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// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public // License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this // file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. //! Structs and functions for working with statuses and timelines. //! //! In this module, you can find various structs and methods to load and interact with tweets and //! their metadata. This also includes loading a user's timeline, posting a new tweet, or liking or //! retweeting another tweet. However, this does *not* include searching for tweets; that //! functionality is in the [`search`][] module. //! //! [`search`]: ../search/index.html //! //! ## Types //! //! - `Tweet`/`TweetEntities`/`ExtendedTweetEntities`: At the bottom of it all, this is the struct //! that represents a single tweet. The `*Entities` structs contain information about media, //! links, and hashtags within their parent tweet. //! - `DraftTweet`: This is what you use to post a new tweet. At present, not all available options //! are supported, but basics like marking the tweet as a reply and attaching a location //! coordinate are available. //! - `Timeline`: Returned by several functions in this module, this is how you cursor through a //! collection of tweets. See the struct-level documentation for details. //! //! ## Functions //! //! ### User actions //! //! These functions perform actions on their given tweets. They require write access to the //! authenticated user's account. //! //! - `delete` (for creating a tweet, see `DraftTweet`) //! - `like`/`unlike` //! - `retweet`/`unretweet` //! //! ### Metadata lookup //! //! These functions either perform some direct lookup of specific tweets, or provide some metadata //! about the given tweet in a direct (non-`Timeline`) fashion. //! //! - `show` //! - `lookup`/`lookup_map` (for the differences between these functions, see their respective //! documentations.) //! - `retweeters_of` //! - `retweets_of` //! //! ### `Timeline` cursors //! //! These functions return `Timeline`s and can be cursored around in the same way. See the //! documentation for `Timeline` to learn how to navigate these return values. This correspond to a //! user's own view of Twitter, or with feeds you might see attached to a user's profile page. //! //! - `home_timeline`/`mentions_timeline`/`retweets_of_me` //! - `user_timeline`/`liked_by` use std::collections::HashMap; use rustc_serialize::json; use chrono; use regex::Regex; use hyper::client::Request; use futures::{Future, Poll, Async}; use auth; use links; use user; use error; use error::Error::InvalidResponse; use entities; use place; use common::*; mod fun; pub use self::fun::*; ///Represents a single status update. /// ///The fields present in this struct can be mainly split up based on the context they're present ///for. /// ///## Base Tweet Info /// ///This information is the basic information inherent to all tweets, regardless of context. /// ///* `text` ///* `id` ///* `created_at` ///* `user` ///* `source` ///* `favorite_count`/`retweet_count` ///* `lang`, though third-party clients usually don't surface this at a user-interface level. /// Twitter Web uses this to create machine-translations of the tweet. ///* `coordinates`/`place` ///* `display_text_range` ///* `truncated` /// ///## Perspective-based data /// ///This information depends on the authenticated user who called the data. These are left as ///Options because certain contexts where the information is pulled either don't have an ///authenticated user to compare with, or don't have to opportunity to poll the user's interactions ///with the tweet. /// ///* `favorited` ///* `retweeted` ///* `current_user_retweet` /// ///## Replies /// ///This information is only present when the tweet in question is marked as being a reply to ///another tweet, or when it's threaded into a chain from the same user. /// ///* `in_reply_to_user_id`/`in_reply_to_screen_name` ///* `in_reply_to_status_id` /// ///## Retweets and Quote Tweets /// ///This information is only present when the tweet in question is a native retweet or is a "quote ///tweet" that references another tweet by linking to it. These fields allow you to reference the ///parent tweet without having to make another call to `show`. /// ///* `retweeted_status` ///* `quoted_status`/`quoted_status_id` /// ///## Media /// ///As a tweet can attach an image, GIF, or video, these fields allow you to access information ///about the attached media. Note that polls are not surfaced to the Public API at the time of this ///writing (2016-09-01). For more information about how to use attached media, see the ///documentation for [`MediaEntity`][]. /// ///[`MediaEntity`]: ../entities/struct.MediaEntity.html /// ///* `entities` (note that this also contains information about hyperlinks, user mentions, and /// hashtags in addition to a picture/thumbnail) ///* `extended_entities`: This field is only present for tweets with attached media, and houses /// more complete media information, in the case of a photo set, video, or GIF. For videos and /// GIFs, note that `entities` will only contain a thumbnail, and the actual video links will be /// in this field. For tweets with more than one photo attached, `entities` will only contain the /// first photo, and this field will contain all of them. ///* `possibly_sensitive` ///* `withheld_copyright` ///* `withheld_in_countries` ///* `withheld_scope` #[derive(Debug, Clone)] pub struct Tweet { //If the user has contributors enabled, this will show which accounts contributed to this //tweet. //pub contributors: Option<Contributors>, ///If present, the location coordinate attached to the tweet, as a (latitude, longitude) pair. pub coordinates: Option<(f64, f64)>, ///UTC timestamp from when the tweet was posted. pub created_at: chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>, ///If the authenticated user has retweeted this tweet, contains the ID of the retweet. pub current_user_retweet: Option<u64>, ///If this tweet is an extended tweet with "hidden" metadata and entities, contains the byte ///offsets between which the "displayable" tweet text is. pub display_text_range: Option<(usize, usize)>, ///Link, hashtag, and user mention information extracted from the tweet text. pub entities: TweetEntities, ///Extended media information attached to the tweet, if media is available. /// ///If a tweet has a photo, set of photos, gif, or video attached to it, this field will be ///present and contain the real media information. The information available in the `media` ///field of `entities` will only contain the first photo of a set, or a thumbnail of a gif or ///video. pub extended_entities: Option<ExtendedTweetEntities>, ///"Approximately" how many times this tweet has been liked by users. pub favorite_count: i32, ///Indicates whether the authenticated user has liked this tweet. pub favorited: Option<bool>, //Indicates the maximum `FilterLevel` parameter that can be applied to a stream and still show //this tweet. //pub filter_level: FilterLevel, ///Numeric ID for this tweet. pub id: u64, ///If the tweet is a reply, contains the ID of the user that was replied to. pub in_reply_to_user_id: Option<u64>, ///If the tweet is a reply, contains the screen name of the user that was replied to. pub in_reply_to_screen_name: Option<String>, ///If the tweet is a reply, contains the ID of the tweet that was replied to. pub in_reply_to_status_id: Option<u64>, ///Can contain a language ID indicating the machine-detected language of the text, or "und" if ///no language could be detected. pub lang: String, ///When present, the `Place` that this tweet is associated with (but not necessarily where it ///originated from). pub place: Option<place::Place>, ///If the tweet has a link, indicates whether the link may contain content that could be ///identified as sensitive. pub possibly_sensitive: Option<bool>, ///If this tweet is quoting another by link, contains the ID of the quoted tweet. pub quoted_status_id: Option<u64>, ///If this tweet is quoting another by link, contains the quoted tweet. pub quoted_status: Option<Box<Tweet>>, //"A set of key-value pairs indicating the intended contextual delivery of the containing //Tweet. Currently used by Twitter’s Promoted Products." //pub scopes: Option<Scopes>, ///The number of times this tweet has been retweeted (with native retweets). pub retweet_count: i32, ///Indicates whether the authenticated user has retweeted this tweet. pub retweeted: Option<bool>, ///If this tweet is a retweet, then this field contains the original status information. /// ///The separation between retweet and original is so that retweets can be recalled by deleting ///the retweet, and so that liking a retweet results in an additional notification to the user ///who retweeted the status, as well as the original poster. pub retweeted_status: Option<Box<Tweet>>, ///The application used to post the tweet. pub source: TweetSource, ///The text of the tweet. For "extended" tweets, opening reply mentions and/or attached media ///or quoted tweet links do not count against character count, so this could be longer than 140 ///characters in those situations. pub text: String, ///Indicates whether this tweet is a truncated "compatibility" form of an extended tweet whose ///full text is longer than 140 characters. pub truncated: bool, ///The user who posted this tweet. This field will be absent on tweets included as part of a ///`TwitterUser`. pub user: Option<Box<user::TwitterUser>>, ///If present and `true`, indicates that this tweet has been withheld due to a DMCA complaint. pub withheld_copyright: bool, ///If present, contains two-letter country codes indicating where this tweet is being withheld. /// ///The following special codes exist: /// ///- `XX`: Withheld in all countries ///- `XY`: Withheld due to DMCA complaint. pub withheld_in_countries: Option<Vec<String>>, ///If present, indicates whether the content being withheld is the `status` or the `user`. pub withheld_scope: Option<String>, } impl FromJson for Tweet { fn from_json(input: &json::Json) -> Result<Self, error::Error> { if !input.is_object() { return Err(InvalidResponse("Tweet received json that wasn't an object", Some(input.to_string()))); } //TODO: when i start building streams, i want to extract "extended_tweet" and use its //fields here let coords: Option<(f64, f64)> = if let Some(geo) = input.find("coordinates") { try!(field(geo, "coordinates")) } else { None }; field_present!(input, created_at); field_present!(input, entities); field_present!(input, id); field_present!(input, lang); field_present!(input, retweet_count); field_present!(input, source); field_present!(input, truncated); let text: String = try!(field(input, "full_text").or(field(input, "text"))); let mut display_text_range: Option<(usize, usize)> = try!(field(input, "display_text_range")); if let Some(ref mut range) = display_text_range { codepoints_to_bytes(range, &text); } let mut entities: TweetEntities = try!(field(input, "entities")); let mut extended_entities: Option<ExtendedTweetEntities> = try!(field(input, "extended_entities")); for entity in &mut entities.hashtags { codepoints_to_bytes(&mut entity.range, &text); } for entity in &mut entities.symbols { codepoints_to_bytes(&mut entity.range, &text); } for entity in &mut entities.urls { codepoints_to_bytes(&mut entity.range, &text); } for entity in &mut entities.user_mentions { codepoints_to_bytes(&mut entity.range, &text); } if let Some(ref mut media) = entities.media { for entity in media.iter_mut() { codepoints_to_bytes(&mut entity.range, &text); } } if let Some(ref mut entities) = extended_entities { for entity in entities.media.iter_mut() { codepoints_to_bytes(&mut entity.range, &text); } } Ok(Tweet { //contributors: Option<Contributors>, coordinates: coords.map(|(lon, lat)| (lat, lon)), created_at: try!(field(input, "created_at")), current_user_retweet: try!(current_user_retweet(input, "current_user_retweet")), display_text_range: display_text_range, entities: entities, extended_entities: extended_entities, favorite_count: field(input, "favorite_count").unwrap_or(0), favorited: try!(field(input, "favorited")), //filter_level: FilterLevel, id: try!(field(input, "id")), in_reply_to_user_id: try!(field(input, "in_reply_to_user_id")), in_reply_to_screen_name: try!(field(input, "in_reply_to_screen_name")), in_reply_to_status_id: try!(field(input, "in_reply_to_status_id")), lang: try!(field(input, "lang")), place: try!(field(input, "place")), possibly_sensitive: try!(field(input, "possibly_sensitive")), quoted_status_id: try!(field(input, "quoted_status_id")), quoted_status: try!(field(input, "quoted_status")), //scopes: Option<Scopes>, retweet_count: try!(field(input, "retweet_count")), retweeted: try!(field(input, "retweeted")), retweeted_status: try!(field(input, "retweeted_status")), source: try!(field(input, "source")), text: text, truncated: try!(field(input, "truncated")), user: try!(field(input, "user")), withheld_copyright: field(input, "withheld_copyright").unwrap_or(false), withheld_in_countries: try!(field(input, "withheld_in_countries")), withheld_scope: try!(field(input, "withheld_scope")), }) } } fn current_user_retweet(input: &json::Json, field: &'static str) -> Result<Option<u64>, error::Error> { if let Some(obj) = input.find(field).and_then(|f| f.as_object()) { match obj.get("id").and_then(|o| o.as_u64()) { Some(id) => Ok(Some(id)), None => Err(InvalidResponse("invalid structure inside current_user_retweet", None)), } } else { Ok(None) } } ///Represents the app from which a specific tweet was posted. /// ///This struct is parsed out of the HTML anchor tag that Twitter returns as part of each tweet. ///This way you can format the source link however you like without having to parse the values out ///yourself. /// ///Note that if you're going to reconstruct a link from this, the source URL has `rel="nofollow"` ///in the anchor tag. #[derive(Debug, Clone)] pub struct TweetSource { ///The name of the app, given by its developer. pub name: String, ///The URL for the app, given by its developer. pub url: String, } impl FromJson for TweetSource { fn from_json(input: &json::Json) -> Result<Self, error::Error> { let full = try!(input.as_string() .ok_or_else(|| InvalidResponse("TweetSource received json that wasn't a string", Some(input.to_string())))); if full == "web" { return Ok(TweetSource { name: "Twitter Web Client".to_string(), url: "https://twitter.com".to_string(), }); } lazy_static! { static ref RE_URL: Regex = Regex::new("href=\"(.*?)\"").unwrap(); static ref RE_NAME: Regex = Regex::new(">(.*)</a>").unwrap(); } let url = if let Some(cap) = RE_URL.captures(full) { cap.expand("$1") } else { return Err(InvalidResponse("TweetSource had no link href", Some(full.to_string()))); }; let name = if let Some(cap) = RE_NAME.captures(full) { cap.expand("$1") } else { return Err(InvalidResponse("TweetSource had no link text", Some(full.to_string()))); }; Ok(TweetSource { name: name, url: url, }) } } ///Container for URL, hashtag, mention, and media information associated with a tweet. /// ///If a tweet has no hashtags, financial symbols ("cashtags"), links, or mentions, those respective ///Vecs will be empty. If there is no media attached to the tweet, that field will be `None`. /// ///Note that for media attached to a tweet, this struct will only contain the first image of a ///photo set, or a thumbnail of a video or GIF. Full media information is available in the tweet's ///`extended_entities` field. #[derive(Debug, Clone)] pub struct TweetEntities { ///Collection of hashtags parsed from the tweet. pub hashtags: Vec<entities::HashtagEntity>, ///Collection of financial symbols, or "cashtags", parsed from the tweet. pub symbols: Vec<entities::HashtagEntity>, ///Collection of URLs parsed from the tweet. pub urls: Vec<entities::UrlEntity>, ///Collection of user mentions parsed from the tweet. pub user_mentions: Vec<entities::MentionEntity>, ///If the tweet contains any attached media, this contains a collection of media information ///from the tweet. pub media: Option<Vec<entities::MediaEntity>>, } impl FromJson for TweetEntities { fn from_json(input: &json::Json) -> Result<Self, error::Error> { if !input.is_object() { return Err(InvalidResponse("TweetEntities received json that wasn't an object", Some(input.to_string()))); } Ok(TweetEntities { hashtags: try!(field(input, "hashtags")), symbols: try!(field(input, "symbols")), urls: try!(field(input, "urls")), user_mentions: try!(field(input, "user_mentions")), media: try!(field(input, "media")), }) } } ///Container for extended media information for a tweet. /// ///If a tweet has a photo, set of photos, gif, or video attached to it, this field will be present ///and contain the real media information. The information available in the `media` field of ///`entities` will only contain the first photo of a set, or a thumbnail of a gif or video. #[derive(Debug, Clone)] pub struct ExtendedTweetEntities { ///Collection of extended media information attached to the tweet. pub media: Vec<entities::MediaEntity>, } impl FromJson for ExtendedTweetEntities { fn from_json(input: &json::Json) -> Result<Self, error::Error> { if !input.is_object() { return Err(InvalidResponse("ExtendedTweetEntities received json that wasn't an object", Some(input.to_string()))); } Ok(ExtendedTweetEntities { media: try!(field(input, "media")), }) } } /// Helper struct to navigate collections of tweets by requesting tweets older or newer than certain /// IDs. /// /// Using a Timeline to navigate collections of tweets (like a user's timeline, their list of likes, /// etc) allows you to efficiently cursor through a collection and only load in tweets you need. /// /// To begin, call a method that returns a `Timeline`, optionally set the page size, and call /// `start` to load the first page of results: /// /// ```rust,no_run /// # extern crate egg_mode; extern crate tokio_core; extern crate futures; /// # use egg_mode::Token; use tokio_core::reactor::{Core, Handle}; /// # fn main() { /// # let (token, mut core, handle): (Token, Core, Handle) = unimplemented!(); /// let mut timeline = egg_mode::tweet::home_timeline(&token, &handle) /// .with_page_size(10); /// /// for tweet in &core.run(timeline.start()).unwrap() { /// println!("<@{}> {}", tweet.user.as_ref().unwrap().screen_name, tweet.text); /// } /// # } /// ``` /// /// If you need to load the next set of tweets, call `older`, which will automatically update the /// tweet IDs it tracks: /// /// ```rust,no_run /// # extern crate egg_mode; extern crate tokio_core; extern crate futures; /// # use egg_mode::Token; use tokio_core::reactor::{Core, Handle}; /// # fn main() { /// # let (token, mut core, handle): (Token, Core, Handle) = unimplemented!(); /// # let mut timeline = egg_mode::tweet::home_timeline(&token, &handle); /// # core.run(timeline.start()).unwrap(); /// for tweet in &core.run(timeline.older(None)).unwrap() { /// println!("<@{}> {}", tweet.user.as_ref().unwrap().screen_name, tweet.text); /// } /// # } /// ``` /// /// ...and similarly for `newer`, which operates in a similar fashion. /// /// If you want to start afresh and reload the newest set of tweets again, you can call `start` /// again, which will clear the tracked tweet IDs before loading the newest set of tweets. However, /// if you've been storing these tweets as you go, and already know the newest tweet ID you have on /// hand, you can load only those tweets you need like this: /// /// ```rust,no_run /// # extern crate egg_mode; extern crate tokio_core; extern crate futures; /// # use egg_mode::Token; use tokio_core::reactor::{Core, Handle}; /// # fn main() { /// # let (token, mut core, handle): (Token, Core, Handle) = unimplemented!(); /// let mut timeline = egg_mode::tweet::home_timeline(&token, &handle) /// .with_page_size(10); /// /// core.run(timeline.start()).unwrap(); /// /// //keep the max_id for later /// let reload_id = timeline.max_id.unwrap(); /// /// //simulate scrolling down a little bit /// core.run(timeline.older(None)).unwrap(); /// core.run(timeline.older(None)).unwrap(); /// /// //reload the timeline with only what's new /// timeline.reset(); /// core.run(timeline.older(Some(reload_id))).unwrap(); /// # } /// ``` /// /// Here, the argument to `older` means "older than what I just returned, but newer than the given /// ID". Since we cleared the tracked IDs with `reset`, that turns into "the newest tweets /// available that were posted after the given ID". The earlier invocations of `older` with `None` /// do not place a bound on the tweets it loads. `newer` operates in a similar fashion with its /// argument, saying "newer than what I just returned, but not newer than this given ID". When /// called like this, it's possible for these methods to return nothing, which will also clear the /// `Timeline`'s tracked IDs. /// /// If you want to manually pull tweets between certain IDs, the baseline `call` function can do /// that for you. Keep in mind, though, that `call` doesn't update the `min_id` or `max_id` fields, /// so you'll have to set those yourself if you want to follow up with `older` or `newer`. pub struct Timeline<'a> { ///The URL to request tweets from. link: &'static str, ///The token to authorize requests with. token: &'a auth::Token, ///A handle that represents the event loop to run requests on. handle: &'a Handle, ///Optional set of params to include prior to adding lifetime navigation parameters. params_base: Option<ParamList<'a>>, ///The maximum number of tweets to return in a single call. Twitter doesn't guarantee returning ///exactly this number, as suspended or deleted content is removed after retrieving the initial ///collection of tweets. pub count: i32, ///The largest/most recent tweet ID returned in the last call to `start`, `older`, or `newer`. pub max_id: Option<u64>, ///The smallest/oldest tweet ID returned in the last call to `start`, `older`, or `newer`. pub min_id: Option<u64>, } impl<'a> Timeline<'a> { ///Clear the saved IDs on this timeline. pub fn reset(&mut self) { self.max_id = None; self.min_id = None; } ///Clear the saved IDs on this timeline, and return the most recent set of tweets. pub fn start<'s>(&'s mut self) -> TimelineFuture<'s, 'a> { self.reset(); self.older(None) } ///Return the set of tweets older than the last set pulled, optionally placing a minimum tweet ///ID to bound with. pub fn older<'s>(&'s mut self, since_id: Option<u64>) -> TimelineFuture<'s, 'a> { let req = self.request(since_id, self.min_id.map(|id| id - 1)); TimelineFuture { timeline: self, loader: make_parsed_future(self.handle, req), } } ///Return the set of tweets newer than the last set pulled, optionall placing a maximum tweet ///ID to bound with. pub fn newer<'s>(&'s mut self, max_id: Option<u64>) -> TimelineFuture<'s, 'a> { let req = self.request(self.max_id, max_id); TimelineFuture { timeline: self, loader: make_parsed_future(self.handle, req), } } ///Return the set of tweets between the IDs given. /// ///Note that the range is not fully inclusive; the tweet ID given by `since_id` will not be ///returned, but the tweet ID in `max_id` will be returned. /// ///If the range of tweets given by the IDs would return more than `self.count`, the newest set ///of tweets will be returned. pub fn call(&self, since_id: Option<u64>, max_id: Option<u64>) -> FutureResponse<'a, Vec<Tweet>> { make_parsed_future(self.handle, self.request(since_id, max_id)) } ///Helper function to construct a `Request` from the current state. fn request(&self, since_id: Option<u64>, max_id: Option<u64>) -> Request { let mut params = self.params_base.as_ref().cloned().unwrap_or_default(); add_param(&mut params, "count", self.count.to_string()); add_param(&mut params, "tweet_mode", "extended"); if let Some(id) = since_id { add_param(&mut params, "since_id", id.to_string()); } if let Some(id) = max_id { add_param(&mut params, "max_id", id.to_string()); } auth::get(self.link, self.token, Some(¶ms)) } ///Helper builder function to set the page size. pub fn with_page_size(self, page_size: i32) -> Self { Timeline { count: page_size, ..self } } ///With the returned slice of Tweets, set the min_id and max_id on self. fn map_ids(&mut self, resp: &[Tweet]) { self.max_id = resp.first().map(|status| status.id); self.min_id = resp.last().map(|status| status.id); } ///Create an instance of `Timeline` with the given link and tokens. #[doc(hidden)] pub fn new(link: &'static str, params_base: Option<ParamList<'a>>, token: &'a auth::Token, handle: &'a Handle) -> Self { Timeline { link: link, token: token, handle: handle, params_base: params_base, count: 20, max_id: None, min_id: None, } } } /// `Future` which represents loading from a `Timeline`. /// /// When this future completes, it will either return the tweets given by Twitter (after having /// updated the IDs in the parent `Timeline`) or the error encountered when loading or parsing the /// response. #[must_use = "futures do nothing unless polled"] pub struct TimelineFuture<'timeline, 'handle> where 'handle: 'timeline { timeline: &'timeline mut Timeline<'handle>, loader: FutureResponse<'handle, Vec<Tweet>>, } impl<'timeline, 'handle> Future for TimelineFuture<'timeline, 'handle> where 'handle: 'timeline { type Item = Response<Vec<Tweet>>; type Error = error::Error; fn poll(&mut self) -> Poll<Self::Item, Self::Error> { match self.loader.poll() { Err(e) => Err(e), Ok(Async::NotReady) => Ok(Async::NotReady), Ok(Async::Ready(resp)) => { self.timeline.map_ids(&resp.response); Ok(Async::Ready(resp)) } } } } /// Represents an in-progress tweet before it is sent. /// /// This is your entry point to posting new tweets to Twitter. To begin, make a new `DraftTweet` by /// calling `new` with your desired status text: /// /// ```rust,no_run /// use egg_mode::tweet::DraftTweet; /// /// let draft = DraftTweet::new("This is an example status!"); /// ``` /// /// As-is, the draft won't do anything until you call `send` to post it: /// /// ```rust,no_run /// # extern crate egg_mode; extern crate tokio_core; extern crate futures; /// # use egg_mode::Token; use tokio_core::reactor::{Core, Handle}; /// # fn main() { /// # let (token, mut core, handle): (Token, Core, Handle) = unimplemented!(); /// # use egg_mode::tweet::DraftTweet; /// # let draft = DraftTweet::new("This is an example status!"); /// core.run(draft.send(&token, &handle)).unwrap(); /// # } /// ``` /// /// Right now, the options for adding metadata to a post are pretty sparse. See the adaptor /// functions below to see what metadata can be set. For example, you can use `in_reply_to` to /// create a reply-chain like this: /// /// ```rust,no_run /// # extern crate egg_mode; extern crate tokio_core; extern crate futures; /// # use egg_mode::Token; use tokio_core::reactor::{Core, Handle}; /// # fn main() { /// # let (token, mut core, handle): (Token, Core, Handle) = unimplemented!(); /// use egg_mode::tweet::DraftTweet; /// /// let draft = DraftTweet::new("I'd like to start a thread here."); /// let tweet = core.run(draft.send(&token, &handle)).unwrap(); /// /// let draft = DraftTweet::new("You see, I have a lot of things to say.") /// .in_reply_to(tweet.id); /// let tweet = core.run(draft.send(&token, &handle)).unwrap(); /// /// let draft = DraftTweet::new("Thank you for your time.") /// .in_reply_to(tweet.id); /// let tweet = core.run(draft.send(&token, &handle)).unwrap(); /// # } /// ``` #[derive(Debug, Clone)] pub struct DraftTweet<'a> { ///The text of the draft tweet. pub text: &'a str, ///If present, the ID of the tweet this draft is replying to. pub in_reply_to: Option<u64>, ///If present, whether to automatically fill reply mentions from the metadata of the ///`in_reply_to` tweet. pub auto_populate_reply_metadata: Option<bool>, ///If present, the list of user IDs to exclude from the automatically-populated metadata pulled ///when `auto_populate_reply_metadata` is true. pub exclude_reply_user_ids: Option<&'a [u64]>, ///If present, the tweet link to quote or a [DM deep link][] to include in the tweet's ///attachment metadata. /// ///Note that if this link is not a tweet link or a [DM deep link][], Twitter will return an ///error when the draft is sent. /// ///[DM deep link]: https://business.twitter.com/en/help/campaign-editing-and-optimization/public-to-private-conversation.html pub attachment_url: Option<&'a str>, ///If present, the latitude/longitude coordinates to attach to the draft. pub coordinates: Option<(f64, f64)>, ///If present (and if `coordinates` is present), indicates whether to display a pin on the ///exact coordinate when the eventual tweet is displayed. pub display_coordinates: Option<bool>, ///If present the Place to attach to this draft. pub place_id: Option<&'a str>, } impl<'a> DraftTweet<'a> { ///Creates a new `DraftTweet` with the given status text. pub fn new(text: &'a str) -> Self { DraftTweet { text: text, in_reply_to: None, auto_populate_reply_metadata: None, exclude_reply_user_ids: None, attachment_url: None, coordinates: None, display_coordinates: None, place_id: None, } } ///Marks this draft tweet as replying to the given status ID. /// ///Note that this will only properly take effect if the user who posted the given status is ///@mentioned in the status text, or if the given status was posted by the authenticated user. pub fn in_reply_to(self, in_reply_to: u64) -> Self { DraftTweet { in_reply_to: Some(in_reply_to), ..self } } ///Tells Twitter whether or not to automatically fill reply mentions from the tweet linked in ///`in_reply_to`. /// ///This parameter will have no effect if `in_reply_to` is absent. /// ///If you set this to true, you can strip out the mentions from the beginning of the tweet text ///if they were also in the reply mentions of the parent tweet. To remove handles from the list ///of reply mentions, hand their user IDs to `exclude_reply_user_ids`. pub fn auto_populate_reply_metadata(self, auto_populate: bool) -> Self { DraftTweet { auto_populate_reply_metadata: Some(auto_populate), ..self } } ///Tells Twitter to exclude the given list of user IDs from the automatically-populated reply ///mentions. /// ///This parameter will have no effect if `auto_populate_reply_metadata` is absent or false. /// ///Note that you cannot use this parameter to remove the author of the parent tweet from the ///reply list. Twitter will silently ignore the author's ID in that scenario. pub fn exclude_reply_user_ids(self, user_ids: &'a [u64]) -> Self { DraftTweet { exclude_reply_user_ids: Some(user_ids), ..self } } ///Attaches the given tweet URL or [DM deep link][] to the tweet draft, which lets it be used ///outside the 140 character text limit. /// ///Note that if this link is not a tweet URL or a DM deep link, then Twitter will return an ///error when this draft is sent. /// ///[DM deep link]: https://business.twitter.com/en/help/campaign-editing-and-optimization/public-to-private-conversation.html pub fn attachment_url(self, url: &'a str) -> Self { DraftTweet { attachment_url: Some(url), ..self } } ///Attach a lat/lon coordinate to this tweet, and mark whether a pin should be placed on the ///exact coordinate when the tweet is displayed. /// ///If coordinates are given through this method and no `place_id` is attached, Twitter will ///effectively call `place::reverse_geocode` with the given coordinate and attach that Place to ///the eventual tweet. /// ///Location fields will be ignored unless the user has enabled geolocation from their profile. pub fn coordinates(self, latitude: f64, longitude: f64, display: bool) -> Self { DraftTweet { coordinates: Some((latitude, longitude)), display_coordinates: Some(display), ..self } } ///Attach a Place to this tweet. This field will take precedence over `coordinates` in terms of ///what location is displayed with the tweet. /// ///Location fields will be ignored unless the user has enabled geolocation from their profile. pub fn place_id(self, place_id: &'a str) -> Self { DraftTweet { place_id: Some(place_id), ..self } } ///Send the assembled tweet as the authenticated user. pub fn send<'s>(&self, token: &auth::Token, handle: &'s Handle) -> FutureResponse<'s, Tweet> { let mut params = HashMap::new(); add_param(&mut params, "status", self.text); if let Some(reply) = self.in_reply_to { add_param(&mut params, "in_reply_to_status_id", reply.to_string()); } if let Some(auto_populate) = self.auto_populate_reply_metadata { add_param(&mut params, "auto_populate_reply_metadata", auto_populate.to_string()); } if let Some(exclude) = self.exclude_reply_user_ids { let list = exclude.iter().map(|id| id.to_string()).collect::<Vec<_>>().join(","); add_param(&mut params, "exclude_reply_user_ids", list); } if let Some(url) = self.attachment_url { add_param(&mut params, "attachment_url", url); } if let Some((lat, long)) = self.coordinates { add_param(&mut params, "lat", lat.to_string()); add_param(&mut params, "long", long.to_string()); } if let Some(display) = self.display_coordinates { add_param(&mut params, "display_coordinates", display.to_string()); } if let Some(place_id) = self.place_id { add_param(&mut params, "place_id", place_id); } let req = auth::post(links::statuses::UPDATE, token, Some(¶ms)); make_parsed_future(handle, req) } } #[cfg(test)] mod tests { use common::FromJson; use super::Tweet; use chrono::{Weekday, Datelike, Timelike}; use std::fs::File; use std::io::Read; fn load_tweet(path: &str) -> Tweet { let sample_str = { let mut file = File::open(path).unwrap(); let mut ret = String::new(); file.read_to_string(&mut ret).unwrap(); ret }; Tweet::from_str(&sample_str).unwrap() } #[test] fn parse_basic() { let sample = load_tweet("src/tweet/sample-extended-onepic.json"); assert_eq!(sample.text, ".@Serrayak said he’d use what-ev-er I came up with as his Halloween avatar so I’m just making sure you all know he said that https://t.co/MvgxCwDwSa"); assert!(sample.user.is_some()); assert_eq!(sample.user.unwrap().screen_name, "0xabad1dea"); assert_eq!(sample.id, 782349500404862976); assert_eq!(sample.source.name, "Tweetbot for iΟS"); //note that's an omicron, not an O assert_eq!(sample.source.url, "http://tapbots.com/tweetbot"); assert_eq!(sample.created_at.weekday(), Weekday::Sat); assert_eq!(sample.created_at.year(), 2016); assert_eq!(sample.created_at.month(), 10); assert_eq!(sample.created_at.day(), 1); assert_eq!(sample.created_at.hour(), 22); assert_eq!(sample.created_at.minute(), 40); assert_eq!(sample.created_at.second(), 30); assert_eq!(sample.favorite_count, 20); assert_eq!(sample.retweet_count, 0); assert_eq!(sample.lang, "en"); assert_eq!(sample.coordinates, None); assert!(sample.place.is_none()); assert_eq!(sample.favorited, Some(false)); assert_eq!(sample.retweeted, Some(false)); assert!(sample.current_user_retweet.is_none()); assert!(sample.entities.user_mentions.iter().any(|m| m.screen_name == "Serrayak")); assert!(sample.extended_entities.is_some()); assert_eq!(sample.extended_entities.unwrap().media.len(), 1); //text contains no leading mentions or extended link, so the display range is the whole //tweet let range = sample.display_text_range.unwrap(); assert_eq!(&sample.text[range.0..range.1], sample.text); assert_eq!(sample.truncated, false); } #[test] fn parse_reply() { let sample = load_tweet("src/tweet/sample-reply.json"); assert_eq!(sample.in_reply_to_screen_name, Some("QuietMisdreavus".to_string())); assert_eq!(sample.in_reply_to_user_id, Some(2977334326)); assert_eq!(sample.in_reply_to_status_id, Some(782643731665080322)); } #[test] fn parse_quote() { let sample = load_tweet("src/tweet/sample-quote.json"); assert_eq!(sample.quoted_status_id, Some(783004145485840384)); assert!(sample.quoted_status.is_some()); assert_eq!(sample.quoted_status.unwrap().text, "@chalkboardsband hot damn i should call up my friends in austin, i might actually be able to make one of these now :D"); } #[test] fn parse_retweet() { let sample = load_tweet("src/tweet/sample-retweet.json"); assert!(sample.retweeted_status.is_some()); assert_eq!(sample.retweeted_status.unwrap().text, "it's working: follow @andrewhuangbot for a random lyric of mine every hour. we'll call this version 0.1.0. wanna get line breaks in there"); } }