//!
//!  Copyright : Copyright (c) MOSEK ApS, Denmark. All rights reserved.
//!
//!  File : callback.rs
//!
//!  Purpose :   To demonstrate how to use the progress
//!              callback.
//!
//!              Use this script as follows:
//!
//!               callback psim  25fv47.mps
//!               callback dsim  25fv47.mps
//!               callback intpnt 25fv47.mps
//!
//!              The first argument tells which optimizer to use
//!              i.e. psim is primal simplex, dsim is dual simplex
//!              and intpnt is interior-point.


extern crate mosek;

use std::env;
use mosek::{Task,Streamtype,Iparam,Optimizertype,Callbackcode,Dinfitem,Iinfitem};

const MAXTIME : f64 = 0.05;

fn callback(caller : i32, dinf : &[f64], iinf : &[i32], _linf : &[i64]) -> bool {
    let mut opttime = 0.0;
    match caller {
        Callbackcode::BEGIN_INTPNT =>
            println!("Starting interior-point optimizer"),
        Callbackcode::INTPNT => {
            let itrn  = iinf[Iinfitem::INTPNT_ITER as usize];
            let pobj  = dinf[Dinfitem::INTPNT_PRIMAL_OBJ as usize];
            let dobj  = dinf[Dinfitem::INTPNT_DUAL_OBJ as usize];
            let stime = dinf[Dinfitem::INTPNT_TIME as usize];
            opttime   = dinf[Dinfitem::OPTIMIZER_TIME as usize];

            println!("Iterations: {:-3}",itrn);
            println!("  Elapsed time: {:6.2}({:.2})",opttime, stime);
            println!("  Primal obj.: {:-18.6e}  Dual obj.: {:-18.6e}",pobj, dobj);
        },
        Callbackcode::END_INTPNT => 
            println!("Interior-point optimizer finished."),
        Callbackcode::BEGIN_PRIMAL_SIMPLEX =>
            println!("Primal simplex optimizer started."),
        Callbackcode::UPDATE_PRIMAL_SIMPLEX => {
            let itrn  = iinf[Iinfitem::SIM_PRIMAL_ITER as usize];
            let pobj  = dinf[Dinfitem::SIM_OBJ as usize];
            let stime = dinf[Dinfitem::SIM_TIME as usize];
            opttime   = dinf[Dinfitem::OPTIMIZER_TIME as usize];
            println!("Iterations: {:-3}",itrn);
            println!("  Elapsed time: {:6.2}({:.2})",opttime, stime);
            println!("  Obj.: {:-18.6e}",pobj);
        },
        Callbackcode::END_PRIMAL_SIMPLEX =>
            println!("Primal simplex optimizer finished."),
        Callbackcode::BEGIN_DUAL_SIMPLEX =>
            println!("Dual simplex optimizer started."),
        Callbackcode::UPDATE_DUAL_SIMPLEX => {
            let itrn  = iinf[Iinfitem::SIM_DUAL_ITER as usize];
            let pobj  = dinf[Dinfitem::SIM_OBJ as usize];
            let stime = dinf[Dinfitem::SIM_TIME as usize];
            opttime   = dinf[Dinfitem::OPTIMIZER_TIME as usize];
            println!("Iterations: {:-3}", itrn);
            println!("  Elapsed time: {:6.2}({:.2})",opttime,stime);
            println!("  Obj.: {:-18.6e}",pobj);
        },
        Callbackcode::END_DUAL_SIMPLEX =>
            println!("Dual simplex optimizer finished."),
        Callbackcode::NEW_INT_MIO => {
            println!("New integer solution has been located.");
            // let mut xx = vec![0.0; ]
            // xx = task.get_xx(Soltype::ITG);
            // println!(xx);
            println!("Obj.: {}",dinf[Dinfitem::MIO_OBJ_INT as usize]);
        }
        _ => {
        }
    }

    if opttime >= MAXTIME {
        // mosek is spending too much time. Terminate it.
        println!("Terminating.");
        false
    }
    else {
        true
    }
}


enum FileOrText<'a> {
    File(& 'a str),
    Text(&'a str)
}

fn main() -> Result<(),String> {
    let args : Vec<String> = env::args().collect();
    if args.len() < 3 {
        println!("Syntax: callback (psim|dsim|intpnt) FILENAME");
    }

    callbackmain(args[1].as_str(),FileOrText::File(args[2].as_str()))
}

fn callbackmain(which : &str, data : FileOrText) -> Result<(),String> {
    /* Create the optimization task. */
    let mut task = Task::new().unwrap();
    match data {
        FileOrText::Text(data)  => { task.read_ptf_string(data)? },
        FileOrText::File(fname) => { task.read_data(fname)? }
    }

    task.write_data("callback.ptf")?;

    match which {
        "psim"   => task.put_int_param(Iparam::OPTIMIZER,Optimizertype::PRIMAL_SIMPLEX)?,
        "dsim"   => task.put_int_param(Iparam::OPTIMIZER,Optimizertype::DUAL_SIMPLEX)?,
        "intpnt" => task.put_int_param(Iparam::OPTIMIZER,Optimizertype::INTPNT)?,
        s => return Err(format!("Invalid argument '{}'",s))
    }

    /* Directs the log task stream to the 'printstr' function. */
    task.with_stream_callback(
        Streamtype::LOG,
        & mut |msg| print!("{}",msg),
        |task|
            task.with_info_callback(
                & mut callback,
                |task|
                    task.optimize()
            )
    )?;

    Result::Ok(())
}


#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    const DFLT_FILE : &str = "Task
Objective
    Maximize + 3 @x0 + @x1 + 5 @x2 + @x3
Constraints
    @c0 [30] + 3 @x0 + @x1 + 2 @x2
    @c1 [15;+inf] + 2 @x0 + @x1 + 3 @x2 + @x3
    @c2 [-inf;25] + 2 @x1 + 3 @x3
Variables
    @x0 [0;+inf]
    @x1 [0;10]
    @x2 [0;+inf]
    @x3 [0;+inf]
";
    #[test]
    fn test() {
        super::callbackmain("psim",   super::FileOrText::Text(DFLT_FILE) ).unwrap();
        super::callbackmain("dsim",   super::FileOrText::Text(DFLT_FILE) ).unwrap();
        super::callbackmain("intpnt", super::FileOrText::Text(DFLT_FILE) ).unwrap();
    }
}