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#![doc = r#"The macros here should auto generate several traits and the major TildeAble trait.
For example:
```rust
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, TildeAble)]
pub enum TildeKind {
/// ~C ~:C
#[implTo(char)]
Char,
/// ~$ ~5$ ~f
#[implTo(float)]
Float(Option<String>),
/// ~d ~:d ~:@d
Digit(Option<String>),
/// ~a
#[implTo(float, char, String)]
Va,
/// loop
Loop(Vec<Tilde>),
/// text inside the tilde
Text(String),
/// vec
VecTilde(Vec<Tilde>),
}
```
Will generate:
```rust
/// all default method is return none.
trait TildeAble {
fn len(&self) -> usize;
fn into_tildekind_char(&self) -> Option<&dyn TildeKindChar>{None}
fn into_tildekind_va(&self) -> Option<&dyn TildeKindVa>{None}
// and all other fields...
}
impl TildeAble for char {
fn into_tildekind_char(&self) -> Option<&dyn TildeKindChar> {
Some(self)
}
fn into_tildekind_va(&self) -> Option<&dyn TildeKindVa> {
Some(self)
}
}
impl TildeAble for float {
fn into_tildekind_va(&self) -> Option<&dyn TildeKindVa> {
Some(self)
}
}
impl TildeAble for String {
fn into_tildekind_va(&self) -> Option<&dyn TildeKindVa> {
Some(self)
}
}
trait TildeKindChar {
fn format(&self, tkind: &TildeKind, buf: &mut String) -> Result<(), TildeError> {
Err("un-implenmented yet".into())
}
}
trait TildeKindVa {
fn format(&self, tkind: &TildeKind, buf: &mut String) -> Result<(), TildeError> {
Err("un-implenmented yet".into())
}
}
```
"#]
use std::{collections::HashMap, error::Error};
use proc_macro::TokenStream;
use proc_macro2::{Ident, Span};
use quote::quote;
use syn::{parse_macro_input, spanned::Spanned, Attribute, Data, DataEnum, DeriveInput, Variant};
#[proc_macro_derive(TildeAble, attributes(implTo))]
pub fn derive_tilde_able(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
let input = parse_macro_input!(input as DeriveInput);
let mut return_types_traits = vec![];
let mut all_default_methods = vec![];
let mut types_impl_methods = HashMap::new();
match input.data {
Data::Enum(DataEnum { ref variants, .. }) => {
let all_vars = variants.iter().map(|var| parse_variant_attrs(var));
all_vars.for_each(|(field, tys)| {
let fname = Ident::new(
&(String::from("into_tildekind_") + &field.to_lowercase()),
Span::call_site(),
);
let return_type =
Ident::new(&(String::from("TildeKind") + &field), Span::call_site());
// add default methods to TildeAble
all_default_methods
.push(quote! {
fn #fname(&self) -> Option<&dyn #return_type> {
None
}});
// impl for types
tys.for_each(|ty| {
let en = types_impl_methods.entry(ty).or_insert(vec![]);
en.push(quote! {fn #fname(&self) -> Option<&dyn #return_type> {
Some(self)
}})
});
//
return_types_traits.push(quote! {
pub trait #return_type: Debug {
fn format(&self, tkind: &TildeKind, buf: &mut String) -> Result<(), TildeError> {
Err(TildeError::new(ErrorKind::EmptyImplenmentError, "haven't implenmented yet").into(),)
}
}})
});
}
_ => panic!("only support the enum"),
};
let mut result = vec![];
// trait TildeAble defination
let tilde_able_trait = quote! {
pub trait TildeAble:Debug {
fn len(&self) -> usize;
#(#all_default_methods)*
}
};
let mut auto_impl_for_types = types_impl_methods
.iter()
.map(|(ty, methods)| {
quote! {
impl TildeAble for #ty {
fn len(&self) -> usize {
1
}
#(#methods)*
}
}
})
.collect();
// merge together
result.push(tilde_able_trait);
result.append(&mut auto_impl_for_types);
result.append(&mut return_types_traits);
proc_macro2::TokenStream::from_iter(result.into_iter()).into()
}
// /// new macro for optimizing
// /// Give different methods to trait rahter than all same format
// #[proc_macro_derive(TildeAble2, attributes(implTo))]
// pub fn derive_tilde_able_2(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
// let input = parse_macro_input!(input as DeriveInput);
// //let mut all_methods_headers = vec![];
// let mut return_types_traits = vec![];
// //let mut all_default_methods = vec![];
// //let mut types_impl_methods = HashMap::new();
// match input.data {
// Data::Enum(DataEnum { ref variants, .. }) => {
// let all_vars = variants.iter().map(|var| parse_variant_attrs(var));
// all_vars.for_each(|(field, _)| {
// // let fname = Ident::new(
// // &(String::from("into_tildekind_") + &field.to_lowercase()),
// // Span::call_site(),
// // );
// let return_type =
// Ident::new(&(String::from("TildeKind") + &field), Span::call_site());
// // add default methods to TildeAble
// // all_default_methods
// // .push(quote! {
// // fn #fname(&self) -> Option<&dyn #return_type> {
// // None
// // }});
// // impl for types
// // tys.for_each(|ty| {
// // let en = types_impl_methods.entry(ty).or_insert(vec![]);
// // en.push(quote! {fn #fname(&self) -> Option<&dyn #return_type> {
// // Some(self)
// // }})
// // });
// //
// let method_name = Ident::new(&(String::from("format_to_") + &field.to_lowercase()), Span::call_site());
// return_types_traits.push(quote! {
// pub trait #return_type: Debug { //:= TODO: change this name
// fn #method_name(&self, tkind: &TildeKind) -> Result<Option<String>, TildeError> { //:= TODO: also change this name
// Err(TildeError::new(ErrorKind::EmptyImplenmentError, "haven't implenmented yet").into(),)
// }
// }})
// });
// }
// _ => panic!("only support the enum"),
// };
// let mut result = vec![];
// // trait TildeAble defination
// // let tilde_able_trait = quote! {
// // pub trait TildeAble:Debug {
// // fn len(&self) -> usize;
// // #(#all_default_methods)*
// // }
// // };
// // let mut auto_impl_for_types = types_impl_methods
// // .iter()
// // .map(|(ty, methods)| {
// // quote! {
// // impl TildeAble for #ty {
// // fn len(&self) -> usize {
// // 1
// // }
// // #(#methods)*
// // }
// // }
// // })
// // .collect();
// // merge together
// //result.push(tilde_able_trait);
// //result.append(&mut auto_impl_for_types);
// result.append(&mut return_types_traits);
// proc_macro2::TokenStream::from_iter(result.into_iter()).into()
// }
/// return the field Ident and all types implTo. Empty if there is no implTo types
fn parse_variant_attrs(variant: &Variant) -> (String, impl Iterator<Item = Ident> + '_) {
let all_impl_to_type = variant
.attrs
.iter()
.filter(|attr| attr.path().get_ident().map(|d| d.to_string()) == Some("implTo".to_string()))
.map(|attr| get_types_impl_to(attr).unwrap())
.flatten();
let field = variant.ident.to_string();
(field.clone(), all_impl_to_type)
}
/// parse the `implTo` attribute
fn get_types_impl_to(attribute: &Attribute) -> Result<impl Iterator<Item = Ident>, Box<dyn Error>> {
let mut result = vec![];
attribute.parse_nested_meta(|meta| {
result.push(
meta.path
.get_ident()
.ok_or(syn::Error::new(meta.path.span(), "get_ident issue"))?
.clone(),
);
Ok(())
})?;
Ok(result.into_iter())
}
///////////////////////
///////////////////////
///////////////////////
// abandon, use the one in cl-format
// #[proc_macro]
// pub fn cl_format(tokens: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
// let items = Punctuated::<Expr, Token![,]>::parse_terminated
// .parse(tokens)
// .unwrap();
// //dbg!(&items);
// let mut items = items.pairs();
// let cs = match items.next() {
// Some(cs) => match cs.value() {
// Expr::Lit(l) => match &l.lit {
// syn::Lit::Str(s) => {
// //dbg!(s.value());
// let ss = s.value();
// quote! {let cs = control_str::ControlStr::from(#ss).unwrap();}
// }
// _ => panic!("the first arg have to be &str"),
// },
// Expr::Path(syn::ExprPath { attrs, qself, path }) => {
// let pp = path
// .get_ident()
// .unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("path get ident failed"));
// quote! {let cs = control_str::ControlStr::from(#pp).unwrap();}
// }
// Expr::Reference(er) => match er.expr.as_ref() {
// Expr::Path(syn::ExprPath { attrs, qself, path }) => {
// let pp = path
// .get_ident()
// .unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("path get ident failed"));
// quote! {let cs = control_str::ControlStr::from(&#pp).unwrap();}
// }
// _ => panic!("the first arg have to be &str"),
// },
// _ => panic!("the first arg have to be &str"),
// },
// None => return proc_macro2::TokenStream::new().into(),
// };
// //dbg!(cs.to_string());
// //dbg!(items.len());
// let args = args_picker(items);
// //dbg!(args.to_string());
// let q = quote! {{
// #cs
// let args = #args;
// cs.reveal(args)
// }};
// //println!("result: \n{}", q.to_string());
// q.into()
// }
// abandon, use the one in cl-format
// fn args_picker(mut pairs: syn::punctuated::Pairs<Expr, Token![,]>) -> proc_macro2::TokenStream {
// let mut result = vec![];
// loop {
// match pairs.next() {
// Some(a) => match a.value() {
// Expr::Path(syn::ExprPath { attrs, qself, path }) => {
// let pp = path
// .get_ident()
// .unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("path get ident failed"));
// result.push(quote! {#pp as &dyn tildes::TildeAble})
// }
// Expr::Reference(er) => match er.expr.as_ref() {
// Expr::Path(syn::ExprPath { attrs, qself, path }) => {
// let pp = path
// .get_ident()
// .unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("path get ident failed"));
// result.push(quote! {&#pp as &dyn tildes::TildeAble})
// }
// Expr::Lit(l) => {
// let x = match &l.lit {
// syn::Lit::Str(x) => x.to_token_stream(),
// syn::Lit::ByteStr(x) => x.to_token_stream(),
// syn::Lit::Byte(x) => x.to_token_stream(),
// syn::Lit::Char(x) => x.to_token_stream(),
// syn::Lit::Int(x) => x.to_token_stream(),
// syn::Lit::Float(x) => x.to_token_stream(),
// syn::Lit::Bool(x) => x.to_token_stream(),
// syn::Lit::Verbatim(x) => x.to_token_stream(),
// _ => unreachable!(),
// };
// result.push(quote! {&#x as &dyn tildes::TildeAble})
// }
// _ => panic!("unsupport"),
// },
// // temporary value lifetime issue
// // Expr::Array(a) => {
// // let a = args_picker(a.elems.pairs());
// // result.push(quote! {&#a as &dyn tildes::TildeAble})
// // }
// _ => panic!("only accept Path, Referance, and Array"),
// },
// None => {
// return quote! {
// Into::<tildes::Args<'_>>::into([
// #(
// #result,
// )*
// ])
// };
// }
// }
// }
// }
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use syn::{parse_quote, Variant};
#[test]
fn test_get_types_impl_to() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
let test_case: Attribute = parse_quote! {
#[implTo(a,b,c,d)]
};
//dbg!(test_case);
assert_eq!(
vec!["a", "b", "c", "d"]
.into_iter()
.map(|s| s.to_string())
.collect::<Vec<String>>(),
get_types_impl_to(&test_case)
.unwrap()
.into_iter()
.map(|x| x.to_string())
.collect::<Vec<String>>()
);
let test_case: Attribute = parse_quote! {
#[implTo(a)]
};
//dbg!(test_case);
assert_eq!(
vec!["a"]
.into_iter()
.map(|s| s.to_string())
.collect::<Vec<String>>(),
get_types_impl_to(&test_case)
.unwrap()
.into_iter()
.map(|x| x.to_string())
.collect::<Vec<String>>()
);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_parse_variant_attrs() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
let test_case: Variant = parse_quote! {
#[implTo(a,b,c,d)]
A
};
//dbg!(test_case);
let result = parse_variant_attrs(&test_case);
assert_eq!(result.0, "A");
assert_eq!(
result.1.map(|i| i.to_string()).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
vec!["a", "b", "c", "d"]
.into_iter()
.map(|s| s.to_string())
.collect::<Vec<String>>(),
);
//
let test_case: Variant = parse_quote! {
B
};
//dbg!(&test_case);
let mut result = parse_variant_attrs(&test_case);
assert_eq!(result.0, "B");
assert_eq!(result.1.next(), None);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_args_picker() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
//let s: syn::Expr = syn::parse_str("a!(a1, &a2, a3)")?;
//let s: Punctuated<Expr, Token![,]> = syn::parse_str("a!(a1, &a2, a3)")?;
// let s: TokenStream = "a1, &a2, a3, [[&3]]".parse().unwrap();
// let items = Punctuated::<Expr, Token![,]>::parse_terminated
// .parse(s.into())
// .unwrap();
// dbg!(items);
Ok(())
}
}