Struct conllu::token::Features

pub struct Features { /* fields omitted */ }

Token features.

In the CoNLL-U specification, these are morphological features of the token. Typically, the features are a list or a key-value mapping.

Methods

impl Features

pub fn new() -> Self

Construct an empty set of features.

pub fn into_inner(self) -> BTreeMap<String, String>

Unwrap the contained feature map.

Methods from Deref<Target = BTreeMap<String, String>>

pub fn clear(&mut self)

Clears the map, removing all elements.

Examples

Basic usage:

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut a = BTreeMap::new();
a.insert(1, "a");
a.clear();
assert!(a.is_empty());

pub fn get<Q>(&self, key: &Q) -> Option<&V> where
    K: Borrow<Q>,
    Q: Ord + ?Sized, 

Returns a reference to the value corresponding to the key.

The key may be any borrowed form of the map's key type, but the ordering on the borrowed form must match the ordering on the key type.

Examples

Basic usage:

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
map.insert(1, "a");
assert_eq!(map.get(&1), Some(&"a"));
assert_eq!(map.get(&2), None);

pub fn get_key_value<Q>(&self, k: &Q) -> Option<(&K, &V)> where
    K: Borrow<Q>,
    Q: Ord + ?Sized, 

Returns the key-value pair corresponding to the supplied key.

The supplied key may be any borrowed form of the map's key type, but the ordering on the borrowed form must match the ordering on the key type.

Examples

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
map.insert(1, "a");
assert_eq!(map.get_key_value(&1), Some((&1, &"a")));
assert_eq!(map.get_key_value(&2), None);

pub fn first_key_value<T>(&self) -> Option<(&K, &V)> where
    K: Borrow<T>,
    T: Ord + ?Sized, 

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (map_first_last)

Returns the first key-value pair in the map. The key in this pair is the minimum key in the map.

Examples

Basic usage:

#![feature(map_first_last)]
use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
assert_eq!(map.first_key_value(), None);
map.insert(1, "b");
map.insert(2, "a");
assert_eq!(map.first_key_value(), Some((&1, &"b")));

pub fn first_entry<T>(&mut self) -> Option<OccupiedEntry<K, V>> where
    K: Borrow<T>,
    T: Ord + ?Sized, 

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (map_first_last)

Returns the first entry in the map for in-place manipulation. The key of this entry is the minimum key in the map.

Examples

Contrived way to clear a map:

#![feature(map_first_last)]
use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
map.insert(1, "a");
map.insert(2, "b");
while let Some(entry) = map.first_entry() {
    let (key, val) = entry.remove_entry();
    assert!(!map.contains_key(&key));
}

pub fn last_key_value<T>(&self) -> Option<(&K, &V)> where
    K: Borrow<T>,
    T: Ord + ?Sized, 

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (map_first_last)

Returns the last key-value pair in the map. The key in this pair is the maximum key in the map.

Examples

Basic usage:

#![feature(map_first_last)]
use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
map.insert(1, "b");
map.insert(2, "a");
assert_eq!(map.last_key_value(), Some((&2, &"a")));

pub fn last_entry<T>(&mut self) -> Option<OccupiedEntry<K, V>> where
    K: Borrow<T>,
    T: Ord + ?Sized, 

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (map_first_last)

Returns the last entry in the map for in-place manipulation. The key of this entry is the maximum key in the map.

Examples

Contrived way to clear a map:

#![feature(map_first_last)]
use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
map.insert(1, "a");
map.insert(2, "b");
while let Some(entry) = map.last_entry() {
    let (key, val) = entry.remove_entry();
    assert!(!map.contains_key(&key));
}

pub fn contains_key<Q>(&self, key: &Q) -> bool where
    K: Borrow<Q>,
    Q: Ord + ?Sized, 

Returns true if the map contains a value for the specified key.

The key may be any borrowed form of the map's key type, but the ordering on the borrowed form must match the ordering on the key type.

Examples

Basic usage:

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
map.insert(1, "a");
assert_eq!(map.contains_key(&1), true);
assert_eq!(map.contains_key(&2), false);

pub fn get_mut<Q>(&mut self, key: &Q) -> Option<&mut V> where
    K: Borrow<Q>,
    Q: Ord + ?Sized, 

Returns a mutable reference to the value corresponding to the key.

The key may be any borrowed form of the map's key type, but the ordering on the borrowed form must match the ordering on the key type.

Examples

Basic usage:

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
map.insert(1, "a");
if let Some(x) = map.get_mut(&1) {
    *x = "b";
}
assert_eq!(map[&1], "b");

pub fn insert(&mut self, key: K, value: V) -> Option<V>

Inserts a key-value pair into the map.

If the map did not have this key present, None is returned.

If the map did have this key present, the value is updated, and the old value is returned. The key is not updated, though; this matters for types that can be == without being identical. See the module-level documentation for more.

Examples

Basic usage:

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
assert_eq!(map.insert(37, "a"), None);
assert_eq!(map.is_empty(), false);

map.insert(37, "b");
assert_eq!(map.insert(37, "c"), Some("b"));
assert_eq!(map[&37], "c");

pub fn remove<Q>(&mut self, key: &Q) -> Option<V> where
    K: Borrow<Q>,
    Q: Ord + ?Sized, 

Removes a key from the map, returning the value at the key if the key was previously in the map.

The key may be any borrowed form of the map's key type, but the ordering on the borrowed form must match the ordering on the key type.

Examples

Basic usage:

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
map.insert(1, "a");
assert_eq!(map.remove(&1), Some("a"));
assert_eq!(map.remove(&1), None);

pub fn remove_entry<Q>(&mut self, key: &Q) -> Option<(K, V)> where
    K: Borrow<Q>,
    Q: Ord + ?Sized, 

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (btreemap_remove_entry)

Removes a key from the map, returning the stored key and value if the key was previously in the map.

The key may be any borrowed form of the map's key type, but the ordering on the borrowed form must match the ordering on the key type.

Examples

Basic usage:

#![feature(btreemap_remove_entry)]
use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
map.insert(1, "a");
assert_eq!(map.remove_entry(&1), Some((1, "a")));
assert_eq!(map.remove_entry(&1), None);

pub fn append(&mut self, other: &mut BTreeMap<K, V>)

Moves all elements from other into Self, leaving other empty.

Examples

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut a = BTreeMap::new();
a.insert(1, "a");
a.insert(2, "b");
a.insert(3, "c");

let mut b = BTreeMap::new();
b.insert(3, "d");
b.insert(4, "e");
b.insert(5, "f");

a.append(&mut b);

assert_eq!(a.len(), 5);
assert_eq!(b.len(), 0);

assert_eq!(a[&1], "a");
assert_eq!(a[&2], "b");
assert_eq!(a[&3], "d");
assert_eq!(a[&4], "e");
assert_eq!(a[&5], "f");

pub fn range<T, R>(&self, range: R) -> Range<K, V> where
    K: Borrow<T>,
    R: RangeBounds<T>,
    T: Ord + ?Sized, 

Constructs a double-ended iterator over a sub-range of elements in the map. The simplest way is to use the range syntax min..max, thus range(min..max) will yield elements from min (inclusive) to max (exclusive). The range may also be entered as (Bound<T>, Bound<T>), so for example range((Excluded(4), Included(10))) will yield a left-exclusive, right-inclusive range from 4 to 10.

Panics

Panics if range start > end. Panics if range start == end and both bounds are Excluded.

Examples

Basic usage:

use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use std::ops::Bound::Included;

let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
map.insert(3, "a");
map.insert(5, "b");
map.insert(8, "c");
for (&key, &value) in map.range((Included(&4), Included(&8))) {
    println!("{}: {}", key, value);
}
assert_eq!(Some((&5, &"b")), map.range(4..).next());

pub fn range_mut<T, R>(&mut self, range: R) -> RangeMut<K, V> where
    K: Borrow<T>,
    R: RangeBounds<T>,
    T: Ord + ?Sized, 

Constructs a mutable double-ended iterator over a sub-range of elements in the map. The simplest way is to use the range syntax min..max, thus range(min..max) will yield elements from min (inclusive) to max (exclusive). The range may also be entered as (Bound<T>, Bound<T>), so for example range((Excluded(4), Included(10))) will yield a left-exclusive, right-inclusive range from 4 to 10.

Panics

Panics if range start > end. Panics if range start == end and both bounds are Excluded.

Examples

Basic usage:

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut map: BTreeMap<&str, i32> = ["Alice", "Bob", "Carol", "Cheryl"]
    .iter()
    .map(|&s| (s, 0))
    .collect();
for (_, balance) in map.range_mut("B".."Cheryl") {
    *balance += 100;
}
for (name, balance) in &map {
    println!("{} => {}", name, balance);
}

pub fn entry(&mut self, key: K) -> Entry<K, V>

Gets the given key's corresponding entry in the map for in-place manipulation.

Examples

Basic usage:

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut count: BTreeMap<&str, usize> = BTreeMap::new();

// count the number of occurrences of letters in the vec
for x in vec!["a","b","a","c","a","b"] {
    *count.entry(x).or_insert(0) += 1;
}

assert_eq!(count["a"], 3);

pub fn split_off<Q>(&mut self, key: &Q) -> BTreeMap<K, V> where
    K: Borrow<Q>,
    Q: Ord + ?Sized, 

Splits the collection into two at the given key. Returns everything after the given key, including the key.

Examples

Basic usage:

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut a = BTreeMap::new();
a.insert(1, "a");
a.insert(2, "b");
a.insert(3, "c");
a.insert(17, "d");
a.insert(41, "e");

let b = a.split_off(&3);

assert_eq!(a.len(), 2);
assert_eq!(b.len(), 3);

assert_eq!(a[&1], "a");
assert_eq!(a[&2], "b");

assert_eq!(b[&3], "c");
assert_eq!(b[&17], "d");
assert_eq!(b[&41], "e");

pub fn iter(&self) -> Iter<K, V>

Gets an iterator over the entries of the map, sorted by key.

Examples

Basic usage:

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
map.insert(3, "c");
map.insert(2, "b");
map.insert(1, "a");

for (key, value) in map.iter() {
    println!("{}: {}", key, value);
}

let (first_key, first_value) = map.iter().next().unwrap();
assert_eq!((*first_key, *first_value), (1, "a"));

pub fn iter_mut(&mut self) -> IterMut<K, V>

Gets a mutable iterator over the entries of the map, sorted by key.

Examples

Basic usage:

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
map.insert("a", 1);
map.insert("b", 2);
map.insert("c", 3);

// add 10 to the value if the key isn't "a"
for (key, value) in map.iter_mut() {
    if key != &"a" {
        *value += 10;
    }
}

pub fn keys(&self) -> Keys<K, V>

Gets an iterator over the keys of the map, in sorted order.

Examples

Basic usage:

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut a = BTreeMap::new();
a.insert(2, "b");
a.insert(1, "a");

let keys: Vec<_> = a.keys().cloned().collect();
assert_eq!(keys, [1, 2]);

pub fn values(&self) -> Values<K, V>

Gets an iterator over the values of the map, in order by key.

Examples

Basic usage:

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut a = BTreeMap::new();
a.insert(1, "hello");
a.insert(2, "goodbye");

let values: Vec<&str> = a.values().cloned().collect();
assert_eq!(values, ["hello", "goodbye"]);

pub fn values_mut(&mut self) -> ValuesMut<K, V>

Gets a mutable iterator over the values of the map, in order by key.

Examples

Basic usage:

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut a = BTreeMap::new();
a.insert(1, String::from("hello"));
a.insert(2, String::from("goodbye"));

for value in a.values_mut() {
    value.push_str("!");
}

let values: Vec<String> = a.values().cloned().collect();
assert_eq!(values, [String::from("hello!"),
                    String::from("goodbye!")]);

pub fn len(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of elements in the map.

Examples

Basic usage:

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut a = BTreeMap::new();
assert_eq!(a.len(), 0);
a.insert(1, "a");
assert_eq!(a.len(), 1);

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the map contains no elements.

Examples

Basic usage:

use std::collections::BTreeMap;

let mut a = BTreeMap::new();
assert!(a.is_empty());
a.insert(1, "a");
assert!(!a.is_empty());

Trait Implementations

impl Clone for Features

fn clone(&self) -> Features

Returns a copy of the value.

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source.

impl Debug for Features

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl Default for Features

fn default() -> Self

Returns the "default value" for a type.

impl Deref for Features

type Target = BTreeMap<String, String>

The resulting type after dereferencing.

fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target

Dereferences the value.

impl DerefMut for Features

fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target

Mutably dereferences the value.

impl Display for Features

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl Eq for Features

impl<'_> From<&'_ Features> for String

fn from(features: &Features) -> Self

Performs the conversion.

impl From<BTreeMap<String, String>> for Features

fn from(feature_map: BTreeMap<String, String>) -> Self

Performs the conversion.

impl From<Features> for String

fn from(features: Features) -> Self

Performs the conversion.

impl<S, T> FromIterator<(S, T)> for Features where
    S: Into<String>,
    T: Into<String>, 

fn from_iter<I>(iter: I) -> Self where
    I: IntoIterator<Item = (S, T)>, 

Creates a value from an iterator.

impl PartialEq<Features> for Features

fn eq(&self, other: &Features) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.

fn ne(&self, other: &Features) -> bool

This method tests for !=.

impl StructuralEq for Features

impl StructuralPartialEq for Features

impl<'_> TryFrom<&'_ str> for Features

type Error = ParseError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

fn try_from(feature_string: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.