brush_core/sys/unix/poll.rs
1//! File descriptor polling utilities for timeout support.
2
3use std::os::fd::BorrowedFd;
4use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
5
6use nix::poll::{PollFd, PollFlags, PollTimeout, poll};
7
8use crate::openfiles::OpenFile;
9
10/// Polls an open file for input readability with a timeout.
11///
12/// Returns `Ok(true)` if data is available for reading, `Ok(false)` if the timeout
13/// elapsed without data becoming available.
14///
15/// For regular files, always returns `Ok(true)` immediately since they're always
16/// "ready" (matching bash behavior where `-t` has no effect on regular files).
17///
18/// # Arguments
19///
20/// * `file` - The open file to poll.
21/// * `timeout` - Maximum time to wait. Use `Duration::ZERO` to check without blocking.
22///
23/// # Errors
24///
25/// Returns an error if polling fails or the file descriptor cannot be borrowed.
26pub fn poll_for_input(file: &OpenFile, timeout: Duration) -> std::io::Result<bool> {
27 let fd = file
28 .try_borrow_as_fd()
29 .map_err(|e| std::io::Error::other(e.to_string()))?;
30
31 // Regular files are always ready - timeout has no effect (bash behavior).
32 if is_regular_file(fd) {
33 return Ok(true);
34 }
35
36 // Convert timeout to deadline for accurate time tracking across EINTR retries.
37 let deadline = if timeout.is_zero() {
38 // For zero timeout, use current instant so first check sees zero remaining.
39 Some(Instant::now())
40 } else {
41 Some(Instant::now() + timeout)
42 };
43
44 poll_fd_for_input(fd, deadline)
45}
46
47/// Polls a file descriptor for input readability with a deadline.
48///
49/// Returns `Ok(true)` if data is available, `Ok(false)` if deadline passed.
50///
51/// # Arguments
52///
53/// * `fd` - File descriptor to poll
54/// * `deadline` - Optional deadline; `None` indicates no deadline.
55fn poll_fd_for_input(fd: BorrowedFd<'_>, deadline: Option<Instant>) -> std::io::Result<bool> {
56 let mut poll_fds = [PollFd::new(fd, PollFlags::POLLIN)];
57 let mut first_iteration = true;
58
59 loop {
60 // Calculate remaining time on each iteration to handle EINTR correctly.
61 let timeout_ms = match deadline {
62 Some(d) => {
63 let remaining = d.saturating_duration_since(Instant::now());
64 // On first iteration, always do at least one poll even with zero timeout.
65 // This allows `-t 0` to check if input is immediately available.
66 if remaining.is_zero() && !first_iteration {
67 return Ok(false); // Deadline passed after initial poll.
68 }
69 i32::try_from(remaining.as_millis()).unwrap_or(i32::MAX)
70 }
71 None => -1, // Block indefinitely.
72 };
73 first_iteration = false;
74 let poll_timeout = PollTimeout::try_from(timeout_ms).unwrap_or(PollTimeout::MAX);
75
76 match poll(&mut poll_fds, poll_timeout) {
77 Ok(0) => return Ok(false), // Timeout
78 Ok(_) => {
79 let revents = poll_fds[0].revents().unwrap_or(PollFlags::empty());
80 // POLLIN means data available. POLLHUP/POLLERR without POLLIN means
81 // EOF/error - return true so caller reads and gets the proper result.
82 return Ok(
83 revents.intersects(PollFlags::POLLIN | PollFlags::POLLHUP | PollFlags::POLLERR)
84 );
85 }
86 Err(nix::errno::Errno::EINTR) => (), // Retry on signal with recalculated timeout.
87 Err(e) => return Err(std::io::Error::from_raw_os_error(e as i32)),
88 }
89 }
90}
91
92/// Checks if a file descriptor refers to a regular file.
93///
94/// Regular files are always "ready" for reading (poll has no effect).
95///
96/// # Arguments
97///
98/// * `fd` - File descriptor to check
99fn is_regular_file(fd: BorrowedFd<'_>) -> bool {
100 match nix::sys::stat::fstat(fd) {
101 Ok(stat) => {
102 use nix::sys::stat::{SFlag, mode_t};
103 mode_t::try_from(stat.st_mode)
104 .is_ok_and(|mode| SFlag::from_bits_truncate(mode).contains(SFlag::S_IFREG))
105 }
106 Err(_) => false,
107 }
108}