<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" dir="ltr" class="client-nojs">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<title>Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</title>
<meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.24wmf3" />
<link rel="alternate" href="android-app://org.wikipedia/http/en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia picture of the day feed" href="/w/api.php?action=featuredfeed&feed=potd&feedformat=atom" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia featured articles feed" href="/w/api.php?action=featuredfeed&feed=featured&feedformat=atom" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia "On this day..." feed" href="/w/api.php?action=featuredfeed&feed=onthisday&feedformat=atom" />
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="//bits.wikimedia.org/apple-touch/wikipedia.png" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="//bits.wikimedia.org/favicon/wikipedia.ico" />
<link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/opensearch_desc.php" title="Wikipedia (en)" />
<link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd" />
<link rel="copyright" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/" />
<link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom" />
<link rel="canonical" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="//bits.wikimedia.org/en.wikipedia.org/load.php?debug=false&lang=en&modules=ext.gadget.DRN-wizard%2CReferenceTooltips%2Ccharinsert%2CrefToolbar%2Cteahouse%7Cext.uls.nojs%7Cext.visualEditor.viewPageTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikihiero%7Cmediawiki.legacy.commonPrint%2Cshared%7Cmediawiki.ui.button%7Cskins.common.interface%7Cskins.vector.styles&only=styles&skin=vector&*" />
<meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content="" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="//bits.wikimedia.org/en.wikipedia.org/load.php?debug=false&lang=en&modules=site&only=styles&skin=vector&*" />
<style>a:lang(ar),a:lang(kk-arab),a:lang(mzn),a:lang(ps),a:lang(ur){text-decoration:none}
/* cache key: enwiki:resourceloader:filter:minify-css:7:3904d24a08aa08f6a68dc338f9be277e */</style>
<script src="//bits.wikimedia.org/en.wikipedia.org/load.php?debug=false&lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&skin=vector&*"></script>
<script>if(window.mw){
mw.config.set({"wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Main_Page","wgTitle":"Main Page","wgCurRevisionId":604074768,"wgRevisionId":604074768,"wgArticleId":15580374,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[],"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgMonthNamesShort":["","Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sep","Oct","Nov","Dec"],"wgRelevantPageName":"Main_Page","wgIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRestrictionEdit":["sysop"],"wgRestrictionMove":["sysop"],"wgIsMainPage":true,"wgWikiEditorEnabledModules":{"toolbar":true,"dialogs":true,"hidesig":true,"preview":false,"previewDialog":false,"publish":false},"wgBetaFeaturesFeatures":[],"wgMediaViewerOnClick":false,"wgVisualEditor":{"isPageWatched":false,"magnifyClipIconURL":"//bits.wikimedia.org/static-1.24wmf3/skins/common/images/magnify-clip.png","pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","svgMaxSize":2048},"wikilove-recipient":"","wikilove-anon":0,"wgGuidedTourHelpGuiderUrl":"Help:Guided tours/guider","wgFlowTermsOfUseEdit":"By saving changes, you agree to our \u003Ca class=\"external text\" href=\"//wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Terms_of_use\"\u003ETerms of Use\u003C/a\u003E and agree to irrevocably release your text under the \u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0\"\u003ECC BY-SA 3.0 License\u003C/a\u003E and \u003Ca class=\"external text\" href=\"//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_GNU_Free_Documentation_License\"\u003EGFDL\u003C/a\u003E","wgFlowTermsOfUseSummarize":"By clicking \"Summarize\", you agree to the terms of use for this wiki.","wgFlowTermsOfUseCloseTopic":"By clicking \"Close topic\", you agree to the terms of use for this wiki.","wgFlowTermsOfUseReopenTopic":"By clicking \"Reopen topic\", you agree to the terms of use for this wiki.","wgULSAcceptLanguageList":[],"wgULSCurrentAutonym":"English","wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1,"quality":2,"pristine":3}}},"wgStableRevisionId":null,"wgCategoryTreePageCategoryOptions":"{\"mode\":0,\"hideprefix\":20,\"showcount\":true,\"namespaces\":false}","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgWikibaseItemId":"Q5296"});
}</script><script>if(window.mw){
mw.loader.implement("user.options",function($,jQuery){mw.user.options.set({"ccmeonemails":0,"cols":80,"date":"default","diffonly":0,"disablemail":0,"editfont":"default","editondblclick":0,"editsectiononrightclick":0,"enotifminoredits":0,"enotifrevealaddr":0,"enotifusertalkpages":1,"enotifwatchlistpages":0,"extendwatchlist":0,"fancysig":0,"forceeditsummary":0,"gender":"unknown","hideminor":0,"hidepatrolled":0,"imagesize":2,"math":0,"minordefault":0,"newpageshidepatrolled":0,"nickname":"","norollbackdiff":0,"numberheadings":0,"previewonfirst":0,"previewontop":1,"rcdays":7,"rclimit":50,"rows":25,"showhiddencats":false,"shownumberswatching":1,"showtoolbar":1,"skin":"vector","stubthreshold":0,"thumbsize":4,"underline":2,"uselivepreview":0,"usenewrc":0,"watchcreations":1,"watchdefault":0,"watchdeletion":0,"watchlistdays":3,"watchlisthideanons":0,"watchlisthidebots":0,"watchlisthideliu":0,"watchlisthideminor":0,"watchlisthideown":0,"watchlisthidepatrolled":0,"watchmoves":0,"wllimit":250,
"useeditwarning":1,"prefershttps":1,"flaggedrevssimpleui":1,"flaggedrevsstable":0,"flaggedrevseditdiffs":true,"flaggedrevsviewdiffs":false,"usebetatoolbar":1,"usebetatoolbar-cgd":1,"multimediaviewer-enable":true,"visualeditor-enable":0,"visualeditor-betatempdisable":0,"visualeditor-enable-experimental":0,"visualeditor-enable-language":0,"wikilove-enabled":1,"mathJax":false,"echo-subscriptions-web-page-review":true,"echo-subscriptions-email-page-review":false,"ep_showtoplink":false,"ep_bulkdelorgs":false,"ep_bulkdelcourses":true,"ep_showdyk":true,"echo-subscriptions-web-education-program":true,"echo-subscriptions-email-education-program":false,"echo-notify-show-link":true,"echo-show-alert":true,"echo-email-frequency":0,"echo-email-format":"html","echo-subscriptions-email-system":true,"echo-subscriptions-web-system":true,"echo-subscriptions-email-other":false,"echo-subscriptions-web-other":true,"echo-subscriptions-email-edit-user-talk":false,"echo-subscriptions-web-edit-user-talk":true,
"echo-subscriptions-email-reverted":false,"echo-subscriptions-web-reverted":true,"echo-subscriptions-email-article-linked":false,"echo-subscriptions-web-article-linked":false,"echo-subscriptions-email-mention":false,"echo-subscriptions-web-mention":true,"echo-subscriptions-web-edit-thank":true,"echo-subscriptions-email-edit-thank":false,"echo-subscriptions-web-flow-discussion":true,"echo-subscriptions-email-flow-discussion":false,"gettingstarted-task-toolbar-show-intro":true,"uls-preferences":"","language":"en","variant-gan":"gan","variant-iu":"iu","variant-kk":"kk","variant-ku":"ku","variant-shi":"shi","variant-sr":"sr","variant-tg":"tg","variant-uz":"uz","variant-zh":"zh","searchNs0":true,"searchNs1":false,"searchNs2":false,"searchNs3":false,"searchNs4":false,"searchNs5":false,"searchNs6":false,"searchNs7":false,"searchNs8":false,"searchNs9":false,"searchNs10":false,"searchNs11":false,"searchNs12":false,"searchNs13":false,"searchNs14":false,"searchNs15":false,"searchNs100":false,
"searchNs101":false,"searchNs108":false,"searchNs109":false,"searchNs118":false,"searchNs119":false,"searchNs446":false,"searchNs447":false,"searchNs710":false,"searchNs711":false,"searchNs828":false,"searchNs829":false,"gadget-teahouse":1,"gadget-ReferenceTooltips":1,"gadget-DRN-wizard":1,"gadget-charinsert":1,"gadget-refToolbar":1,"gadget-mySandbox":1,"variant":"en"});},{},{});mw.loader.implement("user.tokens",function($,jQuery){mw.user.tokens.set({"editToken":"+\\","patrolToken":false,"watchToken":false});},{},{});
/* cache key: enwiki:resourceloader:filter:minify-js:7:c528bfb8e6a77e6b98aa9527991f01db */
}</script>
<script>if(window.mw){
mw.loader.load(["mediawiki.page.startup","mediawiki.legacy.wikibits","mediawiki.legacy.ajax","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.head","skins.vector.compactPersonalBar.defaultTracking","ext.visualEditor.viewPageTarget.init","ext.uls.init","ext.uls.interface","ext.centralNotice.bannerController","skins.vector.js"]);
}</script>
<link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /><!--[if lt IE 7]><style type="text/css">body{behavior:url("/w/static-1.24wmf3/skins/vector/csshover.min.htc")}</style><![endif]--></head>
<body class="mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr ns-0 ns-subject page-Main_Page skin-vector action-view vector-animateLayout">
<div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div>
<div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div>
<div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main">
<a id="top"></a>
<div id="mw-js-message" style="display:none;"></div>
<div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div>
<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading" lang="en"><span dir="auto">Main Page</span></h1>
<div id="bodyContent" class="mw-body-content">
<div id="siteSub">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div>
<div id="contentSub"></div>
<div id="jump-to-nav" class="mw-jump">
Jump to: <a href="#mw-navigation">navigation</a>, <a href="#p-search">search</a>
</div>
<div id="mw-content-text" lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><table id="mp-topbanner" style="width:100%; background:#f9f9f9; margin:1.2em 0 6px 0; border:1px solid #ddd;">
<tr>
<td style="width:61%; color:#000;">
<table style="width:280px; border:none; background:none;">
<tr>
<td style="width:280px; text-align:center; white-space:nowrap; color:#000;">
<div style="font-size:162%; border:none; margin:0; padding:.1em; color:#000;">Welcome to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a>,</div>
<div style="top:+0.2em; font-size:95%;">the <a href="/wiki/Free_content" title="Free content">free</a> <a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia" title="Encyclopedia">encyclopedia</a> that <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduction" title="Wikipedia:Introduction">anyone can edit</a>.</div>
<div id="articlecount" style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Special:Statistics" title="Special:Statistics">4,511,394</a> articles in <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a></div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
<td style="width:13%; font-size:95%;">
<ul>
<li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Arts" title="Portal:Arts">Arts</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biography" title="Portal:Biography">Biography</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Geography" title="Portal:Geography">Geography</a></li>
</ul>
</td>
<td style="width:13%; font-size:95%;">
<ul>
<li><a href="/wiki/Portal:History" title="Portal:History">History</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Mathematics" title="Portal:Mathematics">Mathematics</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Science" title="Portal:Science">Science</a></li>
</ul>
</td>
<td style="width:13%; font-size:95%;">
<ul>
<li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Society" title="Portal:Society">Society</a></li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Technology" title="Portal:Technology">Technology</a></li>
<li><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Contents/Portals" title="Portal:Contents/Portals">All portals</a></b></li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table id="mp-upper" style="width: 100%; margin:4px 0 0 0; background:none; border-spacing: 0px;">
<tr>
<td class="MainPageBG" style="width:55%; border:1px solid #cef2e0; background:#f5fffa; vertical-align:top; color:#000;">
<table id="mp-left" style="width:100%; vertical-align:top; background:#f5fffa;">
<tr>
<td style="padding:2px;">
<h2 id="mp-tfa-h2" style="margin:3px; background:#cef2e0; font-family:inherit; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #a3bfb1; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="From_today.27s_featured_article">From today's featured article</span></h2>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="color:#000;">
<div id="mp-tfa" style="padding:2px 5px">
<div style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;"><a href="/wiki/File:Oryzomys_peninsulae_skull_dorsal.png" class="image" title="Skull of Oryzomys peninsulae"><img alt="Skull of Oryzomys peninsulae" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Oryzomys_peninsulae_skull_dorsal.png/100px-Oryzomys_peninsulae_skull_dorsal.png" width="100" height="176" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Oryzomys_peninsulae_skull_dorsal.png/150px-Oryzomys_peninsulae_skull_dorsal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Oryzomys_peninsulae_skull_dorsal.png/200px-Oryzomys_peninsulae_skull_dorsal.png 2x" data-file-width="784" data-file-height="1380" /></a></div>
<p><i><b><a href="/wiki/Oryzomys_peninsulae" title="Oryzomys peninsulae">Oryzomys peninsulae</a></b></i>, also known as the Lower California rice rat, is a species of <a href="/wiki/Rodent" title="Rodent">rodent</a> from western Mexico. Restricted to the southern tip of the <a href="/wiki/Baja_California_peninsula" title="Baja California peninsula">Baja California peninsula</a>, it is a member of the genus <i><a href="/wiki/Oryzomys" title="Oryzomys">Oryzomys</a></i> of family <a href="/wiki/Cricetidae" title="Cricetidae">Cricetidae</a>. Twenty-one specimens of <i>O. peninsulae</i> are known, caught in 1896 and 1906 at two locations about 13 km (8 mi) apart along the <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_San_Jos%C3%A9" title="Río San José" class="mw-redirect">Río San José</a>, a river in southernmost <a href="/wiki/Baja_California_Sur" title="Baja California Sur">Baja California Sur</a>. Río San José no longer exists, having fallen prey to irrigation projects, and touristic development of its estuary has resulted in pollution. Biologists working in the area in 1979 and from 1991 to 1993 failed to find <i>O. peninsulae</i>, casting doubt on its continued existence. Medium in size for its genus, it was first described as a separate species, but later lumped into other widespread species until it was reinstated as separate in 2009. It is distinctive in fur color—grayish brown on the forequarters and reddish brown on the hindquarters—and in some dimensions of its skull <i>(pictured)</i>, with a high <a href="/wiki/Braincase" title="Braincase" class="mw-redirect">braincase</a>, robust <a href="/wiki/Zygomatic_arch" title="Zygomatic arch">zygomatic arches</a> (cheekbones), and long <a href="/wiki/Incisive_foramen" title="Incisive foramen">incisive foramina</a> (perforations of the <a href="/wiki/Palate" title="Palate">palate</a> between the <a href="/wiki/Incisor" title="Incisor">incisors</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Molar_(tooth)" title="Molar (tooth)">molars</a>). (<a href="/wiki/Oryzomys_peninsulae" title="Oryzomys peninsulae"><b>Full article...</b></a>)</p>
<p>Recently featured: <a href="/wiki/Voyage_of_the_James_Caird" title="Voyage of the James Caird">Voyage of the <i>James Caird</i></a> – <a href="/wiki/Mirror_symmetry_(string_theory)" title="Mirror symmetry (string theory)">Mirror symmetry (string theory)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Doom_Bar" title="Doom Bar">Doom Bar</a></p>
<div style="text-align: right;" class="noprint"><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Today%27s_featured_article/May_2014" title="Wikipedia:Today's featured article/May 2014">Archive</a></b> – <b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/daily-article-l" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b> – <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">More featured articles...</a></b></div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding:2px;">
<h2 id="mp-dyk-h2" style="margin:3px; background:#cef2e0; font-family:inherit; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #a3bfb1; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Did_you_know...">Did you know...</span></h2>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="color:#000; padding:2px 5px 5px;">
<div id="mp-dyk">
<p><i>From Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Recent_additions" title="Wikipedia:Recent additions">new and recently improved content</a>:</i></p>
<div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em;">
<p><a href="/wiki/File:Vseobecna-studovna.jpg" class="image" title="General Reading room in the National Library of the Czech Republic"><img alt="General Reading room in the National Library of the Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Vseobecna-studovna.jpg/100px-Vseobecna-studovna.jpg" width="100" height="67" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Vseobecna-studovna.jpg/150px-Vseobecna-studovna.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Vseobecna-studovna.jpg/200px-Vseobecna-studovna.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="667" /></a></p>
</div>
<ul>
<li>... that the <b><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">National Library of the Czech Republic</a></b> <i>(pictured)</i> won the inaugural UNESCO <a href="/wiki/Jikji_Prize" title="Jikji Prize" class="mw-redirect">Jikji Prize</a>?</li>
<li>... that <b><a href="/wiki/DNA_base_flipping" title="DNA base flipping">DNA base flipping</a></b> is used in <a href="/wiki/DNA_replication" title="DNA replication">DNA replication</a>, <a href="/wiki/DNA_methylation" title="DNA methylation">DNA methylation</a> and <a href="/wiki/RNA_transcription" title="RNA transcription" class="mw-redirect">RNA transcription</a>?</li>
<li>... that Turkish painter <b><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0brahim_Balaban" title="İbrahim Balaban">İbrahim Balaban</a></b>'s talent was discovered in prison by fellow inmate and famous Turkish poet <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A2z%C4%B1m_Hikmet_Ran" title="Nâzım Hikmet Ran">Nâzım Hikmet Ran</a>, who called him "my peasant painter"?</li>
<li>... that <a href="/wiki/B._R._Ambedkar" title="B. R. Ambedkar">B. R. Ambedkar</a> published <i><b><a href="/wiki/Annihilation_of_Caste" title="Annihilation of Caste">Annihilation of Caste</a></b></i>, his speech intended for an anti-caste conference, after his invitation to present it was withdrawn?</li>
<li>... that <b><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Snowman" title="Nicholas Snowman">Nicholas Snowman</a></b> is the third generation chairman of the jewellers <a href="/wiki/Wartski" title="Wartski">Wartski</a>, who made the ring for the 2011 <a href="/wiki/Wedding_of_Prince_William_and_Catherine_Middleton" title="Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton">Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton</a>?</li>
<li>... that the new bark of <i><b><a href="/wiki/Eucalyptus_alba" title="Eucalyptus alba">Eucalyptus alba</a></b></i> is pink?</li>
<li>... that <b><a href="/wiki/Teri_Gender_Bender" title="Teri Gender Bender">Teri Gender Bender</a></b> has incorporated raw meat into her performances and has been compared to both <a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B6rk" title="Björk">Björk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Siouxsie_Sioux" title="Siouxsie Sioux">Siouxsie Sioux</a>?</li>
</ul>
<div style="text-align: right;" class="noprint"><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Recent_additions" title="Wikipedia:Recent additions">Archive</a></b> – <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Your_first_article" title="Wikipedia:Your first article">Start a new article</a></b> – <b><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Did_you_know" title="Template talk:Did you know">Nominate an article</a></b></div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
<td style="border:1px solid transparent;"></td>
<td class="MainPageBG" style="width:45%; border:1px solid #cedff2; background:#f5faff; vertical-align:top;">
<table id="mp-right" style="width:100%; vertical-align:top; background:#f5faff;">
<tr>
<td style="padding:2px;">
<h2 id="mp-itn-h2" style="margin:3px; background:#cedff2; font-family:inherit; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #a3b0bf; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="In_the_news">In the news</span></h2>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="color:#000; padding:2px 5px;">
<div id="mp-itn">
<div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/File:ESC2014_winners_press_conference_03.JPG" title="Conchita Wurst with ESC2014 trophy"><img alt="Conchita Wurst with ESC2014 trophy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/57/Conchita_Wurst_with_ESC2014_trophy_-_cropped_for_ITN.jpg/100px-Conchita_Wurst_with_ESC2014_trophy_-_cropped_for_ITN.jpg" width="100" height="100" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/57/Conchita_Wurst_with_ESC2014_trophy_-_cropped_for_ITN.jpg/150px-Conchita_Wurst_with_ESC2014_trophy_-_cropped_for_ITN.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/57/Conchita_Wurst_with_ESC2014_trophy_-_cropped_for_ITN.jpg/200px-Conchita_Wurst_with_ESC2014_trophy_-_cropped_for_ITN.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3250" data-file-height="3250" /></a></div>
<ul>
<li>"<a href="/wiki/Rise_Like_a_Phoenix" title="Rise Like a Phoenix">Rise Like a Phoenix</a>" by Austrian singer <a href="/wiki/Conchita_Wurst" title="Conchita Wurst">Conchita Wurst</a> <i>(pictured)</i> wins the <b><a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_2014" title="Eurovision Song Contest 2014">Eurovision Song Contest</a></b>.</li>
<li>Syrian government forces <b><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Homs#Rebel_retreat_from_Homs" title="Siege of Homs">capture</a></b> the strategic city of <a href="/wiki/Homs" title="Homs">Homs</a> after <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Homs" title="Siege of Homs">three years of siege</a> and a ceasefire agreement allowing rebel withdrawal.</li>
<li>The <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Thailand" title="Constitutional Court of Thailand">Constitutional Court of Thailand</a> rules that <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Thailand" title="Prime Minister of Thailand">Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Yingluck_Shinawatra" title="Yingluck Shinawatra">Yingluck Shinawatra</a> abused her power and <b><a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Thai_political_crisis#Request_for_removal_of_Yingluck_from_office" title="2013–14 Thai political crisis">removes</a></b> her from office.</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Selby" title="Mark Selby">Mark Selby</a> defeats <a href="/wiki/Ronnie_O%27Sullivan" title="Ronnie O'Sullivan">Ronnie O'Sullivan</a> to win the <b><a href="/wiki/2014_World_Snooker_Championship" title="2014 World Snooker Championship">World Snooker Championship</a></b>.</li>
<li><b><a href="/wiki/2014_Nairobi_bus_bombings" title="2014 Nairobi bus bombings">Two bus bombings</a></b> in <a href="/wiki/Nairobi" title="Nairobi">Nairobi</a>, Kenya, kill three people and injure sixty-two others.</li>
</ul>
<p><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Portal:Current events">Ongoing</a></b>: <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2014_pro-Russian_unrest_in_Ukraine" title="2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine">Ukrainian unrest</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2014_Chibok_kidnapping" title="2014 Chibok kidnapping">Chibok kidnapping</a></span><br />
<b><a href="/wiki/Deaths_in_2014" title="Deaths in 2014">Recent deaths</a></b>: <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Farley_Mowat" title="Farley Mowat">Farley Mowat</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maria_Lassnig" title="Maria Lassnig">Maria Lassnig</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tatiana_Samoilova" title="Tatiana Samoilova">Tatiana Samoilova</a></span></p>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding:2px;">
<h2 id="mp-otd-h2" style="margin:3px; background:#cedff2; font-family:inherit; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #a3b0bf; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="On_this_day...">On this day...</span></h2>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="color:#000; padding:2px 5px 5px;">
<div id="mp-otd">
<p><b><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">May 11</a></b>: <b><a href="/wiki/Mother%27s_Day" title="Mother's Day">Mother's Day</a></b> in several countries (2014); <b><a href="/wiki/National_Famine_Commemoration_Day" title="National Famine Commemoration Day">National Famine Commemoration Day</a></b> in Ireland (2014)</p>
<div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em">
<p><a href="/wiki/File:Constantine_I_Hagia_Sophia.jpg" class="image" title="Mosaic of Constantine the Great"><img alt="Mosaic of Constantine the Great" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Constantine_I_Hagia_Sophia.jpg/98px-Constantine_I_Hagia_Sophia.jpg" width="98" height="100" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Constantine_I_Hagia_Sophia.jpg/147px-Constantine_I_Hagia_Sophia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Constantine_I_Hagia_Sophia.jpg/196px-Constantine_I_Hagia_Sophia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="688" data-file-height="702" /></a></p>
</div>
<ul>
<li><a href="/wiki/330" title="330">330</a> – The city of <a href="/wiki/Byzantium" title="Byzantium">Byzantium</a> was <a href="/wiki/Consecration" title="Consecration">consecrated</a> as <i>Nova Roma</i>, which became known as <b><a href="/wiki/Constantinople" title="Constantinople">Constantinople</a></b>, the new capital of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman Empire</a> under Emperor <a href="/wiki/Constantine_the_Great" title="Constantine the Great">Constantine the Great</a> <i>(mosaic pictured)</i>.</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/1745" title="1745">1745</a> – <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Austrian_Succession" title="War of the Austrian Succession">War of the Austrian Succession</a>: French forces defeated the Anglo-Dutch-<a href="/wiki/Electorate_of_Hanover" title="Electorate of Hanover" class="mw-redirect">Hanoverian</a> "Pragmatic Army" at the <b><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fontenoy" title="Battle of Fontenoy">Battle of Fontenoy</a></b> in the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Netherlands" title="Southern Netherlands">Austrian Netherlands</a> in present-day Belgium.</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> – An <b><a href="/wiki/Wham_Paymaster_Robbery" title="Wham Paymaster Robbery">attack upon a U.S. Army paymaster and escort</a></b> resulted in the theft of over $28,000 and the award of two <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medals of Honor</a>.</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – The <b><a href="/wiki/United_Malays_National_Organisation" title="United Malays National Organisation">United Malays National Organisation</a></b>, today Malaysia's largest <a href="/wiki/Political_party" title="Political party">political party</a>, was founded, originally to oppose the constitutional framework of the <a href="/wiki/Malayan_Union" title="Malayan Union">Malayan Union</a>.</li>
<li><a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – <b><a href="/wiki/David_Cameron" title="David Cameron">David Cameron</a></b> took office as the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister of the United Kingdom</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservatives</a> and <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats" title="Liberal Democrats">Liberal Democrats</a> formed the country's first <a href="/wiki/Coalition_government" title="Coalition government">coalition government</a> since the Second World War.</li>
</ul>
<p>More anniversaries: <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">May 10</a> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">May 11</a></b> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">May 12</a></span></p>
<div style="text-align: right;" class="noprint"><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Selected_anniversaries/May" title="Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/May">Archive</a></b> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><b><a href="https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/daily-article-l" class="extiw" title="mail:daily-article-l">By email</a></b> –</span> <span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_historical_anniversaries" title="List of historical anniversaries">List of historical anniversaries</a></b></span></div>
<div style="text-align: right;"><small>It is now <span class="nowrap">May 11, 2014</span> (<a href="/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time" title="Coordinated Universal Time">UTC</a>) – <span class="plainlinks" id="purgelink"><span class="nowrap"><a class="external text" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Main_Page&action=purge">Reload this page</a></span></span></small></div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table id="mp-lower" style="margin:4px 0 0 0; width:100%; background:none; border-spacing: 0px;">
<tr>
<td class="MainPageBG" style="width:100%; border:1px solid #ddcef2; background:#faf5ff; vertical-align:top; color:#000;">
<table id="mp-bottom" style="width:100%; vertical-align:top; background:#faf5ff; color:#000;">
<tr>
<td style="padding:2px;">
<h2 id="mp-tfp-h2" style="margin:3px; background:#ddcef2; font-family:inherit; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #afa3bf; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em"><span class="mw-headline" id="Today.27s_featured_picture">Today's featured picture</span></h2>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="color:#000; padding:2px;">
<div id="mp-tfp">
<table style="margin:0 3px 3px; width:100%; text-align:left; background-color:transparent; border-collapse: collapse;">
<tr>
<td style="padding:0 0.9em 0 0;"><a href="/wiki/File:Visible_Pinball_III_-_Pacific_Pinball_Museum_cropped.jpg" class="image" title="Pinball machine"><img alt="Pinball machine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Visible_Pinball_III_-_Pacific_Pinball_Museum_cropped.jpg/300px-Visible_Pinball_III_-_Pacific_Pinball_Museum_cropped.jpg" width="300" height="394" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Visible_Pinball_III_-_Pacific_Pinball_Museum_cropped.jpg/450px-Visible_Pinball_III_-_Pacific_Pinball_Museum_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Visible_Pinball_III_-_Pacific_Pinball_Museum_cropped.jpg/600px-Visible_Pinball_III_-_Pacific_Pinball_Museum_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4123" data-file-height="5409" /></a></td>
<td style="padding:0 6px 0 0">
<p>The Visible Pinball Machine, a machine for playing <b><a href="/wiki/Pinball" title="Pinball">pinball</a></b> created by the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Pinball_Museum" title="Pacific Pinball Museum">Pacific Pinball Museum</a> with transparent surfaces to show the normally concealed mechanisms. In pinball, players manipulate one or more steel balls on a playing field to score as many points as possible; a game ends after all the balls fall into the drain located at the bottom of the slanted playing field.</p>
<small>Photograph: Kevin Tiell/<a href="/wiki/Pacific_Pinball_Museum" title="Pacific Pinball Museum">Pacific Pinball Museum</a></small>
<div style="text-align:right;">
<p>Recently featured: <a href="/wiki/Template:POTD/2014-05-10" title="Template:POTD/2014-05-10">The Horsehead Nebula</a> – <a href="/wiki/Template:POTD/2014-05-09" title="Template:POTD/2014-05-09">Parish church of Urtijëi</a> – <a href="/wiki/Template:POTD/2014-05-08" title="Template:POTD/2014-05-08">Battle of Spotsylvania Court House</a><br /></p>
<div class="noprint"><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Picture_of_the_day/May_2014" title="Wikipedia:Picture of the day/May 2014">Archive</a></b> – <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_pictures" title="Wikipedia:Featured pictures">More featured pictures...</a></b></div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div id="mp-other" style="padding-top:4px; padding-bottom:2px;">
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Other_areas_of_Wikipedia">Other areas of Wikipedia</span></h2>
<ul>
<li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="Wikipedia:Community portal">Community portal</a></b> – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas.</li>
<li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Help_desk" title="Wikipedia:Help desk">Help desk</a></b> – Ask questions about using Wikipedia.</li>
<li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Local_Embassy" title="Wikipedia:Local Embassy">Local embassy</a></b> – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English.</li>
<li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reference_desk" title="Wikipedia:Reference desk">Reference desk</a></b> – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects.</li>
<li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:News" title="Wikipedia:News">Site news</a></b> – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation.</li>
<li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump" title="Wikipedia:Village pump">Village pump</a></b> – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies.</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="mp-sister">
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Wikipedia.27s_sister_projects">Wikipedia's sister projects</span></h2>
<p>Wikipedia is hosted by the <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation" title="Wikimedia Foundation">Wikimedia Foundation</a>, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other <a href="//wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Our_projects" class="extiw" title="wmf:Our projects">projects</a>:</p>
<table class="layout plainlinks" style="width:100%; margin:auto; text-align:left; background:transparent;">
<tr>
<td style="text-align:center; padding:4px;"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/9d/Commons-logo-31px.png" width="31" height="41" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="41" /></a></td>
<td style="width:33%; padding:4px;"><b><a class="external text" href="//commons.wikimedia.org/">Commons</a></b><br />
Free media repository</td>
<td style="text-align:center; padding:4px;"><a href="//www.mediawiki.org/wiki/" title="MediaWiki"><img alt="MediaWiki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Mediawiki-logo.png/35px-Mediawiki-logo.png" width="35" height="26" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Mediawiki-logo.png/53px-Mediawiki-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Mediawiki-logo.png/70px-Mediawiki-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="135" data-file-height="102" /></a></td>
<td style="width:33%; padding:4px;"><b><a class="external text" href="//mediawiki.org/">MediaWiki</a></b><br />
Wiki software development</td>
<td style="text-align:center; padding:4px;"><a href="//meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/" title="Meta-Wiki"><img alt="Meta-Wiki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/bc/Meta-logo-35px.png" width="35" height="35" data-file-width="35" data-file-height="35" /></a></td>
<td style="width:33%; padding:4px;"><b><a class="external text" href="//meta.wikimedia.org/">Meta-Wiki</a></b><br />
Wikimedia project coordination</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align:center; padding:4px;"><a href="//en.wikibooks.org/wiki/" title="Wikibooks"><img alt="Wikibooks" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/7/7f/Wikibooks-logo-35px.png" width="35" height="35" data-file-width="35" data-file-height="35" /></a></td>
<td style="padding:4px;"><b><a class="external text" href="//en.wikibooks.org/">Wikibooks</a></b><br />
Free textbooks and manuals</td>
<td style="text-align:center; padding:3px;"><a href="//www.wikidata.org/wiki/" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/47px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" width="47" height="26" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/71px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/94px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="590" /></a></td>
<td style="padding:4px;"><b><a class="external text" href="//www.wikidata.org/">Wikidata</a></b><br />
Free knowledge base</td>
<td style="text-align:center; padding:4px;"><a href="//en.wikinews.org/wiki/" title="Wikinews"><img alt="Wikinews" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/60/Wikinews-logo-51px.png" width="51" height="30" data-file-width="51" data-file-height="30" /></a></td>
<td style="padding:4px;"><b><a class="external text" href="//en.wikinews.org/">Wikinews</a></b><br />
Free-content news</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align:center; padding:4px;"><a href="//en.wikiquote.org/wiki/" title="Wikiquote"><img alt="Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/46/Wikiquote-logo-51px.png" width="51" height="41" data-file-width="51" data-file-height="41" /></a></td>
<td style="padding:4px;"><b><a class="external text" href="//en.wikiquote.org/">Wikiquote</a></b><br />
Collection of quotations</td>
<td style="text-align:center; padding:4px;"><a href="//en.wikisource.org/wiki/" title="Wikisource"><img alt="Wikisource" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/b6/Wikisource-logo-35px.png" width="35" height="37" data-file-width="35" data-file-height="37" /></a></td>
<td style="padding:4px;"><b><a class="external text" href="//en.wikisource.org/">Wikisource</a></b><br />
Free-content library</td>
<td style="text-align:center; padding:4px;"><a href="//species.wikimedia.org/wiki/" title="Wikispecies"><img alt="Wikispecies" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/bf/Wikispecies-logo-35px.png" width="35" height="41" data-file-width="35" data-file-height="41" /></a></td>
<td style="padding:4px;"><b><a class="external text" href="//species.wikimedia.org/">Wikispecies</a></b><br />
Directory of species</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align:center; padding:4px;"><a href="//en.wikiversity.org/wiki/" title="Wikiversity"><img alt="Wikiversity" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/e3/Wikiversity-logo-41px.png" width="41" height="32" data-file-width="41" data-file-height="32" /></a></td>
<td style="padding:4px;"><b><a class="external text" href="//en.wikiversity.org/">Wikiversity</a></b><br />
Free learning materials and activities</td>
<td style="text-align:center; padding:4px;"><a href="//en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/" title="Wikivoyage"><img alt="Wikivoyage" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/35px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" width="35" height="35" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/53px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/70px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></td>
<td style="padding:4px;"><b><a class="external text" href="//en.wikivoyage.org/">Wikivoyage</a></b><br />
Free travel guide</td>
<td style="text-align:center; padding:4px;"><a href="//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="Wiktionary"><img alt="Wiktionary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f2/Wiktionary-logo-51px.png" width="51" height="35" data-file-width="51" data-file-height="35" /></a></td>
<td style="padding:4px;"><b><a class="external text" href="//en.wiktionary.org/">Wiktionary</a></b><br />
Dictionary and thesaurus</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div id="mp-lang">
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Wikipedia_languages">Wikipedia languages</span></h2>
<div id="lang" class="nowraplinks nourlexpansion plainlinks">
<p>This Wikipedia is written in <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>. Started in 2001<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2001</span>)</span>, it currently contains <a href="/wiki/Special:Statistics" title="Special:Statistics">4,511,394</a> articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.</p>
<ul>
<li id="lang-4">More than 1,000,000 articles:
<div class="hlist inline">
<ul>
<li><a class="external text" href="//de.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="German (de:)" lang="de" xml:lang="de">Deutsch</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//es.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Spanish (es:)" lang="es" xml:lang="es">español</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="French (fr:)" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">français</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//it.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Italian (it:)" lang="it" xml:lang="it">italiano</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Dutch (nl:)" lang="nl" xml:lang="nl">Nederlands</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Polish (pl:)" lang="pl" xml:lang="pl">polski</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Russian (ru:)" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru">русский</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Swedish (sv:)" lang="sv" xml:lang="sv">svenska</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
<li id="lang-3">More than 400,000 articles:
<div class="hlist inline">
<ul>
<li><a class="external text" href="//ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Catalan (ca:)" lang="ca" xml:lang="ca">català</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Japanese (ja:)" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja">日本語</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//no.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Norwegian (bokmål) (no:)" lang="no" xml:lang="no">norsk bokmål</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Portuguese (pt:)" lang="pt" xml:lang="pt">português</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Vietnamese (vi:)" lang="vi" xml:lang="vi">Tiếng Việt</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Ukrainian (uk:)" lang="uk" xml:lang="uk">українська</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Chinese (zh:)" lang="zh" xml:lang="zh">中文</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
<li id="lang-2">More than 200,000 articles:
<div class="hlist inline">
<ul>
<li><a class="external text" href="//ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Arabic (ar:)" lang="ar" xml:lang="ar">العربية</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//id.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Indonesian (id:)" lang="id" xml:lang="id">Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Malay (ms:)" lang="ms" xml:lang="ms">Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Czech (cs:)" lang="cs" xml:lang="cs">čeština</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Serbian (sr:)" lang="sr" xml:lang="sr">српски / srpski</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Persian (fa:)" lang="fa" xml:lang="fa">فارسی</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Korean (ko:)" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko">한국어</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Hungarian (hu:)" lang="hu" xml:lang="hu">magyar</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Romanian (ro:)" lang="ro" xml:lang="ro">română</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Finnish (fi:)" lang="fi" xml:lang="fi">suomi</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Turkish (tr:)" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr">Türkçe</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
<li id="lang-1">More than 50,000 articles:
<div class="hlist inline">
<ul>
<li><a class="external text" href="//bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Bulgarian (bg:)" lang="bg" xml:lang="bg">български</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//da.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Danish (da:)" lang="da" xml:lang="da">dansk</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//et.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Estonian (et:)" lang="et" xml:lang="et">eesti</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//el.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Greek (el:)" lang="el" xml:lang="el">Ελληνικά</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Simple English (simple:)" lang="simple" xml:lang="simple">English (simple)</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Esperanto (eo:)" lang="eo" xml:lang="eo">Esperanto</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Basque (eu:)" lang="eu" xml:lang="eu">euskara</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Galician (gl:)" lang="gl" xml:lang="gl">galego</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//he.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Hebrew (he:)" lang="he" xml:lang="he">עברית</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Hindi (hi:)" lang="hi" xml:lang="hi">हिन्दी</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Croatian (hr:)" lang="hr" xml:lang="hr">hrvatski</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Latvian (lv:)" lang="lv" xml:lang="lv">latviešu</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Lithuanian (lt:)" lang="lt" xml:lang="lt">lietuvių</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Norwegian Nynorsk (nn:)" lang="nn" xml:lang="nn">norsk nynorsk</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Slovak (sk:)" lang="sk" xml:lang="sk">slovenčina</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Slovenian (sl:)" lang="sl" xml:lang="sl">slovenščina</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Serbo-Croatian (sh:)" lang="sh" xml:lang="sh">srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//th.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Thai (th:)" lang="th" xml:lang="th">ไทย</span></a></li>
<li><a class="external text" href="//ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/"><span class="autonym" title="Urdu (ur:)" lang="ur" xml:lang="ur">اردو</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="metalink" style="text-align:center;" class="plainlinks"><b><a href="//meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/List_of_Wikipedias" class="extiw" title="meta:List of Wikipedias">Complete list of Wikipedias</a></b></div>
</div>
<!--
NewPP limit report
Parsed by mw1029
CPU time usage: 0.804 seconds
Real time usage: 0.880 seconds
Preprocessor visited node count: 1192/1000000
Preprocessor generated node count: 3147/1500000
Post‐expand include size: 31752/2048000 bytes
Template argument size: 1658/2048000 bytes
Highest expansion depth: 8/40
Expensive parser function count: 5/500
-->
<!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:15580374-0!*!0!!*!4!* and timestamp 20140511044017 and revision id 604074768
-->
<noscript><img src="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" title="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;" /></noscript></div> <div class="printfooter">
Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Main_Page&oldid=604074768">http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Main_Page&oldid=604074768</a>" </div>
<div id='catlinks' class='catlinks catlinks-allhidden'></div> <div class="visualClear"></div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="mw-navigation">
<h2>Navigation menu</h2>
<div id="mw-head">
<div id="p-personal" role="navigation" class="" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label">
<h3 id="p-personal-label">Personal tools</h3>
<ul>
<li id="pt-createaccount"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Main+Page&type=signup">Create account</a></li><li id="pt-login"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Main+Page" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o">Log in</a></li> </ul>
</div>
<div id="left-navigation">
<div id="p-namespaces" role="navigation" class="vectorTabs" aria-labelledby="p-namespaces-label">
<h3 id="p-namespaces-label">Namespaces</h3>
<ul>
<li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected"><span><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c">Main Page</a></span></li>
<li id="ca-talk"><span><a href="/wiki/Talk:Main_Page" title="Discussion about the content page [t]" accesskey="t">Talk</a></span></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="p-variants" role="navigation" class="vectorMenu emptyPortlet" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label">
<h3 id="mw-vector-current-variant">
</h3>
<h3 id="p-variants-label"><span>Variants</span><a href="#"></a></h3>
<div class="menu">
<ul>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="right-navigation">
<div id="p-views" role="navigation" class="vectorTabs" aria-labelledby="p-views-label">
<h3 id="p-views-label">Views</h3>
<ul>
<li id="ca-view" class="selected"><span><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" >Read</a></span></li>
<li id="ca-viewsource"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Main_Page&action=edit" title="This page is protected. You can view its source [e]" accesskey="e">View source</a></span></li>
<li id="ca-history" class="collapsible"><span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Main_Page&action=history" title="Past versions of this page [h]" accesskey="h">View history</a></span></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="p-cactions" role="navigation" class="vectorMenu emptyPortlet" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label">
<h3 id="p-cactions-label"><span>Actions</span><a href="#"></a></h3>
<div class="menu">
<ul>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div id="p-search" role="search">
<h3>
<label for="searchInput">Search</label>
</h3>
<form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform">
<div id="simpleSearch">
<input type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" /><input type="hidden" value="Special:Search" name="title" /><input type="submit" name="fulltext" value="Search" title="Search Wikipedia for this text" id="mw-searchButton" class="searchButton mw-fallbackSearchButton" /><input type="submit" name="go" value="Go" title="Go to a page with this exact name if one exists" id="searchButton" class="searchButton" /> </div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="mw-panel">
<div id="p-logo" role="banner"><a style="background-image: url(//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/bc/Wiki.png);" href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page"></a></div>
<div class="portal" role="navigation" id='p-navigation' aria-labelledby='p-navigation-label'>
<h3 id='p-navigation-label'>Navigation</h3>
<div class="body">
<ul>
<li id="n-mainpage-description"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z">Main page</a></li>
<li id="n-contents"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia">Contents</a></li>
<li id="n-featuredcontent"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Featured_content" title="Featured content – the best of Wikipedia">Featured content</a></li>
<li id="n-currentevents"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Find background information on current events">Current events</a></li>
<li id="n-randompage"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Load a random article [x]" accesskey="x">Random article</a></li>
<li id="n-sitesupport"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" title="Support us">Donate to Wikipedia</a></li>
<li id="n-shoplink"><a href="//shop.wikimedia.org" title="Visit the Wikimedia Shop">Wikimedia Shop</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="portal" role="navigation" id='p-interaction' aria-labelledby='p-interaction-label'>
<h3 id='p-interaction-label'>Interaction</h3>
<div class="body">
<ul>
<li id="n-help"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia">Help</a></li>
<li id="n-aboutsite"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Find out about Wikipedia">About Wikipedia</a></li>
<li id="n-portal"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="About the project, what you can do, where to find things">Community portal</a></li>
<li id="n-recentchanges"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes in the wiki [r]" accesskey="r">Recent changes</a></li>
<li id="n-contactpage"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact page</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="portal" role="navigation" id='p-tb' aria-labelledby='p-tb-label'>
<h3 id='p-tb-label'>Tools</h3>
<div class="body">
<ul>
<li id="t-whatlinkshere"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Main_Page" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j">What links here</a></li>
<li id="t-recentchangeslinked"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Main_Page" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k">Related changes</a></li>
<li id="t-upload"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u">Upload file</a></li>
<li id="t-specialpages"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q">Special pages</a></li>
<li id="t-permalink"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Main_Page&oldid=604074768" title="Permanent link to this revision of the page">Permanent link</a></li>
<li id="t-info"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Main_Page&action=info">Page information</a></li>
<li id="t-wikibase"><a href="//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5296" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g">Data item</a></li>
<li id="t-cite"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Cite&page=Main_Page&id=604074768" title="Information on how to cite this page">Cite this page</a></li> </ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="portal" role="navigation" id='p-coll-print_export' aria-labelledby='p-coll-print_export-label'>
<h3 id='p-coll-print_export-label'>Print/export</h3>
<div class="body">
<ul>
<li id="coll-create_a_book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Main+Page">Create a book</a></li>
<li id="coll-download-as-rl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=render_article&arttitle=Main+Page&oldid=604074768&writer=rl">Download as PDF</a></li>
<li id="t-print"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Main_Page&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p">Printable version</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="portal" role="navigation" id='p-lang' aria-labelledby='p-lang-label'>
<h3 id='p-lang-label'>Languages</h3>
<div class="body">
<ul>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple"><a href="//simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Simple English" lang="simple" hreflang="simple">Simple English</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar"><a href="//ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar">العربية</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id"><a href="//id.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms"><a href="//ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms">Bahasa Melayu</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg"><a href="//bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg">Български</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca"><a href="//ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca">Català</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs"><a href="//cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs">Čeština</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da"><a href="//da.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da">Dansk</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de"><a href="//de.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="German" lang="de" hreflang="de">Deutsch</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et"><a href="//et.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et">Eesti</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el"><a href="//el.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el">Ελληνικά</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es"><a href="//es.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es">Español</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo"><a href="//eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo">Esperanto</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu"><a href="//eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu">Euskara</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa"><a href="//fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa">فارسی</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr"><a href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr">Français</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl"><a href="//gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl">Galego</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko"><a href="//ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko">한국어</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he"><a href="//he.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he">עברית</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi"><a href="//hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi">हिन्दी</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr"><a href="//hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr">Hrvatski</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it"><a href="//it.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it">Italiano</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka"><a href="//ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka">ქართული</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv"><a href="//lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv">Latviešu</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt"><a href="//lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt">Lietuvių</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu"><a href="//hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu">Magyar</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl"><a href="//nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl">Nederlands</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja"><a href="//ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja">日本語</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no"><a href="//no.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Norwegian (bokmål)" lang="no" hreflang="no">Norsk bokmål</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn"><a href="//nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn">Norsk nynorsk</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl"><a href="//pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl">Polski</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt"><a href="//pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt">Português</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro">Română</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru"><a href="//ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru">Русский</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk"><a href="//sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk">Slovenčina</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl"><a href="//sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl">Slovenščina</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr"><a href="//sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr">Српски / srpski</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh"><a href="//sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi"><a href="//fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi">Suomi</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv"><a href="//sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv">Svenska</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th"><a href="//th.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th">ไทย</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi"><a href="//vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi">Tiếng Việt</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr"><a href="//tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr">Türkçe</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk"><a href="//uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk">Українська</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur"><a href="//ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur">اردو</a></li>
<li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh"><a href="//zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/" title="Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh">中文</a></li>
<li class="uls-p-lang-dummy"><a href="#"></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer" role="contentinfo">
<ul id="footer-info">
<li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last modified on 13 April 2014 at 22:42.<br /></li>
<li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a rel="license" href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported_License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a><a rel="license" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/" style="display:none;"></a>;
additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="//wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Terms_of_Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="//wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Privacy_policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a href="//www.wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li>
</ul>
<ul id="footer-places">
<li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="//wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Privacy_policy" title="wikimedia:Privacy policy">Privacy policy</a></li>
<li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li>
<li id="footer-places-disclaimer"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer" title="Wikipedia:General disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li>
<li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li>
<li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/How_to_contribute">Developers</a></li>
<li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li>
</ul>
<ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint">
<li id="footer-copyrightico">
<a href="//wikimediafoundation.org/"><img src="//bits.wikimedia.org/images/wikimedia-button.png" width="88" height="31" alt="Wikimedia Foundation"/></a>
</li>
<li id="footer-poweredbyico">
<a href="//www.mediawiki.org/"><img src="//bits.wikimedia.org/static-1.24wmf3/skins/common/images/poweredby_mediawiki_88x31.png" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" /></a>
</li>
</ul>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
</div>
<script>/*<![CDATA[*/window.jQuery && jQuery.ready();/*]]>*/</script><script>if(window.mw){
mw.loader.state({"site":"loading","user":"ready","user.groups":"ready"});
}</script>
<script>if(window.mw){
mw.loader.load(["mediawiki.action.view.postEdit","mobile.desktop","mediawiki.user","mediawiki.hidpi","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.searchSuggest","ext.gadget.teahouse","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.DRN-wizard","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.refToolbar","mw.MwEmbedSupport.style","mmv.bootstrap.autostart","ext.gettingstarted.assignToken","ext.eventLogging.subscriber","ext.navigationTiming","schema.UniversalLanguageSelector","ext.uls.eventlogger","ext.uls.interlanguage","skins.vector.collapsibleNav"],null,true);
}</script>
<script src="//bits.wikimedia.org/en.wikipedia.org/load.php?debug=false&lang=en&modules=site&only=scripts&skin=vector&*"></script>
<script>if(window.mw){
mw.config.set({"wgBackendResponseTime":1086,"wgHostname":"mw1212"});
}</script>
</body>
</html>