pub struct State<S>(/* private fields */)
where
    S: States;
Expand description

A finite-state machine whose transitions have associated schedules ([OnEnter(state)] and [OnExit(state)]).

The current state value can be accessed through this resource. To change the state, queue a transition in the NextState<S> resource, and it will be applied by the next apply_state_transition::<S> system.

The starting state is defined via the Default implementation for S.

use bevy_ecs::prelude::*;

#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug, Default, States)]
enum GameState {
    #[default]
    MainMenu,
    SettingsMenu,
    InGame,
}

fn game_logic(game_state: Res<State<GameState>>) {
    match game_state.get() {
        GameState::InGame => {
            // Run game logic here...
        },
        _ => {},
    }
}

Implementations§

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impl<S> State<S>
where S: States,

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pub fn new(state: S) -> State<S>

Creates a new state with a specific value.

To change the state use NextState<S> rather than using this to modify the State<S>.

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pub fn get(&self) -> &S

Get the current state.

Trait Implementations§

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impl<S> Debug for State<S>
where S: Debug + States,

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<S> Deref for State<S>
where S: States,

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type Target = S

The resulting type after dereferencing.
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fn deref(&self) -> &<State<S> as Deref>::Target

Dereferences the value.
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impl<S> FromReflect for State<S>
where S: States + TypePath + FromReflect, State<S>: Any + Send + Sync,

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fn from_reflect(reflect: &(dyn Reflect + 'static)) -> Option<State<S>>

Constructs a concrete instance of Self from a reflected value.
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fn take_from_reflect( reflect: Box<dyn Reflect> ) -> Result<Self, Box<dyn Reflect>>

Attempts to downcast the given value to Self using, constructing the value using from_reflect if that fails. Read more
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impl<S> FromWorld for State<S>
where S: States + FromWorld,

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fn from_world(world: &mut World) -> State<S>

Creates Self using data from the given World.
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impl<S> GetTypeRegistration for State<S>
where S: States + TypePath + FromReflect, State<S>: Any + Send + Sync,

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impl<S> PartialEq<S> for State<S>
where S: States,

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fn eq(&self, other: &S) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<S> Reflect for State<S>
where S: States + TypePath + FromReflect, State<S>: Any + Send + Sync,

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fn get_represented_type_info(&self) -> Option<&'static TypeInfo>

Returns the TypeInfo of the type represented by this value. Read more
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fn into_any(self: Box<State<S>>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Returns the value as a Box<dyn Any>.
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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Returns the value as a &dyn Any.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Returns the value as a &mut dyn Any.
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fn into_reflect(self: Box<State<S>>) -> Box<dyn Reflect>

Casts this type to a boxed reflected value.
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fn as_reflect(&self) -> &(dyn Reflect + 'static)

Casts this type to a reflected value.
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fn as_reflect_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Reflect + 'static)

Casts this type to a mutable reflected value.
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fn clone_value(&self) -> Box<dyn Reflect>

Clones the value as a Reflect trait object. Read more
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fn set(&mut self, value: Box<dyn Reflect>) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Reflect>>

Performs a type-checked assignment of a reflected value to this value. Read more
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fn apply(&mut self, value: &(dyn Reflect + 'static))

Applies a reflected value to this value. Read more
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fn reflect_kind(&self) -> ReflectKind

Returns a zero-sized enumeration of “kinds” of type. Read more
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fn reflect_ref(&self) -> ReflectRef<'_>

Returns an immutable enumeration of “kinds” of type. Read more
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fn reflect_mut(&mut self) -> ReflectMut<'_>

Returns a mutable enumeration of “kinds” of type. Read more
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fn reflect_owned(self: Box<State<S>>) -> ReflectOwned

Returns an owned enumeration of “kinds” of type. Read more
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fn reflect_partial_eq(&self, value: &(dyn Reflect + 'static)) -> Option<bool>

Returns a “partial equality” comparison result. Read more
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fn reflect_hash(&self) -> Option<u64>

Returns a hash of the value (which includes the type). Read more
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fn debug(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Debug formatter for the value. Read more
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fn serializable(&self) -> Option<Serializable<'_>>

Returns a serializable version of the value. Read more
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fn is_dynamic(&self) -> bool

Indicates whether or not this type is a dynamic type. Read more
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impl<S> TupleStruct for State<S>
where S: States + TypePath + FromReflect, State<S>: Any + Send + Sync,

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fn field(&self, index: usize) -> Option<&(dyn Reflect + 'static)>

Returns a reference to the value of the field with index index as a &dyn Reflect.
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fn field_mut(&mut self, index: usize) -> Option<&mut (dyn Reflect + 'static)>

Returns a mutable reference to the value of the field with index index as a &mut dyn Reflect.
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fn field_len(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of fields in the tuple struct.
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fn iter_fields(&self) -> TupleStructFieldIter<'_>

Returns an iterator over the values of the tuple struct’s fields.
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fn clone_dynamic(&self) -> DynamicTupleStruct

Clones the struct into a DynamicTupleStruct.
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impl<S> TypePath for State<S>
where S: States + TypePath, State<S>: Any + Send + Sync,

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fn type_path() -> &'static str

Returns the fully qualified path of the underlying type. Read more
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fn short_type_path() -> &'static str

Returns a short, pretty-print enabled path to the type. Read more
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fn type_ident() -> Option<&'static str>

Returns the name of the type, or None if it is anonymous. Read more
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fn crate_name() -> Option<&'static str>

Returns the name of the crate the type is in, or None if it is anonymous. Read more
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fn module_path() -> Option<&'static str>

Returns the path to the module the type is in, or None if it is anonymous. Read more
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impl<S> Typed for State<S>
where S: States + TypePath + FromReflect, State<S>: Any + Send + Sync,

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fn type_info() -> &'static TypeInfo

Returns the compile-time info for the underlying type.
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impl<S> Resource for State<S>
where S: States, State<S>: Send + Sync + 'static,

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<S> Freeze for State<S>
where S: Debug + Hash + Eq + PartialEq + Clone + Sync + Send + 'static + Freeze,

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impl<S> RefUnwindSafe for State<S>
where S: Debug + Hash + Eq + PartialEq + Clone + Sync + Send + 'static + RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<S> Send for State<S>
where S: Debug + Hash + Eq + PartialEq + Clone + Sync + Send + 'static,

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impl<S> Sync for State<S>
where S: Debug + Hash + Eq + PartialEq + Clone + Sync + Send + 'static,

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impl<S> Unpin for State<S>
where S: Debug + Hash + Eq + PartialEq + Clone + Sync + Send + 'static + Unpin,

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impl<S> UnwindSafe for State<S>
where S: Debug + Hash + Eq + PartialEq + Clone + Sync + Send + 'static + UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> Downcast for T
where T: Any,

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fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Convert Box<dyn Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Box<dyn Any>. Box<dyn Any> can then be further downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>

Convert Rc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Rc<Any>. Rc<Any> can then be further downcast into Rc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &Any’s vtable from &Trait’s.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &mut Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &mut Any’s vtable from &mut Trait’s.
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impl<T> DowncastSync for T
where T: Any + Send + Sync,

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fn into_any_arc(self: Arc<T>) -> Arc<dyn Any + Send + Sync>

Convert Arc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Arc<Any>. Arc<Any> can then be further downcast into Arc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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impl<T> DynamicTypePath for T
where T: TypePath,

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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> GetPath for T
where T: Reflect + ?Sized,

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fn reflect_path<'p>( &self, path: impl ReflectPath<'p> ) -> Result<&(dyn Reflect + 'static), ReflectPathError<'p>>

Returns a reference to the value specified by path. Read more
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fn reflect_path_mut<'p>( &mut self, path: impl ReflectPath<'p> ) -> Result<&mut (dyn Reflect + 'static), ReflectPathError<'p>>

Returns a mutable reference to the value specified by path. Read more
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fn path<'p, T>( &self, path: impl ReflectPath<'p> ) -> Result<&T, ReflectPathError<'p>>
where T: Reflect,

Returns a statically typed reference to the value specified by path. Read more
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fn path_mut<'p, T>( &mut self, path: impl ReflectPath<'p> ) -> Result<&mut T, ReflectPathError<'p>>
where T: Reflect,

Returns a statically typed mutable reference to the value specified by path. Read more
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impl<S> GetTupleStructField for S
where S: TupleStruct,

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fn get_field<T>(&self, index: usize) -> Option<&T>
where T: Reflect,

Returns a reference to the value of the field with index index, downcast to T.
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fn get_field_mut<T>(&mut self, index: usize) -> Option<&mut T>
where T: Reflect,

Returns a mutable reference to the value of the field with index index, downcast to T.
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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more