1.28.0[−][src]Struct nom::lib::std::alloc::System
The default memory allocator provided by the operating system.
This is based on malloc
on Unix platforms and HeapAlloc
on Windows,
plus related functions.
This type implements the GlobalAlloc
trait and Rust programs by default
work as if they had this definition:
use std::alloc::System; #[global_allocator] static A: System = System; fn main() { let a = Box::new(4); // Allocates from the system allocator. println!("{}", a); }
You can also define your own wrapper around System
if you'd like, such as
keeping track of the number of all bytes allocated:
use std::alloc::{System, GlobalAlloc, Layout}; use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering::SeqCst}; struct Counter; static ALLOCATED: AtomicUsize = AtomicUsize::new(0); unsafe impl GlobalAlloc for Counter { unsafe fn alloc(&self, layout: Layout) -> *mut u8 { let ret = System.alloc(layout); if !ret.is_null() { ALLOCATED.fetch_add(layout.size(), SeqCst); } return ret } unsafe fn dealloc(&self, ptr: *mut u8, layout: Layout) { System.dealloc(ptr, layout); ALLOCATED.fetch_sub(layout.size(), SeqCst); } } #[global_allocator] static A: Counter = Counter; fn main() { println!("allocated bytes before main: {}", ALLOCATED.load(SeqCst)); }
It can also be used directly to allocate memory independently of whatever
global allocator has been selected for a Rust program. For example if a Rust
program opts in to using jemalloc as the global allocator, System
will
still allocate memory using malloc
and HeapAlloc
.
Trait Implementations
impl AllocRef for System
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pub fn alloc(&self, layout: Layout) -> Result<NonNull<[u8]>, AllocError>
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pub fn alloc_zeroed(&self, layout: Layout) -> Result<NonNull<[u8]>, AllocError>
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pub unsafe fn dealloc(&self, ptr: NonNull<u8>, layout: Layout)
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pub unsafe fn grow(
&self,
ptr: NonNull<u8>,
old_layout: Layout,
new_layout: Layout
) -> Result<NonNull<[u8]>, AllocError>
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&self,
ptr: NonNull<u8>,
old_layout: Layout,
new_layout: Layout
) -> Result<NonNull<[u8]>, AllocError>
pub unsafe fn grow_zeroed(
&self,
ptr: NonNull<u8>,
old_layout: Layout,
new_layout: Layout
) -> Result<NonNull<[u8]>, AllocError>
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&self,
ptr: NonNull<u8>,
old_layout: Layout,
new_layout: Layout
) -> Result<NonNull<[u8]>, AllocError>
pub unsafe fn shrink(
&self,
ptr: NonNull<u8>,
old_layout: Layout,
new_layout: Layout
) -> Result<NonNull<[u8]>, AllocError>
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&self,
ptr: NonNull<u8>,
old_layout: Layout,
new_layout: Layout
) -> Result<NonNull<[u8]>, AllocError>
fn by_ref(&self) -> &Selfⓘ
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impl Clone for System
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impl Copy for System
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impl Debug for System
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impl Default for System
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impl GlobalAlloc for System
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Auto Trait Implementations
impl RefUnwindSafe for System
impl Send for System
impl Sync for System
impl Unpin for System
impl UnwindSafe for System
Blanket Implementations
impl<T> Any for T where
T: 'static + ?Sized,
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T: 'static + ?Sized,
impl<T> Borrow<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
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T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
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T: ?Sized,
pub fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Tⓘ
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impl<T> Conv for T
impl<T> Conv for T
impl<T> FmtForward for T
fn fmt_binary(self) -> FmtBinary<Self> where
Self: Binary,
Self: Binary,
fn fmt_display(self) -> FmtDisplay<Self> where
Self: Display,
Self: Display,
fn fmt_lower_exp(self) -> FmtLowerExp<Self> where
Self: LowerExp,
Self: LowerExp,
fn fmt_lower_hex(self) -> FmtLowerHex<Self> where
Self: LowerHex,
Self: LowerHex,
fn fmt_octal(self) -> FmtOctal<Self> where
Self: Octal,
Self: Octal,
fn fmt_pointer(self) -> FmtPointer<Self> where
Self: Pointer,
Self: Pointer,
fn fmt_upper_exp(self) -> FmtUpperExp<Self> where
Self: UpperExp,
Self: UpperExp,
fn fmt_upper_hex(self) -> FmtUpperHex<Self> where
Self: UpperHex,
Self: UpperHex,
impl<T> From<T> for T
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T where
U: From<T>,
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U: From<T>,
impl<T> Pipe for T where
T: ?Sized,
T: ?Sized,
fn pipe<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(Self) -> R) -> R
fn pipe_ref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self) -> R) -> R where
R: 'a,
R: 'a,
fn pipe_ref_mut<'a, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self) -> R) -> R where
R: 'a,
R: 'a,
fn pipe_borrow<'a, B, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a B) -> R) -> R where
B: 'a + ?Sized,
R: 'a,
Self: Borrow<B>,
B: 'a + ?Sized,
R: 'a,
Self: Borrow<B>,
fn pipe_borrow_mut<'a, B, R>(
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut B) -> R
) -> R where
B: 'a + ?Sized,
R: 'a,
Self: BorrowMut<B>,
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut B) -> R
) -> R where
B: 'a + ?Sized,
R: 'a,
Self: BorrowMut<B>,
fn pipe_as_ref<'a, U, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a U) -> R) -> R where
R: 'a,
Self: AsRef<U>,
U: 'a + ?Sized,
R: 'a,
Self: AsRef<U>,
U: 'a + ?Sized,
fn pipe_as_mut<'a, U, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut U) -> R) -> R where
R: 'a,
Self: AsMut<U>,
U: 'a + ?Sized,
R: 'a,
Self: AsMut<U>,
U: 'a + ?Sized,
fn pipe_deref<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> R where
R: 'a,
Self: Deref<Target = T>,
T: 'a + ?Sized,
R: 'a,
Self: Deref<Target = T>,
T: 'a + ?Sized,
fn pipe_deref_mut<'a, T, R>(
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut T) -> R
) -> R where
R: 'a,
Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref,
T: 'a + ?Sized,
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut T) -> R
) -> R where
R: 'a,
Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref,
T: 'a + ?Sized,
impl<T> Pipe for T
impl<T> PipeAsRef for T
fn pipe_as_ref<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> R where
R: 'a,
Self: AsRef<T>,
T: 'a,
R: 'a,
Self: AsRef<T>,
T: 'a,
fn pipe_as_mut<'a, T, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut T) -> R) -> R where
R: 'a,
Self: AsMut<T>,
T: 'a,
R: 'a,
Self: AsMut<T>,
T: 'a,
impl<T> PipeBorrow for T
fn pipe_borrow<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> R where
R: 'a,
Self: Borrow<T>,
T: 'a,
R: 'a,
Self: Borrow<T>,
T: 'a,
fn pipe_borrow_mut<'a, T, R>(
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut T) -> R
) -> R where
R: 'a,
Self: BorrowMut<T>,
T: 'a,
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut T) -> R
) -> R where
R: 'a,
Self: BorrowMut<T>,
T: 'a,
impl<T> PipeDeref for T
fn pipe_deref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self::Target) -> R) -> R where
R: 'a,
Self: Deref,
R: 'a,
Self: Deref,
fn pipe_deref_mut<'a, R>(
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self::Target) -> R
) -> R where
R: 'a,
Self: DerefMut,
&'a mut self,
func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self::Target) -> R
) -> R where
R: 'a,
Self: DerefMut,
impl<T> PipeRef for T
fn pipe_ref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self) -> R) -> R where
R: 'a,
R: 'a,
fn pipe_mut<'a, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self) -> R) -> R where
R: 'a,
R: 'a,
impl<T> Tap for T
fn tap(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self
fn tap_mut(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self
fn tap_borrow<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self where
B: ?Sized,
Self: Borrow<B>,
B: ?Sized,
Self: Borrow<B>,
fn tap_borrow_mut<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self where
B: ?Sized,
Self: BorrowMut<B>,
B: ?Sized,
Self: BorrowMut<B>,
fn tap_ref<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self where
R: ?Sized,
Self: AsRef<R>,
R: ?Sized,
Self: AsRef<R>,
fn tap_ref_mut<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self where
R: ?Sized,
Self: AsMut<R>,
R: ?Sized,
Self: AsMut<R>,
fn tap_deref<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self where
Self: Deref<Target = T>,
T: ?Sized,
Self: Deref<Target = T>,
T: ?Sized,
fn tap_deref_mut<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self where
Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref,
T: ?Sized,
Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref,
T: ?Sized,
fn tap_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self
fn tap_mut_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self
fn tap_borrow_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self where
B: ?Sized,
Self: Borrow<B>,
B: ?Sized,
Self: Borrow<B>,
fn tap_borrow_mut_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self where
B: ?Sized,
Self: BorrowMut<B>,
B: ?Sized,
Self: BorrowMut<B>,
fn tap_ref_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self where
R: ?Sized,
Self: AsRef<R>,
R: ?Sized,
Self: AsRef<R>,
fn tap_ref_mut_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self where
R: ?Sized,
Self: AsMut<R>,
R: ?Sized,
Self: AsMut<R>,
fn tap_deref_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self where
Self: Deref<Target = T>,
T: ?Sized,
Self: Deref<Target = T>,
T: ?Sized,
fn tap_deref_mut_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self where
Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref,
T: ?Sized,
Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref,
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> Tap for T
fn tap<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&Self) -> R,
F: FnOnce(&Self) -> R,
fn tap_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&Self) -> R,
F: FnOnce(&Self) -> R,
fn tap_mut<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&mut Self) -> R,
F: FnOnce(&mut Self) -> R,
fn tap_mut_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&mut Self) -> R,
F: FnOnce(&mut Self) -> R,
impl<T, U> TapAsRef<U> for T where
U: ?Sized,
U: ?Sized,
fn tap_ref<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&T) -> R,
Self: AsRef<T>,
F: FnOnce(&T) -> R,
Self: AsRef<T>,
fn tap_ref_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&T) -> R,
Self: AsRef<T>,
F: FnOnce(&T) -> R,
Self: AsRef<T>,
fn tap_ref_mut<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
Self: AsMut<T>,
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
Self: AsMut<T>,
fn tap_ref_mut_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
Self: AsMut<T>,
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
Self: AsMut<T>,
impl<T, U> TapBorrow<U> for T where
U: ?Sized,
U: ?Sized,
fn tap_borrow<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&T) -> R,
Self: Borrow<T>,
F: FnOnce(&T) -> R,
Self: Borrow<T>,
fn tap_borrow_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&T) -> R,
Self: Borrow<T>,
F: FnOnce(&T) -> R,
Self: Borrow<T>,
fn tap_borrow_mut<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
Self: BorrowMut<T>,
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
Self: BorrowMut<T>,
fn tap_borrow_mut_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
Self: BorrowMut<T>,
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
Self: BorrowMut<T>,
impl<T> TapDeref for T
fn tap_deref<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&Self::Target) -> R,
Self: Deref,
F: FnOnce(&Self::Target) -> R,
Self: Deref,
fn tap_deref_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&Self::Target) -> R,
Self: Deref,
F: FnOnce(&Self::Target) -> R,
Self: Deref,
fn tap_deref_mut<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&mut Self::Target) -> R,
Self: DerefMut,
F: FnOnce(&mut Self::Target) -> R,
Self: DerefMut,
fn tap_deref_mut_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
F: FnOnce(&mut Self::Target) -> R,
Self: DerefMut,
F: FnOnce(&mut Self::Target) -> R,
Self: DerefMut,
impl<T> ToOwned for T where
T: Clone,
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T: Clone,
type Owned = T
The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
pub fn to_owned(&self) -> T
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pub fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)
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impl<T> TryConv for T
impl<T> TryConv for T
impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T where
U: Into<T>,
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U: Into<T>,
type Error = Infallible
The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
pub fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T where
U: TryFrom<T>,
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U: TryFrom<T>,