U: ?Sized,

Makes a new RefMut for an optional component of the borrowed data. The original guard is returned as an Err(..) if the closure returns None.

The RefCell is already mutably borrowed, so this cannot fail.

This is an associated function that needs to be used as RefMut::filter_map(...). A method would interfere with methods of the same name on the contents of a RefCell used through Deref.

§Examples
use std::cell::{RefCell, RefMut};

let c = RefCell::new(vec![1, 2, 3]);

{
    let b1: RefMut<'_, Vec<u32>> = c.borrow_mut();
    let mut b2: Result<RefMut<'_, u32>, _> = RefMut::filter_map(b1, |v| v.get_mut(1));

    if let Ok(mut b2) = b2 {
        *b2 += 2;
    }
}

assert_eq!(*c.borrow(), vec![1, 4, 3]);
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pub fn try_map<U, E>( orig: RefMut<'b, T>, f: impl FnOnce(&mut T) -> Result<&mut U, E>, ) -> Result<RefMut<'b, U>, (RefMut<'b, T>, E)>
where U: ?Sized,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (refcell_try_map)

Tries to makes a new RefMut for a component of the borrowed data. On failure, the original guard is returned alongside with the error returned by the closure.

The RefCell is already mutably borrowed, so this cannot fail.

This is an associated function that needs to be used as RefMut::try_map(...). A method would interfere with methods of the same name on the contents of a RefCell used through Deref.

§Examples
#![feature(refcell_try_map)]
use std::cell::{RefCell, RefMut};
use std::str::{from_utf8_mut, Utf8Error};

let c = RefCell::new(vec![0x68, 0x65, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x6F]);
{
    let b1: RefMut<'_, Vec<u8>> = c.borrow_mut();
    let b2: Result<RefMut<'_, str>, _> = RefMut::try_map(b1, |v| from_utf8_mut(v));
    let mut b2 = b2.unwrap();
    assert_eq!(&*b2, "hello");
    b2.make_ascii_uppercase();
}
assert_eq!(*c.borrow(), "HELLO".as_bytes());

let c = RefCell::new(vec![0xFF]);
let b1: RefMut<'_, Vec<u8>> = c.borrow_mut();
let b2: Result<_, (RefMut<'_, Vec<u8>>, Utf8Error)> = RefMut::try_map(b1, |v| from_utf8_mut(v));
let (b3, e) = b2.unwrap_err();
assert_eq!(*b3, vec![0xFF]);
assert_eq!(e.valid_up_to(), 0);
1.35.0 · Source

pub fn map_split<U, V, F>( orig: RefMut<'b, T>, f: F, ) -> (RefMut<'b, U>, RefMut<'b, V>)
where F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> (&mut U, &mut V), U: ?Sized, V: ?Sized,

Splits a RefMut into multiple RefMuts for different components of the borrowed data.

The underlying RefCell will remain mutably borrowed until both returned RefMuts go out of scope.

The RefCell is already mutably borrowed, so this cannot fail.

This is an associated function that needs to be used as RefMut::map_split(...). A method would interfere with methods of the same name on the contents of a RefCell used through Deref.

§Examples
use std::cell::{RefCell, RefMut};

let cell = RefCell::new([1, 2, 3, 4]);
let borrow = cell.borrow_mut();
let (mut begin, mut end) = RefMut::map_split(borrow, |slice| slice.split_at_mut(2));
assert_eq!(*begin, [1, 2]);
assert_eq!(*end, [3, 4]);
begin.copy_from_slice(&[4, 3]);
end.copy_from_slice(&[2, 1]);
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pub const fn leak(orig: RefMut<'b, T>) -> &'b mut T

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (cell_leak)

Converts into a mutable reference to the underlying data.

The underlying RefCell can not be borrowed from again and will always appear already mutably borrowed, making the returned reference the only to the interior.

This is an associated function that needs to be used as RefMut::leak(...). A method would interfere with methods of the same name on the contents of a RefCell used through Deref.

§Examples
#![feature(cell_leak)]
use std::cell::{RefCell, RefMut};
let cell = RefCell::new(0);

let value = RefMut::leak(cell.borrow_mut());
assert_eq!(*value, 0);
*value = 1;

assert!(cell.try_borrow_mut().is_err());

Trait Implementations§

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impl<'b, T, U> CoerceUnsized<RefMut<'b, U>> for RefMut<'b, T>
where T: Unsize<U> + ?Sized, U: ?Sized,

1.0.0 · Source§

impl<T> Debug for RefMut<'_, T>
where T: Debug + ?Sized,

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

impl<T> Deref for RefMut<'_, T>
where T: ?Sized,

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type Target = T

The resulting type after dereferencing.
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fn deref(&self) -> &T

Dereferences the value.
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

impl<T> DerefMut for RefMut<'_, T>
where T: ?Sized,

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fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably dereferences the value.
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impl<T> DerefPure for RefMut<'_, T>
where T: ?Sized,

1.20.0 · Source§

impl<T> Display for RefMut<'_, T>
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'b, T> PinSafePointer for RefMut<'b, T>
where T: ?Sized,

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<'b, T> !RefUnwindSafe for RefMut<'b, T>

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impl<'b, T> !Send for RefMut<'b, T>

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impl<'b, T> !Sync for RefMut<'b, T>

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impl<'b, T> !UnwindSafe for RefMut<'b, T>

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impl<'b, T> Freeze for RefMut<'b, T>

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impl<'b, T> Unpin for RefMut<'b, T>

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impl<'b, T> UnsafeUnpin for RefMut<'b, T>

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> AnyExt for T
where T: Any + ?Sized,

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fn type_id() -> TypeId

Returns the TypeId of Self. Read more
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fn type_of(&self) -> TypeId

Returns the TypeId of self. Read more
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fn type_name(&self) -> &'static str

Returns the type name of self. Read more
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fn type_is<T: 'static>(&self) -> bool

Returns true if Self is of type T. Read more
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fn type_hash(&self) -> u64

Returns a deterministic hash of the TypeId of Self.
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fn type_hash_with<H: Hasher>(&self, hasher: H) -> u64

Returns a deterministic hash of the TypeId of Self using a custom hasher.
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fn as_any_ref(&self) -> &dyn Any
where Self: Sized,

Upcasts &self as &dyn Any. Read more
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut dyn Any
where Self: Sized,

Upcasts &mut self as &mut dyn Any. Read more
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fn as_any_box(self: Box<Self>) -> Box<dyn Any>
where Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature alloc only.
Upcasts Box<self> as Box<dyn Any>. Read more
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fn downcast_ref<T: 'static>(&self) -> Option<&T>

Available on crate feature unsafe_layout and non-crate feature safe_code only.
Returns some shared reference to the inner value if it is of type T. Read more
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fn downcast_mut<T: 'static>(&mut self) -> Option<&mut T>

Available on crate feature unsafe_layout and non-crate feature safe_code only.
Returns some exclusive reference to the inner value if it is of type T. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> ByteSized for T

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const BYTE_ALIGN: usize = _

The alignment of this type in bytes.
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const BYTE_SIZE: usize = _

The size of this type in bytes.
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fn byte_align(&self) -> usize

Returns the alignment of this type in bytes.
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fn byte_size(&self) -> usize

Returns the size of this type in bytes. Read more
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fn ptr_size_ratio(&self) -> [usize; 2]

Returns the size ratio between Ptr::BYTES and BYTE_SIZE. Read more
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impl<R> CryptoRng for R
where R: TryCryptoRng<Error = !> + ?Sized,

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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Hook for T

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fn hook<F>(self, f: F) -> Self
where F: FnOnce(&mut Self),

Hooks a mutation step into the value and returns it. Read more
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fn tap<F>(self, f: F) -> Self
where F: FnOnce(&Self),

Taps into the value for observation and returns it unchanged. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> MemExt for T
where T: ?Sized,

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const NEEDS_DROP: bool = _

Know whether dropping values of this type matters, in compile-time.
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fn mem_align_of<T>() -> usize

Returns the minimum alignment of the type in bytes. Read more
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fn mem_align_of_val(&self) -> usize

Returns the alignment of the pointed-to value in bytes. Read more
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fn mem_size_of<T>() -> usize

Returns the size of a type in bytes. Read more
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fn mem_size_of_val(&self) -> usize

Returns the size of the pointed-to value in bytes. Read more
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fn mem_copy(&self) -> Self
where Self: Copy,

Bitwise-copies a value. Read more
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fn mem_needs_drop(&self) -> bool

Returns true if dropping values of this type matters. Read more
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fn mem_drop(self)
where Self: Sized,

Drops self by running its destructor. Read more
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fn mem_forget(self)
where Self: Sized,

Forgets about self without running its destructor. Read more
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fn mem_replace(&mut self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Replaces self with other, returning the previous value of self. Read more
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fn mem_take(&mut self) -> Self
where Self: Default,

Replaces self with its default value, returning the previous value of self. Read more
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fn mem_swap(&mut self, other: &mut Self)
where Self: Sized,

Swaps the value of self and other without deinitializing either one. Read more
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unsafe fn mem_zeroed<T>() -> T

Available on crate feature unsafe_layout only.
Returns the value of type T represented by the all-zero byte-pattern. Read more
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unsafe fn mem_transmute_copy<Src, Dst>(src: &Src) -> Dst

Available on crate feature unsafe_layout only.
Returns the value of type T represented by the all-zero byte-pattern. Read more
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fn mem_as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8]
where Self: Sync + Unpin,

Available on crate feature unsafe_slice only.
View a Sync + Unpin self as &[u8]. Read more
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fn mem_as_bytes_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [u8]
where Self: Sync + Unpin,

Available on crate feature unsafe_slice only.
View a Sync + Unpin self as &mut [u8]. Read more
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impl<T, R> Morph<R> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn morph<F>(self, f: F) -> R
where F: FnOnce(Self) -> R, Self: Sized,

Morphs the value into a new one and returns it. Read more
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fn morph_ref<F>(&self, f: F) -> R
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> R,

Morphs the value by shared reference and returns the result. Read more
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fn morph_mut<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> R
where F: FnOnce(&mut Self) -> R,

Morphs the value by exclusive reference and returns the result. Read more
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impl<P, T> Receiver for P
where P: Deref<Target = T> + ?Sized, T: ?Sized,

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type Target = T

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (arbitrary_self_types)
The target type on which the method may be called.
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impl<R> Rng for R
where R: TryRng<Error = !> + ?Sized,

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fn next_u32(&mut self) -> u32

Return the next random u32.
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fn next_u64(&mut self) -> u64

Return the next random u64.
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fn fill_bytes(&mut self, dst: &mut [u8])

Fill dest with random data. Read more
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impl<R> RngCore for R
where R: Rng,

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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<R> TryCryptoRng for R
where R: DerefMut, <R as Deref>::Target: TryCryptoRng,

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = !

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, !>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<R> TryRng for R
where R: DerefMut, <R as Deref>::Target: TryRng,

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type Error = <<R as Deref>::Target as TryRng>::Error

The type returned in the event of a RNG error. Read more
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fn try_next_u32(&mut self) -> Result<u32, <R as TryRng>::Error>

Return the next random u32.
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fn try_next_u64(&mut self) -> Result<u64, <R as TryRng>::Error>

Return the next random u64.
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fn try_fill_bytes(&mut self, dst: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), <R as TryRng>::Error>

Fill dst entirely with random data.
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impl<R> TryRngCore for R
where R: TryRng,

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type Error = <R as TryRng>::Error

👎Deprecated since 0.10.0:

use TryRng instead

Error type.