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//! Transaction signing

use std::rc::Rc;

use crate::chain::transaction::Input;
use crate::eval::context::Context;
use crate::eval::context::ContextError;
use crate::{
    chain::{
        ergo_box::ErgoBox,
        ergo_state_context::ErgoStateContext,
        transaction::{unsigned::UnsignedTransaction, Transaction},
    },
    eval::Env,
    sigma_protocol::prover::{Prover, ProverError},
};

use thiserror::Error;

/// Errors on transaction signing
#[derive(Error, PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Clone)]
pub enum TxSigningError {
    /// error on proving an input
    #[error("Prover error (tx input index {1}): {0}")]
    ProverError(ProverError, usize),
    /// failed to find an input in boxes_to_spend
    #[error("Input box not found (index {0})")]
    InputBoxNotFound(usize),
    /// Context creation error
    #[error("Context error: {0:?}")]
    ContextError(#[from] ContextError),
}

/// Transaction and an additional info required for signing
#[derive(PartialEq, Debug, Clone)]
pub struct TransactionContext {
    /// Unsigned transaction to sign
    pub spending_tx: UnsignedTransaction,
    /// Boxes corresponding to [`UnsignedTransaction::inputs`]
    pub boxes_to_spend: Vec<ErgoBox>,
    /// Boxes corresponding to [`UnsignedTransaction::data_inputs`]
    pub data_boxes: Vec<ErgoBox>,
}

/// Signs a transaction (generating proofs for inputs)
pub fn sign_transaction(
    prover: &dyn Prover,
    tx_context: TransactionContext,
    state_context: &ErgoStateContext,
) -> Result<Transaction, TxSigningError> {
    let tx = tx_context.spending_tx.clone();
    let message_to_sign = tx.bytes_to_sign();
    let mut signed_inputs: Vec<Input> = vec![];
    tx_context
        .boxes_to_spend
        .iter()
        .enumerate()
        .try_for_each(|(idx, input_box)| {
            if let Some(unsigned_input) = tx.inputs.get(idx) {
                let ctx = Rc::new(Context::new(state_context, &tx_context, idx)?);
                prover
                    .prove(
                        &input_box.ergo_tree,
                        &Env::empty(),
                        ctx,
                        message_to_sign.as_slice(),
                    )
                    .map(|proof| {
                        let input = Input {
                            box_id: unsigned_input.box_id.clone(),
                            spending_proof: proof,
                        };
                        signed_inputs.push(input);
                    })
                    .map_err(|e| TxSigningError::ProverError(e, idx))
            } else {
                Err(TxSigningError::InputBoxNotFound(idx))
            }
        })?;
    Ok(Transaction::new(
        signed_inputs,
        tx.data_inputs,
        tx.output_candidates,
    ))
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use proptest::collection::vec;
    use proptest::prelude::*;

    use crate::ast::constant::Constant;
    use crate::ast::expr::Expr;
    use crate::types::stype::SType;
    use crate::{
        chain::{
            ergo_box::{box_builder::ErgoBoxCandidateBuilder, BoxValue, NonMandatoryRegisters},
            transaction::{TxId, UnsignedInput},
        },
        ergo_tree::ErgoTree,
        sigma_protocol::{
            private_input::{DlogProverInput, PrivateInput},
            prover::TestProver,
            verifier::{TestVerifier, Verifier, VerifierError},
        },
    };
    use std::rc::Rc;

    fn verify_tx_proofs(
        tx: &Transaction,
        boxes_to_spend: &[ErgoBox],
    ) -> Result<bool, VerifierError> {
        let verifier = TestVerifier;
        let message = tx.bytes_to_sign();
        boxes_to_spend
            .iter()
            .zip(tx.inputs.clone())
            .try_fold(true, |acc, (b, input)| {
                let res = verifier.verify(
                    &b.ergo_tree,
                    &Env::empty(),
                    Rc::new(Context::dummy()),
                    &input.spending_proof.proof,
                    &message,
                )?;
                Ok(res.result && acc)
            })
    }

    proptest! {

        #![proptest_config(ProptestConfig::with_cases(16))]

        #[test]
        fn test_tx_signing(secrets in vec(any::<DlogProverInput>(), 1..10)) {
            let boxes_to_spend: Vec<ErgoBox> = secrets.iter().map(|secret|{
                let pk = secret.public_image();
                let tree = ErgoTree::from(Rc::new(Expr::Const(Constant {
                    tpe: SType::SSigmaProp,
                    v: pk.into(),
                }.into())));
                ErgoBox::new(BoxValue::SAFE_USER_MIN,
                             tree,
                             vec![],
                             NonMandatoryRegisters::empty(),
                             0,
                             TxId::zero(),
                             0)
            }).collect();
            let prover = TestProver {
                secrets: secrets.clone().into_iter().map(PrivateInput::DlogProverInput).collect(),
            };
            let inputs = boxes_to_spend.clone().into_iter().map(UnsignedInput::from).collect();
            let ergo_tree = ErgoTree::from(Rc::new(Expr::Const(Constant {
                    tpe: SType::SSigmaProp,
                    v: secrets.get(0).unwrap().public_image().into(),
            }.into())));
            let candidate = ErgoBoxCandidateBuilder::new(BoxValue::SAFE_USER_MIN, ergo_tree, 0)
                .build().unwrap();
            let output_candidates = vec![candidate];
            let tx = UnsignedTransaction::new(inputs, vec![], output_candidates);
            let tx_context = TransactionContext { spending_tx: tx,
                                                  boxes_to_spend: boxes_to_spend.clone(), data_boxes: vec![] };
            let res = sign_transaction(Box::new(prover).as_ref(), tx_context, &ErgoStateContext::dummy());
            let signed_tx = res.unwrap();
            prop_assert!(verify_tx_proofs(&signed_tx, &boxes_to_spend).unwrap());
        }

    }
}