corevm_guest/
rust.rs

1//! Rust wrappers around C API.
2
3#![allow(clippy::missing_safety_doc)]
4
5use crate::c;
6use core::mem::size_of_val;
7
8/// Get the current amount of gas.
9#[inline]
10pub fn gas() -> u64 {
11	unsafe { c::gas() }
12}
13
14/// Allocate memory block of the specified size.
15///
16/// - The size is rounded up to the next multiple of page size.
17/// - The returned address is aligned at a page boundary.
18///
19/// Returns the pointer to the allocated memory region or [`null_mut()`](core::ptr::null_mut) if the
20/// allocation was unsuccessful.
21#[inline]
22pub unsafe fn alloc(size: u64) -> *mut u8 {
23	c::alloc(size) as *mut u8
24}
25
26/// Deallocate the memory block of the specified size starting at `address`.
27///
28/// Deallocates *all* the pages that overlap the memory block.
29#[inline]
30pub unsafe fn free(address: *mut u8, size: u64) {
31	c::free(address as u64, size)
32}
33
34/// Console stream type.
35#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
36pub enum ConsoleStream {
37	/// Standard output stream.
38	Stdout = 1,
39	/// Standard error stream.
40	Stderr = 2,
41}
42
43/// Append `text` to the specified _console_ output stream.
44pub fn yield_console_data(stream: ConsoleStream, text: &str) {
45	let bytes = text.as_bytes();
46	let len = bytes.len() as u64;
47	// Automatically retry host-call on reaching the output limit.
48	loop {
49		let ret = unsafe { c::yield_console_data(stream as u64, bytes.as_ptr() as u64, len) };
50		if ret == 0 {
51			break;
52		}
53	}
54}
55
56/// Append video frame to the _video_ output stream.
57///
58/// Frame format is defined by [`video_mode`](crate::video_mode).
59pub fn yield_video_frame<S: AsRef<[T]>, T: Sized>(frame: S) {
60	let frame = frame.as_ref();
61	let address = frame.as_ptr() as u64;
62	let len = size_of_val(frame) as u64;
63	// Automatically retry host-call on reaching the output limit.
64	loop {
65		let ret = unsafe { c::yield_video_frame(address, len) };
66		if ret == 0 {
67			break;
68		}
69	}
70}
71
72/// Set video monitor output mode to `mode`.
73#[inline]
74pub fn video_mode(mode: &VideoMode) {
75	unsafe {
76		c::video_mode(
77			mode.width as u64,
78			mode.height as u64,
79			mode.refresh_rate as u64,
80			mode.format as u64,
81		)
82	}
83}
84
85/// Video monitor output mode.
86pub struct VideoMode {
87	/// Frame width.
88	pub width: u32,
89	/// Frame height.
90	pub height: u32,
91	/// Monitor refresh rate (frames per second).
92	pub refresh_rate: u16,
93	/// Frame encoding.
94	pub format: VideoFrameFormat,
95}
96
97/// The format of the frames emitted via [`yield_video_frame`].
98#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Debug)]
99pub enum VideoFrameFormat {
100	/// Indexed RGB colors.
101	///
102	/// Format: `[ has_palette(1) | palette(256*3) | frame(width*height) ]`.
103	///
104	/// Each frame starts with `has_palette` flag that defines whether the pallete is present or
105	/// not. `0` means the palette is not present and one should use the palette from the previous
106	/// frames. It is an error to transmit the first frame without a palette. `1` means the palette
107	/// is present.
108	///
109	/// The pallete has 256 colors and each color has 3 components. Each color in the
110	/// palette is encoded as a sequence of red, green, blue components, each component occupies 8
111	/// bits.
112	///
113	/// The frame itself goes after the pallete. It is encoded as a sequence of 8-bit indices into
114	/// the palette in row-major order, there are `width * height` indices in total.
115	Rgb888Indexed8 = 1,
116}