1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
// Copyright 2022 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.

//! Library providing a GUID (Globally Unique Identifier) type. The
//! format is defined in [RFC 4122]. However, unlike "normal" UUIDs
//! (such as those provided by the [`uuid`] crate), the first three
//! fields are little-endian. See [Appendix A] of the UEFI
//! Specification. This format of GUID is also used in Microsoft
//! Windows.
//!
//! [Appendix A]: https://uefi.org/specs/UEFI/2.10/Apx_A_GUID_and_Time_Formats.html
//! [RFC 4122]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4122
//! [`uuid`]: https://docs.rs/uuid/latest/uuid
//!
//! # Features
//!
//! No features are enabled by default.
//!
//! * `bytemuck`: Implements bytemuck's `Pod` and `Zeroable` traits for `Guid`.
//! * `serde`: Implements serde's `Serialize` and `Deserialize` traits for `Guid`.
//! * `std`: Provides `std::error::Error` implementation for the error type.
//!
//! # Examples
//!
//! Construct a GUID at compile time with the `guid!` macro:
//!
//! ```
//! use uguid::guid;
//!
//! let guid = guid!("01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef");
//! ```
//!
//! Parse a GUID at runtime from a string:
//!
//! ```
//! use uguid::Guid;
//!
//! let guid: Guid = "01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef".parse().unwrap();
//! ```
//!
//! Construct a GUID from its components or a byte array:
//!
//! ```
//! use uguid::Guid;
//!
//! ##[rustfmt::skip]
//! let guid1 = Guid::from_bytes([
//!     0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04,
//!     0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08,
//!     0x09, 0x10, 0x11, 0x12,
//!     0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16,
//! ]);
//! let guid2 = Guid::new(
//!     [0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04],
//!     [0x05, 0x06],
//!     [0x07, 0x08],
//!     0x09,
//!     0x10,
//!     [0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16],
//! );
//! assert_eq!(guid1, guid2);
//! ```
//!
//! Convert to a string or a byte array:
//!
//! ```
//! use uguid::guid;
//!
//! let guid = guid!("01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef");
//! assert_eq!(guid.to_string(), "01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef");
//! assert_eq!(
//!     guid.to_bytes(),
//!     [
//!         0x67, 0x45, 0x23, 0x01, 0xab, 0x89, 0xef, 0xcd, 0x01, 0x23, 0x45,
//!         0x67, 0x89, 0xab, 0xcd, 0xef
//!     ]
//! );
//! ```

#![cfg_attr(not(feature = "std"), no_std)]
#![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_auto_cfg))]
#![warn(missing_copy_implementations)]
#![warn(missing_debug_implementations)]
#![warn(missing_docs)]
#![warn(trivial_casts)]
#![warn(trivial_numeric_casts)]
#![warn(unreachable_pub)]
#![warn(unsafe_code)]
#![warn(clippy::pedantic)]
#![warn(clippy::as_conversions)]
#![allow(clippy::missing_errors_doc)]
#![allow(clippy::module_name_repetitions)]

/// Macro replacement for the `?` operator, which cannot be used in
/// const functions.
macro_rules! mtry {
    ($expr:expr $(,)?) => {
        match $expr {
            Ok(val) => val,
            Err(err) => {
                return Err(err);
            }
        }
    };
}

mod error;
mod guid;
mod util;

pub use error::GuidFromStrError;
pub use guid::{Guid, Variant};

#[cfg(feature = "std")]
impl std::error::Error for GuidFromStrError {}

/// Create a [`Guid`] from a string at compile time.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use uguid::{guid, Guid};
/// assert_eq!(
///     guid!("01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef"),
///     Guid::new(
///         [0x67, 0x45, 0x23, 0x01],
///         [0xab, 0x89],
///         [0xef, 0xcd],
///         0x01,
///         0x23,
///         [0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xab, 0xcd, 0xef],
///     )
/// );
/// ```
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! guid {
    ($s:literal) => {{
        // Create a temporary const value to force an error in the input
        // to fail at compile time.
        const G: $crate::Guid = $crate::Guid::parse_or_panic($s);
        G
    }};
}