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//! Weld is a runtime for improving the performance of data-intensive applications. It optimizes //! across libraries and functions by expressing the core computations in libraries using a small //! common intermediate representation, similar to CUDA and OpenCL. //! //! # Using Weld //! //! Weld is a small programming language that supports _parallel loops_ and //! _builders_, which are declarative objects that specify how to build results. The parallel loops //! can be used in conjunction with the builders to build a result in parallel. //! //! This crate contains the Weld compiler and runtime, though users only interact with the //! compiler. Users use Weld by constructing a Weld program (currently as a string), compiling //! the string into a runnable _module_, and then running the module with in-memory data. //! //! Weld JITs code into the current process using LLVM. As a result, Weld users must have a version //! of LLVM installed on their machine (currently, Weld uses LLVM 6). //! //! ## Example //! //! The following program shows a minimal Weld program that adds two numbers: //! //! ```rust,no_run //! # extern crate weld; //! # //! # use weld::*; //! # //! #[repr(C)] //! struct MyArgs { //! a: i32, //! b: i32, //! } //! //! let code = "|a: i32, b: i32| a + b"; //! let conf = &WeldConf::new(); //! let mut module = WeldModule::compile(code, conf).unwrap(); //! //! // Weld accepts a packed C struct as an argument. //! let args = &MyArgs { a: 1, b: 50 }; //! let input = &WeldValue::new_from_data(args as *const _ as Data); //! //! // A context manages memory. //! let context = &mut WeldContext::new(conf).unwrap(); //! //! // Running a Weld module and reading a value out of it is unsafe! //! unsafe { //! // Run the module, which returns a wrapper `WeldValue`. //! let result = module.run(context, input).unwrap(); //! // The data is just a pointer: cast it to the expected type //! let data = result.data() as *const i32; //! //! let result = (*data).clone(); //! assert_eq!(args.a + args.b, result); //! } //! ``` //! //! Users write a Weld program as a string, compile it into a module, and then pass packed //! arguments into it to run the JITed code. The result is a pointer that represents the output of //! the Weld program: we can cast that to the appropriate pointer type and read it by //! dereferencing. //! //! ## Modules //! //! The `WeldModule` is the main entry point into Weld. Users can compile Weld programs using //! `WeldModule::compile`, and then run compiled programs using `WeldModule::run`. //! //! The module functions can be configured in several ways. This configuration is controlled using //! the `WeldConf` struct, which is effectively a dictionary of `String` key/value pairs that //! control how a Weld program is compiled and run. //! //! ## Values //! //! Since Weld JITs code and implements a custom runtime, data passed in and out of it must be in a //! specific, C-compatible packed format. The [Weld Github](http://github.com/weld-project/weld) //! contains a plethora of information on how data should be formatted when passed into Weld, but //! in short, it is **not** safe to simply pass Rust objects into Weld. //! //! `WeldModule` accepts and returns a wrapper struct called `WeldValue`, which wraps an opaque //! `*const void` that Weld reads depending on the argument and return types of the Weld program. //! Weld's main `run` function is thus `unsafe`: users need to guarantee that the data passed into //! Weld is properly formatted! //! //! ### Passing Rust Values into Weld //! //! Currently, users need to manually munge Rust values into a format that Weld understands, as //! specified [here](https://github.com/weld-project/weld/blob/master/docs/api.md). Eventually, we //! may add a module in this crate that contains wrappers for some useful types. The current Rust //! types can be passed safely into Weld already: //! //! * Primitive types such as `i8`, `i16`, and `f32`. These have a 1-1 correspondance with Weld. //! * Rust structs with `repr(C)`. //! //! Notably, `Vec<T>` _cannot_ be passed without adhering to the custom Weld format. Currently, //! that format is defined as: //! //! ``` //! #[repr(C)] //! struct WeldVec<T> { //! ptr: *const T, //! len: i64, //! } //! ``` //! //! There is thus a straightforward conversion from `Vec<T>` to a `WeldVec<T>`. //! //! The `data` module defines layouts of Weld-compatible types, and also contains some methods for //! converting Rust values into Weld values. //! //! ## Contexts //! //! A context manages state such as allocation information. A context is passed into //! `WeldModule::run` and updated by the compiled Weld program. //! //! The `WeldContext` struct wraps a context. Contexts are internally reference counted because //! values produced by Weld hold references to the context in which they are allocated. The memory //! backing a `WeldContext` is freed when all references to the context are dropped. //! #![cfg_attr(not(test), allow(dead_code))] #![allow(clippy::cognitive_complexity)] #![allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)] #![allow(clippy::missing_safety_doc)] #[macro_use] extern crate lazy_static; #[macro_use] extern crate log; use chrono; use env_logger; use fnv; use libc; use time; use self::time::PreciseTime; use std::default::Default; use std::error::Error; use std::ffi::{CStr, CString}; use std::fmt; use std::cell::RefCell; use std::rc::Rc; use uuid::Uuid; /// A macro for creating a `WeldError` with a message and an unknown error code. #[macro_export] macro_rules! weld_err { ( $($arg:tt)* ) => ({ ::std::result::Result::Err($crate::WeldError::new_unknown(format!($($arg)*))) }) } /// A build ID. /// /// If Weld was compiled in a non-standard manner (i.e., without Cargo), this will be unknown. pub const BUILD: &str = env!("BUILD_ID"); /// Weld version. /// /// If Weld was compiled in a non-standard manner (i.e., without Cargo), this will be unknown. pub const VERSION: Option<&'static str> = option_env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"); #[macro_use] mod error; mod codegen; mod conf; mod optimizer; mod sir; mod syntax; mod util; // Public interfaces. pub mod ast; pub mod data; pub mod runtime; pub use crate::conf::constants::*; // Tests. #[cfg(test)] mod tests; use crate::conf::ParsedConf; use crate::runtime::WeldRuntimeContext; use crate::util::dump::{write_code, DumpCodeFormat}; use crate::util::stats::CompilationStats; // Error codes are exposed publicly. pub use crate::runtime::WeldRuntimeErrno; /// A wrapper for a C pointer. pub type Data = *const libc::c_void; /// A wrapper for a mutable C pointer. pub type DataMut = *mut libc::c_void; /// An identifier that uniquely identifies a call to `WeldModule::run`. pub type RunId = i64; /// An error when compiling or running a Weld program. #[derive(Debug, Clone)] pub struct WeldError { message: CString, code: WeldRuntimeErrno, } /// A `Result` that uses `WeldError`. pub type WeldResult<T> = Result<T, WeldError>; /// A context for a Weld program. /// /// Contexts are internally reference counted, so cloning a context will produce a reference to the /// same internal object. The reference-counted internal object is protected via a `RefCell` to /// prevent double-mutable-borrows: this is necessary because contexts may not be passed into /// multiple `WeldModule::run` calls in parallel, even if they are cloned (since cloned contexts /// point to the same underlying object). /// /// Contexts are *not* thread-safe, and thus do not implement `Send+Sync`. #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)] pub struct WeldContext { context: Rc<RefCell<WeldRuntimeContext>>, } // Public API. impl WeldContext { /// Returns a new `WeldContext` with the given configuration. /// /// # Errors /// /// Returns an error if the configuration is malformed. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust /// use weld::{WeldConf, WeldContext}; /// /// // Create a new default configuration. /// let conf = &mut WeldConf::new(); /// /// // Set 1KB memory limit, 2 worker threads. /// conf.set("weld.memory.limit", "1024"); /// conf.set("weld.threads", "2"); /// /// // Create a context. /// let context = WeldContext::new(conf).unwrap(); /// ``` pub fn new(conf: &WeldConf) -> WeldResult<WeldContext> { let conf = &mut ParsedConf::parse(conf)?; let threads = conf.threads; let mem_limit = conf.memory_limit; let run = WeldRuntimeContext::new(threads as i32, mem_limit); Ok(WeldContext { context: Rc::new(RefCell::new(run)), }) } /// Returns the memory used by this context. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust /// use weld::{WeldConf, WeldContext}; /// /// let context = WeldContext::new(&WeldConf::new()).unwrap(); /// assert_eq!(context.memory_usage(), 0); /// ``` pub fn memory_usage(&self) -> i64 { self.context.borrow().memory_usage() } /// Returns the memory limit of this context. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust /// use weld::{WeldConf, WeldContext}; /// /// let conf = &mut WeldConf::new(); /// /// // Set 1KB memory limit, 2 worker threads. /// conf.set("weld.memory.limit", "1024"); /// /// let context = WeldContext::new(conf).unwrap(); /// assert_eq!(context.memory_limit(), 1024); /// ``` pub fn memory_limit(&self) -> i64 { self.context.borrow().memory_limit() } } impl WeldError { /// Creates a new error with a message and error code. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust /// use weld::{WeldError, WeldRuntimeErrno}; /// /// let err = WeldError::new("A new error", WeldRuntimeErrno::Unknown); /// ``` pub fn new<T: Into<Vec<u8>>>(message: T, code: WeldRuntimeErrno) -> WeldError { WeldError { message: CString::new(message).unwrap(), code, } } /// Creates a new error with a particular message and an `Unknown` error code. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust /// use weld::{WeldError, WeldRuntimeErrno}; /// /// let err = WeldError::new_unknown("A new unknown error"); /// assert_eq!(err.code(), WeldRuntimeErrno::Unknown); /// ``` pub fn new_unknown<T: Into<Vec<u8>>>(message: T) -> WeldError { WeldError { message: CString::new(message).unwrap(), code: WeldRuntimeErrno::Unknown, } } /// Creates a new error with a particular message indicating success. /// /// The error returned by this function has a message "Success" and the error code /// `WeldRuntimeErrno::Success`. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust /// use weld::{WeldError, WeldRuntimeErrno}; /// /// let err = WeldError::new_success(); /// assert_eq!(err.code(), WeldRuntimeErrno::Success); /// assert_eq!(err.message().to_str().unwrap(), "Success"); /// ``` pub fn new_success() -> WeldError { WeldError::new(CString::new("Success").unwrap(), WeldRuntimeErrno::Success) } /// Returns the error code of this `WeldError`. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust /// use weld::{WeldError, WeldRuntimeErrno}; /// /// let err = WeldError::new("An out of memory error", WeldRuntimeErrno::OutOfMemory); /// assert_eq!(err.code(), WeldRuntimeErrno::OutOfMemory); /// ``` pub fn code(&self) -> WeldRuntimeErrno { self.code } /// Returns the error message of this `WeldError`. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust /// use weld::{WeldError, WeldRuntimeErrno}; /// /// let err = WeldError::new("Custom error", WeldRuntimeErrno::Unknown); /// assert_eq!(err.message().to_str().unwrap(), "Custom error"); pub fn message(&self) -> &CStr { self.message.as_ref() } } impl Default for WeldError { fn default() -> WeldError { WeldError { message: CString::new("").unwrap(), code: WeldRuntimeErrno::Success, } } } // Conversion from a compilation error to an external WeldError. impl From<error::WeldCompileError> for WeldError { fn from(err: error::WeldCompileError) -> WeldError { WeldError::new( CString::new(err.description()).unwrap(), WeldRuntimeErrno::CompileError, ) } } /// A wrapper for data passed into and out of Weld. /// /// Values produced by Weld (i.e., as a return value from `WeldModule::run`) hold a reference to /// the context they are allocated in. #[derive(Debug, Clone)] pub struct WeldValue { data: Data, run: Option<RunId>, context: Option<WeldContext>, } impl WeldValue { /// Creates a new `WeldValue` with a particular data pointer. /// /// This function is used to wrap data that will be passed into Weld. Data passed into Weld /// should be in a standard format that Weld understands: this is usually some kind of packed C /// structure with a particular field layout. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust /// use weld::{Data, WeldValue}; /// /// let vec = vec![1, 2, 3]; /// let value = WeldValue::new_from_data(vec.as_ptr() as Data); /// ``` pub fn new_from_data(data: Data) -> WeldValue { WeldValue { data, run: None, context: None, } } /// Returns the data pointer of this `WeldValue`. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust /// use weld::{Data, WeldValue}; /// /// let vec = vec![1, 2, 3]; /// let value = WeldValue::new_from_data(vec.as_ptr() as Data); /// /// assert_eq!(vec.as_ptr() as Data, value.data() as Data); /// ``` pub fn data(&self) -> Data { self.data } /// Returns the context of this value. /// /// This method will return `None` if the value does not have a context (e.g., if it was /// initialized using `new_from_data`). If it does have a context, the reference count of the /// context is increased -- the context will thus not be dropped until this reference is /// dropped. /// /// # Examples /// /// Values created using `new_from_data` return `None`: /// /// ```rust /// use weld::{Data, WeldValue}; /// /// let vec = vec![1, 2, 3]; /// let value = WeldValue::new_from_data(vec.as_ptr() as Data); /// /// assert!(value.context().is_none()); /// ``` /// /// Values created by Weld return the context that owns the data: /// /// ```rust,no_run /// use weld::*; /// use std::cell::Cell; /// /// // Wrap in Cell so we can get a raw pointer /// let input = Cell::new(1 as i32); /// /// let conf = &WeldConf::new(); /// let mut module = WeldModule::compile("|x: i32| x + 1", conf).unwrap(); /// /// let input_value = &WeldValue::new_from_data(input.as_ptr() as Data); /// /// let context = &mut WeldContext::new(conf).unwrap(); /// let result = unsafe { module.run(context, input_value).unwrap() }; /// /// assert!(result.context().is_some()); /// assert_eq!(result.context().as_mut().unwrap(), context); /// ``` pub fn context(&self) -> Option<WeldContext> { self.context.clone() } /// Returns the run ID of this value if it has one. /// /// A `WeldValue` will only have a run ID if it was _returned_ by a Weld program. That is, a /// `WeldValue` that is created using `WeldValue::new_from_data` will always have a `run_id` of /// `None`. pub fn run_id(&self) -> Option<RunId> { Some(0) } } /// A struct used to configure compilation and the Weld runtime. #[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)] pub struct WeldConf { dict: fnv::FnvHashMap<String, CString>, } impl WeldConf { /// Creates a new empty `WeldConf`. /// /// Weld configurations are unstructured key/value pairs. The configuration is used to modify /// how a Weld program is compiled (e.g., setting multi-thread support, configuring /// optimization passes, etc.) and how a Weld program is run (e.g., a memory limit, the number /// of threads to allocate the run, etc.). /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust /// use weld::WeldConf; /// /// let conf = WeldConf::new(); /// ``` pub fn new() -> WeldConf { WeldConf { dict: fnv::FnvHashMap::default(), } } /// Adds a configuration to this `WeldConf`. /// /// This method does not perform any checks to ensure that the key/value pairs are valid. If /// a `WeldConf` contains an invalid configuration option, the `WeldModule` methods that /// compile and run modules will fail with an error. /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust /// use weld::WeldConf; /// /// let mut conf = WeldConf::new(); /// conf.set("weld.memory.limit", "1024"); /// /// // Invalid key/value pairs are also allowed but may raise errors. /// conf.set("weld.madeUpConfig", "madeUpValue"); /// ``` pub fn set<K: Into<String>, V: Into<Vec<u8>>>(&mut self, key: K, value: V) { self.dict.insert(key.into(), CString::new(value).unwrap()); } /// Get the value of the given key, or `None` if it is not set. /// /// # Examples /// ///```rust /// use weld::WeldConf; /// /// let mut conf = WeldConf::new(); /// conf.set("weld.memory.limit", "1024"); /// /// let value = conf.get("weld.memory.limit").unwrap().to_str().unwrap(); /// assert_eq!(value, "1024"); /// /// let value = conf.get("non-existant key"); /// assert!(value.is_none()); /// ``` pub fn get(&self, key: &str) -> Option<&CString> { self.dict.get(key) } } /// A compiled runnable Weld module. #[derive(Debug)] pub struct WeldModule { /// A compiled, runnable module. llvm_module: codegen::CompiledModule, /// The Weld parameter types this modules accepts. param_types: Vec<ast::Type>, /// The Weld return type of this module. return_type: ast::Type, /// A unique identifier for a module. module_id: Uuid, } impl WeldModule { /// Creates a compiled `WeldModule` with a Weld program and configuration. /// /// A compiled module encapsulates JIT'd code in the current process. This function takes a /// string reprsentation of Weld code, parses it, and compiles it into machine code. The passed /// `WeldConf` can be used to configure how the code is compiled (see `conf.rs` for a list of /// compilation options). Each configuration option has a default value, so setting /// configuration options is optional. /// /// # Errors /// /// * If the provided code does not compile (e.g., due to a syntax error), a compile error is /// returned. /// * If the provided configuration has an invalid configuration option, a compile /// error is returned. /// /// # Examples /// /// Compiling a valid program: /// /// ```rust,no_run /// use weld::*; /// /// let conf = &WeldConf::new(); /// let code = "|| 1"; /// /// let mut module = WeldModule::compile(code, conf); /// assert!(module.is_ok()); /// ``` /// /// Invalid programs or configurations will return compile errors: /// /// ```rust,no_run /// # use weld::*; /// let conf = &mut WeldConf::new(); /// /// // Type error in program! /// let mut module = WeldModule::compile("|| 1 + f32(1)", conf); /// assert!(module.is_err()); /// /// let err = module.unwrap_err(); /// assert_eq!(err.code(), WeldRuntimeErrno::CompileError); /// /// conf.set("weld.memory.limit", "invalidLimit"); /// let mut module = WeldModule::compile("|| 1", conf); /// assert!(module.is_err()); /// /// let err = module.unwrap_err(); /// assert_eq!(err.code(), WeldRuntimeErrno::CompileError); /// ``` pub fn compile<S: AsRef<str>>(code: S, conf: &WeldConf) -> WeldResult<WeldModule> { use self::ast::*; let e2e_start = PreciseTime::now(); let mut stats = CompilationStats::new(); let conf = &mut ParsedConf::parse(conf)?; let code = code.as_ref(); let uuid = Uuid::new_v4(); // Configuration. debug!("{:?}", conf); // Parse the string into a Weld AST. let start = PreciseTime::now(); let program = syntax::parser::parse_program(code)?; let end = PreciseTime::now(); stats .weld_times .push(("Parsing".to_string(), start.to(end))); // Substitute macros and type aliases in the parsed program. let mut expr = syntax::macro_processor::process_program(&program)?; debug!("After macro substitution:\n{}\n", expr.pretty_print()); let unoptimized_code = expr.pretty_print(); info!( "Compiling module with UUID={}, code\n{}", uuid.to_hyphenated(), unoptimized_code ); // Dump the generated Weld program before applying any analyses. nonfatal!(write_code( &unoptimized_code, DumpCodeFormat::Weld, &conf.dump_code )); // Uniquify symbol names. let start = PreciseTime::now(); expr.uniquify()?; let end = PreciseTime::now(); let mut uniquify_dur = start.to(end); // Infer types of expressions. let start = PreciseTime::now(); expr.infer_types()?; let end = PreciseTime::now(); stats .weld_times .push(("Type Inference".to_string(), start.to(end))); debug!("After type inference:\n{}\n", expr.pretty_print()); // Apply optimization passes. optimizer::apply_passes( &mut expr, &conf.optimization_passes, &mut stats, conf.enable_experimental_passes, )?; // Uniquify again. let start = PreciseTime::now(); expr.uniquify()?; let end = PreciseTime::now(); uniquify_dur = uniquify_dur + start.to(end); stats .weld_times .push(("Uniquify outside Passes".to_string(), uniquify_dur)); debug!("Optimized Weld program:\n{}\n", expr.pretty_print()); // Convert the AST to SIR. let start = PreciseTime::now(); let mut sir_prog = sir::ast_to_sir(&expr)?; let end = PreciseTime::now(); stats .weld_times .push(("AST to SIR".to_string(), start.to(end))); debug!("SIR program:\n{}\n", &sir_prog); // If enabled, apply SIR optimizations. let start = PreciseTime::now(); if conf.enable_sir_opt { use crate::sir::optimizations; info!("Applying SIR optimizations"); optimizations::fold_constants::fold_constants(&mut sir_prog)?; optimizations::simplify_assignments::simplify_assignments(&mut sir_prog)?; } let end = PreciseTime::now(); debug!("Optimized SIR program:\n{}\n", &sir_prog); stats .weld_times .push(("SIR Optimization".to_string(), start.to(end))); nonfatal!(write_code( expr.pretty_print(), DumpCodeFormat::WeldOpt, &conf.dump_code )); nonfatal!(write_code( sir_prog.to_string(), DumpCodeFormat::SIR, &conf.dump_code )); // Generate code. let compiled_module = codegen::compile_program(&sir_prog, conf, &mut stats)?; debug!("\n{}\n", stats.pretty_print()); let (param_types, return_type) = if let Type::Function(ref param_tys, ref return_ty) = expr.ty { (param_tys.clone(), *return_ty.clone()) } else { unreachable!() }; let end = PreciseTime::now(); let duration = e2e_start.to(end); let us = duration.num_microseconds().unwrap_or(std::i64::MAX); let e2e_ms: f64 = us as f64 / 1000.0; info!( "Compiled module with UUID={} in {} ms", uuid.to_hyphenated(), e2e_ms ); Ok(WeldModule { llvm_module: compiled_module, param_types, return_type, module_id: uuid, }) } /// Run this `WeldModule` with a context and argument. /// /// This is the entry point for running a Weld program. The argument is a `WeldValue` that /// encapsulates a pointer to the argument. See the section below about how this argument /// should be structured. /// /// The context captures _state_: in particular, it holds the memory allocated by a `run`. /// Contexts can be reused across runs and modules. Contexts are primarily useful for passing /// mutable state---builders---in and out of Weld and updating them in place. For example, a /// program can compute some partial result, return a builder, and then pass the builder as a /// `WeldValue` back into `run` _with the same context_ to continue updating that builder. /// /// Contexts are not thread-safe---this is enforced in Rust by having this function take a /// mutable reference to a context. If a context is cloned, this constraint is maintained via /// _interior mutability_: contexts internally hold a `RefCell` that is mutably borrowed by /// this function, so a panic will be thrown if multiple callers try to `run` a module with the /// same context. /// /// # Structuring Arguments /// /// This function takes a `WeldValue` initialized using `WeldValue::new_from_data` or another Weld /// program. The value must encapsulate a valid pointer in a "Weld-compatible" format as /// specified by the [specification](https://github.com/weld-project/weld/blob/master/docs/api.md). /// This method is, as a result, `unsafe` because passing invalid data into a Weld program will /// cause undefined behavior. /// /// Note that most Rust values cannot be passed into Weld directly. For example, it is *not* /// safe to simply pass a raw pointer to a `Vec<T>` into Weld directly. /// /// # Errors /// /// This method may return any of the errors specified in `WeldRuntimeErrno`, if a runtime /// error occurs during the execution of the program. Currently, the implementation panics if a /// runtime error is thrown. /// /// # Panics /// /// The current implementation panics whenever the runtime throws an error. This function will /// also panic if the same context is passed to `run` at once (this is possible if, e.g., if a /// context is cloned). /// /// # Examples /// /// ```rust,no_run /// use weld::*; /// use std::cell::Cell; /// /// // Wrap in Cell so we can get a raw pointer /// let input = Cell::new(1 as i32); /// let conf = &WeldConf::new(); /// /// // Program that adds one to an i32. /// let mut module = WeldModule::compile("|x: i32| x + 1", conf).unwrap(); /// let input_value = &WeldValue::new_from_data(input.as_ptr() as Data); /// let context = &mut WeldContext::new(conf).unwrap(); /// /// // Running is unsafe, since we're outside of Rust in JIT'd code, operating over /// // raw pointers. /// let result = unsafe { module.run(context, input_value).unwrap() }; /// /// assert!(result.context().is_some()); /// /// // Unsafe to read raw pointers! /// unsafe { /// // The data is just a raw pointer: cast it to the expected type. /// let data = result.data() as *const i32; /// /// let result = (*data).clone(); /// assert_eq!(input.get() + 1, result); /// } /// ``` pub unsafe fn run(&self, context: &mut WeldContext, arg: &WeldValue) -> WeldResult<WeldValue> { let start = PreciseTime::now(); let nworkers = context.context.borrow().threads(); let mem_limit = context.context.borrow().memory_limit(); // Borrow the inner context mutably since we pass a mutable pointer to it to the compiled // module. This enforces the single-mutable-borrow rule manually for contexts. let mut context_borrowed = context.context.borrow_mut(); let (raw, result) = { // This is the required input format of data passed into a compiled module. let input = Box::new(codegen::WeldInputArgs { input: arg.data as i64, nworkers, mem_limit, run: context.context.as_ptr() as i64, }); let ptr = Box::into_raw(input) as i64; // Runs the Weld program. let raw = self.llvm_module.run(ptr) as *const codegen::WeldOutputArgs; let result = (*raw).clone(); // Free the boxed input. let _ = Box::from_raw(ptr as *mut codegen::WeldInputArgs); (raw, result) }; let value = WeldValue { data: result.output as Data, run: None, context: Some(context.clone()), }; let end = PreciseTime::now(); let duration = start.to(end); let us = duration.num_microseconds().unwrap_or(std::i64::MAX); let ms: f64 = us as f64 / 1000.0; debug!( "Ran module UUID={} in {} ms", self.module_id.to_hyphenated(), ms ); // Check whether the run was successful -- if not, free the data in the module, andn return // an error indicating what went wrong. if result.errno != WeldRuntimeErrno::Success { // The WeldValue is automatically dropped and freed here. let message = CString::new(format!("Weld program failed with error {:?}", result.errno)).unwrap(); Err(WeldError::new(message, result.errno)) } else { // Free the WeldOutputArgs struct. context_borrowed.free(raw as *mut u8); Ok(value) } } /// Returns the Weld arguments types of this `WeldModule`. pub fn param_types(&self) -> Vec<ast::Type> { self.param_types.clone() } /// Returns the Weld return type of this `WeldModule`. pub fn return_type(&self) -> ast::Type { self.return_type.clone() } } /// A logging level for the compiler. #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd)] #[repr(u64)] pub enum WeldLogLevel { Off = 0, Error, Warn, Info, Debug, Trace, } impl From<u64> for WeldLogLevel { fn from(value: u64) -> WeldLogLevel { use WeldLogLevel::*; match value { 0 => Off, 1 => Error, 2 => Warn, 3 => Info, 4 => Debug, _ => Trace, } } } impl fmt::Display for WeldLogLevel { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { write!(f, "{:?}", self) } } impl From<WeldLogLevel> for log::LogLevelFilter { fn from(level: WeldLogLevel) -> log::LogLevelFilter { match level { WeldLogLevel::Error => log::LogLevelFilter::Error, WeldLogLevel::Warn => log::LogLevelFilter::Warn, WeldLogLevel::Info => log::LogLevelFilter::Info, WeldLogLevel::Debug => log::LogLevelFilter::Debug, WeldLogLevel::Trace => log::LogLevelFilter::Trace, _ => log::LogLevelFilter::Off, } } } impl From<log::LogLevelFilter> for WeldLogLevel { fn from(level: log::LogLevelFilter) -> WeldLogLevel { match level { log::LogLevelFilter::Error => WeldLogLevel::Error, log::LogLevelFilter::Warn => WeldLogLevel::Warn, log::LogLevelFilter::Info => WeldLogLevel::Info, log::LogLevelFilter::Debug => WeldLogLevel::Debug, log::LogLevelFilter::Trace => WeldLogLevel::Trace, _ => WeldLogLevel::Off, } } } /// Load a dynamic library that a Weld program can access. /// /// The dynamic library is a C dynamic library identified by its filename. pub fn load_linked_library<S: AsRef<str>>(filename: S) -> WeldResult<()> { codegen::load_library(filename.as_ref()).map_err(WeldError::from) } /// Enables logging to stderr in Weld with the given log level. /// /// This function is ignored if it has already been called once, or if some other code in the /// process has initialized logging using Rust's `log` crate. pub fn set_log_level(level: WeldLogLevel) { use crate::util::colors::Color::*; use crate::util::colors::*; let filter: log::LogLevelFilter = level.into(); let format = |rec: &log::LogRecord<'_>| { let prefix = match rec.level() { log::LogLevel::Error => format_color(Red, "error"), log::LogLevel::Warn => format_color(Yellow, "warn"), log::LogLevel::Info => format_color(Yellow, "info"), log::LogLevel::Debug => format_color(Green, "debug"), log::LogLevel::Trace => format_color(Green, "trace"), }; let date = chrono::Local::now().format("%T%.3f"); format!("[{}] {}: {}", prefix, date, rec.args()) }; let mut builder = env_logger::LogBuilder::new(); builder.format(format); builder.filter(None, filter); builder.init().unwrap_or(()); info!( "Weld Version {} (Build {})", VERSION.unwrap_or("unknown"), BUILD ); }