[−][src]Crate riscy
riscy
is a clean and clear implementation of the base 32-bit version of
RISC-V instruction set architecture, also known as RV32I.
The oficial specification for RV32I.
riscy
does not implement any instrucitons outside of the 42 instructions required by the spec.
This makes it rich enough that you can run most simple programs compiled from C on it while
keeping it small enough to be used as a tool to learn about RISC-V.
Notably absent from the base specification are:
- multiplication and division
- floating point numbers
- atomic memory operations
- support for compressed instructions
- instructions for operating system support (beyond ecall and ebreak)
- instructions for operating on control status registers (CSRs)
This crate is a library for building emulators containing a RV32I core.
The basic building block for this is the RiscV
struct, which
roughly corresponds to a RISC-V hart (hardware thread).
This crate also comes with a binary (also called riscy
) which serves as an example of how
to use this library. It can run RISC-V ELF binaries, such as those cross-compiled from GCC
or Clang. It can also be used to disassemble those binaries.
$ vim hello.c $ gcc -march=rv32i -mabi=ilp32 hello.c -o hello $ riscy hello Hello, world! $ riscy --dis hello | head PC = 0x00010090 _start 0x00010090 97 51 00 00 auipc gp, 20480 0x00010094 93 81 01 db addi gp, gp, -592 0x00010098 13 85 41 04 addi a0, gp, 68 0x0001009c 13 86 c1 09 addi a2, gp, 156 0x000100a0 33 06 a6 40 sub a2, a2, a0 0x000100a4 93 05 00 00 addi a1, zero, 0 0x000100a8 ef 00 c0 20 jal ra, 0x0000020c 0x000100ac 17 05 00 00 auipc a0, 0
Re-exports
pub use crate::memory::Memory; |
Modules
memory |
Structs
Addr | A struct to representing an address value. |
DecodeError | A struct for signaling that there was an error during decoding. |
Reg | A struct for representing a general purpose register (eg, |
RegVal | A struct for representing a value that can be held inside of a general purpose register
(eg, |
RiscV | A struct to hold the state of a RiscV core. |
Enums
Instruction | A struct for representing a fully decoded r32i instruction. Each variant matches an assembly instruction. |
StepResult | A struct to indicate the result of calling .step() or its variants. |
Functions
decode | Decodes an rv32i instruction. |