1use rust_decimal::Error as DecimalLibraryError;
7use std::{
8 convert::{TryFrom, TryInto},
9 fmt::{self, Debug, Display},
10 str::FromStr,
11};
12
13#[derive(Debug)]
14pub enum DecimalError {
15 ExcessivePrecision,
16 InvalidPrecision,
17 DecimalError(DecimalLibraryError),
18}
19
20impl fmt::Display for DecimalError {
21 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
22 match self {
23 DecimalError::ExcessivePrecision => {
24 write!(f, "Decimal exceeds maximum fractional digits")
25 }
26 DecimalError::InvalidPrecision => {
27 write!(f, "Decimal is using an invalid precision must be 0 or 18")
28 }
29 DecimalError::DecimalError(v) => {
30 write!(f, "{v:?}")
31 }
32 }
33 }
34}
35
36impl std::error::Error for DecimalError {}
37
38impl From<DecimalLibraryError> for DecimalError {
39 fn from(error: DecimalLibraryError) -> Self {
40 DecimalError::DecimalError(error)
41 }
42}
43
44pub const PRECISION: u32 = 18;
47
48pub const FRACTIONAL_DIGITS_MAX: u64 = 9_999_999_999_999_999_999;
50
51#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
55pub struct Decimal(rust_decimal::Decimal);
56
57impl Decimal {
58 pub fn new(integral_digits: i64, fractional_digits: u64) -> Result<Self, DecimalError> {
65 if fractional_digits > FRACTIONAL_DIGITS_MAX {
66 return Err(DecimalError::ExcessivePrecision);
67 }
68
69 let integral_digits: rust_decimal::Decimal = integral_digits.into();
70 let fractional_digits: rust_decimal::Decimal = fractional_digits.into();
71 let precision_exp: rust_decimal::Decimal = 10u64.pow(PRECISION).into();
72
73 let mut combined_decimal = (integral_digits * precision_exp) + fractional_digits;
74 combined_decimal.set_scale(PRECISION)?;
75 Ok(Decimal(combined_decimal))
76 }
77}
78
79impl Debug for Decimal {
80 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
81 write!(f, "{:?}", self.0)
82 }
83}
84
85impl Display for Decimal {
86 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
87 write!(f, "{}", self.0)
88 }
89}
90
91impl FromStr for Decimal {
92 type Err = DecimalError;
93 fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, DecimalError> {
94 s.parse::<rust_decimal::Decimal>()?.try_into()
95 }
96}
97
98impl TryFrom<rust_decimal::Decimal> for Decimal {
99 type Error = DecimalError;
100 fn try_from(mut decimal_value: rust_decimal::Decimal) -> Result<Self, DecimalError> {
101 match decimal_value.scale() {
102 0 => {
103 let exp: rust_decimal::Decimal = 10u64.pow(PRECISION).into();
104 decimal_value *= exp;
105 decimal_value.set_scale(PRECISION)?;
106 }
107 PRECISION => (),
108 _other => return Err(DecimalError::InvalidPrecision),
109 }
110
111 Ok(Decimal(decimal_value))
112 }
113}
114
115macro_rules! impl_from_primitive_int_for_decimal {
116 ($($int:ty),+) => {
117 $(impl From<$int> for Decimal {
118 fn from(num: $int) -> Decimal {
119 #[allow(trivial_numeric_casts)]
120 Decimal::new(num as i64, 0).unwrap()
121 }
122 })+
123 };
124}
125
126impl_from_primitive_int_for_decimal!(i8, i16, i32, i64, isize);
127impl_from_primitive_int_for_decimal!(u8, u16, u32, u64, usize);
128
129#[cfg(test)]
130mod tests {
131 use super::Decimal;
132
133 #[test]
134 fn string_serialization_test() {
135 let num = Decimal::from(-1i8);
136 assert_eq!(num.to_string(), "-1.000000000000000000")
137 }
138}