deep_time/dt/gregorian.rs
1use crate::{ATTOS_PER_SEC, Dt, SEC_PER_DAYI64, Scale, Weekday, YmdHms, leap_seconds::leap_sec};
2
3impl Dt {
4 pub(crate) const DAYS_IN_GREGORIAN_MONTHS: [u8; 12] =
5 [31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31];
6
7 // pub(crate) const DAYS_IN_GREGORIAN_MONTHS_LEAP_YR: [u8; 12] =
8 // [31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31];
9
10 /// Converts a Unix timestamp (seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00)
11 /// to a proleptic Gregorian date (year, month, day).
12 pub const fn unix_sec_to_ymd(unix_sec: i64) -> (i64, u8, u8) {
13 let days = unix_sec.div_euclid(86400);
14
15 // Shift so we work relative to 0000-03-01 (makes leap year math cleaner)
16 let z = days + 719468;
17
18 let era = if z >= 0 {
19 z / 146097
20 } else {
21 (z - 146096) / 146097
22 };
23 let doe = z - era * 146097; // [0, 146096]
24 let yoe = (doe - doe / 1460 + doe / 36524 - doe / 146096) / 365; // [0, 399]
25 let y = yoe + era * 400;
26 let doy = doe - (365 * yoe + yoe / 4 - yoe / 100); // [0, 365]
27 let mp = (5 * doy + 2) / 153; // [0, 11]
28 let d = doy - (153 * mp + 2) / 5 + 1; // [1, 31]
29 let m = if mp < 10 { mp + 3 } else { mp - 9 }; // [1, 12]
30
31 let yr = y + if m <= 2 { 1 } else { 0 };
32
33 (yr, m as u8, d as u8)
34 }
35
36 /// Returns the calendar date and time for this instant.
37 ///
38 /// Converts to this [`Dt`]s `target` time scale using the internal current
39 /// `scale` before producing a result.
40 ///
41 /// ## Returns
42 ///
43 /// A [`YmdHms`] containing:
44 ///
45 /// - `yr`, `mo`, `day` — calendar date
46 /// - `hr` (0–23), `min` (0–59), `sec` (0–60)
47 /// - `attos` — fractional second in attoseconds (`0 ≤ attos < 10¹⁸`)
48 /// - `scale` — time scale that the object is in
49 ///
50 /// ## Leap-second handling
51 ///
52 /// If the [`Dt`]'s `target` time scale is one of the scales that use leap seconds
53 /// (`UTC`, `UtcSpice`, or `UtcHist`) **and** the instant falls exactly on a leap
54 /// second, (requires the objects current time scale **not** be UTC) the returned
55 /// `sec` will be `60`. In every other case `sec` is in the range `0..=59`.
56 ///
57 /// The implementation converts internally to TAI before checking leap-second status.
58 ///
59 /// ## Examples
60 ///
61 /// ```rust
62 /// use deep_time::{Dt, Scale};
63 ///
64 /// // `from_ymd` always returns a TAI instant
65 /// let dt = Dt::from_ymd(2024, 6, 15, Scale::UTC, 12, 30, 45, 0);
66 /// let ymd = dt.to_ymd();
67 ///
68 /// assert_eq!(ymd.yr(), 2024);
69 /// assert_eq!(ymd.mo(), 6);
70 /// assert_eq!(ymd.day(), 15);
71 /// assert_eq!(ymd.hr(), 12);
72 /// assert_eq!(ymd.min(), 30);
73 /// assert_eq!(ymd.sec(), 45);
74 /// assert!(ymd.attos() == 0);
75 /// ```
76 ///
77 /// ## See also
78 ///
79 /// - [`Dt::from_ymd`](../struct.Dt.html#method.from_ymd)
80 ///
81 /// ## Implementation
82 ///
83 /// `convert_epoch` is `false`. If we converted the epoch too, the difference would cancel
84 /// out — we would not find the same instant on a different scale.
85 ///
86 /// [`Dt::to_gps`](../struct.Dt.html#method.to_gps) etc. do the opposite: if we did not convert
87 /// the epoch there, we would not get seconds since the GPS epoch; we would get seconds since
88 /// something else.
89 pub const fn to_ymd(&self) -> YmdHms {
90 let from_unix_epoch = self.to_scale_and_diff(Dt::UNIX_EPOCH, false);
91
92 let unix_sec = from_unix_epoch.to_sec64();
93 let frac = from_unix_epoch.to_sec_ufrac();
94 let (yr, mo, day) = Self::unix_sec_to_ymd(unix_sec);
95
96 let seconds_since_midnight = unix_sec.rem_euclid(SEC_PER_DAYI64);
97 let hr = (seconds_since_midnight / 3600) as u8;
98 let min = ((seconds_since_midnight % 3600) / 60) as u8;
99 let mut sec = (seconds_since_midnight % 60) as u8;
100 let is_leap = if self.target.uses_leap_seconds() {
101 match self.to_tai().leap_sec(false) {
102 Some(i) => i.is_leap_sec,
103 None => false,
104 }
105 } else {
106 false
107 };
108 if is_leap {
109 sec += 1;
110 }
111
112 YmdHms {
113 yr,
114 mo,
115 day,
116 hr,
117 min,
118 sec,
119 attos: frac,
120 dt: *self,
121 }
122 }
123
124 /// Creates a **TAI** [`Dt`] from a proleptic gregorian date which is assumed to be on
125 /// the provided time scale.
126 ///
127 /// - Equivalent to converting to `TAI` for the provided date. This means for example that
128 /// when using `Scale::UTC` leap seconds are potentially added to the returned [`Dt`].
129 /// - The returned [`Dt`] will have its `scale` field set to `TAI` and its `target` field
130 /// set to the provided time scale argument from this fn. This makes functions such as
131 /// [`Dt::to_ymd`](../struct.Dt.html#method.to_ymd) more ergonomic.
132 ///
133 /// All input components are clamped to their valid ranges:
134 /// - `mo` → 1..=12 **1 based**
135 /// - `day` → 1..=31 **1 based**
136 /// - `hr` → 0..=23 **0 based**
137 /// - `min` → 0..=59 **0 based**
138 /// - `sec` → 0..=60 **0 based** (permits leap seconds)
139 /// - `attos` → 10¹⁸ **0 based** (clamped to under 1 second)
140 ///
141 /// ## Examples
142 ///
143 /// ```rust
144 /// # #[cfg(feature = "jiff-tz")]
145 /// # {
146 /// use deep_time::{Dt, Lang, Scale};
147 ///
148 /// // library zero is 2000-01-01 noon TAI
149 /// let tai = Dt::from_ymd(2000, 1, 1, Scale::TAI, 12, 0, 0, 0);
150 /// assert_eq!(tai, Dt::ZERO);
151 ///
152 /// // utc noon
153 /// let utc = Dt::from_ymd(2000, 1, 1, Scale::UTC, 12, 0, 0, 0);
154 /// // output with timezone requires jiff-tz feature
155 /// // because from_ymd used Scale::UTC, the output is converted
156 /// // back to UTC before being offset by the timezone
157 /// let s = utc.to_str_in_tz("%A, %B %d, %Y %H:%M:%S %Q", "America/New_York", Lang::En).unwrap();
158 /// assert_eq!(s, "Saturday, January 01, 2000 07:00:00 America/New_York");
159 /// # }
160 /// ```
161 ///
162 /// ## See also
163 ///
164 /// - [`Dt::to_ymd`](../struct.Dt.html#method.to_ymd)
165 ///
166 /// ## Implementation
167 ///
168 /// Same as [`Dt::to_ymd`](../struct.Dt.html#method.to_ymd) — `convert_epoch` is `false`. See
169 /// that function's Implementation section.
170 pub const fn from_ymd(
171 yr: i64,
172 mo: u8,
173 day: u8,
174 scale: Scale,
175 hr: u8,
176 min: u8,
177 sec: u8,
178 attos: u64,
179 ) -> Dt {
180 let (mo, day, hr, min, sec) = Dt::clamp_mdhms(yr, mo, day, hr, min, sec);
181 let attos = Dt::clamp_u64(attos, 0, ATTOS_PER_SEC - 1);
182
183 let sec_is_60 = sec == 60;
184 let s_for_unix = if sec_is_60 { 59 } else { sec };
185
186 let unix_sec = Dt::ymd_to_unix_sec(yr, mo, day, hr, min, s_for_unix);
187 let unix_attos = Dt::sec_to_attos(unix_sec as i128) + (attos as i128);
188
189 if sec_is_60 && scale.uses_leap_seconds() {
190 let t =
191 Dt::from_diff_and_scale(Dt::new(unix_attos, scale, scale), Dt::UNIX_EPOCH, false);
192 let is_leap = match leap_sec(t.add_sec(1).to_sec64(), false) {
193 Some(i) => i.is_leap_sec,
194 None => false,
195 };
196 if is_leap { t.add_sec(1) } else { t }
197 } else {
198 Dt::from_diff_and_scale(Dt::new(unix_attos, scale, scale), Dt::UNIX_EPOCH, false)
199 }
200 }
201
202 /// Converts a proleptic Gregorian calendar date+time to a Unix timestamp
203 /// (seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00).
204 ///
205 /// - Expects **1 based** `mo` and `day`, and **0 based** `hr`, `min`, and `sec`.
206 /// - Does not perform any time scale conversions.
207 /// - Expects pre-clamped values.
208 pub const fn ymd_to_unix_sec(yr: i64, mo: u8, day: u8, hr: u8, min: u8, sec: u8) -> i64 {
209 let jd = Self::ymd_to_jd(yr, mo, day);
210 // 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC corresponds to JD 2440588
211 let days_since_1970 = jd.saturating_sub(2440588);
212 let time_of_day = (hr as i64) * 3600 + (min as i64) * 60 + (sec as i64);
213 days_since_1970
214 .saturating_mul(SEC_PER_DAYI64)
215 .saturating_add(time_of_day)
216 }
217
218 /// Converts a Julian Day Number (JD) to a proleptic Gregorian calendar date.
219 ///
220 /// - Returns `(year, month, day)` where `month` ∈ [1, 12] and `day` ∈ [1, 31]
221 /// (standard 1-based Gregorian values).
222 /// - This is the inverse of [`Dt::ymd_to_jd`](../struct.Dt.html#method.ymd_to_jd).
223 /// - Supports the full `i64` range, including negative years and year zero.
224 pub const fn jd_to_ymd(jd: i64) -> (i64, u8, u8) {
225 let j = jd as i128;
226
227 #[inline]
228 const fn floor_div_pos(a: i128, b: i128) -> i128 {
229 if a >= 0 { a / b } else { (a - (b - 1)) / b }
230 }
231
232 let a = j + 32044;
233 let b = floor_div_pos(4 * a + 3, 146097);
234 let c = a - floor_div_pos(b * 146097, 4);
235 let d = floor_div_pos(4 * c + 3, 1461);
236 let e = c - floor_div_pos(1461 * d, 4);
237 let m = floor_div_pos(5 * e + 2, 153);
238 let day = (e - floor_div_pos(153 * m + 2, 5) + 1) as u8;
239 let mo = (m + 3 - 12 * floor_div_pos(m, 10)) as u8;
240 let yr = b * 100 + d - 4800 + floor_div_pos(m, 10);
241
242 (Dt::i128_to_i64(yr), mo, day)
243 }
244
245 /// Computes the Julian Day Number (JD) for a proleptic Gregorian calendar date at noon UT.
246 /// This is the inverse of [`jd_to_ymd`].
247 ///
248 /// ## Arguments
249 ///
250 /// * `yr` - Year (any `i64`; proleptic Gregorian)
251 /// * `mo` - Month (**1-based**: `1` = January, `2` = February, ..., `12` = December)
252 /// * `day` - Day of the month (**1-based**: `1` = first day of the month)
253 ///
254 /// The algorithm matches the standard astronomical convention used throughout the library
255 /// (`ymd_to_jd(2000, 1, 1) == 2451545`).
256 ///
257 /// ## Notes
258 ///
259 /// - This function expects **1 based** `mo` and `day`. Passing `mo = 0` or `day = 0` (or other
260 /// out-of-range values) will produce incorrect results as this function does not perform
261 /// value clamping.
262 /// - Does not deal with bad inputs like February with 30 days, does not do any clamping. If you
263 /// need to sanitize a year, month, day input use
264 /// [`Dt::clamp_mdhms`](../struct.Dt.html#method.clamp_mdhms) first.
265 /// - The result is the integer JD corresponding to **noon** on the given date.
266 #[inline]
267 pub const fn ymd_to_jd(yr: i64, mo: u8, day: u8) -> i64 {
268 let y = yr as i128;
269 let m = mo as i16;
270 let d = day as i16;
271
272 let a = (14 - m) / 12;
273 let y = y + 4800 - a as i128;
274 let m = m + 12 * a - 3;
275
276 let y4 = y >> 2; // floor(y / 4) — arithmetic shift works for negatives
277
278 // floor(y / 100)
279 let y100 = if y >= 0 { y / 100 } else { (y - 99) / 100 };
280
281 let y400 = y100 >> 2; // floor(y / 400)
282
283 let day_mo = d + (153 * m + 2) / 5;
284 let yr_part = 365 * y + y4 - y100 + y400 - 32045;
285
286 Dt::i128_to_i64(day_mo as i128 + yr_part)
287 }
288
289 /// Computes the Julian Day Number from a Gregorian year and ordinal day-of-year.
290 #[inline]
291 pub const fn ydoy_to_jd(yr: i64, day_of_yr: u16) -> i64 {
292 let jd_jan1 = Self::ymd_to_jd(yr, 1, 1);
293 jd_jan1.saturating_add(day_of_yr as i64 - 1)
294 }
295
296 /// Converts a Julian Day Number to the corresponding weekday number (0 = Sunday … 6 = Saturday).
297 #[inline]
298 pub const fn jd_to_wkday(jd: i64) -> u8 {
299 let rem = ((jd as i128) + 1) % 7;
300 let positive = if rem < 0 { rem + 7 } else { rem };
301 positive as u8
302 }
303
304 /// Computes the Julian Day Number from an ISO week date (Monday-based week).
305 pub const fn iso_wk_to_jd(iso_yr: i64, iso_wk: u8, wkday: Weekday) -> i64 {
306 let jan4_jd = Self::ymd_to_jd(iso_yr, 1, 4);
307 let wd_jan4 = Self::jd_to_wkday(jan4_jd);
308
309 let days_to_monday = {
310 let tmp = (wd_jan4 as i64).saturating_add(6);
311 let rem = tmp % 7;
312 if rem < 0 { rem + 7 } else { rem }
313 };
314
315 let monday_wk1 = jan4_jd.saturating_sub(days_to_monday);
316 let monday_requested =
317 monday_wk1.saturating_add(((iso_wk as i64).saturating_sub(1)).saturating_mul(7));
318
319 monday_requested.saturating_add((wkday.wkday_mon_0_based()) as i64)
320 }
321
322 /// Computes the Julian Day Number from a Sunday-based week-of-year (`%U`).
323 pub const fn wk_sun_to_jd(yr: i64, wk: u8, wkday: Weekday) -> i64 {
324 let jan1_jd = Self::ymd_to_jd(yr, 1, 1);
325 let wd_jan1 = Self::jd_to_wkday(jan1_jd);
326
327 let days_to_first_sunday = ((7u8 - wd_jan1) % 7u8) as i64;
328 let first_sunday_jd = jan1_jd.saturating_add(days_to_first_sunday);
329
330 let sunday_of_wk =
331 first_sunday_jd.saturating_add(((wk as i64).saturating_sub(1)).saturating_mul(7));
332
333 sunday_of_wk.saturating_add(wkday.wkday_sun_0_based() as i64)
334 }
335
336 /// Computes the Julian Day Number from a Monday-based week-of-year (`%W`).
337 pub const fn wk_mon_to_jd(yr: i64, wk: u8, wkday: Weekday) -> i64 {
338 let jan1_jd = Self::ymd_to_jd(yr, 1, 1);
339 let wd_jan1 = Self::jd_to_wkday(jan1_jd);
340
341 let days_to_first_monday = (1i64 - wd_jan1 as i64).rem_euclid(7);
342 let first_monday_jd = jan1_jd.saturating_add(days_to_first_monday);
343
344 let monday_of_wk =
345 first_monday_jd.saturating_add(((wk as i64).saturating_sub(1)).saturating_mul(7));
346
347 monday_of_wk.saturating_add((wkday.wkday_mon_0_based()) as i64)
348 }
349
350 /// Returns `true` if the given year is a Gregorian leap year under proleptic rules.
351 #[inline(always)]
352 pub const fn is_leap_yr(yr: i64) -> bool {
353 (yr & 3 == 0) && ((yr & 15 == 0) || (yr % 25 != 0))
354 }
355
356 /// Returns `true` if the supplied values form a valid proleptic Gregorian calendar date.
357 #[inline]
358 pub const fn is_valid_ymd(yr: i64, mo: u8, day: u8) -> bool {
359 if mo < 1 || mo > 12 || day < 1 {
360 return false;
361 }
362 // 0 = Jan, 1 = Feb, ..., 11 = Dec
363 let days = Self::DAYS_IN_GREGORIAN_MONTHS[(mo - 1) as usize];
364 if mo == 2 && Self::is_leap_yr(yr) {
365 day <= days + 1 // 28 → 29
366 } else {
367 day <= days
368 }
369 }
370
371 /// Returns `true` if the given Gregorian year contains an ISO week 53.
372 pub const fn has_iso_wk_53(yr: i64) -> bool {
373 let jan1_jd = Self::ymd_to_jd(yr, 1, 1);
374 let wd_jan1 = Self::jd_to_wkday(jan1_jd);
375 wd_jan1 == 4 || (Self::is_leap_yr(yr) && wd_jan1 == 3)
376 }
377
378 /// Returns the ordinal day of the year (1-based).
379 ///
380 /// January 1 is day `1`; December 31 is day `365` or `366` (in leap years).
381 /// Uses the proleptic Gregorian calendar.
382 pub const fn day_of_yr(&self, ymd: Option<(i64, u8, u8)>) -> u16 {
383 let (yr, mo, day) = if let Some(ymd) = ymd {
384 ymd
385 } else {
386 let g = self.to_ymd();
387 (g.yr, g.mo, g.day)
388 };
389 Self::_day_of_yr(yr, mo, day)
390 }
391
392 pub(crate) const fn _day_of_yr(yr: i64, mo: u8, day: u8) -> u16 {
393 let jd = Self::ymd_to_jd(yr, mo, day);
394 let jd_jan1 = Self::ymd_to_jd(yr, 1, 1);
395
396 let doy = jd.saturating_sub(jd_jan1).saturating_add(1);
397 doy as u16
398 }
399
400 /// Sunday-based week number (`%U` in strftime).
401 ///
402 /// Range: `0..=53`.
403 /// - Week 0 contains the days *before* the first Sunday of the year.
404 /// - Week 1 begins on the first Sunday of the year.
405 ///
406 /// The optional `ymd` and `doy` arguments are performance optimisations
407 /// (same pattern used throughout the file for `day_of_year`, `to_iso_wk_date`, etc.).
408 /// Pass whichever you already have; the function will use the fastest path.
409 pub const fn wk_sun(&self, ymd: Option<(i64, u8, u8)>, doy: Option<u16>) -> u8 {
410 let (yr, _, _) = if let Some(ymd) = ymd {
411 ymd
412 } else {
413 let g = self.to_ymd();
414 (g.yr, g.mo, g.day)
415 };
416 let doy = if let Some(doy) = doy {
417 doy
418 } else {
419 self.day_of_yr(ymd)
420 };
421 Self::_wk_sun(yr, doy)
422 }
423
424 pub(crate) const fn _wk_sun(yr: i64, doy: u16) -> u8 {
425 let jan1_jd = Self::ymd_to_jd(yr, 1, 1);
426 let wd_jan1 = Self::jd_to_wkday(jan1_jd);
427 let days_to_first_sunday = (7u8 - wd_jan1) % 7u8;
428 let first_sunday_doy = days_to_first_sunday as u16 + 1;
429 if doy < first_sunday_doy {
430 0
431 } else {
432 let days_since_first_sunday = doy.saturating_sub(first_sunday_doy);
433 ((days_since_first_sunday / 7) + 1) as u8
434 }
435 }
436
437 /// Monday-based week number (`%W` in strftime).
438 ///
439 /// Range: `0..=53`.
440 /// - Week 0 contains the days *before* the first Monday of the year.
441 /// - Week 1 begins on the first Monday of the year.
442 ///
443 /// The optional `ymd` and `doy` arguments are performance optimisations
444 /// (same pattern as `wk_sun`, `day_of_yr`, `to_iso_wk_date`, etc.).
445 pub const fn wk_mon(&self, ymd: Option<(i64, u8, u8)>, doy: Option<u16>) -> u8 {
446 let (yr, _, _) = if let Some(ymd) = ymd {
447 ymd
448 } else {
449 let g = self.to_ymd();
450 (g.yr, g.mo, g.day)
451 };
452 let doy = if let Some(doy) = doy {
453 doy
454 } else {
455 self.day_of_yr(ymd)
456 };
457 Self::_wk_mon(yr, doy)
458 }
459
460 pub(crate) const fn _wk_mon(yr: i64, doy: u16) -> u8 {
461 let jan1_jd = Self::ymd_to_jd(yr, 1, 1);
462 let wd_jan1 = Self::jd_to_wkday(jan1_jd);
463 let days_to_first_monday = (1i64 - wd_jan1 as i64).rem_euclid(7);
464 let first_monday_doy = days_to_first_monday as u16 + 1;
465 if doy < first_monday_doy {
466 0
467 } else {
468 let days_since_first_monday = doy.saturating_sub(first_monday_doy);
469 ((days_since_first_monday / 7) + 1) as u8
470 }
471 }
472
473 /// Returns the ISO 8601 week date for this `Dt`.
474 ///
475 /// Returns `(iso_year, iso_week, weekday)` where:
476 /// - `iso_year` is the ISO week year (may differ from the Gregorian year near
477 /// year boundaries),
478 /// - `iso_week` is the week number in the range `1..=53`,
479 /// - `weekday` is a [`Weekday`] value (Monday-based week).
480 ///
481 /// Follows the ISO 8601 standard: weeks start on Monday and week 1 is the
482 /// week containing January 4.
483 ///
484 /// The optional `ymd` argument is a performance optimization. If provided,
485 /// it is used directly; otherwise [`to_gregorian_ymd`](Self::to_gregorian_ymd)
486 /// is called internally.
487 pub const fn to_iso_wk_date(&self, ymd: Option<(i64, u8, u8)>) -> (i64, u8, Weekday) {
488 let (yr, mo, day) = if let Some(ymd) = ymd {
489 ymd
490 } else {
491 let g = self.to_ymd();
492 (g.yr, g.mo, g.day)
493 };
494 Self::_to_iso_wk_date(yr, mo, day)
495 }
496
497 pub(crate) const fn _to_iso_wk_date(yr: i64, mo: u8, day: u8) -> (i64, u8, Weekday) {
498 let jd = Self::ymd_to_jd(yr, mo, day);
499 let wd = Self::jd_to_wkday(jd);
500 let wd_iso = if wd == 0 { 7 } else { wd };
501
502 let jan4_jd = Self::ymd_to_jd(yr, 1, 4);
503 let wd_jan4 = Self::jd_to_wkday(jan4_jd);
504 let days_to_monday = {
505 let tmp = (wd_jan4 as i64) + 6;
506 let rem = tmp % 7;
507 if rem < 0 { rem + 7 } else { rem }
508 };
509
510 let monday_wk1 = jan4_jd - days_to_monday;
511
512 let days_since = jd - monday_wk1;
513
514 let wk = if days_since < 0 {
515 0u8
516 } else {
517 ((days_since / 7) + 1) as u8
518 };
519
520 let iso_yr = if wk == 0 {
521 yr - 1
522 } else if wk >= 53 && !Self::has_iso_wk_53(yr) {
523 yr + 1
524 } else {
525 yr
526 };
527
528 let iso_wk = if wk == 0 {
529 if Self::has_iso_wk_53(yr - 1) { 53 } else { 52 }
530 } else if (wk == 53 && !Self::has_iso_wk_53(yr)) || wk > 53 {
531 1
532 } else {
533 wk
534 };
535 let wkday_enum = match Weekday::from_monday_1_based(wd_iso) {
536 Some(w) => w,
537 None => Weekday::Monday,
538 };
539
540 (iso_yr, iso_wk, wkday_enum)
541 }
542
543 /// Number of days in a month under proleptic Gregorian rules.
544 #[inline]
545 pub const fn days_in_month(yr: i64, mo: u8) -> u8 {
546 match mo {
547 1 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 12 => 31,
548 4 | 6 | 9 | 11 => 30,
549 2 => {
550 if Self::is_leap_yr(yr) {
551 29
552 } else {
553 28
554 }
555 }
556 _ => 0,
557 }
558 }
559
560 /// Clamps month, day, hour, minutes, and seconds values. Clamps days to what is
561 /// correct for that particular propleptic gregorian month.
562 ///
563 /// For example the year 2000 is a leap year, and February in that year has 29 days
564 /// so the days are clamped to 1-29 in that year, but 1-28 in non-leap years.
565 pub const fn clamp_mdhms(
566 yr: i64,
567 mo: u8,
568 day: u8,
569 hr: u8,
570 min: u8,
571 sec: u8,
572 ) -> (u8, u8, u8, u8, u8) {
573 let mo = Self::clamp_u8(mo, 1, 12);
574 let max_day = Self::days_in_month(yr, mo);
575 let day = Self::clamp_u8(day, 1, max_day);
576 let h = Self::clamp_u8(hr, 0, 23);
577 let m = Self::clamp_u8(min, 0, 59);
578 let s = Self::clamp_u8(sec, 0, 60);
579
580 (mo, day, h, m, s)
581 }
582
583 /// Number of days since 1958-01-01 (proleptic Gregorian) → `(year, month, day)`.
584 /// This is the inverse of [`Dt::gregorian_to_days_since_1958`].
585 #[inline]
586 pub const fn days_since_1958_to_gregorian(days_since_epoch: i64) -> (i64, u8, u8) {
587 let jd_1958 = Dt::ymd_to_jd(1958, 1, 1);
588 let jd = jd_1958.saturating_add(days_since_epoch);
589 Dt::jd_to_ymd(jd)
590 }
591
592 /// Inverse of [`Dt::days_since_1958_to_gregorian`].
593 #[inline]
594 pub const fn gregorian_to_days_since_1958(year: i64, month: u8, day: u8) -> i64 {
595 let jd = Dt::ymd_to_jd(year, month, day);
596 let jd_1958 = Dt::ymd_to_jd(1958, 1, 1);
597 jd.saturating_sub(jd_1958)
598 }
599}