[][src]Struct rand::rngs::ThreadRng

pub struct ThreadRng { /* fields omitted */ }

The type returned by thread_rng, essentially just a reference to the PRNG in thread-local memory.

ThreadRng uses ReseedingRng wrapping the same PRNG as StdRng, which is reseeded after generating 32 MiB of random data. A single instance is cached per thread and the returned ThreadRng is a reference to this instance — hence ThreadRng is neither Send nor Sync but is safe to use within a single thread. This RNG is seeded and reseeded via EntropyRng as required.

Note that the reseeding is done as an extra precaution against entropy leaks and is in theory unnecessary — to predict ThreadRng's output, an attacker would have to either determine most of the RNG's seed or internal state, or crack the algorithm used.

Like StdRng, ThreadRng is a cryptographically secure PRNG. The current algorithm used is HC-128, which is an array-based PRNG that trades memory usage for better performance. This makes it similar to ISAAC, the algorithm used in ThreadRng before rand 0.5.

Cloning this handle just produces a new reference to the same thread-local generator.

Trait Implementations

impl Clone for ThreadRng
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Returns a copy of the value. Read more

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more

impl Debug for ThreadRng
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Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

impl CryptoRng for ThreadRng
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impl RngCore for ThreadRng
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Return the next random u32. Read more

Return the next random u64. Read more

Fill dest with random data. Read more

Fill dest entirely with random data. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations

impl !Send for ThreadRng

impl !Sync for ThreadRng

Blanket Implementations

impl<R> Rng for R where
    R: RngCore + ?Sized
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Return a random value supporting the [Standard] distribution. Read more

Generate a random value in the range [low, high), i.e. inclusive of low and exclusive of high. Read more

Sample a new value, using the given distribution. Read more

Important traits for DistIter<'a, D, R, T>

Create an iterator that generates values using the given distribution. Read more

Fill dest entirely with random bytes (uniform value distribution), where dest is any type supporting [AsByteSliceMut], namely slices and arrays over primitive integer types (i8, i16, u32, etc.). Read more

Fill dest entirely with random bytes (uniform value distribution), where dest is any type supporting [AsByteSliceMut], namely slices and arrays over primitive integer types (i8, i16, u32, etc.). Read more

Return a bool with a probability p of being true. Read more

Return a bool with a probability of numerator/denominator of being true. I.e. gen_ratio(2, 3) has chance of 2 in 3, or about 67%, of returning true. If numerator == denominator, then the returned value is guaranteed to be true. If numerator == 0, then the returned value is guaranteed to be false. Read more

Deprecated since 0.6.0

: use SliceRandom::choose instead

Return a random element from values. Read more

Deprecated since 0.6.0

: use SliceRandom::choose_mut instead

Return a mutable pointer to a random element from values. Read more

Deprecated since 0.6.0

: use SliceRandom::shuffle instead

Shuffle a mutable slice in place. Read more

impl<T, U> Into for T where
    U: From<T>, 
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Performs the conversion.

impl<T> ToOwned for T where
    T: Clone
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Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (toowned_clone_into)

recently added

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more

impl<T> From for T
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Performs the conversion.

impl<T, U> TryFrom for T where
    T: From<U>, 
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🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (try_from)

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (try_from)

Performs the conversion.

impl<T> Borrow for T where
    T: ?Sized
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Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

impl<T> BorrowMut for T where
    T: ?Sized
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Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

impl<T, U> TryInto for T where
    U: TryFrom<T>, 
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🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (try_from)

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (try_from)

Performs the conversion.

impl<T> Any for T where
    T: 'static + ?Sized
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🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (get_type_id)

this method will likely be replaced by an associated static

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more

impl<T> FromCast for T
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Numeric cast from T to Self.

impl<T, U> Cast for T where
    U: FromCast<T>, 
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Numeric cast from self to T.

impl<T, U> IntoBits for T where
    U: FromBits<T>, 
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Safe lossless bitwise transmute from self to T.

impl<T> FromBits for T
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Safe lossless bitwise transmute from T to Self.