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use boolector::{Btor, BVSolution};
use haybale::{Error, Result};
use log::warn;
use std::ops::Deref;
use std::rc::Rc;
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug)]
pub struct BtorRef(pub(crate) Rc<Btor>);
impl Deref for BtorRef {
type Target = Btor;
fn deref(&self) -> &Btor {
&self.0
}
}
impl AsRef<Btor> for BtorRef {
fn as_ref(&self) -> &Btor {
&self.0
}
}
impl haybale::backend::SolverRef for BtorRef {
type BV = BV;
type Array = boolector::Array<Rc<Btor>>;
fn new() -> Self {
Self(<Rc<Btor> as haybale::backend::SolverRef>::new())
}
fn duplicate(&self) -> Self {
Self(self.0.duplicate())
}
fn match_bv(&self, bv: &BV) -> Option<BV> {
match bv {
BV::Public(bv) => self.0.match_bv(bv).map(BV::Public),
BV::Secret { .. } => Some(bv.clone()),
BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask, data, symbol, } => {
self.0.match_bv(data).map(|matched_data| BV::PartiallySecret {
secret_mask: secret_mask.clone(),
data: matched_data,
symbol: symbol.clone(),
})
}
}
}
fn match_array(&self, array: &boolector::Array<Rc<Btor>>) -> Option<boolector::Array<Rc<Btor>>> {
self.0.match_array(array)
}
}
impl From<BtorRef> for Rc<Btor> {
fn from(btor: BtorRef) -> Rc<Btor> {
btor.0
}
}
impl From<Rc<Btor>> for BtorRef {
fn from(rc: Rc<Btor>) -> BtorRef {
BtorRef(rc)
}
}
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug)]
pub enum BV {
Public(boolector::BV<Rc<Btor>>),
Secret {
btor: BtorRef,
width: u32,
symbol: Option<String>,
},
PartiallySecret {
secret_mask: Vec<bool>,
data: boolector::BV<Rc<Btor>>,
symbol: Option<String>,
}
}
impl BV {
pub fn is_secret(&self) -> bool {
match self {
BV::Public(_) => false,
BV::Secret { .. } => true,
BV::PartiallySecret { .. } => true,
}
}
pub fn as_public(&self) -> &boolector::BV<Rc<Btor>> {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => bv,
BV::Secret { .. } => panic!("as_public on a BV::Secret"),
BV::PartiallySecret { .. } => panic!("as_public on a BV::PartiallySecret"),
}
}
}
macro_rules! impl_unop_as_functor {
($f:ident) => {
fn $f(&self) -> Self {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => BV::Public(bv.$f()),
BV::Secret { btor, width, .. } => BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: *width, symbol: None },
BV::PartiallySecret { data, .. } => BV::Secret { btor: data.get_btor().into(), width: data.get_width(), symbol: None },
}
}
};
}
macro_rules! impl_unop_as_functor_return_bool {
($f:ident) => {
fn $f(&self) -> Self {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => BV::Public(bv.$f()),
BV::Secret { btor, .. } => BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: 1, symbol: None },
BV::PartiallySecret { data, .. } => BV::Secret { btor: data.get_btor().into(), width: 1, symbol: None },
}
}
};
}
macro_rules! impl_binop_as_functor {
($f:ident) => {
fn $f(&self, other: &Self) -> Self {
match (self, other) {
(BV::Public(bv), BV::Public(other)) => BV::Public(bv.$f(other)),
(BV::Secret { btor, width, .. }, _) => BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: *width, symbol: None },
(_, BV::Secret { btor, width, .. }) => BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: *width, symbol: None },
(BV::PartiallySecret { data, .. }, _) => BV::Secret { btor: data.get_btor().into(), width: data.get_width(), symbol: None },
(_, BV::PartiallySecret { data, .. }) => BV::Secret { btor: data.get_btor().into(), width: data.get_width(), symbol: None },
}
}
};
}
macro_rules! impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool {
($f:ident) => {
fn $f(&self, other: &Self) -> Self {
match (self, other) {
(BV::Public(bv), BV::Public(other)) => BV::Public(bv.$f(other)),
(BV::Secret { btor, .. }, _) => BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: 1, symbol: None },
(_, BV::Secret { btor, .. }) => BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: 1, symbol: None },
(BV::PartiallySecret { data, .. }, _) => BV::Secret { btor: data.get_btor().into(), width: 1, symbol: None },
(_, BV::PartiallySecret { data, .. }) => BV::Secret { btor: data.get_btor().into(), width: 1, symbol: None },
}
}
};
}
impl haybale::backend::BV for BV {
type SolverRef = BtorRef;
fn new(btor: BtorRef, width: u32, name: Option<&str>) -> Self {
BV::Public(boolector::BV::new(btor.0, width, name))
}
fn from_bool(btor: BtorRef, b: bool) -> Self {
BV::Public(boolector::BV::from_bool(btor.0, b))
}
fn from_i32(btor: BtorRef, i: i32, width: u32) -> Self {
BV::Public(boolector::BV::from_i32(btor.0, i, width))
}
fn from_u32(btor: BtorRef, u: u32, width: u32) -> Self {
BV::Public(boolector::BV::from_u32(btor.0, u, width))
}
fn from_i64(btor: BtorRef, i: i64, width: u32) -> Self {
BV::Public(boolector::BV::from_i64(btor.0, i, width))
}
fn from_u64(btor: BtorRef, u: u64, width: u32) -> Self {
BV::Public(boolector::BV::from_u64(btor.0, u, width))
}
fn zero(btor: BtorRef, width: u32) -> Self {
BV::Public(boolector::BV::zero(btor.0, width))
}
fn one(btor: BtorRef, width: u32) -> Self {
BV::Public(boolector::BV::one(btor.0, width))
}
fn ones(btor: BtorRef, width: u32) -> Self {
BV::Public(boolector::BV::ones(btor.0, width))
}
fn from_binary_str(btor: BtorRef, bits: &str) -> Self {
BV::Public(boolector::BV::from_binary_str(btor.0, bits))
}
fn from_dec_str(btor: BtorRef, num: &str, width: u32) -> Self {
BV::Public(boolector::BV::from_dec_str(btor.0, num, width))
}
fn from_hex_str(btor: BtorRef, num: &str, width: u32) -> Self {
BV::Public(boolector::BV::from_hex_str(btor.0, num, width))
}
fn as_binary_str(&self) -> Option<String> {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => bv.as_binary_str(),
BV::Secret { .. } => None,
BV::PartiallySecret { .. } => None,
}
}
fn as_u64(&self) -> Option<u64> {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => bv.as_u64(),
BV::Secret { .. } => None,
BV::PartiallySecret { .. } => None,
}
}
fn as_bool(&self) -> Option<bool> {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => bv.as_bool(),
BV::Secret { .. } => None,
BV::PartiallySecret { .. } => None,
}
}
fn get_a_solution(&self) -> Result<BVSolution> {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => Ok(bv.get_a_solution()),
BV::Secret { .. } => Err(Error::OtherError("Possible constant-time violation: get_a_solution() on a Secret value".to_owned())),
BV::PartiallySecret { .. } => Err(Error::OtherError("Possible constant-time violation: get_a_solution() on a PartiallySecret value".to_owned())),
}
}
fn get_solver(&self) -> Self::SolverRef {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => bv.get_solver().into(),
BV::Secret { btor, .. } => btor.clone(),
BV::PartiallySecret { data, .. } => data.get_solver().into(),
}
}
fn get_id(&self) -> i32 {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => bv.get_id(),
BV::Secret { .. } => panic!("get_id() on a Secret value"),
BV::PartiallySecret { .. } => panic!("get_id() on a PartiallySecret value"),
}
}
fn get_width(&self) -> u32 {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => bv.get_width(),
BV::Secret { width, .. } => *width,
BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask, data, .. } => {
let width = data.get_width();
assert_eq!(width, secret_mask.len() as u32);
width
},
}
}
fn get_symbol(&self) -> Option<&str> {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => bv.get_symbol(),
BV::Secret { symbol, .. } => symbol.as_deref(),
BV::PartiallySecret { symbol, .. } => symbol.as_deref(),
}
}
fn set_symbol(&mut self, symbol: Option<&str>) {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => bv.set_symbol(symbol),
BV::Secret { btor, width, .. } => {
*self = BV::Secret {
btor: btor.clone(),
width: *width,
symbol: symbol.map(|s| s.into()),
}
},
BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask, data, .. } => {
*self = BV::PartiallySecret {
secret_mask: secret_mask.clone(),
data: data.clone(),
symbol: symbol.map(|s| s.into()),
}
},
}
}
fn is_const(&self) -> bool {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => bv.is_const(),
BV::Secret { .. } => false,
BV::PartiallySecret { .. } => false,
}
}
fn has_same_width(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
match (self, other) {
(BV::Public(bv), BV::Public(other)) => bv.has_same_width(other),
_ => self.get_width() == other.get_width(),
}
}
fn assert(&self) -> Result<()> {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => {
bv.assert();
Ok(())
},
BV::Secret { .. } | BV::PartiallySecret { .. } => {
Err(Error::OtherError("Constant-time violation: control-flow may be influenced by secret data".to_owned()))
},
}
}
fn is_failed_assumption(&self) -> bool {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => bv.is_failed_assumption(),
BV::Secret { .. } => false,
BV::PartiallySecret { .. } => false,
}
}
impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool!(_eq);
impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool!(_ne);
impl_binop_as_functor!(add);
impl_binop_as_functor!(sub);
impl_binop_as_functor!(mul);
impl_binop_as_functor!(udiv);
impl_binop_as_functor!(sdiv);
impl_binop_as_functor!(urem);
impl_binop_as_functor!(srem);
impl_binop_as_functor!(smod);
impl_unop_as_functor!(inc);
impl_unop_as_functor!(dec);
impl_unop_as_functor!(neg);
impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool!(uaddo);
impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool!(saddo);
impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool!(usubo);
impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool!(ssubo);
impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool!(umulo);
impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool!(smulo);
impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool!(sdivo);
impl_unop_as_functor!(not);
impl_binop_as_functor!(and);
impl_binop_as_functor!(or);
impl_binop_as_functor!(xor);
impl_binop_as_functor!(nand);
impl_binop_as_functor!(nor);
impl_binop_as_functor!(xnor);
impl_binop_as_functor!(sll);
impl_binop_as_functor!(srl);
impl_binop_as_functor!(sra);
impl_binop_as_functor!(rol);
impl_binop_as_functor!(ror);
impl_unop_as_functor_return_bool!(redand);
impl_unop_as_functor_return_bool!(redor);
impl_unop_as_functor_return_bool!(redxor);
impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool!(ugt);
impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool!(ugte);
impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool!(sgt);
impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool!(sgte);
impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool!(ult);
impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool!(ulte);
impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool!(slt);
impl_binop_as_functor_return_bool!(slte);
impl_binop_as_functor!(uadds);
impl_binop_as_functor!(sadds);
impl_binop_as_functor!(usubs);
impl_binop_as_functor!(ssubs);
fn zext(&self, i: u32) -> Self {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => BV::Public(bv.zext(i)),
BV::Secret { btor, width, .. } => BV::PartiallySecret {
secret_mask: itertools::repeat_n(true, *width as usize).chain(itertools::repeat_n(false, i as usize)).collect(),
data: boolector::BV::zero(btor.clone().into(), *width + i),
symbol: None,
},
BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask, data, .. } => BV::PartiallySecret {
secret_mask: {
let mut new_mask = secret_mask.clone();
new_mask.resize(secret_mask.len() + (i as usize), false);
new_mask
},
data: data.zext(i),
symbol: None,
},
}
}
fn sext(&self, i: u32) -> Self {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => BV::Public(bv.sext(i)),
BV::Secret { btor, width, .. } => BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: *width + i, symbol: None },
BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask, data, .. } => BV::PartiallySecret {
secret_mask: {
let mut new_mask = secret_mask.clone();
let new_length = secret_mask.len() + (i as usize);
match secret_mask.last() {
Some(true) => {
new_mask.resize(new_length, true);
},
Some(false) => {
new_mask.resize(new_length, false);
},
None => {
panic!("sign-extension operation on a bitvector with width 0");
},
}
new_mask
},
data: data.sext(i),
symbol: None,
},
}
}
fn slice(&self, high: u32, low: u32) -> Self {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => BV::Public(bv.slice(high, low)),
BV::Secret { btor, .. } => BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: high - low + 1, symbol: None },
BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask, data, .. } => {
let new_mask = secret_mask[low as usize ..= high as usize].to_vec();
if new_mask.iter().all(|b| *b) {
BV::Secret { btor: data.get_btor().into(), width: high - low + 1, symbol: None }
} else if !new_mask.iter().any(|b| *b) {
BV::Public(data.slice(high, low))
} else {
BV::PartiallySecret {
secret_mask: new_mask,
data: data.slice(high, low),
symbol: None,
}
}
},
}
}
fn concat(&self, other: &Self) -> Self {
match (self, other) {
(BV::Public(bv), BV::Public(other)) => BV::Public(bv.concat(other)),
(BV::Secret { btor, width, .. }, BV::Public(public)) => BV::PartiallySecret {
secret_mask: itertools::repeat_n(false, public.get_width() as usize)
.chain(itertools::repeat_n(true, *width as usize))
.collect(),
data: boolector::BV::zero(btor.clone().into(), *width).concat(public),
symbol: None,
},
(BV::Public(public), BV::Secret { btor, width, .. }) => BV::PartiallySecret {
secret_mask: itertools::repeat_n(true, *width as usize)
.chain(itertools::repeat_n(false, public.get_width() as usize))
.collect(),
data: public.concat(&boolector::BV::zero(btor.clone().into(), *width)),
symbol: None,
},
(BV::Secret { btor: self_btor, width: self_width, .. }, BV::Secret { btor: other_btor, width: other_width, .. }) => {
assert_eq!(self_btor, other_btor);
BV::Secret {
btor: self_btor.clone(),
width: self_width + other_width,
symbol: None,
}
},
(BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask, data, .. }, BV::Public(public)) => BV::PartiallySecret {
secret_mask: {
let mut mask = Vec::with_capacity(secret_mask.len() + public.get_width() as usize);
mask.extend(itertools::repeat_n(false, public.get_width() as usize));
mask.extend_from_slice(&secret_mask[..]);
mask
},
data: data.concat(public),
symbol: None,
},
(BV::Public(public), BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask, data, .. }) => BV::PartiallySecret {
secret_mask: {
let mut mask = Vec::with_capacity(secret_mask.len() + public.get_width() as usize);
mask.extend_from_slice(&secret_mask[..]);
mask.extend(itertools::repeat_n(false, public.get_width() as usize));
mask
},
data: public.concat(data),
symbol: None,
},
(BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask, data, .. }, BV::Secret { btor, width, .. }) => BV::PartiallySecret {
secret_mask: {
let mut mask = Vec::with_capacity(secret_mask.len() + *width as usize);
mask.extend(itertools::repeat_n(true, *width as usize));
mask.extend_from_slice(&secret_mask[..]);
mask
},
data: data.concat(&boolector::BV::zero(btor.clone().into(), *width)),
symbol: None,
},
(BV::Secret { btor, width, .. }, BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask, data, .. }) => BV::PartiallySecret {
secret_mask: {
let mut mask = Vec::with_capacity(secret_mask.len() + *width as usize);
mask.extend_from_slice(&secret_mask[..]);
mask.extend(itertools::repeat_n(true, *width as usize));
mask
},
data: boolector::BV::zero(btor.clone().into(), *width).concat(&data),
symbol: None,
},
(BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask: self_mask, data: self_data, .. }, BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask: other_mask, data: other_data, .. } ) => BV::PartiallySecret {
secret_mask: {
let mut mask = other_mask.clone();
mask.extend_from_slice(&self_mask[..]);
mask
},
data: self_data.concat(&other_data),
symbol: None,
},
}
}
fn repeat(&self, n: u32) -> Self {
match self {
BV::Public(bv) => BV::Public(bv.repeat(n)),
BV::Secret { btor, width, .. } => BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: width * n, symbol: None },
BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask, data, .. } => BV::PartiallySecret {
secret_mask: secret_mask.repeat(n as usize),
data: data.repeat(n),
symbol: None,
}
}
}
impl_binop_as_functor!(iff);
impl_binop_as_functor!(implies);
fn cond_bv(&self, truebv: &Self, falsebv: &Self) -> Self {
let dest_width = {
let width = truebv.get_width();
assert_eq!(width, falsebv.get_width());
width
};
if self.is_secret() {
warn!("'select' operation with a secret condition and {}-bit operands. This may not be constant-time, depending on the target architecture and other factors.", dest_width);
}
match (self, truebv, falsebv) {
(BV::Public(bv), BV::Public(truebv), BV::Public(falsebv))
=> BV::Public(bv.cond_bv(truebv, falsebv)),
(BV::Secret { btor, .. }, _, _)
=> BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: truebv.get_width(), symbol: None },
(_, BV::Secret { btor, width, .. }, _)
=> BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: *width, symbol: None },
(_, _, BV::Secret { btor, width, .. })
=> BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: *width, symbol: None },
(BV::PartiallySecret { data, .. }, _, _)
=> BV::Secret { btor: data.get_btor().clone().into(), width: truebv.get_width(), symbol: None },
(BV::Public(cond), BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask, data, .. }, BV::Public(falsebv))
=> BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask: secret_mask.clone(), data: cond.cond_bv(data, falsebv), symbol: None },
(BV::Public(cond), BV::Public(truebv), BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask, data, .. })
=> BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask: secret_mask.clone(), data: cond.cond_bv(truebv, data), symbol: None },
(BV::Public(cond), BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask: true_mask, data: true_data, .. }, BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask: false_mask, data: false_data, .. })
=> BV::PartiallySecret {
secret_mask: true_mask.iter().zip(false_mask.iter()).map(|(a,b)| *a || *b).collect(),
data: cond.cond_bv(true_data, false_data),
symbol: None,
},
}
}
}
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug)]
pub struct Memory {
btor: BtorRef,
mem: haybale::simple_memory::Memory,
shadow_mem: haybale::simple_memory::Memory,
}
impl haybale::backend::Memory for Memory {
type SolverRef = BtorRef;
type Index = BV;
type Value = BV;
fn new_uninitialized(btor: BtorRef, null_detection: bool, name: Option<&str>, addr_bits: u32) -> Self {
assert_ne!(name, Some("shadow_mem"), "can't use {:?} as a name for a secret::Memory, as we reserve that name", name);
Self {
mem: haybale::backend::Memory::new_uninitialized(btor.0.clone(), null_detection, name, addr_bits),
shadow_mem: haybale::backend::Memory::new_zero_initialized(btor.0.clone(), null_detection, Some("shadow_mem"), addr_bits),
btor,
}
}
fn new_zero_initialized(btor: BtorRef, null_detection: bool, name: Option<&str>, addr_bits: u32) -> Self {
assert_ne!(name, Some("shadow_mem"), "can't use {:?} as a name for a secret::Memory, as we reserve that name", name);
Self {
mem: haybale::backend::Memory::new_zero_initialized(btor.0.clone(), null_detection, name, addr_bits),
shadow_mem: haybale::backend::Memory::new_zero_initialized(btor.0.clone(), null_detection, Some("shadow_mem"), addr_bits),
btor,
}
}
fn read(&self, index: &Self::Index, bits: u32) -> Result<Self::Value> {
match index {
BV::Public(index) => {
use haybale::solver_utils::{bvs_must_be_equal, bvs_can_be_equal, max_possible_solution_for_bv_as_binary_str};
let shadow_cell = haybale::backend::Memory::read(&self.shadow_mem, index, bits)?;
let rc: Rc<Btor> = self.btor.clone().into();
let all_zeroes = boolector::BV::zero(rc.clone(), shadow_cell.get_width());
let all_ones = boolector::BV::ones(rc.clone(), shadow_cell.get_width());
if bvs_must_be_equal(&rc, &shadow_cell, &all_zeroes)? {
haybale::backend::Memory::read(&self.mem, index, bits).map(BV::Public)
} else if bvs_can_be_equal(&rc, &shadow_cell, &all_ones)? {
Ok(BV::Secret { btor: self.btor.clone(), width: bits, symbol: None })
} else {
let secret_mask_as_str = max_possible_solution_for_bv_as_binary_str(rc, &shadow_cell)?.ok_or(Error::Unsat)?;
let secret_mask = secret_mask_as_str.chars().rev().map(|c| c == '1').collect();
Ok(BV::PartiallySecret {
secret_mask,
data: haybale::backend::Memory::read(&self.mem, index, bits)?,
symbol: None,
})
}
},
BV::Secret { .. } | BV::PartiallySecret { .. } => {
Err(Error::OtherError("Constant-time violation: memory read on an address which can be influenced by secret data".to_owned()))
}
}
}
fn write(&mut self, index: &Self::Index, value: Self::Value) -> Result<()> {
match index {
BV::Public(index) => {
if !index.is_const() {
warn!("Memory write with a non-constant address {:?}", index);
}
match value {
BV::Public(value) => {
let all_zeroes = boolector::BV::zero(self.btor.clone().into(), value.get_width());
haybale::backend::Memory::write(&mut self.shadow_mem, index, all_zeroes)?;
haybale::backend::Memory::write(&mut self.mem, index, value)?;
Ok(())
},
BV::Secret { btor, width, .. } => {
let all_ones = boolector::BV::ones(btor.clone().into(), width);
haybale::backend::Memory::write(&mut self.shadow_mem, index, all_ones)?;
Ok(())
},
BV::PartiallySecret { secret_mask, data, .. } => {
let shadow_mem_string: String = secret_mask.iter().map(|b| if *b { "1" } else { "0" }).rev().collect();
let shadow_mem_bv = boolector::BV::from_binary_str(self.btor.clone().into(), &shadow_mem_string);
haybale::backend::Memory::write(&mut self.shadow_mem, index, shadow_mem_bv)?;
haybale::backend::Memory::write(&mut self.mem, index, data)?;
Ok(())
},
}
},
BV::Secret { .. } | BV::PartiallySecret { .. } => {
Err(Error::OtherError("Constant-time violation: memory write on an address which can be influenced by secret data".to_owned()))
},
}
}
fn get_solver(&self) -> BtorRef {
self.btor.clone()
}
fn change_solver(&mut self, new_solver: BtorRef) {
self.mem.change_solver(new_solver.0.clone());
self.shadow_mem.change_solver(new_solver.0.clone());
self.btor = new_solver;
}
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct Backend {}
impl haybale::backend::Backend for Backend {
type SolverRef = BtorRef;
type BV = BV;
type Memory = Memory;
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use haybale::backend::{BV, Memory, SolverRef};
use haybale::solver_utils::bvs_must_be_equal;
#[test]
fn arithmetic() {
let btor = BtorRef::new();
let public = super::BV::new(btor.clone(), 32, Some("public"));
let public_const = super::BV::from_u32(btor.clone(), 13, 32);
let secret = super::BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: 32, symbol: None };
assert!(!public.inc().is_secret());
assert!(secret.inc().is_secret());
assert!(!public.add(&public_const).is_secret());
assert!(public.add(&secret).is_secret());
assert!(secret.add(&public).is_secret());
assert!(secret.add(&secret).is_secret());
assert!(!public.ugt(&public_const).is_secret());
assert!(public.ugt(&secret).is_secret());
assert!(secret.ugt(&public).is_secret());
assert!(secret.ugt(&secret).is_secret());
}
#[test]
fn slice_and_concat() {
let btor = BtorRef::new();
let public = super::BV::new(btor.clone(), 32, Some("public"));
let public_const = super::BV::from_u32(btor.clone(), 13, 32);
let secret = super::BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: 32, symbol: None };
assert!(!public.slice(31, 0).is_secret());
assert!(!public.slice(17, 12).is_secret());
assert!(secret.slice(31, 0).is_secret());
assert!(secret.slice(17, 12).is_secret());
assert!(!public.concat(&public_const).is_secret());
assert!(secret.concat(&public_const).is_secret());
assert!(public.concat(&secret).is_secret());
assert!(secret.concat(&secret).is_secret());
let secret_low = public.concat(&secret);
let secret_high = secret.concat(&public);
assert!(secret_low.is_secret());
assert!(secret_high.is_secret());
assert!(!secret_low.slice(63, 32).is_secret());
assert!(secret_low.slice(31, 0).is_secret());
assert!(secret_high.slice(63, 32).is_secret());
assert!(!secret_high.slice(31, 0).is_secret());
assert!(!secret_high.slice(0, 0).is_secret());
assert!(secret_low.slice(0, 0).is_secret());
assert!(secret_low.slice(40, 20).is_secret());
assert!(secret_high.slice(40, 20).is_secret());
let secret_middle = public.concat(&secret_high);
assert!(secret_middle.is_secret());
assert!(!secret_middle.slice(10, 0).is_secret());
assert!(!secret_middle.slice(90, 80).is_secret());
assert!(secret_middle.slice(50, 40).is_secret());
let secret_ends = secret_high.concat(&secret);
assert!(secret_ends.is_secret());
assert!(secret_ends.slice(10, 0).is_secret());
assert!(secret_ends.slice(90, 80).is_secret());
assert!(!secret_ends.slice(50, 40).is_secret());
let secret_ends = secret_high.concat(&secret_low);
assert!(secret_ends.is_secret());
assert!(secret_ends.slice(10, 0).is_secret());
assert!(secret_ends.slice(120, 110).is_secret());
assert!(!secret_ends.slice(90, 80).is_secret());
assert!(!secret_ends.slice(50, 40).is_secret());
}
#[test]
fn extensions() {
let btor = BtorRef::new();
let public = super::BV::new(btor.clone(), 32, Some("public"));
let secret = super::BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: 32, symbol: None };
assert!(!public.zext(16).is_secret());
assert!(secret.zext(16).is_secret());
assert!(!public.sext(16).is_secret());
assert!(secret.sext(16).is_secret());
assert!(!secret.zext(16).slice(47, 32).is_secret());
assert!(secret.sext(16).slice(47, 32).is_secret());
let secret_high = secret.concat(&public);
let secret_low = public.concat(&secret);
assert!(!secret_low.zext(16).slice(79, 64).is_secret());
assert!(!secret_high.zext(16).slice(79, 64).is_secret());
assert!(!secret_low.sext(16).slice(79, 64).is_secret());
assert!(secret_high.sext(16).slice(79, 64).is_secret());
}
#[test]
fn read_and_write() {
let btor = BtorRef::new();
let mut mem = super::Memory::new_uninitialized(btor.clone(), false, Some("mem"), 64);
let initialized_mem = super::Memory::new_zero_initialized(btor.clone(), false, Some("init_mem"), 64);
let addr = super::BV::from_u64(btor.clone(), 0x1000, 64);
let addr_plus_two = addr.add(&super::BV::from_u32(btor.clone(), 2, 64));
let secret = super::BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: 64, symbol: Some("secret".into()) };
let secret_32bits = super::BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: 32, symbol: Some("smaller_secret".into()) };
let mixed = super::BV::from_u32(btor.clone(), 321, 64).concat(&secret_32bits);
let data = mem.read(&addr, 64).expect("Reading memory at a constant address shouldn't be a violation");
assert!(!data.is_secret());
let data = initialized_mem.read(&addr, 64).expect("Reading memory at a constant address shouldn't be a violation");
assert!(!data.is_secret());
assert!(mem.read(&secret, 64).is_err());
assert!(mem.read(&mixed, 64).is_err());
let value = super::BV::from_u32(btor.clone(), 577, 64);
mem.write(&addr, value.clone()).expect("Writing memory at a constant address shouldn't be a violation");
let data = mem.read(&addr, 64).expect("Reading memory at a constant address shouldn't be a violation");
assert!(!data.is_secret());
assert!(bvs_must_be_equal(&btor, &value, &data).unwrap());
mem.write(&addr, secret.clone()).expect("Writing memory at a constant address shouldn't be a violation");
let data = mem.read(&addr, 64).expect("Reading memory at a constant address shouldn't be a violation");
assert!(data.is_secret());
mem.write(&addr, mixed.clone()).expect("Writing memory at a constant address shouldn't be a violation");
let data = mem.read(&addr, 64).expect("Reading memory at a constant address shouldn't be a violation");
assert!(!data.slice(63, 32).is_secret());
assert!(data.slice(31, 0).is_secret());
mem.write(&addr, value.clone()).expect("Writing memory at a constant address shouldn't be a violation");
mem.write(&addr_plus_two, secret_32bits.clone()).expect("Writing memory at a constant address shouldn't be a violation");
let data = mem.read(&addr, 64).expect("Reading memory at a constant address shouldn't be a violation");
assert!(data.is_secret());
assert!(data.slice(30, 30).is_secret());
assert!(data.slice(40, 40).is_secret());
assert!(!data.slice(60, 60).is_secret());
assert!(!data.slice(2, 2).is_secret());
mem.write(&addr, secret.clone()).expect("Writing memory at a constant address shouldn't be a violation");
let public_32bits = super::BV::from_u32(btor.clone(), 4678, 32);
mem.write(&addr_plus_two, public_32bits.clone()).expect("Writing memory at a constant address shouldn't be a violation");
let data = mem.read(&addr, 64).expect("Reading memory at a constant address shouldn't be a violation");
assert!(data.is_secret());
assert!(!data.slice(30, 30).is_secret());
assert!(!data.slice(40, 40).is_secret());
assert!(data.slice(60, 60).is_secret());
assert!(data.slice(2, 2).is_secret());
let symbolic = super::BV::new(btor.clone(), 64, Some("symbolic"));
let data = mem.read(&symbolic, 8).expect("Reading memory at a public address shouldn't be a violation");
assert!(data.is_secret());
let range_bottom = super::BV::from_u64(btor.clone(), 0x20000, 64);
let range_top = range_bottom.add(&super::BV::from_u64(btor.clone(), 0x1000, 64));
let secret_8bits = super::BV::Secret { btor: btor.clone(), width: 8, symbol: Some("secret_8bits".into()) };
let symbolic = super::BV::new(btor.clone(), 64, Some("symbolic_range"));
symbolic.ugte(&range_bottom).assert().unwrap();
symbolic.ult(&range_top).assert().unwrap();
mem.write(&symbolic, secret_8bits.clone()).expect("Writing memory at a public address shouldn't be a violation");
let somewhere_in_middle_of_range = range_bottom.add(&super::BV::from_u64(btor.clone(), 100, 64));
let data = mem.read(&somewhere_in_middle_of_range, 8).expect("Reading memory at a public address shouldn't be a violation");
assert!(data.is_secret());
}
}