Crate ctreg

Source
Expand description

ctreg (pronounced cuh-tredge, in the style of Cthulhu) is a macro providing static typing to your regular expressions, allowing syntax errors to be detected at compile time and capture groups to be matched infallibly.

use ctreg::regex;

// Create a regular expression with the macro. This regular expression is
// analyzed at compile time and its normalized representation is emitted as the
// `HelloWorld` type.
regex! { pub HelloWorld = "(?<greeting>[a-zA-Z0-9-_.]+)(, (?<target>[a-zA-Z0-9-_.]+))?!" }

// Create an instance of the regular expression.
let regex = HelloWorld::new();

// Use `is_match` to test if there was a match
assert!(regex.is_match("Hello, World!"));
assert!(regex.is_match("Goodbye!"));
assert!(!regex.is_match("Nothing to see here."));

// Use `find` to find the location of a match
let cap = regex.find("abc Greetings, Rustacean! 123").unwrap();
assert_eq!(cap.content, "Greetings, Rustacean!");
assert_eq!(cap.start, 4);
assert_eq!(cap.end, 25);

assert!(regex.find("Nothing to see here.").is_none());

// Use `captures` to find all of the named capture groups of a match (`greeting`
// and `target`, in this case). Capture groups are emitted at compile time and
// evaluated infallibly.
let groups = regex.captures("ah, Bonjour, reader!").unwrap();
assert_eq!(groups.greeting.content, "Bonjour");
assert_eq!(groups.target.unwrap().content, "reader");

let groups = regex.captures("This is goodbye!").unwrap();
assert_eq!(groups.greeting.content, "goodbye");
assert!(groups.target.is_none());

assert!(regex.captures("nothing to see here.").is_none());

§Syntax Checking

If the regular expression includes any syntax errors, this will appear as a compile error, rather than a runtime panic.

use ctreg::regex;

regex! { HelloWorld = "(?<greeting>Mismatched Parenthesis" };

let regex = HelloWorld::new();

Modules§

demo
Demo module, showing the types created by the regex macro.

Macros§

regex
Create a type representing a regular expression. See the module docs for an example.

Structs§

Capture
Represents a single match of a regex in a haystack. It contains start and end, which are byte offsets of the location of the match, as well as the actual content of the match.