Struct nom::lib::std::str::Utf8Error 1.0.0[−][src]
Errors which can occur when attempting to interpret a sequence of u8
as a string.
As such, the from_utf8
family of functions and methods for both String
s
and &str
s make use of this error, for example.
Examples
This error type’s methods can be used to create functionality
similar to String::from_utf8_lossy
without allocating heap memory:
fn from_utf8_lossy<F>(mut input: &[u8], mut push: F) where F: FnMut(&str) { loop { match std::str::from_utf8(input) { Ok(valid) => { push(valid); break } Err(error) => { let (valid, after_valid) = input.split_at(error.valid_up_to()); unsafe { push(std::str::from_utf8_unchecked(valid)) } push("\u{FFFD}"); if let Some(invalid_sequence_length) = error.error_len() { input = &after_valid[invalid_sequence_length..] } else { break } } } } }
Implementations
impl Utf8Error
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pub fn valid_up_to(&self) -> usize
1.5.0[src]
Returns the index in the given string up to which valid UTF-8 was verified.
It is the maximum index such that from_utf8(&input[..index])
would return Ok(_)
.
Examples
Basic usage:
use std::str; // some invalid bytes, in a vector let sparkle_heart = vec![0, 159, 146, 150]; // std::str::from_utf8 returns a Utf8Error let error = str::from_utf8(&sparkle_heart).unwrap_err(); // the second byte is invalid here assert_eq!(1, error.valid_up_to());
pub fn error_len(&self) -> Option<usize>
1.20.0[src]
Provides more information about the failure:
-
None
: the end of the input was reached unexpectedly.self.valid_up_to()
is 1 to 3 bytes from the end of the input. If a byte stream (such as a file or a network socket) is being decoded incrementally, this could be a validchar
whose UTF-8 byte sequence is spanning multiple chunks. -
Some(len)
: an unexpected byte was encountered. The length provided is that of the invalid byte sequence that starts at the index given byvalid_up_to()
. Decoding should resume after that sequence (after inserting aU+FFFD REPLACEMENT CHARACTER
) in case of lossy decoding.
Trait Implementations
impl Clone for Utf8Error
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impl Copy for Utf8Error
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impl Debug for Utf8Error
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impl Display for Utf8Error
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impl Eq for Utf8Error
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impl Error for Utf8Error
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pub fn description(&self) -> &str
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pub fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)>
1.30.0[src]
pub fn backtrace(&self) -> Option<&Backtrace>
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pub fn cause(&self) -> Option<&dyn Error>
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impl PartialEq<Utf8Error> for Utf8Error
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impl StructuralEq for Utf8Error
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impl StructuralPartialEq for Utf8Error
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Auto Trait Implementations
impl RefUnwindSafe for Utf8Error
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impl Send for Utf8Error
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impl Sync for Utf8Error
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impl Unpin for Utf8Error
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impl UnwindSafe for Utf8Error
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Blanket Implementations
impl<T> Any for T where
T: 'static + ?Sized,
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T: 'static + ?Sized,
impl<T> Borrow<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
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T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
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T: ?Sized,
pub fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Tⓘ
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impl<T> Conv for T
impl<T> Conv for T
impl<T> FmtForward for T
pub fn fmt_binary(self) -> FmtBinary<Self> where
Self: Binary,
Self: Binary,
pub fn fmt_display(self) -> FmtDisplay<Self> where
Self: Display,
Self: Display,
pub fn fmt_lower_exp(self) -> FmtLowerExp<Self> where
Self: LowerExp,
Self: LowerExp,
pub fn fmt_lower_hex(self) -> FmtLowerHex<Self> where
Self: LowerHex,
Self: LowerHex,
pub fn fmt_octal(self) -> FmtOctal<Self> where
Self: Octal,
Self: Octal,
pub fn fmt_pointer(self) -> FmtPointer<Self> where
Self: Pointer,
Self: Pointer,
pub fn fmt_upper_exp(self) -> FmtUpperExp<Self> where
Self: UpperExp,
Self: UpperExp,
pub fn fmt_upper_hex(self) -> FmtUpperHex<Self> where
Self: UpperHex,
Self: UpperHex,
impl<T> From<T> for T
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T where
U: From<T>,
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U: From<T>,
impl<T> Pipe for T where
T: ?Sized,
T: ?Sized,
pub fn pipe<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(Self) -> R) -> R
pub fn pipe_ref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self) -> R) -> R where
R: 'a,
R: 'a,
pub fn pipe_ref_mut<'a, R>(
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self) -> R
) -> R where
R: 'a,
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self) -> R
) -> R where
R: 'a,
pub fn pipe_borrow<'a, B, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a B) -> R) -> R where
Self: Borrow<B>,
R: 'a,
B: 'a + ?Sized,
Self: Borrow<B>,
R: 'a,
B: 'a + ?Sized,
pub fn pipe_borrow_mut<'a, B, R>(
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut B) -> R
) -> R where
Self: BorrowMut<B>,
R: 'a,
B: 'a + ?Sized,
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut B) -> R
) -> R where
Self: BorrowMut<B>,
R: 'a,
B: 'a + ?Sized,
pub fn pipe_as_ref<'a, U, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a U) -> R) -> R where
Self: AsRef<U>,
U: 'a + ?Sized,
R: 'a,
Self: AsRef<U>,
U: 'a + ?Sized,
R: 'a,
pub fn pipe_as_mut<'a, U, R>(
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut U) -> R
) -> R where
Self: AsMut<U>,
U: 'a + ?Sized,
R: 'a,
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut U) -> R
) -> R where
Self: AsMut<U>,
U: 'a + ?Sized,
R: 'a,
pub fn pipe_deref<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> R where
Self: Deref<Target = T>,
T: 'a + ?Sized,
R: 'a,
Self: Deref<Target = T>,
T: 'a + ?Sized,
R: 'a,
pub fn pipe_deref_mut<'a, T, R>(
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut T) -> R
) -> R where
Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref,
T: 'a + ?Sized,
R: 'a,
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut T) -> R
) -> R where
Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref,
T: 'a + ?Sized,
R: 'a,
impl<T> Pipe for T
impl<T> PipeAsRef for T
pub fn pipe_as_ref<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> R where
Self: AsRef<T>,
T: 'a,
R: 'a,
Self: AsRef<T>,
T: 'a,
R: 'a,
pub fn pipe_as_mut<'a, T, R>(
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut T) -> R
) -> R where
Self: AsMut<T>,
T: 'a,
R: 'a,
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut T) -> R
) -> R where
Self: AsMut<T>,
T: 'a,
R: 'a,
impl<T> PipeBorrow for T
pub fn pipe_borrow<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> R where
Self: Borrow<T>,
T: 'a,
R: 'a,
Self: Borrow<T>,
T: 'a,
R: 'a,
pub fn pipe_borrow_mut<'a, T, R>(
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut T) -> R
) -> R where
Self: BorrowMut<T>,
T: 'a,
R: 'a,
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut T) -> R
) -> R where
Self: BorrowMut<T>,
T: 'a,
R: 'a,
impl<T> PipeDeref for T
pub fn pipe_deref<'a, R>(
&'a self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self::Target) -> R
) -> R where
Self: Deref,
R: 'a,
&'a self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self::Target) -> R
) -> R where
Self: Deref,
R: 'a,
pub fn pipe_deref_mut<'a, R>(
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self::Target) -> R
) -> R where
Self: DerefMut,
R: 'a,
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self::Target) -> R
) -> R where
Self: DerefMut,
R: 'a,
impl<T> PipeRef for T
pub fn pipe_ref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self) -> R) -> R where
R: 'a,
R: 'a,
pub fn pipe_mut<'a, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self) -> R) -> R where
R: 'a,
R: 'a,
impl<T> Tap for T
pub fn tap(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self
pub fn tap_mut(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self
pub fn tap_borrow<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self where
Self: Borrow<B>,
B: ?Sized,
Self: Borrow<B>,
B: ?Sized,
pub fn tap_borrow_mut<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self where
Self: BorrowMut<B>,
B: ?Sized,
Self: BorrowMut<B>,
B: ?Sized,
pub fn tap_ref<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self where
Self: AsRef<R>,
R: ?Sized,
Self: AsRef<R>,
R: ?Sized,
pub fn tap_ref_mut<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self where
Self: AsMut<R>,
R: ?Sized,
Self: AsMut<R>,
R: ?Sized,
pub fn tap_deref<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self where
Self: Deref<Target = T>,
T: ?Sized,
Self: Deref<Target = T>,
T: ?Sized,
pub fn tap_deref_mut<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self where
Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref,
T: ?Sized,
Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref,
T: ?Sized,
pub fn tap_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self
pub fn tap_mut_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self
pub fn tap_borrow_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self where
Self: Borrow<B>,
B: ?Sized,
Self: Borrow<B>,
B: ?Sized,
pub fn tap_borrow_mut_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self where
Self: BorrowMut<B>,
B: ?Sized,
Self: BorrowMut<B>,
B: ?Sized,
pub fn tap_ref_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self where
Self: AsRef<R>,
R: ?Sized,
Self: AsRef<R>,
R: ?Sized,
pub fn tap_ref_mut_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self where
Self: AsMut<R>,
R: ?Sized,
Self: AsMut<R>,
R: ?Sized,
pub fn tap_deref_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self where
Self: Deref<Target = T>,
T: ?Sized,
Self: Deref<Target = T>,
T: ?Sized,
pub fn tap_deref_mut_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self where
Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref,
T: ?Sized,
Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref,
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> Tap for T
pub fn tap<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&Self) -> R,
F: FnOnce(&Self) -> R,
pub fn tap_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&Self) -> R,
F: FnOnce(&Self) -> R,
pub fn tap_mut<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&mut Self) -> R,
F: FnOnce(&mut Self) -> R,
pub fn tap_mut_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&mut Self) -> R,
F: FnOnce(&mut Self) -> R,
impl<T, U> TapAsRef<U> for T where
U: ?Sized,
U: ?Sized,
pub fn tap_ref<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: AsRef<T>,
F: FnOnce(&T) -> R,
Self: AsRef<T>,
F: FnOnce(&T) -> R,
pub fn tap_ref_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: AsRef<T>,
F: FnOnce(&T) -> R,
Self: AsRef<T>,
F: FnOnce(&T) -> R,
pub fn tap_ref_mut<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: AsMut<T>,
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
Self: AsMut<T>,
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
pub fn tap_ref_mut_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: AsMut<T>,
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
Self: AsMut<T>,
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
impl<T, U> TapBorrow<U> for T where
U: ?Sized,
U: ?Sized,
pub fn tap_borrow<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: Borrow<T>,
F: FnOnce(&T) -> R,
Self: Borrow<T>,
F: FnOnce(&T) -> R,
pub fn tap_borrow_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: Borrow<T>,
F: FnOnce(&T) -> R,
Self: Borrow<T>,
F: FnOnce(&T) -> R,
pub fn tap_borrow_mut<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: BorrowMut<T>,
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
Self: BorrowMut<T>,
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
pub fn tap_borrow_mut_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: BorrowMut<T>,
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
Self: BorrowMut<T>,
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
impl<T> TapDeref for T
pub fn tap_deref<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: Deref,
F: FnOnce(&Self::Target) -> R,
Self: Deref,
F: FnOnce(&Self::Target) -> R,
pub fn tap_deref_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: Deref,
F: FnOnce(&Self::Target) -> R,
Self: Deref,
F: FnOnce(&Self::Target) -> R,
pub fn tap_deref_mut<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: DerefMut,
F: FnOnce(&mut Self::Target) -> R,
Self: DerefMut,
F: FnOnce(&mut Self::Target) -> R,
pub fn tap_deref_mut_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: DerefMut,
F: FnOnce(&mut Self::Target) -> R,
Self: DerefMut,
F: FnOnce(&mut Self::Target) -> R,
impl<T> ToOwned for T where
T: Clone,
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T: Clone,
type Owned = T
The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
pub fn to_owned(&self) -> T
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pub fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)
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impl<T> ToString for T where
T: Display + ?Sized,
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T: Display + ?Sized,
impl<T> TryConv for T
impl<T> TryConv for T
impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T where
U: Into<T>,
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U: Into<T>,
type Error = Infallible
The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
pub fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T where
U: TryFrom<T>,
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U: TryFrom<T>,