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borg/
hook.rs

1//! The hook: every harness's events, one canonical, Claude-shaped event each (session_id, cwd, prompt,
2//! tool_name, tool_input, error, last_assistant_message, transcript_path, stop_hook_active), answered
3//! Claude-shaped ({"decision":"block","reason"} at stop, `hookSpecificOutput` with context at a prompt
4//! or tool call); adapters translate both ways (harness/). What differs per harness comes from its
5//! [`Harness`]: capabilities, the turn's work and the drone's last message, never its name.
6//!
7//! `main` routes and records presence; [`dispatch`] has one function per event. Hooks always fail open:
8//! any error lets the drone continue untouched.
9
10use std::io::{Read, Write};
11use std::path::PathBuf;
12
13use borg_trace::fingerprint::bash_read_paths;
14use serde_json::{Value, json};
15
16use crate::harness::{self, Harness};
17use crate::learn::learning;
18use crate::{collective, conscience, learn, live, outcome, predict, prefilter};
19
20pub(crate) fn state_file(session: &str) -> PathBuf {
21    let dir = std::env::var_os("BORG_STATE").map_or_else(|| PathBuf::from("/tmp/borg"), PathBuf::from);
22    let _ = std::fs::create_dir_all(&dir);
23    let safe: String = session.chars().filter(|c| c.is_ascii_alphanumeric() || *c == '-').collect();
24    dir.join(format!("{safe}.ctx"))
25}
26
27/// One line (or several, kept together) at the end of the state file, in one write: a check running in
28/// the background appends to the same file, and its lines never land between these.
29pub(crate) fn append(session: &str, text: &str) {
30    if let Ok(mut f) = std::fs::OpenOptions::new().create(true).append(true).open(state_file(session)) {
31        let _ = f.write_all(format!("{text}\n").as_bytes());
32    }
33}
34
35/// What a tool call touched, as text for matching: paths and search patterns.
36pub(crate) fn touched(input: &Value, tool: &str) -> String {
37    let s = |k: &str| input.get(k).and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default().to_string();
38    match tool {
39        "Bash" => {
40            let cmd = s("command");
41            let paths = bash_read_paths(&cmd);
42            if paths.is_empty() { cmd.chars().take(COMMAND_CHARS).collect() } else { paths.join(" ") }
43        }
44        "Grep" => format!("{} {}", s("pattern"), s("path")),
45        "Glob" => s("pattern"),
46        _ => {
47            let mut t = [s("file_path"), s("notebook_path"), s("path")].join(" ").trim().to_string();
48            // An edit of several files (a Codex patch) names the further ones in its `edits`.
49            for p in further_files(input) {
50                if !t.is_empty() {
51                    t.push(' ');
52                }
53                t.push_str(p);
54            }
55            t
56        }
57    }
58}
59
60/// A shell command's text kept as its touch when it names no path (`touched`). Guard: bounds one
61/// state-file line (a heredoc would otherwise go in whole). borg-trace's `TOUCH_CHARS`, which a replay
62/// of this hook mirrors.
63const COMMAND_CHARS: usize = borg_trace::dialogue::TOUCH_CHARS;
64
65/// The files an edit names in its `edits` beside its own `file_path` (a Codex patch of several files;
66/// Claude's MultiEdit names none there). They reach `.ctx` and `.edits`; presence (`borg top`) shows
67/// one file per drone, the edit's own `file_path`.
68pub(crate) fn further_files(input: &Value) -> impl Iterator<Item = &str> {
69    input.get("edits").and_then(Value::as_array).into_iter().flatten().filter_map(|e| e.get("file_path").and_then(Value::as_str)).filter(|p| !p.is_empty())
70}
71
72pub(crate) fn repo_of(cwd: &str) -> String {
73    borg_trace::repo_key(cwd).rsplit('/').next().unwrap_or_default().to_string()
74}
75
76/// Counts one event of this session in the collective's statistics (stats.rs); `fill` adds details.
77fn stat(session: &str, input: &Value, kind: &str, fill: impl FnOnce(&mut crate::stats::Event)) {
78    let home = learn::home();
79    let mut ev = crate::stats::Event::new(kind, learn::now_ms());
80    ev.session = session.into();
81    ev.repo = repo_of(input.get("cwd").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default());
82    // The engineer as presence.rs already resolved it at this hook: no second `git config` call.
83    ev.engineer = crate::presence::read(&home, session).map(|p| p.engineer).unwrap_or_default();
84    fill(&mut ev);
85    crate::stats::record(&home, &ev);
86}
87
88/// The engineer's prompts this session (the queen's criterion 3; the state file mixes in touches).
89fn prompts_file(session: &str) -> PathBuf {
90    state_file(session).with_extension("prompts")
91}
92
93/// Which turn the session is in: the size of its prompts file, which every prompt grows. A live check
94/// records the turn it started in (live.rs `Mark`), so it covers that turn's stop only.
95fn turn_id(session: &str) -> u64 {
96    std::fs::metadata(prompts_file(session)).map_or(0, |m| m.len())
97}
98
99/// Where the session works: the repo it runs in and the paths it touched (`where_now` adds the latest
100/// prompt). Scopes are judged here only, so a system merely mentioned in a command's text or in an
101/// earlier part of the conversation is not a topic.
102fn where_file(session: &str) -> PathBuf {
103    state_file(session).with_extension("where")
104}
105
106/// Where the session works now: the repo and touched paths so far, plus the engineer's latest prompt
107/// (an earlier prompt's system is not this turn's work).
108fn where_now(session: &str) -> String {
109    let paths = std::fs::read_to_string(where_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
110    let latest = std::fs::read_to_string(state_file(session).with_extension("lastprompt")).unwrap_or_default();
111    format!("{paths}\n{latest}")
112}
113
114fn note_where(session: &str, text: &str) {
115    if text.trim().is_empty() {
116        return;
117    }
118    if let Ok(mut f) = std::fs::OpenOptions::new().create(true).append(true).open(where_file(session)) {
119        let _ = writeln!(f, "{text}");
120    }
121}
122
123fn task_file(session: &str) -> PathBuf {
124    state_file(session).with_extension("task")
125}
126
127/// A tool call refused without words, waiting for the engineer's next prompt (their reason).
128/// Pending only while the drone waits: a later successful tool call or the session's end clears it,
129/// because omp lets the model carry on after a denial and the next prompt may be about anything.
130fn denied_file(session: &str) -> PathBuf {
131    state_file(session).with_extension("denied")
132}
133
134/// A correcting prompt becomes an episode (task, the drone's last proposal, the correction);
135/// so does the first prompt after a wordless tool denial. Any other prompt becomes the session's task.
136fn capture_prompt(h: &dyn Harness, session: &str, input: &Value, prompt: &str) {
137    if !learning() {
138        return;
139    }
140    let task = std::fs::read_to_string(task_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
141    if let Ok(tool) = std::fs::read_to_string(denied_file(session)) {
142        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(denied_file(session));
143        let said = prompt.trim();
144        if said.len() > 3 && !said.starts_with('<') {
145            record(session, input, task, proposal(h, input), Some(tool), said.chars().take(learn::EXCERPT_CHARS).collect());
146            return;
147        }
148    }
149    if !learn::is_correction(prompt) || task.is_empty() {
150        let task: String = prompt.chars().take(learn::TASK_CHARS).collect();
151        let _ = std::fs::write(task_file(session), task);
152        return;
153    }
154    record(session, input, task, proposal(h, input), None, prompt.chars().take(learn::EXCERPT_CHARS).collect());
155}
156
157/// A veto said in the session (veto.rs): its episode, the shown lessons' credit and its stat. A pending
158/// wordless denial is answered by it, so it never becomes a correction later.
159fn veto(h: &dyn Harness, session: &str, input: &Value, reason: &str) {
160    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(denied_file(session));
161    let cwd = input.get("cwd").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default();
162    let task = std::fs::read_to_string(task_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
163    let said = crate::veto::Said {
164        session,
165        repo: &repo_of(cwd),
166        engineer: &learn::engineer(cwd),
167        task: &task,
168        agent: &proposal(h, input),
169        reason,
170        ms: learn::now_ms(),
171        via: "prompt",
172    };
173    if let Ok(v) = crate::veto::record(&learn::home(), &said) {
174        append(session, &format!("#borg-episode {}", v.episode));
175    }
176}
177
178/// A rejected tool call or plan that carries the engineer's words becomes an episode; a wordless
179/// denial waits for the next prompt (`capture_prompt`).
180fn capture_rejection(h: &dyn Harness, session: &str, input: &Value) {
181    if !learning() {
182        return;
183    }
184    let error = input.get("error").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default();
185    let tool = format!(
186        "{} {}",
187        input.get("tool_name").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default(),
188        input.get("tool_input").map(|v| v.to_string()).unwrap_or_default().chars().take(learn::EXCERPT_CHARS).collect::<String>()
189    );
190    let Some(said) = learn::rejection(error) else {
191        if learn::denied(error) {
192            let _ = std::fs::write(denied_file(session), tool);
193        }
194        return;
195    };
196    let task = std::fs::read_to_string(task_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
197    record(session, input, task, proposal(h, input), Some(tool), said);
198}
199
200/// The drone's last proposal, its last `learn::PROPOSAL_CHARS` characters (`harness::last_message`: the
201/// adapter's, else the transcript's).
202fn proposal(h: &dyn Harness, input: &Value) -> String {
203    let t = full_proposal(h, input);
204    t.chars().rev().take(learn::PROPOSAL_CHARS).collect::<Vec<_>>().into_iter().rev().collect()
205}
206
207/// The drone's whole last proposal (`proposal` keeps its end): the reasoning note
208/// redacts it before it cuts (notes.rs).
209fn full_proposal(h: &dyn Harness, input: &Value) -> String {
210    harness::last_message(h.caps(), input)
211}
212
213fn record(session: &str, input: &Value, task: String, agent: String, rejected_tool: Option<String>, correction: String) {
214    let ms = learn::now_ms();
215    let cwd = input.get("cwd").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default();
216    let e = learn::Episode {
217        id: format!("{}-{ms}", session.chars().take(8).collect::<String>()),
218        ms,
219        repo: repo_of(cwd),
220        session: session.into(),
221        task,
222        agent,
223        rejected_tool,
224        correction,
225        engineer: learn::engineer(cwd),
226        ..learn::Episode::default()
227    };
228    let _ = learn::record_episode(&e);
229    append(session, &format!("#borg-episode {}", e.id));
230}
231
232/// The lessons the conscience reads (BORG_CONSCIENCE, the BORG_BEFORE cut-off) as `session` sees them:
233/// weighted by their memory with this session's usefulness sample (memory.rs), without the ones it may
234/// not deliver here (systems, reach, absorbed). Every hook path that hands lessons to a drone reads them
235/// here.
236fn lessons(session: &str) -> Vec<conscience::Challenge> {
237    loaded(session).0
238}
239
240/// Every lesson the judge gives a verdict on: `all` and the absorbed ones withheld from it (`loaded`).
241/// A delivery made before its lesson was absorbed is evidence about the lesson, not a delivery, so the
242/// judge still sees it (`Work::judged`).
243fn judged(all: &[conscience::Challenge], withheld: Vec<conscience::Challenge>) -> std::borrow::Cow<'_, [conscience::Challenge]> {
244    if withheld.is_empty() { all.into() } else { all.iter().cloned().chain(withheld).collect::<Vec<_>>().into() }
245}
246
247/// `lessons`, and the lessons the absorbed filter withheld from it (absorb.rs `withhold`).
248fn loaded(session: &str) -> (Vec<conscience::Challenge>, Vec<conscience::Challenge>) {
249    let before = std::env::var("BORG_BEFORE").ok().and_then(|v| v.parse().ok());
250    let mut all = conscience::load_for(&lessons_path(), before, Some(session));
251    // The system gate (systems.rs): where the repo says which system this is, lessons scoped to other
252    // systems score 0, however much the conversation names them.
253    let where_text = std::fs::read_to_string(where_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
254    let repos = crate::systems::work_repos(&where_text);
255    if crate::systems::on() {
256        crate::systems::gate(&mut all, &repos);
257    }
258    // Reach (reach.rs): a withdrawn personal lesson is never delivered, a repo convention only in its repo.
259    all.retain(|c| crate::reach::deliverable(c, &repos));
260    // Absorbed (absorb.rs): held outside Borg now, so delivered on no path; every path reads this list.
261    let withheld = crate::absorb::withhold_beside(&lessons_path(), &mut all, before);
262    // Spike (concepts.rs): lessons sharing engineering concepts with the code written, the touched paths
263    // and the latest prompt rank higher; never a filter.
264    if crate::concepts::on() {
265        let where_text = std::fs::read_to_string(where_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
266        let edits = std::fs::read_to_string(edits_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
267        let latest = std::fs::read_to_string(state_file(session).with_extension("lastprompt")).unwrap_or_default();
268        crate::concepts::apply(&mut all, &crate::concepts::of_work(&edits, &where_text, &latest), crate::concepts::beta());
269    }
270    (all, withheld)
271}
272
273/// The lessons file the conscience reads: BORG_CONSCIENCE, default $BORG_HOME/lessons.jsonl.
274fn lessons_path() -> PathBuf {
275    std::env::var_os("BORG_CONSCIENCE").map(PathBuf::from).unwrap_or_else(|| learn::home().join("lessons.jsonl"))
276}
277
278/// What the drone did, for R1 (`pending`, `early_acted`): one line per Edit/Write/MultiEdit/NotebookEdit
279/// (path and the start of the new text); at each Stop block the blocked message and `#borg-asked <ids>`;
280/// the drone's answer at the turn end after it (`#borg-answer <message>`); `#borg-early <ids>` per early
281/// delivery. Kept out of the state file so the drone's code never feeds the conscience's matching.
282fn edits_file(session: &str) -> PathBuf {
283    state_file(session).with_extension("edits")
284}
285
286/// What Borg cost this session (R3b), one line per delivery: `block questions=N chars=M` for a Stop
287/// block (an extra round), `free event=E lessons=N chars=M` for context on a hook that forces no round.
288/// `borg status` sums them (prefilter.rs `tally`).
289fn cost_file(session: &str) -> PathBuf {
290    state_file(session).with_extension("cost")
291}
292
293/// BORG_STOP_GATE=edits: one line per tool call this turn that changed state (prefilter.rs `changes`);
294/// the Stop removes it.
295fn changes_file(session: &str) -> PathBuf {
296    state_file(session).with_extension("changes")
297}
298
299fn log_cost(session: &str, line: &str) {
300    if let Ok(mut f) = std::fs::OpenOptions::new().create(true).append(true).open(cost_file(session)) {
301        let _ = writeln!(f, "{line}");
302    }
303}
304
305/// Lessons delivered early (`#borg-early` markers in the .edits file, and graded lessons handed over free,
306/// `#borg-queued`) that the drone acted on since: its work after the delivery brings in the lesson's
307/// words (memory.rs `resolve`, `final_msg` included). Stop leaves them alone; an early lesson not acted
308/// on can still be asked at Stop. A later delivery's own work line (`WORK`: a free delivery's, a live
309/// ask's, a placebo's) is neither: it is the work before that delivery, written whatever its route, so
310/// how a later lesson was routed never decides whether this one was acted on.
311fn early_acted(session: &str, all: &[conscience::Challenge], final_msg: &str) -> std::collections::HashSet<String> {
312    let edits = std::fs::read_to_string(edits_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
313    let state = std::fs::read_to_string(state_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
314    let lines: Vec<&str> = edits.lines().filter(|l| !l.starts_with(WORK)).collect();
315    let mut out = std::collections::HashSet::new();
316    for (p, l) in lines.iter().enumerate() {
317        let Some(list) = l.strip_prefix("#borg-early ").or_else(|| l.strip_prefix("#borg-queued ")) else { continue };
318        let ids: std::collections::HashSet<&str> = ids_in(list).collect();
319        let asked: Vec<&conscience::Challenge> = all.iter().filter(|c| ids.contains(c.id.as_str())).collect();
320        let after: Vec<&str> = lines[p + 1..].iter().copied().filter(|l| !l.starts_with("#borg-")).collect();
321        let upto = state.find(&format!("{l}\n")).map_or(state.as_str(), |i| &state[..i]);
322        let before = format!("{upto}\n{}", lines[..p].join("\n"));
323        out.extend(crate::memory::resolve(&asked, all, &before, &after.join("\n"), final_msg, crate::memory::NOVEL_WORDS).0);
324    }
325    out
326}
327
328/// Done in this session: asked as a question (at a stop or live), or handed over (early, free) and
329/// acted on since (`early_acted`, its `acted`). The one definition a check's pool leaves out (the
330/// stop's, a live check's) and a live check's ask is delivered by (`queued`): a lesson handed over but
331/// not acted on may be graded again, and when its grade asks it the question reaches the drone.
332fn done_in<'a>(state: &'a str, acted: &std::collections::HashSet<String>) -> std::collections::HashSet<&'a str> {
333    let mut done = listed(state, "#borg-asked ");
334    done.extend(listed(state, "#borg-early ").into_iter().chain(listed(state, "#borg-queued ")).filter(|i| acted.contains(*i)));
335    done
336}
337
338/// Asked or handed over in this session, acted on or not: free context comes once per session, so
339/// none of these goes free again (`queued`, `early`), done or not.
340fn had_in(state: &str) -> std::collections::HashSet<&str> {
341    let mut had = listed(state, "#borg-asked ");
342    had.extend(listed(state, "#borg-early "));
343    had.extend(listed(state, "#borg-queued "));
344    had
345}
346
347/// The .edits line before a live ask's, a free delivery's or a placebo's markers: the work so far
348/// (`work_so_far`), the evidence `pending` reads before it as a question's blocked message. Not work
349/// itself: `early_acted` and a judge's "work since" skip it, as every `#borg-` line, so an earlier
350/// delivery's evidence never depends on how a later lesson was routed (`note_work`).
351const WORK: &str = "#borg-work ";
352
353/// An edit tool's paths (every file it names, so the cut never drops one) and the start of its new
354/// text, on one line; None for other tools.
355pub(crate) fn edit_text(tool: &str, input: &Value) -> Option<String> {
356    if !["edit", "write", "multiedit", "notebookedit"].contains(&tool.to_ascii_lowercase().as_str()) {
357        return None;
358    }
359    let s = |v: &Value, k: &str| v.get(k).and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default().to_string();
360    let mut text = [s(input, "file_path"), s(input, "notebook_path")].join(" ");
361    for p in further_files(input) {
362        text.push(' ');
363        text.push_str(p);
364    }
365    for k in ["new_string", "content", "new_source"] {
366        text.push(' ');
367        text.push_str(&s(input, k));
368    }
369    for e in input.get("edits").and_then(Value::as_array).into_iter().flatten() {
370        text.push(' ');
371        text.push_str(&s(e, "new_string"));
372    }
373    Some(text.split_whitespace().collect::<Vec<_>>().join(" ").chars().take(EDIT_CHARS).collect())
374}
375
376/// An edit's line in the `.edits` and turn files (`edit_text`): its paths and the start of its new text.
377/// Guard: bounds one evidence line (a whole written file would otherwise go in).
378const EDIT_CHARS: usize = 600;
379
380/// The longest drone message one evidence line of the `.edits` file keeps: the blocked message before
381/// a question, the work so far before a live or free delivery, the answer after a block (`pending`).
382/// Guard: bounds a line of a file every judge call reads; at least what the judge reads after a
383/// delivery (`predict::JUDGE_PART` three times), so the cut never takes evidence the judge would see.
384/// Not a context budget: none of it is injected into the drone.
385const EVIDENCE_CHARS: usize = 4000;
386const _: () = assert!(EVIDENCE_CHARS >= 3 * predict::JUDGE_PART);
387
388/// `text` on one line, at most `n` characters.
389pub(crate) fn one_line(text: &str, n: usize) -> String {
390    text.split_whitespace().collect::<Vec<_>>().join(" ").chars().take(n).collect()
391}
392
393/// R1: the first turn end after a Stop block is the drone's answer to it. Its message (with any
394/// `<id>: applies|skip`) goes to the .edits file as `#borg-answer`: evidence for the judge (`pending`),
395/// never a label by itself.
396fn note_answer(h: &dyn Harness, session: &str, input: &Value) {
397    let edits = std::fs::read_to_string(edits_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
398    let lines: Vec<&str> = edits.lines().collect();
399    let Some(i) = lines.iter().rposition(|l| l.starts_with("#borg-asked ")) else { return };
400    if lines[i + 1..].iter().any(|l| l.starts_with("#borg-answer ")) {
401        return;
402    }
403    if let Ok(mut f) = std::fs::OpenOptions::new().create(true).append(true).open(edits_file(session)) {
404        let _ = writeln!(f, "#borg-answer {}", one_line(&full_proposal(h, input), EVIDENCE_CHARS));
405    }
406}
407
408/// Pending lessons sent to the judge per call at most (the most recently delivered). Guard: bounds one
409/// call's judge section, whatever a session delivered; derived from one full block (conscience.rs
410/// `CAP`), whose lessons share their evidence in the prompt. A lesson it leaves out is logged
411/// (`#borg-unjudged <ids> why=slots`), so its hit rate is measured.
412const MAX_PENDING: usize = conscience::CAP;
413/// A lesson whose verdicts stay pending (unclear, missing) is sent to the judge this often at most;
414/// after that it waits for `borg learn` to settle it as `asked_not_corrected` (censored, reason
415/// `tries`). Guard: a lesson the judge never settles would otherwise ride on every later call. A failed
416/// call is no try: its lessons stay pending as they were (`#borg-unjudged … why=failed`).
417const MAX_JUDGE_TRIES: usize = 2;
418
419/// The markers of a delivery of lessons to the drone, in the state and .edits files: asked at a Stop or
420/// live (`#borg-asked`), delivered early, handed over free (`#borg-queued`); and a placebo
421/// (`#borg-placebo`), never shown but judged as a free delivery is. Each ends in ` @<check>`, the check
422/// that routed its lessons (select.rs `check_id`), once checks had ids.
423const DELIVERED: [&str; 4] = ["#borg-asked ", "#borg-early ", "#borg-queued ", "#borg-placebo "];
424
425/// Right after a stop's `#borg-asked` line: `#borg-routed <id>=<check>,…`, the lessons of the block
426/// another check routed (a live check's ask still waiting at the stop), where the block's own tag is
427/// the stop's check.
428const ROUTED: &str = "#borg-routed ";
429
430/// Whether `line` is part of a delivery's markers (`DELIVERED`, `#borg-live`, `ROUTED`): one delivery
431/// writes its work line once, then a marker per routing check.
432fn is_marker(line: &str) -> bool {
433    DELIVERED.iter().any(|m| line.starts_with(m)) || line.starts_with("#borg-live ") || line.starts_with(ROUTED)
434}
435
436/// Whether the judge sees question `lesson` of `check` without the drone's `<id>: applies|skip`: a
437/// fair coin from blake3 over both, so a retry strips alike and a replay knows it (outcome.rs
438/// `stripped`; a test predicts a judge prompt by it). Method: a random half, to measure what the
439/// declaration adds to a verdict.
440#[must_use]
441pub fn stripped(check: &str, lesson: &str) -> bool {
442    let mut h = blake3::Hasher::new();
443    h.update(b"borg-strip-v1\0");
444    h.update(format!("{check}\0{lesson}").as_bytes());
445    h.finalize().as_bytes()[0] & 1 == 1
446}
447
448/// What one judge call takes (`pending`): the pending lessons with their evidence, whether a question
449/// is among them, and the ids the call has no slot for (`MAX_PENDING`).
450struct Judging<'a> {
451    pending: Vec<predict::Pending<'a>>,
452    question: bool,
453    crowded: Vec<String>,
454}
455
456/// R1: lessons delivered earlier in this session (asked at a Stop or live, delivered early, handed over
457/// free, or a placebo) that have no verdict yet, with the evidence for the consequence model (predict.rs
458/// `Pending`), the same for every route (judge v2): the work before the delivery (at a Stop the blocked
459/// message, before a live or free delivery or a placebo the work so far), and after it "work since" (a
460/// question's answer, then the drone's edits and later messages) and this turn's message (`final_msg`),
461/// each capped by `predict::JUDGE_PART`. A random half of the questions (`stripped`) lose the drone's
462/// declaration from all of the call's evidence: their own, every sibling's, and this turn's message,
463/// which may be the answer itself (a live question answered at this stop; `check` takes it out of the
464/// work the call shows too). `#borg-judged <id>=<label>` lines in the state file record verdicts, each for
465/// the lesson's latest delivery before it: a lesson delivered early, judged, then asked at a Stop is
466/// judged again on the question. `answered_only` (a live check, mid-turn): questions the drone has not
467/// answered yet (no `#borg-answer` after them, written at the stop) wait for the stop's judge, which sees
468/// the answer, as in hook mode; free deliveries and placebos are judged now. Of the `MAX_PENDING` slots,
469/// questions take theirs first (the newest), free deliveries what is left: a free hand-over never pushes
470/// a question out of its judge. `judging`: this call's check, the coin's seed for a delivery from
471/// before checks had ids.
472fn pending<'a>(session: &str, state: &str, all: &'a [conscience::Challenge], final_msg: &str, answered_only: bool, judging: &str) -> Judging<'a> {
473    let mut tries: std::collections::HashMap<&str, usize> = std::collections::HashMap::new();
474    let mut settled = std::collections::HashSet::new();
475    for l in state.lines() {
476        if let Some(l) = l.strip_prefix("#borg-judged ") {
477            let (id, label) = l.split_once('=').unwrap_or((l, ""));
478            *tries.entry(id).or_default() += 1;
479            if label.trim() != "pending" {
480                settled.insert(id);
481            }
482        } else if let Some(list) = DELIVERED.iter().find_map(|m| l.strip_prefix(m)) {
483            for id in ids_in(list) {
484                tries.remove(id);
485                settled.remove(id);
486            }
487        }
488    }
489    let edits = std::fs::read_to_string(edits_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
490    let lines: Vec<&str> = edits.lines().collect();
491    let part = predict::JUDGE_PART;
492    /// One delivery's evidence, unclipped, and its fresh lessons: (id, routing check, stripped).
493    struct Delivery<'l> {
494        channel: &'static str,
495        /// A question (`#borg-asked`), not a free delivery or a placebo.
496        question: bool,
497        before: &'l str,
498        answers: Vec<&'l str>,
499        work: Vec<&'l str>,
500        fresh: Vec<(&'l str, &'l str, bool)>,
501    }
502    let mut deliveries: Vec<Delivery> = Vec::new();
503    for (p, l) in lines.iter().enumerate() {
504        let Some((marker, list)) = DELIVERED.iter().find_map(|m| l.strip_prefix(m).map(|rest| (*m, rest))) else { continue };
505        let question = marker == "#borg-asked ";
506        let later = &lines[p + 1..];
507        let channel = match marker {
508            "#borg-asked " if later.first().is_some_and(|n| n.starts_with("#borg-live ")) => "live",
509            "#borg-asked " => "stop",
510            "#borg-early " => "early",
511            "#borg-queued " => "queued",
512            _ => outcome::PLACEBO,
513        };
514        let answers: Vec<&str> = if question { later.iter().filter_map(|l| l.strip_prefix("#borg-answer ")).collect() } else { Vec::new() };
515        if answered_only && question && answers.is_empty() {
516            continue;
517        }
518        // The work before: the line before this delivery's markers, a delivery's own work line (`WORK`)
519        // read as its text; nothing when that is another bookkeeping line.
520        let before = match lines[..p].iter().rev().find(|b| !is_marker(b)) {
521            Some(b) if b.starts_with(WORK) => &b[WORK.len()..],
522            Some(b) if !b.starts_with("#borg-") => b,
523            _ => "",
524        };
525        let work: Vec<&str> = later.iter().copied().filter(|l| !l.starts_with("#borg-")).collect();
526        let (list, tag) = tagged(list);
527        let routed: std::collections::HashMap<&str, &str> =
528            later.first().and_then(|n| n.strip_prefix(ROUTED)).into_iter().flat_map(|r| r.split(',')).filter_map(|it| it.split_once('=')).collect();
529        let fresh: Vec<&str> = list
530            .split(',')
531            .map(str::trim)
532            .filter(|i| !i.is_empty() && !settled.contains(i) && tries.get(i).copied().unwrap_or(0) < MAX_JUDGE_TRIES)
533            .filter(|i| all.iter().any(|c| c.id == *i))
534            .collect();
535        let check_of = |id: &str| routed.get(id).copied().or(tag).unwrap_or_default();
536        let fresh =
537            fresh.into_iter().map(|id| (id, check_of(id), question && stripped(if check_of(id).is_empty() { judging } else { check_of(id) }, id))).collect();
538        deliveries.push(Delivery { channel, question, before, answers, work, fresh });
539    }
540    // Every stripped question's declaration leaves all of this call's evidence before any cut could halve
541    // one: its own, a sibling's (a later blocked message may hold the answer) and this turn's message.
542    let strip: Vec<&str> = deliveries.iter().flat_map(|d| &d.fresh).filter(|f| f.2).map(|f| f.0).collect();
543    let blind = |text: &str| strip.iter().fold(text.to_string(), |t, id| crate::memory::strip_declaration(&t, id));
544    let turn = predict::clip(&one_line(&blind(final_msg), part + 1), part);
545    // Each with whether it was a question.
546    let mut out: Vec<(predict::Pending, bool)> = Vec::new();
547    for d in deliveries {
548        // One "after" for the whole delivery, so lessons delivered together share it.
549        let answer = blind(&d.answers.join(" "));
550        let said = answer.to_lowercase();
551        let since: Vec<&str> = std::iter::once(answer.as_str()).filter(|a| !a.is_empty()).chain(d.work.iter().copied()).collect();
552        let after = format!("work since: {}\nthis turn: {turn}", predict::clip(&blind(&since.join(" | ")), 2 * part));
553        let before = blind(d.before);
554        for (id, check, stripped) in d.fresh {
555            let Some(c) = all.iter().find(|c| c.id == id) else { continue };
556            // A later delivery of the same lesson is the one judged: its evidence replaces the earlier one's.
557            out.retain(|x| x.0.lesson.id != id);
558            let declared = if stripped { None } else { crate::memory::declared(&said, &id.to_lowercase()) };
559            let pending =
560                predict::Pending { lesson: c, before: before.clone(), after: after.clone(), declared, check: check.to_string(), channel: d.channel, stripped };
561            out.push((pending, d.question));
562        }
563    }
564    let questions = out.iter().filter(|x| x.1).count().min(MAX_PENDING);
565    let mut room = [MAX_PENDING - questions, questions];
566    let (mut kept, mut crowded): (Vec<(predict::Pending, bool)>, Vec<String>) = (Vec::new(), Vec::new());
567    for x in out.into_iter().rev() {
568        let r = &mut room[usize::from(x.1)];
569        if *r > 0 {
570            *r -= 1;
571            kept.push(x);
572        } else {
573            crowded.push(x.0.lesson.id.clone());
574        }
575    }
576    kept.reverse();
577    crowded.sort();
578    Judging { pending: kept.into_iter().map(|x| x.0).collect(), question: questions > 0, crowded }
579}
580
581/// `text` without the declarations of the stripped questions among `pending` (`stripped`): the work a
582/// judge call shows beside them, which may hold the answer to one (this turn's message at the stop).
583fn without_declarations<'t>(text: &'t str, pending: &[predict::Pending]) -> std::borrow::Cow<'t, str> {
584    pending.iter().filter(|p| p.stripped).fold(std::borrow::Cow::Borrowed(text), |t, p| crate::memory::strip_declaration(&t, &p.lesson.id).into())
585}
586
587/// `#borg-unjudged <ids> why=<reason>`: pending lessons a judge call did not judge, and why
588/// (outcome.rs `UNJUDGED_SLOTS`, `UNJUDGED_FAILED`), so `borg learn` can say why each settled without
589/// a verdict (`unjudged`). Nothing for no ids.
590fn note_unjudged(session: &str, ids: &[String], why: &str) {
591    if !ids.is_empty() {
592        append(session, &format!("#borg-unjudged {} why={why}", ids.join(",")));
593    }
594}
595
596/// Why each lesson delivered in a session's state file `state` has no verdict, as `borg learn` settles
597/// it (outcome.rs `settle_with`): its tries ran out on unclear or missing verdicts since its latest
598/// delivery (`tries`), else the last judge call that left it out (`slots`, `failed`), else no call came
599/// after its delivery (`no_call`).
600pub(crate) fn unjudged(state: &str) -> std::collections::HashMap<String, &'static str> {
601    let mut why: std::collections::HashMap<String, &'static str> = std::collections::HashMap::new();
602    let mut tries: std::collections::HashMap<&str, usize> = std::collections::HashMap::new();
603    for l in state.lines() {
604        if let Some(list) = DELIVERED.iter().find_map(|m| l.strip_prefix(m)) {
605            for id in ids_in(list) {
606                tries.remove(id);
607                why.insert(id.to_string(), outcome::UNJUDGED_NO_CALL);
608            }
609        } else if let Some(l) = l.strip_prefix("#borg-judged ") {
610            let (id, label) = l.split_once('=').unwrap_or((l, ""));
611            if label.trim() == "pending" {
612                let n = tries.entry(id).or_default();
613                *n += 1;
614                if *n >= MAX_JUDGE_TRIES {
615                    why.insert(id.to_string(), outcome::UNJUDGED_TRIES);
616                }
617            }
618        } else if let Some(rest) = l.strip_prefix("#borg-unjudged ") {
619            let (list, reason) = rest.rsplit_once(" why=").unwrap_or((rest, ""));
620            let reason = match reason.trim() {
621                "slots" => outcome::UNJUDGED_SLOTS,
622                "failed" => outcome::UNJUDGED_FAILED,
623                _ => continue,
624            };
625            for id in list.split(',').map(str::trim).filter(|i| !i.is_empty()) {
626                if tries.get(id).copied().unwrap_or(0) < MAX_JUDGE_TRIES {
627                    why.insert(id.to_string(), reason);
628                }
629            }
630        }
631    }
632    why
633}
634
635/// R1: the consequence model's verdicts on the pending lessons it was shown (predict.rs `Judged`).
636/// `asked_then_changed` only for a change that avoids the consequence, `asked_ignored` for no change;
637/// an unclear verdict, or a change that still leads to the consequence, is `asked_unclear` (outcome.rs
638/// `UNCLEAR`, a measurement only) and stays pending, as a missing verdict does. Each result names its
639/// delivery's channel (outcome.rs `PLACEBO` for a placebo, never a result about the lesson), the check
640/// that routed it, the judge's version (predict.rs `JUDGE_VERSION`) and whether the declaration was
641/// stripped. Logs the call's judging cost in the .cost file: `judge call=<nth model call of the
642/// session> pending=N resolved=K chars=<prompt chars added>`.
643fn record_verdicts(session: &str, input: &Value, pending: &[predict::Pending], resolved: &[predict::Judged], chars: usize, call: usize) {
644    // One record per (kind, channel, check, stripped): the statistics split what the deliveries led to by
645    // how they were made.
646    let mut records: std::collections::BTreeMap<(&str, &str, &str, bool), Vec<String>> = std::collections::BTreeMap::new();
647    let mut settled = 0;
648    for p in pending {
649        let judged = resolved.iter().find(|j| j.id == p.lesson.id);
650        let label = judged.and_then(predict::Judged::label);
651        let word = match label {
652            Some(outcome::CHANGED) => "changed",
653            Some(_) => "ignored",
654            None => "pending",
655        };
656        append(session, &format!("#borg-judged {}={word}", p.lesson.id));
657        let kind = match (label, judged) {
658            (Some(kind), _) => kind,
659            (None, Some(_)) => outcome::UNCLEAR,
660            (None, None) => continue,
661        };
662        settled += usize::from(label.is_some());
663        records.entry((kind, p.channel, p.check.as_str(), p.stripped)).or_default().push(p.lesson.id.clone());
664    }
665    log_cost(session, &format!("judge call={call} pending={} resolved={settled} chars={chars}", pending.len()));
666    if learning() {
667        let cwd = input.get("cwd").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default();
668        let (home, ms) = (learn::home(), learn::now_ms());
669        // The statistics count one event per kind and channel, whatever checks routed its lessons.
670        let mut counted: std::collections::BTreeMap<(&str, &str), Vec<String>> = std::collections::BTreeMap::new();
671        for ((kind, channel, check, stripped), lessons) in records {
672            counted.entry((kind, channel)).or_default().extend(lessons.iter().cloned());
673            let o = outcome::Outcome {
674                kind: kind.into(),
675                session: session.into(),
676                lessons,
677                ms,
678                repo: repo_of(cwd),
679                channel: channel.into(),
680                check: check.into(),
681                judge: predict::JUDGE_VERSION,
682                stripped,
683                ..Default::default()
684            };
685            let _ = learn::append_jsonl(&home.join("outcomes.jsonl"), &o);
686        }
687        for ((kind, channel), lessons) in counted {
688            outcome::count_result(
689                &home,
690                &outcome::Outcome {
691                    kind: kind.into(),
692                    session: session.into(),
693                    lessons,
694                    ms,
695                    repo: repo_of(cwd),
696                    channel: channel.into(),
697                    ..Default::default()
698                },
699            );
700        }
701    }
702}
703
704/// Ids listed on the state file's `marker` lines (`#borg-asked a,b @<check>`).
705pub(crate) fn listed<'a>(context: &'a str, marker: &str) -> std::collections::HashSet<&'a str> {
706    context.lines().filter_map(|l| l.strip_prefix(marker)).flat_map(ids_in).collect()
707}
708
709/// The ids of a marker's or a queue line's list, without its ` @<check>` tag (`tagged`).
710fn ids_in(list: &str) -> impl Iterator<Item = &str> {
711    tagged(list).0.split(',').map(str::trim).filter(|i| !i.is_empty())
712}
713
714/// ` @<check>` after a list, or nothing for a check without an id (a line of an older binary's state).
715fn tag(check: &str) -> String {
716    if check.is_empty() { String::new() } else { format!(" @{check}") }
717}
718
719/// Early delivery (conscience.rs `early`): once the session's prompts and touches name a lesson scope
720/// (a topic) and that scope's lessons score on them, the top ones go to the drone at once, as context,
721/// instead of waiting for the Stop checkpoint: at the prompt or the first touch on the topic (`text` is
722/// this event's, already in the state file). Each lesson once per session (`#borg-early`; Stop does not
723/// ask it again) and an `asked` outcome with channel early (`record_delivery`). A topic is settled (`#borg-topic`) once a delivery covered it or none of its lessons is
724/// left; until then each prompt or touch looks again. At most `MAX_EARLY_DELIVERIES` per session. Only
725/// where the harness takes it (`Caps::early_delivery`, Claude Code so far): omp and opencode take a prompt's
726/// and a tool call's context too (live mode), but early delivery to them waits for an evaluation, so for
727/// them the lessons stay with Stop. Standing lessons (ratified constraints, conscience.rs `standing_pool`)
728/// are no ranking guess and need no evaluation: they come on every harness that takes the context (a
729/// prompt's, or a tool call's for a named scope), whenever their scope is named (an unscoped one at a
730/// prompt), settled topic or not and past `MAX_EARLY_DELIVERIES`, until each came once. `BORG_EARLY=off`
731/// disables it; so do the eval modes BORG_ONLY and BORG_CRITIC.
732/// Early deliveries per session at most (each up to `conscience::render_early`'s lesson cap). Guard: a
733/// long session naming many systems would otherwise get a delivery at every touch until each topic's
734/// lessons ran out (standing lessons are exempt).
735const MAX_EARLY_DELIVERIES: usize = 3;
736
737fn early(h: &dyn Harness, so_far: &SoFar, hook_event: &str, session: &str, input: &Value, text: &str) -> Option<String> {
738    if text.trim().is_empty()
739        || std::env::var("BORG_EARLY").is_ok_and(|v| v.trim().eq_ignore_ascii_case("off"))
740        || std::env::var_os("BORG_ONLY").is_some()
741        || std::env::var_os("BORG_CRITIC").is_some()
742    {
743        return None;
744    }
745    let challenges = lessons(session);
746    let context = std::fs::read_to_string(state_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
747    // Free, but not free of noise: a long session naming many systems would otherwise get a delivery
748    // at every touch until each topic's lessons ran out. Standing lessons are exempt.
749    let plain = h.caps().early_delivery && context.lines().filter(|l| l.starts_with("#borg-early ")).count() < MAX_EARLY_DELIVERIES;
750    let standing = challenges.iter().any(conscience::Challenge::standing);
751    if !standing && (!plain || challenges.iter().all(|c| c.scope.is_empty() && !c.consolidated)) {
752        return None;
753    }
754    let settled = listed(&context, "#borg-topic ");
755    let named = conscience::named_scopes(&challenges, &where_now(session));
756    let mut topics: Vec<String> = if plain { named.iter().filter(|t| !settled.contains(t.as_str())).cloned().collect() } else { Vec::new() };
757    // Consolidated lessons (memory.rs) need no scope: the first prompt is their topic (`ANY`).
758    if plain
759        && topics.is_empty()
760        && hook_event == "UserPromptSubmit"
761        && !settled.contains(conscience::ANY)
762        && challenges.iter().any(|c| c.consolidated && !c.standing())
763    {
764        topics.push(conscience::ANY.into());
765    }
766    // A standing lesson's topic is every named scope, settled or not, and any prompt for an unscoped one.
767    let mut standing_topics = named;
768    if hook_event == "UserPromptSubmit" {
769        standing_topics.push(conscience::ANY.into());
770    }
771    let done = had_in(&context);
772    let mut pool = if standing { conscience::standing_pool(&challenges, &standing_topics, &done) } else { Vec::new() };
773    if !topics.is_empty() {
774        pool.extend(conscience::early_pool(&challenges, &conscience::work_text(&context), &topics, &done));
775    }
776    // The header names what came: the plain topics, and the scopes of the standing lessons beside them.
777    let mut shown_topics = topics.clone();
778    for t in standing_topics.into_iter().filter(|t| pool.iter().any(|(_, c)| c.standing() && c.scope.contains(t))) {
779        if !shown_topics.contains(&t) {
780            shown_topics.push(t);
781        }
782    }
783    // Today's early caps (`EARLY_CAP`, `EARLY_CHARS`, `RELATIVE`), kept until a learned early rule has
784    // data: each early delivery's record carries every lesson's score relative to the best (`early_rel`).
785    let selected: Vec<&conscience::Challenge> = conscience::explored(pool.iter().copied()).into_iter().take(conscience::EARLY_CAP).collect();
786    let shown = conscience::render_early(&selected, &shown_topics);
787    let delivered = &selected[..shown.as_ref().map_or(0, |(_, n)| *n)];
788    // Plain topics only: a standing lesson left over (past `EARLY_CAP` or `EARLY_CHARS`) comes at the next
789    // prompt or touch on its scope whatever is settled.
790    let now_settled: Vec<&str> = topics
791        .iter()
792        .filter(|t| {
793            // One delivery per topic: whatever was delivered now covers every topic looked at now.
794            !delivered.is_empty()
795                || !challenges.iter().any(|c| {
796                    !c.standing()
797                        && (c.scope.contains(t) || (t.as_str() == conscience::ANY && c.consolidated))
798                        && !done.contains(c.id.as_str())
799                        && !delivered.iter().any(|d| d.id == c.id)
800                })
801        })
802        .map(String::as_str)
803        .collect();
804    if !now_settled.is_empty() {
805        append(session, &format!("#borg-topic {}", now_settled.join(",")));
806    }
807    let (text, _) = shown?;
808    let ids = delivered.iter().map(|c| c.id.as_str()).collect::<Vec<_>>().join(",");
809    // An early delivery is its own decision: its id ties its markers to its record.
810    let check = crate::select::check_id(session, "early", learn::now_ms(), std::process::id());
811    let line = format!("#borg-early {ids} @{check}");
812    append(session, &line);
813    note_work(session, so_far, &line);
814    let p = conscience::early_propensity(&pool, session, &shown_topics);
815    let p: Vec<f64> = delivered.iter().map(|c| p.get(&c.id).copied().unwrap_or(0.0)).collect();
816    record_delivery(session, input, delivered, "early", &check, p, early_rel(&challenges, &conscience::work_text(&context), &topics, delivered));
817    log_cost(session, &format!("free event={hook_event} lessons={} chars={}", delivered.len(), text.len()));
818    crate::stats::count(&learn::home(), crate::stats::EARLY, session, |e| {
819        e.n = delivered.len() as u64;
820        e.lessons = delivered.iter().map(|c| c.id.clone()).collect();
821        e.channel = "early".into();
822    });
823    Some(text)
824}
825
826/// Each of `delivered`'s word-match score (conscience.rs `rank` over `work`) as a share of the best
827/// on-topic match of `topics`, done or not (the match `RELATIVE` bars against: `early_pool` over no done
828/// lesson starts with it), rounded as a propensity is: what a learned early rule needs of each early
829/// delivery (outcome.rs `rel`). A standing lesson's too, though no score gates it (0 when it matches no
830/// word). Empty when no plain lesson is on topic to scale by (a standing lesson's delivery alone).
831fn early_rel(challenges: &[conscience::Challenge], work: &str, topics: &[String], delivered: &[&conscience::Challenge]) -> Vec<f64> {
832    let Some(&(top, _)) = conscience::early_pool(challenges, work, topics, &std::collections::HashSet::new()).first() else { return Vec::new() };
833    let ranked = conscience::rank(challenges, work);
834    delivered.iter().map(|c| outcome::round_p(ranked.iter().find(|(_, x)| x.id == c.id).map_or(0.0, |(s, _)| *s) / top)).collect()
835}
836
837/// A delivery's markers (`lines`: a live ask's, a free delivery's, a placebo's) in the .edits file, in
838/// one write after the work so far (`WORK`): the evidence before it is the same whatever the route
839/// (`pending`), and no route's line reads as work after an earlier delivery.
840fn note_work(session: &str, so_far: &SoFar, lines: &str) {
841    if let Ok(mut f) = std::fs::OpenOptions::new().create(true).append(true).open(edits_file(session)) {
842        let _ = writeln!(f, "{WORK}{}\n{lines}", one_line(so_far.get(), EVIDENCE_CHARS));
843    }
844}
845
846/// The `asked` outcome of a free delivery (`channel` early or queued) of `delivered`, routed by `check`,
847/// with each one's propensity `p` and, early, its relative score `rel` (`early_rel`): delivered as
848/// context, the lessons wait for a result as a Stop's questions do. The next judge (`pending`) labels
849/// them changed or ignored, a merged correction corrected (outcome.rs `contradicted`), and `borg learn`
850/// settles the rest. Nothing with learning off.
851fn record_delivery(session: &str, input: &Value, delivered: &[&conscience::Challenge], channel: &str, check: &str, p: Vec<f64>, rel: Vec<f64>) {
852    if !learning() || delivered.is_empty() {
853        return;
854    }
855    let lessons: Vec<String> = delivered.iter().map(|c| c.id.clone()).collect();
856    let (grades, ranks, applied) = graded_of(session, &lessons);
857    let asked = outcome::Outcome {
858        kind: outcome::ASKED.into(),
859        session: session.into(),
860        lessons,
861        ms: learn::now_ms(),
862        repo: repo_of(input.get("cwd").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default()),
863        groups: conscience::disagreement_ids(delivered),
864        channel: channel.into(),
865        grades,
866        ranks,
867        applied,
868        p: p.into_iter().map(outcome::round_p).collect(),
869        check: check.into(),
870        rel,
871        ..Default::default()
872    };
873    let _ = outcome::append(&learn::home().join("outcomes.jsonl"), &asked);
874}
875
876/// One `delivery` record (outcome.rs `DELIVERY`): what delivery did with `lessons`, routed by `check`:
877/// `route` (outcome.rs `ROUTES`) and why. Nothing with learning off or without lessons.
878fn record_route(session: &str, input: &Value, check: &str, lessons: Vec<String>, channel: &str, route: &str, reason: &str) {
879    if !learning() || lessons.is_empty() {
880        return;
881    }
882    let o = outcome::Outcome {
883        kind: outcome::DELIVERY.into(),
884        session: session.into(),
885        lessons,
886        ms: learn::now_ms(),
887        repo: repo_of(input.get("cwd").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default()),
888        channel: channel.into(),
889        check: check.into(),
890        route: route.into(),
891        reason: reason.into(),
892        ..Default::default()
893    };
894    let _ = outcome::append(&learn::home().join("outcomes.jsonl"), &o);
895}
896
897/// `record_route` for each check of `routed` (lesson, check) pairs, in first-seen order.
898fn record_routes(session: &str, input: &Value, routed: &[(&conscience::Challenge, &str)], channel: &str, route: &str, reason: &str) {
899    for (check, ids) in by_check(routed) {
900        record_route(session, input, check, ids.into_iter().map(String::from).collect(), channel, route, reason);
901    }
902}
903
904/// `routed` (lesson, check) pairs grouped by check, checks in first-seen order, lessons in theirs.
905fn by_check<'a>(routed: &[(&'a conscience::Challenge, &'a str)]) -> Vec<(&'a str, Vec<&'a str>)> {
906    let mut out: Vec<(&str, Vec<&str>)> = Vec::new();
907    for (c, check) in routed {
908        match out.iter_mut().find(|(k, _)| k == check) {
909            Some((_, ids)) => ids.push(c.id.as_str()),
910            None => out.push((check, vec![c.id.as_str()])),
911        }
912    }
913    out
914}
915
916/// Graded Stop (default): what a graded check left for later, one line per check, waiting for the
917/// session's next prompt or touch (`queued`): `<ids> @<check>`, the 2s and 1s of a check that did not
918/// block, to hand over free; `placebo <ids> @<check>`, a check's placebo draws (select.rs `Routed`); and
919/// in live mode `live <ids> @<check>`, a live check's asks a stop asks while they wait (its check graded a
920/// 3), and `live-next <ids> @<check>`, those it never asks (`live_check`, `take_live`); `instead <ids>
921/// @<check>` and `instead-next <ids> @<check>`, a check's free lessons handed over in place of questions
922/// the fixed rule asks (`INSTEAD`, `INSTEAD_NEXT`). A line of an older binary has no tag.
923fn queued_file(session: &str) -> PathBuf {
924    state_file(session).with_extension("queued")
925}
926
927/// What a queue line routes its lessons to (`queued_file`), in the order delivery takes them (`queued`).
928#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
929enum Queued {
930    Ask,
931    /// Free, in place of a question the fixed rule asks (`INSTEAD`).
932    Instead,
933    Free,
934    Placebo,
935}
936
937/// Protocol: the prefix of a live check's free lessons that the fixed rule would have asked, drawn by
938/// the question-count test on a check with a 3 (select/policy.rs `test_routes`; `queued_file`). A free
939/// delivery carries them whatever its budget (`queued`, conscience.rs `render_owing`), as the questions
940/// they replace would have been carried, and what else waits free keeps the budget it had without them;
941/// a stop that comes before a delivery took them asks them in its block (`take_live`), as the check's
942/// own block there would have. So the test withholds nothing.
943const INSTEAD: &str = "instead ";
944
945/// Protocol: the prefix of the other free lessons a check hands over in place of questions the fixed
946/// rule asks (`queued_file`): the evidence rule's on a check with a 3 (select/policy.rs `EVIDENCE`),
947/// which valued them as hand-overs (their chance of arriving included), and any of a stop's. A free
948/// delivery carries them whatever its budget, as `INSTEAD`'s; no stop asks them.
949const INSTEAD_NEXT: &str = "instead-next ";
950
951/// Protocol: the prefix of a live check's asks no stop asks (`queued_file`): a tool call or the next
952/// prompt asks them, as it asks a `live` line's.
953const LIVE_NEXT: &str = "live-next ";
954
955/// Protocol: the `delivery` record's reason (outcome.rs `DELIVERY`) for a live check's hand-over in place
956/// of a question (`INSTEAD`) that a stop asked in its block because no delivery took it first
957/// (`stop_ask`): its route is the one that happened, `asked` on channel stop, not the check's `free`.
958const ASKED_INSTEAD: &str = "in place of a hand-over";
959
960/// A queue line's route, ids and check (empty on an older binary's line).
961fn queue_line(line: &str) -> (Queued, Vec<&str>, &str) {
962    let ask = line.strip_prefix("live ").or_else(|| line.strip_prefix(LIVE_NEXT));
963    let instead = line.strip_prefix(INSTEAD).or_else(|| line.strip_prefix(INSTEAD_NEXT));
964    let (route, list) = match (ask, line.strip_prefix("placebo "), instead) {
965        (Some(l), _, _) => (Queued::Ask, l),
966        (_, Some(l), _) => (Queued::Placebo, l),
967        (_, _, Some(l)) => (Queued::Instead, l),
968        _ => (Queued::Free, line),
969    };
970    (route, ids_in(list).collect(), tagged(list).1.unwrap_or_default())
971}
972
973/// One line at the end of the `.queued` file, under its lock (live.rs `locked`): never into a file a
974/// hook is taking at the same moment.
975fn enqueue(session: &str, line: &str) {
976    let q = queued_file(session);
977    live::locked(&q, || {
978        let _ = std::fs::OpenOptions::new().create(true).append(true).open(&q).and_then(|mut f| f.write_all(format!("{line}\n").as_bytes()));
979    });
980}
981
982/// The whole `.queued` file, taken under its lock (a rename, then read): what a check appends after
983/// starts a new file, delivered next time.
984fn take_queue(session: &str) -> Option<String> {
985    let q = queued_file(session);
986    let taken = state_file(session).with_extension(format!("queued.{}", std::process::id()));
987    live::locked(&q, || std::fs::rename(&q, &taken)).ok()?;
988    let text = std::fs::read_to_string(&taken).unwrap_or_default();
989    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&taken);
990    Some(text)
991}
992
993/// Live mode, at the stop: what the stop asks of the `.queued` file, each lesson with its check, taken out
994/// of it: the live checks' asks still waiting (`live <ids>`), and the question-count test's hand-overs
995/// in place of questions the fixed rule asks (`instead <ids>`, `INSTEAD`), which the fixed rule's block
996/// would have asked here. The 2s and 1s, the asks of a check without a 3 (`live-next <ids>`,
997/// `live_check`), the evidence rule's hand-overs (`INSTEAD_NEXT`) and the placebos stay for the next
998/// prompt or touch.
999fn take_live(session: &str) -> Taken {
1000    let Some(text) = take_queue(session) else { return Taken::default() };
1001    let mut taken = Taken::default();
1002    for line in text.lines() {
1003        let to = match (line.starts_with("live "), line.starts_with(INSTEAD)) {
1004            (true, _) => &mut taken.asks,
1005            (_, true) => &mut taken.instead,
1006            _ => {
1007                enqueue(session, line);
1008                continue;
1009            }
1010        };
1011        let (_, ids, check) = queue_line(line);
1012        to.extend(ids.into_iter().map(|i| (i.to_string(), check.to_string())));
1013    }
1014    taken
1015}
1016
1017/// What a stop took out of the `.queued` file to ask (`take_live`), each lesson with its check.
1018#[derive(Default)]
1019struct Taken {
1020    /// Live checks' asks.
1021    asks: Vec<(String, String)>,
1022    /// The question-count test's hand-overs in place of questions the fixed rule asks (`INSTEAD`).
1023    instead: Vec<(String, String)>,
1024}
1025
1026/// The lessons a `.queued` file's `text` holds to be asked or handed over (every line but a placebo's):
1027/// decided already by the check that queued them, so no other check decides them again (a live check's
1028/// pool, the stop's, `decide`'s `had`). A placebo waiting was routed nowhere: it stays eligible.
1029fn waiting_in(text: &str) -> impl Iterator<Item = &str> {
1030    text.lines().map(queue_line).filter(|(route, _, _)| *route != Queued::Placebo).flat_map(|(_, ids, _)| ids)
1031}
1032
1033/// Live mode, at the session's end: whatever still waits in the `.queued` file was never delivered
1034/// (`never_delivered`, outcome.rs `DELIVERY`). Read, not taken: a resumed session still gets it at its
1035/// next prompt, and that delivery's record supersedes this one.
1036fn note_never_delivered(session: &str, input: &Value) {
1037    let text = std::fs::read_to_string(queued_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
1038    for line in text.lines() {
1039        let (route, ids, check) = queue_line(line);
1040        let channel = match route {
1041            Queued::Ask => "live",
1042            Queued::Instead | Queued::Free => "queued",
1043            Queued::Placebo => outcome::PLACEBO,
1044        };
1045        record_route(session, input, check, ids.into_iter().map(String::from).collect(), channel, outcome::ROUTE_NEVER, "session ended");
1046    }
1047}
1048
1049/// For each of `ids`, its value on the latest `prefix` line (`#borg-p `, `#borg-pf `) tagged `check`;
1050/// empty when any of them has none there (unknown, never a guess).
1051fn tagged_p(state: &str, prefix: &str, check: &str, ids: &[&str]) -> Vec<f64> {
1052    let mut seen: std::collections::HashMap<&str, f64> = std::collections::HashMap::new();
1053    for line in state.lines().filter_map(|l| l.strip_prefix(prefix)) {
1054        let (items, at) = tagged(line);
1055        if at != Some(check) {
1056            continue;
1057        }
1058        for (id, p) in items.split(',').filter_map(|it| it.rsplit_once('=')) {
1059            if let Ok(p) = p.trim().parse::<f64>() {
1060                seen.insert(id.trim(), p);
1061            }
1062        }
1063    }
1064    ids.iter().map(|i| seen.get(i).copied()).collect::<Option<Vec<f64>>>().unwrap_or_default()
1065}
1066
1067/// Lessons, each with the check that routed it.
1068type Pairs<'a> = Vec<(&'a conscience::Challenge, &'a str)>;
1069
1070/// Where a lesson the queue drops at delivery came from and why: its check, channel, route (outcome.rs
1071/// `ROUTES`) and reason.
1072type Drop<'a> = (&'a str, &'static str, &'static str, &'static str);
1073
1074/// The waiting graded lessons, once (`queued_file`): a live check's asks first, whatever order their
1075/// checks finished in, as questions to answer (`ask_live`), unless done (`done_in`, the definition its
1076/// check's pool used: a grade 3 on a lesson handed over but not acted on is asked, never dropped); then
1077/// the free lessons not asked or handed over in the session yet (`had_in`), those in place of a
1078/// question (`INSTEAD`) all and first, the others as many as one early delivery fits beside them
1079/// (`conscience::render_owing`); and last the placebos not shown meanwhile (asked or handed
1080/// over, now or before; one the budget cut stays a placebo), never shown but marked for the judge
1081/// (`#borg-placebo`, judged as a free delivery is). Free deliveries are marked `#borg-queued <ids>
1082/// @<check>` in the state and .edits files (after the work so far, `WORK`), so neither this queue nor
1083/// early delivery repeats them, and Stop treats them as early lessons (done once acted on); an `asked`
1084/// outcome per routing check with channel queued and that check's free propensity (`#borg-pf`,
1085/// `record_delivery`). Every lesson of the queue gets its `delivery` record: asked, free, placebo, or
1086/// dropped and why.
1087fn queued(so_far: &SoFar, hook_event: &str, session: &str, input: &Value) -> Option<String> {
1088    let text = take_queue(session)?;
1089    let all = lessons(session);
1090    let state = std::fs::read_to_string(state_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
1091    let had = had_in(&state);
1092    let mut done: Option<std::collections::HashSet<&str>> = None;
1093    let mut lines: Vec<(Queued, Vec<&str>, &str)> = text.lines().map(queue_line).collect();
1094    // Asks, then free lessons in place of questions, then the other free ones, then placebos
1095    // (`Queued`'s order), each in its lines' order.
1096    lines.sort_by_key(|l| l.0);
1097    let placebos = lines.iter().position(|l| l.0 == Queued::Placebo).unwrap_or(lines.len());
1098    let (mut firm, mut wanted, mut placebo): (Pairs, Pairs, Pairs) = (Vec::new(), Vec::new(), Vec::new());
1099    let mut dropped: Vec<(Drop, &str)> = Vec::new();
1100    // The first `owed` of `wanted`: the free lessons in place of questions, which sort first.
1101    let mut owed = 0;
1102    for (route, ids, check) in &lines[..placebos] {
1103        let channel = if *route == Queued::Ask { "live" } else { "queued" };
1104        for &id in ids {
1105            let Some(c) = all.iter().find(|c| c.id == id) else {
1106                dropped.push(((check, channel, outcome::ROUTE_DROPPED_DONE, "not deliverable"), id));
1107                continue;
1108            };
1109            let why = if firm.iter().chain(&wanted).any(|(c, _)| c.id == id) {
1110                Some("queued twice")
1111            } else if *route == Queued::Ask {
1112                done.get_or_insert_with(|| done_in(&state, &early_acted(session, &all, ""))).contains(id).then_some("done")
1113            } else {
1114                had.contains(id).then_some("given before")
1115            };
1116            match why {
1117                Some(why) => dropped.push(((check, channel, outcome::ROUTE_DROPPED_DONE, why), id)),
1118                None if *route == Queued::Ask => firm.push((c, check)),
1119                None => {
1120                    owed += usize::from(*route == Queued::Instead);
1121                    wanted.push((c, check));
1122                }
1123            }
1124        }
1125    }
1126    let free: Vec<&conscience::Challenge> = wanted.iter().map(|(c, _)| *c).collect();
1127    let shown = conscience::render_owing(&free, &[], owed);
1128    let n = shown.as_ref().map_or(0, |(_, n)| *n);
1129    dropped.extend(wanted[n..].iter().map(|(c, check)| ((*check, "queued", outcome::ROUTE_DROPPED_CHARS, "budget"), c.id.as_str())));
1130    // A placebo is a lesson the drone was not shown: decided against what this delivery shows (the asks,
1131    // the free lessons within the budget) and what it was shown before.
1132    for (_, ids, check) in &lines[placebos..] {
1133        for &id in ids {
1134            let Some(c) = all.iter().find(|c| c.id == id) else {
1135                dropped.push(((check, outcome::PLACEBO, outcome::ROUTE_DROPPED_DONE, "not deliverable"), id));
1136                continue;
1137            };
1138            let why = if placebo.iter().any(|(c, _)| c.id == id) {
1139                Some("queued twice")
1140            } else {
1141                (firm.iter().chain(&wanted[..n]).any(|(c, _)| c.id == id) || had.contains(id)).then_some("delivered")
1142            };
1143            match why {
1144                Some(why) => dropped.push(((check, outcome::PLACEBO, outcome::ROUTE_DROPPED_DONE, why), id)),
1145                None => placebo.push((c, check)),
1146            }
1147        }
1148    }
1149    let mut parts: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
1150    if !firm.is_empty() {
1151        parts.push(ask_live(so_far, hook_event, session, input, &mut firm));
1152    }
1153    let mut markers: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
1154    if let Some((text, n)) = shown {
1155        for (check, ids) in by_check(&wanted[..n]) {
1156            markers.push(format!("#borg-queued {}{}", ids.join(","), tag(check)));
1157            let delivered: Vec<&conscience::Challenge> = ids.iter().filter_map(|i| free.iter().find(|c| c.id == *i).copied()).collect();
1158            // The routing check's chance of handing each over free; 1 on an older binary's line (the
1159            // fixed rule's certain hand-over).
1160            let p = if check.is_empty() { vec![1.0; ids.len()] } else { tagged_p(&state, "#borg-pf ", check, &ids) };
1161            record_delivery(session, input, &delivered, "queued", check, p, Vec::new());
1162        }
1163        record_routes(session, input, &wanted[..n], "queued", outcome::ROUTE_FREE, "");
1164        log_cost(session, &format!("free event={hook_event} lessons={n} chars={} graded dropped={}", text.len(), wanted.len() - n));
1165        crate::stats::count(&learn::home(), crate::stats::QUEUED_FREE, session, |e| {
1166            e.n = n as u64;
1167            e.lessons = wanted[..n].iter().map(|(c, _)| c.id.clone()).collect();
1168            e.channel = "queued".into();
1169        });
1170        parts.push(text);
1171    }
1172    // Placebos: nothing reaches the drone; the next judge call sees each as it would a free delivery.
1173    for (check, ids) in by_check(&placebo) {
1174        markers.push(format!("#borg-placebo {}{}", ids.join(","), tag(check)));
1175    }
1176    record_routes(session, input, &placebo, outcome::PLACEBO, outcome::ROUTE_PLACEBO, "");
1177    if !markers.is_empty() {
1178        let markers = markers.join("\n");
1179        append(session, &markers);
1180        note_work(session, so_far, &markers);
1181    }
1182    let mut groups: Vec<(Drop, Vec<String>)> = Vec::new();
1183    for (key, id) in dropped {
1184        match groups.iter_mut().find(|(k, _)| *k == key) {
1185            Some((_, ids)) => ids.push(id.to_string()),
1186            None => groups.push((key, vec![id.to_string()])),
1187        }
1188    }
1189    for ((check, channel, route, why), ids) in groups {
1190        record_route(session, input, check, ids, channel, route, why);
1191    }
1192    (!parts.is_empty()).then(|| parts.join("\n\n"))
1193}
1194
1195/// Live mode: a live check's asks, delivered now (conscience.rs `render_live`), each with its check.
1196/// Asked is recorded here, at delivery, where the drone sees them: per check `#borg-asked <ids>
1197/// @<check>` and `#borg-live <ids> ms=<now>` in the state file, the same in .edits after the work so
1198/// far (`note_work`: the judge's evidence before them, `pending`), the outcome `asked` with channel live
1199/// and the p of its check's `#borg-p`, its `delivery` record, and the stat `live_ask`. No extra round: a
1200/// free delivery in the cost.
1201fn ask_live(so_far: &SoFar, hook_event: &str, session: &str, input: &Value, firm: &mut [(&conscience::Challenge, &str)]) -> String {
1202    crate::memory::shuffle(firm, session);
1203    let groups = by_check(firm);
1204    let now = learn::now_ms();
1205    // One write: `prefilter::turn` and E3 read each `#borg-live` line right after its `#borg-asked`.
1206    let lines: Vec<String> = groups
1207        .iter()
1208        .map(|(check, ids)| {
1209            let ids = ids.join(",");
1210            format!("#borg-asked {ids}{}\n#borg-live {ids} ms={now}", tag(check))
1211        })
1212        .collect();
1213    let lines = lines.join("\n");
1214    append(session, &lines);
1215    note_work(session, so_far, &lines);
1216    let cwd = input.get("cwd").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default();
1217    let lessons: Vec<&conscience::Challenge> = firm.iter().map(|(c, _)| *c).collect();
1218    if learning() {
1219        let state = std::fs::read_to_string(state_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
1220        for (check, ids) in &groups {
1221            let members: Vec<&conscience::Challenge> = lessons.iter().copied().filter(|c| ids.contains(&c.id.as_str())).collect();
1222            let ids: Vec<String> = members.iter().map(|c| c.id.clone()).collect();
1223            let (grades, ranks, applied) = graded_of(session, &ids);
1224            let p = if check.is_empty() {
1225                propensity_in(&state, &ids)
1226            } else {
1227                tagged_p(&state, "#borg-p ", check, &members.iter().map(|c| c.id.as_str()).collect::<Vec<_>>())
1228            };
1229            let (pool, base, scoped) = pool_in(&state, &ids);
1230            let asked = outcome::Outcome {
1231                kind: outcome::ASKED.into(),
1232                session: session.into(),
1233                lessons: ids,
1234                ms: now,
1235                repo: repo_of(cwd),
1236                groups: conscience::disagreement_ids(&members),
1237                channel: "live".into(),
1238                grades,
1239                ranks,
1240                applied,
1241                p,
1242                pool,
1243                base,
1244                scoped,
1245                check: check.to_string(),
1246                ..Default::default()
1247            };
1248            let _ = outcome::append(&learn::home().join("outcomes.jsonl"), &asked);
1249        }
1250    }
1251    record_routes(session, input, firm, "live", outcome::ROUTE_ASKED, "");
1252    let text = conscience::render_live(&lessons);
1253    log_cost(session, &format!("free event={hook_event} lessons={} chars={} live", lessons.len(), text.len()));
1254    stat(session, input, crate::stats::LIVE_ASK, |e| {
1255        e.n = lessons.len() as u64;
1256        e.lessons = lessons.iter().map(|c| c.id.clone()).collect();
1257        e.channel = "live".into();
1258    });
1259    text
1260}
1261
1262/// Live mode: this turn's work so far (harness `work_so_far`): from the transcript where the harness
1263/// writes one, else the turn's tool calls (`turn_file`): no prose.
1264fn work_so_far(h: &dyn Harness, input: &Value) -> String {
1265    let session = input.get("session_id").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or("unknown");
1266    harness::work_so_far(h.caps(), input, &turn_file(session), LIVE_WORK_CHARS)
1267}
1268
1269/// One hook's work so far (`work_so_far`), read when a delivery first needs it and then shared: the live
1270/// asks, free deliveries and placebos of one prompt or tool call write the same work line (`note_work`)
1271/// from one read of the transcript, and a hook that delivers nothing reads none.
1272struct SoFar<'a> {
1273    h: &'a dyn Harness,
1274    input: &'a Value,
1275    text: std::cell::OnceCell<String>,
1276}
1277
1278impl<'a> SoFar<'a> {
1279    fn new(h: &'a dyn Harness, input: &'a Value) -> Self {
1280        SoFar { h, input, text: std::cell::OnceCell::new() }
1281    }
1282
1283    fn get(&self) -> &str {
1284        self.text.get_or_init(|| work_so_far(self.h, self.input))
1285    }
1286}
1287
1288/// This turn's tool calls, one `[tool] touch` line each, and their edit text: the work so far where the
1289/// harness sends no transcript. Emptied at each prompt.
1290fn turn_file(session: &str) -> PathBuf {
1291    state_file(session).with_extension("turn")
1292}
1293
1294/// How much of the turn so far a live check reads. Derived: as much as the blocked message `pending`
1295/// keeps (`EVIDENCE_CHARS`).
1296const LIVE_WORK_CHARS: usize = EVIDENCE_CHARS;
1297
1298/// One open queen question for the engineer (queen.rs `deliver`), at the first prompt of the session
1299/// where one of its work repos (the cwd's and the touched ones, systems.rs `work_repos`) has one: never
1300/// another repo's. Its commands run this binary in the session's `cwd`, wherever the drone's shell has
1301/// gone since. 0 model calls; fails open. Off with `BORG_QUEEN_ASK=off` or `BORG_LEARN=off` (nothing
1302/// recorded; eval drones cannot answer), and in the eval modes BORG_ONLY and BORG_CRITIC.
1303fn queen_ask(h: &dyn Harness, session: &str, cwd: &str) -> Option<String> {
1304    if !learning() || !crate::queen::ask_enabled() || std::env::var_os("BORG_ONLY").is_some() || std::env::var_os("BORG_CRITIC").is_some() {
1305        return None;
1306    }
1307    let repos = || {
1308        let mut repos = crate::systems::work_repos(&std::fs::read_to_string(where_file(session)).unwrap_or_default());
1309        let here = repo_of(cwd);
1310        if !here.is_empty() && !repos.contains(&here) {
1311            repos.insert(0, here);
1312        }
1313        repos
1314    };
1315    let scope = if cwd.is_empty() { String::new() } else { format!(" --dir {}", crate::queen::sh_quote(cwd)) };
1316    let mut q = crate::queen::deliver(&learn::home(), session, repos, &scope, learn::now_ms())?;
1317    if let Ok(exe) = std::env::current_exe() {
1318        q = q.run_by(&crate::queen::sh_quote(&exe.display().to_string()));
1319    }
1320    let text = crate::queen::render_delivery(&q, h.caps().question_dialog);
1321    log_cost(session, &format!("free event=UserPromptSubmit queen={} chars={}", q.id, text.len()));
1322    Some(text)
1323}
1324
1325/// The free context of a prompt or touch: waiting graded lessons first, then an early delivery.
1326fn free_context(h: &dyn Harness, hook_event: &str, session: &str, input: &Value, text: &str) -> Option<Value> {
1327    free_context_with(h, hook_event, session, input, text, None)
1328}
1329
1330/// `free_context` plus `extra` (a queen question) last.
1331fn free_context_with(h: &dyn Harness, hook_event: &str, session: &str, input: &Value, text: &str, extra: Option<String>) -> Option<Value> {
1332    let so_far = SoFar::new(h, input);
1333    let parts: Vec<String> =
1334        [queued(&so_far, hook_event, session, input), early(h, &so_far, hook_event, session, input, text), extra].into_iter().flatten().collect();
1335    (!parts.is_empty()).then(|| json!({"hookSpecificOutput": {"hookEventName": hook_event, "additionalContext": parts.join("\n\n")}}))
1336}
1337
1338/// What one model check of the work decided (`check`).
1339enum Verdict {
1340    /// The free gate skipped the model call: the score, or `noedit`.
1341    Skip(String),
1342    /// The model gave no answer: fail open.
1343    Failed,
1344    /// The ids to ask: in a block at the stop, with the next prompt or tool call in live mode; and
1345    /// whether a stop may ask them in its block while they wait: the check graded a 3, so the fixed
1346    /// rule's block there would have asked them too. Without a 3, a live check's asks (the randomised
1347    /// question-count test's, or the evidence rule's, valued at a hand-over's arrival rate, as live questions no stop asks,
1348    /// select/policy.rs `Valuer::ask`) wait for a tool call or the next prompt (`live_check`).
1349    Ask(Vec<String>, bool),
1350}
1351
1352/// The work a check judges, as the stop or a live check read it.
1353struct Work<'a> {
1354    /// Every lesson of the session it may deliver (the ungraded widening looks here).
1355    all: &'a [conscience::Challenge],
1356    /// `all` and the absorbed lessons withheld from it (`judged`): the judge's pending lessons look here,
1357    /// so a delivery made before an absorb still gets its verdict.
1358    judged: &'a [conscience::Challenge],
1359    /// The lessons that may be asked: not done (`done_in`), not decided already (waiting in the queue to
1360    /// be asked or handed over, `waiting_in`), not of another system.
1361    challenges: &'a [conscience::Challenge],
1362    done: &'a std::collections::HashSet<&'a str>,
1363    /// The state file as read before the check.
1364    state: &'a str,
1365    /// The state file plus the drone's work text: the gate finds the turn in it by its markers; the pool
1366    /// and the model read it without them (`conscience::work_text`).
1367    context: &'a str,
1368    scope_text: &'a str,
1369    /// The drone's message for the judge (`pending`): its final message at the stop, the turn so far live.
1370    message: &'a str,
1371    /// BORG_STOP_GATE=edits: whether the turn changed anything.
1372    changed: bool,
1373    /// Whether this check judges the pending lessons: not while another check (holding the session's
1374    /// lock) may be judging the same ones.
1375    judge: bool,
1376    /// The harness's stop budget (none: the model's own limit) and when the hook started: the model call
1377    /// gets what is left of it when it starts (live.rs `call_limit`).
1378    budget: Option<std::time::Duration>,
1379    started: std::time::Instant,
1380    /// This check's id (select.rs `check_id`), computed once when it started: on its `graded` record and
1381    /// on every marker of what it routed.
1382    check: &'a str,
1383    /// The selection summary beside the lessons file, read at the check's start (select/summary.rs
1384    /// `refresh`): what sizes the pool before the model call, and what a decision by a policy that reads
1385    /// no gate reads; a learned decision reads it again, under the store's decision lock (`decide`).
1386    summary: &'a crate::select::summary::Summary,
1387}
1388
1389/// What a check's `graded` record says of its pool and its model call (`record_graded`).
1390struct Call<'a> {
1391    /// Lessons the pool allowed, and those shown in the order they filled its budget (whole.rs
1392    /// `select`; the shortlist's order without the whole pool).
1393    eligible: usize,
1394    order: &'a [&'a conscience::Challenge],
1395    /// The tail sample shown after the pool (whole.rs `tail`): each lesson with its place in the full
1396    /// fill order (`order.len()` + its place among the lessons the budget dropped), and each one's
1397    /// chance of the draw (0 without a tail).
1398    tail: &'a [(usize, &'a conscience::Challenge)],
1399    pt: f64,
1400    model: &'a str,
1401    prompt_hash: String,
1402    dur_ms: u64,
1403    /// The call's cost as the CLI reported it (0 for a failed call).
1404    usd: f64,
1405}
1406
1407/// The consequence model's check of `w`, shared by the stop and live mode's `borg check` (`live`): the
1408/// free gate, the pool (with its tail sample, whole.rs `tail`), one graded call that also judges the
1409/// pending lessons, and the graded split (select.rs `graded_under`), decided and recorded as one step
1410/// (`decide`: under the store's decision lock for the learned policy, which carries out a decision only
1411/// once its record landed where its gate is folded from). Its decision is logged before anything carries
1412/// it out (the `graded` record, then `#borg-graded`, `#borg-select`, `#borg-p`, `#borg-pf` in one write,
1413/// then the queue): a hook killed in between asks nothing and leaves no marker of an unlogged decision.
1414/// The free lessons and the placebos wait in the `.queued` file; what to ask is returned.
1415/// A live call is logged as `live_check` with a `live usd=… lessons=…` cost line, the stop's as `check`.
1416fn check(session: &str, input: &Value, w: &Work, live: bool) -> Verdict {
1417    // The free gate (prefilter.rs): a turn whose words touch no lesson costs no model call; the conscience
1418    // then asked nothing. BORG_STOP_GATE=edits instead: a turn that changed nothing costs no model call.
1419    // A live check has no gate: it runs only after a change, the debounce bounds it, and a turn half done
1420    // has too few words for the gate (the E3 smoke skipped every mid-turn check at 2.8 and 7.7 of 8).
1421    let skip = if live {
1422        None
1423    } else if prefilter::edits_gate() {
1424        (!w.changed).then(|| "noedit".to_string())
1425    } else {
1426        prefilter::skip(w.challenges, w.context).map(|score| format!("{score:.2}"))
1427    };
1428    if let Some(score) = skip {
1429        return Verdict::Skip(score);
1430    }
1431    // What the pool and the model read: the work, without the state file's bookkeeping lines.
1432    let text = conscience::work_text(w.context);
1433    let text = text.as_ref();
1434    // BM25's top 30, plus lessons the vector index finds that word matching missed (vectors.rs; here only,
1435    // where the model call dwarfs loading the embedder). Top 30 found as much as top 20 + vectors; both
1436    // together find the most (internal evaluation "vectors", not published).
1437    let started = std::time::Instant::now();
1438    let shortlist_now = || {
1439        let (list, added) = crate::vectors::shortlist(&lessons_path(), w.challenges, text, w.scope_text, crate::vectors::SHORTLIST);
1440        if crate::vectors::enabled() {
1441            log_cost(session, &format!("vectors added={added} ms={}", started.elapsed().as_millis()));
1442        }
1443        list
1444    };
1445    // The whole pool (whole.rs, default): every lesson the Stop allows, up to a token budget; the
1446    // shortlist's order decides only when they do not all fit. BORG_STOP_FORMAT=classic asks about that
1447    // pool in the shortlist's layout (predict::prompt).
1448    let whole = crate::whole::on();
1449    let (shortlist, eligible, order, tail, pt) = if whole {
1450        let ranked = conscience::rank_scoped(w.challenges, text, w.scope_text);
1451        let eligible = crate::whole::eligible(w.challenges, &ranked, w.scope_text);
1452        let n = eligible.len();
1453        // The pool's budget: BORG_STOP_POOL_TOKENS when set, else the policy's (select.rs `pool_tokens`:
1454        // today's `whole::TOKENS` unless the learned policy's gate may risk a larger one that fits the
1455        // model call's limit).
1456        let tokens = match std::env::var_os("BORG_STOP_POOL_TOKENS") {
1457            Some(_) => crate::whole::tokens(),
1458            None => {
1459                let limit = live::call_limit(w.budget, w.started.elapsed());
1460                crate::select::pool_tokens(w.summary, Some(u64::try_from(limit.as_millis()).unwrap_or(u64::MAX)), session)
1461            }
1462        };
1463        let f = crate::whole::select_filled(eligible, shortlist_now, &ranked, tokens);
1464        // The tail sample (plan W3b "Pool"), under every policy: beside a pool the budget cut, a few of
1465        // the lessons it dropped, drawn by the check, shown after the pool (its stable prefix stays), so
1466        // the yield of fill positions past the budget is measured. Never beside an empty pool: the
1467        // sample alone would pay for a model call the budget does not.
1468        let (drawn, pt) = if f.order.is_empty() { (Vec::new(), 0.0) } else { crate::whole::tail(&f.dropped, tail_seed(session, w.check, live, w.summary)) };
1469        let tail: Vec<(usize, &conscience::Challenge)> = drawn.into_iter().map(|(i, c)| (f.order.len() + i, c)).collect();
1470        let sampled = if tail.is_empty() { String::new() } else { format!(" tail={}", tail.len()) };
1471        log_cost(session, &format!("pool mode=all eligible={n} shown={} budget={}{sampled}", f.shown.len(), if f.fell { "full" } else { "fits" }));
1472        let mut shown = f.shown;
1473        shown.extend(tail.iter().map(|(_, c)| *c));
1474        (shown, n, f.order, tail, pt)
1475    } else {
1476        let list = shortlist_now();
1477        (list.clone(), list.len(), list, Vec::new(), 0.0)
1478    };
1479    let model = std::env::var("BORG_PREDICT_MODEL").unwrap_or_default();
1480    // R1: the same call judges what the drone did with lessons delivered earlier this session.
1481    let judging = if w.judge {
1482        pending(session, w.state, w.judged, w.message, live, w.check)
1483    } else {
1484        Judging { pending: Vec::new(), question: false, crowded: Vec::new() }
1485    };
1486    let pend = &judging.pending;
1487    // Nothing to ask and no question to judge (no lesson in the pool, none pending): no model call. A live
1488    // check has no free gate, so without this every change of a session with no lessons paid for one.
1489    // Free deliveries alone never pay for a call: they wait for the next one, or `borg learn` settles them.
1490    if shortlist.is_empty() && !judging.question {
1491        return Verdict::Skip("empty".into());
1492    }
1493    let extra = predict::judge_section(pend).len();
1494    let graded = crate::whole::graded();
1495    let compact = whole && !crate::whole::classic();
1496    let timeout = live::call_limit(w.budget, w.started.elapsed());
1497    // The work the call shows holds no stripped question's declaration either: this turn's message may
1498    // be the drone's answer to it.
1499    let shown_work = without_declarations(text, pend);
1500    let called = std::time::Instant::now();
1501    let pred = if compact {
1502        predict::predict_whole(&shown_work, &shortlist, pend, &model, graded, timeout)
1503    } else {
1504        predict::predict(&shown_work, &shortlist, pend, &model, graded, timeout)
1505    };
1506    let dur_ms = called.elapsed().as_millis() as u64;
1507    stat(session, input, if live { crate::stats::LIVE_CHECK } else { crate::stats::CHECK }, |e| {
1508        e.n = shortlist.len() as u64;
1509        e.dur_ms = dur_ms;
1510        e.usd = pred.as_ref().map_or(0.0, |p| p.cost);
1511        if pred.is_none() {
1512            e.why = "failed".into();
1513        }
1514    });
1515    let usd = pred.as_ref().map_or(0.0, |p| p.cost);
1516    let call = Call { eligible, order: &order, tail: &tail, pt, model: &model, prompt_hash: predict::template_hash(compact, graded), dur_ms, usd };
1517    note_unjudged(session, &judging.crowded, "slots");
1518    let Some(pred) = pred else {
1519        // Fail open: nothing asked, the pending lessons stay pending (no try counted).
1520        if graded {
1521            record_graded(session, input, w, live, &[], None, &call);
1522        }
1523        note_unjudged(session, &pend.iter().map(|p| p.lesson.id.clone()).collect::<Vec<_>>(), "failed");
1524        return Verdict::Failed;
1525    };
1526    // Live calls log this line too: the judge's call numbering counts every model call of the session.
1527    append(session, &format!("#borg-predict-cost {:.4}", pred.cost));
1528    if live {
1529        log_cost(session, &format!("live usd={:.4} lessons={}", pred.cost, shortlist.len()));
1530    }
1531    if !pend.is_empty() {
1532        let call = w.state.lines().filter(|l| l.starts_with("#borg-predict-cost")).count() + 1;
1533        record_verdicts(session, input, pend, &pred.resolved, extra, call);
1534    }
1535    let applied: Vec<(&conscience::Challenge, u8)> =
1536        pred.applies.iter().zip(&pred.grades).filter_map(|(i, g)| shortlist.iter().find(|c| &c.id == i).map(|c| (*c, *g))).collect();
1537    let ids = |cs: &[&conscience::Challenge]| cs.iter().map(|c| c.id.clone()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
1538    if graded {
1539        // Graded (default): select.rs decides what of the applies to ask, hand over free at the next
1540        // prompt or touch, or judge as a placebo (the fixed rule: ask only for a 3, else the 2s and 1s
1541        // free, conscience.rs `graded_without` with the session's `had`).
1542        let lessons = lessons_path();
1543        // Decided at the pool tokens the record logs, which the fit and the gate's ledger read; and, under
1544        // the learned policy, with the store's other checks one at a time (`decide`).
1545        let at = Decide {
1546            session,
1547            check: w.check,
1548            channel: if live { "live" } else { "stop" },
1549            lessons: &lessons,
1550            tokens: crate::select::shown_tokens(call.order),
1551            recorded: records_reach_gate(&lessons),
1552        };
1553        let r = decide(crate::select::policy(), &applied, &at, w.summary, DECIDE_WAIT, |r, basis| {
1554            record_graded(session, input, w, live, &applied, Some((r, basis)), &call)
1555        });
1556        let routed = |cs: &[&conscience::Challenge], p: &[f64]| -> Vec<(&str, f64)> {
1557            applied.iter().zip(p).filter(|((c, _), _)| cs.iter().any(|x| x.id == c.id)).map(|((c, _), p)| (c.id.as_str(), *p)).collect()
1558        };
1559        let mut lines = vec![graded_line(&applied), r.log.line(applied.len(), w.check)];
1560        lines.extend(r.log.attention.clone());
1561        lines.extend(p_line("#borg-p", routed(&r.ask, &r.p), Some(w.check)));
1562        lines.extend(p_line("#borg-pf", routed(&r.free, &r.pf), Some(w.check)));
1563        append(session, &lines.join("\n"));
1564        let queue = !r.free.is_empty();
1565        log_cost(session, &format!("graded applied={} ask={} free={} {}", applied.len(), r.ask.len(), r.free.len(), if queue { "queued" } else { "dropped" }));
1566        if queue {
1567            // The learned policy's hand-overs of lessons the fixed rule asks (on a check with a 3: the
1568            // question-count test's, or the evidence rule's) are marked, so the free delivery's budget
1569            // never cuts what a question would have carried; and a live check's test draws are asked by
1570            // a stop that comes first (`INSTEAD`), the rest are not (`INSTEAD_NEXT`).
1571            let asks = if r.log.policy == crate::select::Policy::Learned.name() { conscience::graded_without(&applied, None, &[]).0 } else { Vec::new() };
1572            let (owed, rest): (Vec<&conscience::Challenge>, Vec<&conscience::Challenge>) = r.free.iter().partition(|c| asks.iter().any(|a| a.id == c.id));
1573            if !owed.is_empty() {
1574                let prefix = if live && r.log.source == crate::select::policy::EXPERIMENT { INSTEAD } else { INSTEAD_NEXT };
1575                enqueue(session, &format!("{prefix}{}{}", ids(&owed).join(","), tag(w.check)));
1576            }
1577            if !rest.is_empty() {
1578                enqueue(session, &format!("{}{}", ids(&rest).join(","), tag(w.check)));
1579            }
1580        }
1581        if !r.placebo.is_empty() {
1582            enqueue(session, &format!("placebo {}{}", ids(&r.placebo).join(","), tag(w.check)));
1583        }
1584        Verdict::Ask(ids(&r.ask), applied.iter().any(|(_, g)| *g == 3))
1585    } else {
1586        // R3b: the model decides whether to ask (at the stop, an extra round); once it does, the questions
1587        // also carry every other lesson over the low bar (conscience.rs `widen`).
1588        let predicted: Vec<&conscience::Challenge> = applied.iter().map(|(c, _)| *c).collect();
1589        let pool = conscience::widen_pool(&conscience::rank_scoped(w.all, text, w.scope_text), &predicted, w.done);
1590        let widened: Vec<&conscience::Challenge> =
1591            conscience::in_scope_first(conscience::explored(pool.iter().copied())).into_iter().filter(|c| w.challenges.iter().any(|x| x.id == c.id)).collect();
1592        append_p_of(session, &pool, &widened, w.check);
1593        // Ungraded, the stop asks whatever it widens to: so it would have asked these.
1594        Verdict::Ask(ids(&widened), true)
1595    }
1596}
1597
1598/// Where a graded check decides (`decide`): the parts of its select.rs `Ctx` the summary does not hold.
1599struct Decide<'x> {
1600    session: &'x str,
1601    check: &'x str,
1602    channel: &'static str,
1603    lessons: &'x std::path::Path,
1604    /// The check's pool tokens (select.rs `Ctx::tokens`).
1605    tokens: u32,
1606    /// Whether the check's `graded` record lands in the log its gate is folded from
1607    /// (`records_reach_gate`): a learned decision whose record would not is never debited.
1608    recorded: bool,
1609}
1610
1611/// What a graded check's decision read (`decide`), for its record: the selection summary, the lessons
1612/// the session already had or has waiting in its queue (select.rs `Ctx::had`), and why it fell back to
1613/// the fixed rule (outcome.rs `DECIDED_BUSY`, `DECIDED_NO_LOCK`, `DECIDED_NO_RECORD`; empty when it
1614/// decided by the policy in force).
1615struct Basis<'s> {
1616    summary: &'s crate::select::summary::Summary,
1617    had: &'s [String],
1618    why: &'static str,
1619}
1620
1621/// How long a learned check waits for the store's decision lock (`decide`) at most; past it, the check
1622/// takes the fixed rule and its record says why. Guard: a check that holds the lock long (a summary
1623/// rebuilt from a long log, a stopped process) would otherwise hold up every other learned check's
1624/// answer. Derived: a third of
1625/// what the stop's model call leaves for the hook's records and answer (live.rs `AFTER_CALL`), so the
1626/// wait never costs a stop its answer.
1627const DECIDE_WAIT: std::time::Duration = std::time::Duration::from_millis(live::AFTER_CALL.as_millis() as u64 / 3);
1628
1629/// Method: how often a check waiting for the decision lock tries it again (`lock_within`).
1630const DECIDE_POLL: std::time::Duration = std::time::Duration::from_millis(5);
1631
1632/// The store's decision lock (`decide`), beside the selection summary it guards.
1633fn decide_lock(lessons: &std::path::Path) -> PathBuf {
1634    crate::select::summary::cache_path(lessons).with_extension("json.lock")
1635}
1636
1637/// `file` locked exclusively, tried every `DECIDE_POLL` for at most `wait` (once for none); unlocked when
1638/// the handle drops. Err with why when it stays held (`DECIDED_BUSY`) or cannot be taken at all
1639/// (`DECIDED_NO_LOCK`).
1640fn lock_within(file: &std::path::Path, wait: std::time::Duration) -> Result<std::fs::File, &'static str> {
1641    let lock = std::fs::OpenOptions::new().create(true).truncate(false).write(true).open(file).map_err(|_| outcome::DECIDED_NO_LOCK)?;
1642    let until = std::time::Instant::now() + wait;
1643    loop {
1644        match lock.try_lock() {
1645            Ok(()) => return Ok(lock),
1646            Err(std::fs::TryLockError::WouldBlock) if std::time::Instant::now() < until => std::thread::sleep(DECIDE_POLL),
1647            Err(std::fs::TryLockError::WouldBlock) => return Err(outcome::DECIDED_BUSY),
1648            Err(std::fs::TryLockError::Error(_)) => return Err(outcome::DECIDED_NO_LOCK),
1649        }
1650    }
1651}
1652
1653/// A graded check's decision and its record (`record`, which answers whether the record landed) as one
1654/// step. Only the learned policy reads the gate (select/policy.rs `choose`): its checks decide one at a
1655/// time under the store's decision lock (`decide_lock`), never during the model call, since learned
1656/// checks that decide at once (a stop and a live check of one session, the checks of several sessions on
1657/// one store) would each take all the gate may still risk. Under the lock the summary is loaded again
1658/// (select/summary.rs `refresh`: the log's tail since the check started, other checks' records and their
1659/// ledger entries included), decided on (select.rs `graded_under`) and recorded with that summary as the
1660/// one the decision read (outcome.rs `seen`); then released. A learned decision is carried out only once
1661/// its record landed in the log its gate is folded from, the gate's only debit: one whose record would
1662/// not land there (`Decide::recorded`) or did not (`record`'s answer) takes the fixed rule instead
1663/// (`DECIDED_NO_RECORD`), as one that cannot take the lock within `wait` does (on `stale`, the summary
1664/// it read at its start), and its record says why (`Basis::why`). The fixed rule and the evaluation
1665/// switches read no gate: they decide by themselves on `stale`, without the lock, whatever other checks
1666/// hold. Every way, the session's lessons delivered by now (`had_in`, read again: a tool call may have
1667/// handed one over during the model call) or waiting in its queue (`waiting_in`: a check that finished
1668/// meanwhile may have queued one, which delivery would drop as queued twice) never go free.
1669fn decide<'a>(
1670    policy: crate::select::Policy,
1671    applied: &[(&'a conscience::Challenge, u8)],
1672    at: &Decide,
1673    stale: &crate::select::summary::Summary,
1674    wait: std::time::Duration,
1675    mut record: impl FnMut(&crate::select::Routed<'a>, &Basis) -> bool,
1676) -> crate::select::Routed<'a> {
1677    use crate::select::Policy;
1678    let state = std::fs::read_to_string(state_file(at.session)).unwrap_or_default();
1679    let queue = std::fs::read_to_string(queued_file(at.session)).unwrap_or_default();
1680    let mut had: Vec<String> = had_in(&state).into_iter().chain(waiting_in(&queue)).map(str::to_string).collect();
1681    had.sort_unstable();
1682    had.dedup();
1683    // The collective's tolerance, read once: every way below decides and logs under it (select.rs `Ctx::alpha`).
1684    let alpha = crate::select::alpha(at.lessons);
1685    // Decided under `policy` on `summary` and recorded with `why`; whether the record landed.
1686    let mut on = |summary: &crate::select::summary::Summary, policy: Policy, why: &'static str| {
1687        let ctx =
1688            crate::select::Ctx { session: at.session, check: at.check, channel: at.channel, lessons: at.lessons, summary, tokens: at.tokens, had: &had, alpha };
1689        let r = crate::select::graded_under(policy, applied, &ctx);
1690        let landed = record(&r, &Basis { summary, had: &had, why });
1691        (r, landed)
1692    };
1693    if policy != Policy::Learned {
1694        return on(stale, policy, "").0;
1695    }
1696    if !at.recorded {
1697        return on(stale, Policy::Fixed, outcome::DECIDED_NO_RECORD).0;
1698    }
1699    match lock_within(&decide_lock(at.lessons), wait) {
1700        Ok(_held) => {
1701            let summary = crate::select::summary::refresh(at.lessons);
1702            match on(&summary, policy, "") {
1703                (r, true) => r,
1704                // Still under the lock: no other check decided on the gate this one left as it was.
1705                (_, false) => on(&summary, Policy::Fixed, outcome::DECIDED_NO_RECORD).0,
1706            }
1707        }
1708        Err(why) => on(stale, Policy::Fixed, why).0,
1709    }
1710}
1711
1712/// Whether a check's `graded` record (`record_graded`) lands in the log its gate is folded from, the
1713/// outcomes beside `lessons` (select/summary.rs `refresh`): learning on, and `lessons` in the store the
1714/// hook records to. A `BORG_CONSCIENCE` elsewhere reads the gate of its own store, which no record of
1715/// this hook reaches.
1716fn records_reach_gate(lessons: &std::path::Path) -> bool {
1717    learning() && outcome::path_beside(lessons) == graded_log()
1718}
1719
1720/// Where a check's `graded` record goes: beside the store's other outcomes.
1721fn graded_log() -> PathBuf {
1722    learn::home().join("outcomes.jsonl")
1723}
1724
1725/// The seed of a check's tail sample (whole.rs `tail`): its own stream of the check's seed (select.rs
1726/// `seed`, which reads only the session, channel and check; the tag spells "tailpool").
1727fn tail_seed(session: &str, check: &str, live: bool, summary: &crate::select::summary::Summary) -> u64 {
1728    let channel = if live { "live" } else { "stop" };
1729    let ctx =
1730        crate::select::Ctx { session, check, channel, lessons: std::path::Path::new(""), summary, tokens: 0, had: &[], alpha: crate::select::policy::ALPHA };
1731    crate::select::seed(&ctx) ^ u64::from_be_bytes(*b"tailpool")
1732}
1733
1734/// The `graded` record of one check (outcome.rs `GRADED`, `graded_outcome`), appended beside the store's
1735/// other outcomes (`graded_log`); whether it landed. Nothing with learning off.
1736fn record_graded(
1737    session: &str,
1738    input: &Value,
1739    w: &Work,
1740    live: bool,
1741    applied: &[(&conscience::Challenge, u8)],
1742    decided: Option<(&crate::select::Routed, &Basis)>,
1743    call: &Call,
1744) -> bool {
1745    if !learning() {
1746        return false;
1747    }
1748    let repo = repo_of(input.get("cwd").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default());
1749    let o = graded_outcome(session, &repo, w.check, live, applied, decided, w.summary, call);
1750    outcome::append(&graded_log(), &o).is_ok()
1751}
1752
1753/// The `graded` record of one check: every check that called the model, one with no applies and a
1754/// failed one (`decided` none; its fit is that of `read`, the summary the check read at its start)
1755/// included, so each decision and each pool can be replayed. Per apply its grade, rank, fill position
1756/// (`Call::order`; a tail lesson's past the budget's, `Call::tail`), propensities to be asked (`p`) and
1757/// handed over free (`pf`); the routes (`chosen`, `free`, `placebo`, and ψ, each apply's chance of the
1758/// placebo draw among those routed nowhere, select.rs `Log::psi`); the applies that could not go free
1759/// because the session had them (`nofree`); the question-count test's k and s on a check it considered
1760/// (`xk`, `xs`, select.rs `Log::xk`); the tail sample (`tail`, `pt`, and after the applies' fill
1761/// positions each tail lesson's, outcome.rs `fill`); the policy, its fit, the summary the decision read
1762/// (`Basis`) and why it fell back to the fixed rule (`reason`); and the call.
1763#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)] // reason: one record of a check, from the parts the check holds apart
1764fn graded_outcome(
1765    session: &str,
1766    repo: &str,
1767    check: &str,
1768    live: bool,
1769    applied: &[(&conscience::Challenge, u8)],
1770    decided: Option<(&crate::select::Routed, &Basis)>,
1771    read: &crate::select::summary::Summary,
1772    call: &Call,
1773) -> outcome::Outcome {
1774    let ids = |cs: &[&conscience::Challenge]| cs.iter().map(|c| c.id.clone()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
1775    let rounded = |p: &[f64]| p.iter().map(|x| outcome::round_p(*x)).collect::<Vec<_>>();
1776    let (routed, basis) = (decided.map(|d| d.0), decided.map(|d| d.1));
1777    let shown: u32 = call.order.len().try_into().unwrap_or(u32::MAX);
1778    let place = |id: &str| call.order.iter().position(|x| x.id == id).or_else(|| call.tail.iter().find(|(_, x)| x.id == id).map(|(at, _)| *at));
1779    outcome::Outcome {
1780        kind: outcome::GRADED.into(),
1781        session: session.into(),
1782        lessons: applied.iter().map(|(c, _)| c.id.clone()).collect(),
1783        ms: learn::now_ms(),
1784        repo: repo.into(),
1785        channel: if live { "live" } else { "stop" }.into(),
1786        grades: applied.iter().map(|(_, g)| *g).collect(),
1787        ranks: (0..applied.len()).map(|r| u16::try_from(r).unwrap_or(u16::MAX)).collect(),
1788        applied: u16::try_from(applied.len()).unwrap_or(u16::MAX),
1789        chosen: routed.map(|r| ids(&r.ask)).unwrap_or_default(),
1790        explore: routed.is_some_and(|r| r.log.source == "explore"),
1791        p: routed.map(|r| rounded(&r.p)).unwrap_or_default(),
1792        check: check.into(),
1793        policy: routed.map_or_else(|| crate::select::policy().name(), |r| r.log.policy).into(),
1794        fit: routed.map_or_else(|| read.fit.key.clone(), |r| r.log.fit.clone()),
1795        // The summary the decision's `Ctx` read (`decide`), not the log at this append.
1796        seen: basis.map(|b| b.summary.key()).unwrap_or_default(),
1797        source: routed.map(|r| r.log.source).unwrap_or_default().into(),
1798        free: routed.map(|r| ids(&r.free)).unwrap_or_default(),
1799        pf: routed.map(|r| rounded(&r.pf)).unwrap_or_default(),
1800        placebo: routed.map(|r| ids(&r.placebo)).unwrap_or_default(),
1801        psi: routed.map_or(0.0, |r| r.log.psi),
1802        nofree: basis.map(|b| crate::select::nofree(applied, b.had)).unwrap_or_default(),
1803        // The question-count test's k and s (select.rs `Log::xk`, `xs`): None outside it.
1804        xk: routed.and_then(|r| r.log.xk),
1805        xs: routed.and_then(|r| r.log.xs),
1806        // The tolerance it was decided under (select.rs `Log::alpha`): None at the default.
1807        alpha: routed.and_then(|r| r.log.alpha),
1808        tail: call.tail.iter().map(|(_, c)| c.id.clone()).collect(),
1809        pt: call.pt,
1810        reason: basis.map(|b| b.why).unwrap_or_default().into(),
1811        eligible: call.eligible.try_into().unwrap_or(u32::MAX),
1812        shown,
1813        tokens: crate::select::shown_tokens(call.order),
1814        // The applies' places, then each tail lesson's (aligned with `tail`, outcome.rs `fill`).
1815        fill: applied
1816            .iter()
1817            .map(|(c, _)| place(&c.id))
1818            .chain(call.tail.iter().map(|(at, _)| Some(*at)))
1819            .map(|i| i.map_or(u16::MAX, |i| u16::try_from(i).unwrap_or(u16::MAX)))
1820            .collect(),
1821        model: call.model.into(),
1822        prompt_hash: call.prompt_hash.clone(),
1823        harness: std::env::var("BORG_HARNESS").unwrap_or_default(),
1824        version: env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION").into(),
1825        dur_ms: call.dur_ms,
1826        failed: routed.is_none(),
1827        usd: call.usd,
1828        ..Default::default()
1829    }
1830}
1831
1832/// Live mode (live.rs), in the PostToolUse hook: counts a state-changing tool call as a change and,
1833/// when no check runs, something changed since the last one and the debounce has passed, starts `borg
1834/// check` detached. The hook returns at once; the drone waits for nothing.
1835fn live_trigger(session: &str, input: &Value, tool: &str, changed: bool) {
1836    let ctx = state_file(session);
1837    if let Some(why) = live::unsupported() {
1838        // Said once per session: the hook would otherwise repeat it after every change.
1839        if std::fs::OpenOptions::new().write(true).create_new(true).open(ctx.with_extension("live.off")).is_ok() {
1840            eprintln!("borg: live mode needs the consequence model, which {why} replaces; this session stays in hook mode");
1841        }
1842        return;
1843    }
1844    if changed {
1845        live::bump(&ctx, tool);
1846    }
1847    let now = learn::now_ms();
1848    // A paused drone (steer.rs) is waiting for its engineer, not working: nothing to check.
1849    let home = learn::home();
1850    if crate::steer::active(&home) && crate::steer::paused(&home, session, crate::presence::read(&home, session).map(|p| p.started), now) {
1851        return;
1852    }
1853    let lock = live::lock_state(&ctx, now, live::stale_ms(), live::alive);
1854    if live::decide(live::Mode::Live, lock, live::count(&ctx), live::read_mark(&ctx), now, live::debounce_ms()).is_err() {
1855        return;
1856    }
1857    let s = |k: &str| input.get(k).and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default().to_string();
1858    // As `end` starts `borg learn`: this binary, detached, inheriting the collective's store and state.
1859    if let Ok(exe) = std::env::current_exe() {
1860        let _ = std::process::Command::new(exe)
1861            .args(["check", "--session", session, "--transcript", &s("transcript_path"), "--cwd", &s("cwd")])
1862            .stdin(std::process::Stdio::null())
1863            .stdout(std::process::Stdio::null())
1864            .stderr(std::process::Stdio::null())
1865            .spawn();
1866    }
1867}
1868
1869/// `borg check` (live.rs): one check of the session's work so far, in the background. Takes the
1870/// session's lock (or leaves: a check runs), decides again under it, then runs the stop's check on this
1871/// turn so far: its asks wait in the `.queued` file as a `live <ids>` line when it graded a 3, which a stop
1872/// asks while they wait as its own block would have, else as a `live-next <ids>` line, which no stop
1873/// asks (`Verdict::Ask`); the free lessons as at the stop.
1874/// It writes no `#borg-asked` (that happens at delivery, `ask_live`) and no `#borg-skip` (that closes a
1875/// stop's turn): a gate skip is `#borg-live-skip`. The mark records the changes a completed check covered.
1876pub fn live_check(h: &dyn Harness, session: &str, input: &Value) {
1877    let ctx = state_file(session);
1878    let started = learn::now_ms();
1879    let Some(_lock) = live::acquire(&ctx, started) else { return };
1880    let n = live::count(&ctx);
1881    let mark = live::read_mark(&ctx);
1882    if live::unsupported().is_some() || live::decide(live::current(), live::Lock::Free, n, mark, started, live::debounce_ms()).is_err() {
1883        return;
1884    }
1885    let turn = turn_id(session);
1886    let (all, withheld) = loaded(session);
1887    let judged = judged(&all, withheld);
1888    let state = std::fs::read_to_string(&ctx).unwrap_or_default();
1889    let message = work_so_far(h, input);
1890    // Done as at the stop (`done_in`), and also what still waits to be asked or handed over: it is
1891    // decided already. A placebo waiting stays eligible: it was routed nowhere.
1892    let acted = early_acted(session, &judged, &message);
1893    let mut done = done_in(&state, &acted);
1894    let waiting = std::fs::read_to_string(queued_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
1895    done.extend(waiting_in(&waiting));
1896    let challenges: Vec<conscience::Challenge> = all.iter().filter(|c| !done.contains(c.id.as_str()) && !c.off_system).cloned().collect();
1897    let context = format!("{state}{message}");
1898    let scope_text = format!("{}\n{message}", where_now(session));
1899    let check_id = crate::select::check_id(session, "live", started, std::process::id());
1900    // Folds the log's new tail and saves it, so the next check reads only what came after.
1901    let summary = crate::select::summary::refresh(&lessons_path());
1902    let work = Work {
1903        all: &all,
1904        judged: &judged,
1905        challenges: &challenges,
1906        done: &done,
1907        state: &state,
1908        context: &context,
1909        scope_text: &scope_text,
1910        message: &message,
1911        changed: true,
1912        judge: true,
1913        budget: None,
1914        started: std::time::Instant::now(),
1915        check: &check_id,
1916        summary: &summary,
1917    };
1918    let before = mark.map_or(0, |m| m.covered);
1919    let covered = match check(session, input, &work, true) {
1920        // A skipped or failed check covered nothing: the stop decides for itself.
1921        Verdict::Skip(score) => {
1922            append(session, &format!("#borg-live-skip {score}"));
1923            before
1924        }
1925        Verdict::Failed => before,
1926        Verdict::Ask(ids, blocks) => {
1927            if !ids.is_empty() {
1928                let prefix = if blocks { "live " } else { LIVE_NEXT };
1929                enqueue(session, &format!("{prefix}{}{}", ids.join(","), tag(&check_id)));
1930            }
1931            n
1932        }
1933    };
1934    live::write_mark(&ctx, live::Mark { covered, started_ms: started, turn: Some(turn) });
1935}
1936
1937/// One hook event, canonical already (harness `normalise`), for the drone `h` runs: what borg answers
1938/// (Claude-shaped), or None. One function per event.
1939pub fn dispatch(h: &dyn Harness, event: &str, input: &Value) -> Option<Value> {
1940    let session = input.get("session_id").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or("unknown");
1941    match event {
1942        "prompt" => on_prompt(h, session, input),
1943        "post_tool_failure" => {
1944            capture_test(session, input, true);
1945            if h.caps().deny_capture {
1946                capture_rejection(h, session, input);
1947            }
1948            None
1949        }
1950        "end" => {
1951            on_end(h, session, input);
1952            None
1953        }
1954        "post_tool" => {
1955            capture_test(session, input, false);
1956            on_post_tool(h, session, input)
1957        }
1958        "stop" => on_stop(h, session, input),
1959        _ => None,
1960    }
1961}
1962
1963fn on_prompt(h: &dyn Harness, session: &str, input: &Value) -> Option<Value> {
1964    let prompt = input.get("prompt").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default();
1965    append(session, prompt);
1966    if learning() {
1967        // Where the session started, once: its commits later get reasoning notes (notes.rs).
1968        crate::notes::remember_start(&crate::notes::state_dir(), session, input.get("cwd").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default());
1969        crate::notes::mark(&crate::notes::state_dir(), session, "prompt");
1970    }
1971    // The engineer's own words, separately from the drone's touches (the queen's criterion 3).
1972    if let Ok(mut f) = std::fs::OpenOptions::new().create(true).append(true).open(prompts_file(session)) {
1973        let _ = writeln!(f, "{prompt}");
1974    }
1975    // "borg no <reason>": the engineer's veto (veto.rs), never the session's task nor a correction.
1976    let vetoed = (learning() && crate::veto::enabled()).then(|| crate::veto::reason_in(prompt)).flatten();
1977    match &vetoed {
1978        Some(reason) => veto(h, session, input, reason),
1979        None => capture_prompt(h, session, input, prompt),
1980    }
1981    note_where(session, &repo_of(input.get("cwd").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default()));
1982    let _ = std::fs::write(state_file(session).with_extension("lastprompt"), prompt);
1983    // A newer borg (update.rs): the daily release check, started detached when `update.json` is stale
1984    // (one read of it when fresh), and what the drone hears of it below.
1985    let checked = crate::update::maybe_check(learn::now_ms());
1986    // An adapter that will not wait for the answer (`"context": false`), or a harness whose model never
1987    // sees a prompt's context, gets none: what is handed over here is marked delivered and would be lost.
1988    let out = (h.caps().prompt_context && input.get("context") != Some(&Value::Bool(false))).then(|| {
1989        let cwd = input.get("cwd").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default();
1990        let ask = queen_ask(h, session, cwd);
1991        // Once per session per state (`<session>.update`): a newer release, a member nothing syncs with,
1992        // a member on a newer borg; the routed store's mesh/ is read only when it exists.
1993        let update = crate::update::notice(checked.as_ref(), &learn::home(), &state_file(session).with_extension("update"));
1994        let extra: Vec<String> = [ask, vetoed.as_deref().map(crate::veto::render), update].into_iter().flatten().collect();
1995        free_context_with(h, "UserPromptSubmit", session, input, prompt, (!extra.is_empty()).then(|| extra.join("\n\n")))
1996    });
1997    // A new turn's work starts, after a live ask handed over here took the last turn's as its evidence.
1998    if harness::transcript(h.caps(), input).is_none() {
1999        let _ = std::fs::write(turn_file(session), "");
2000    }
2001    out.flatten()
2002}
2003
2004/// A shell command that ran tests leaves `fail <ms>` or `pass <ms>` in `<state>/<session>.tests`: the
2005/// regress `tests` signal (`notes/regress_signals.rs`) and `borg learn`'s `tested` credit, whether or not
2006/// the harness reports denials. A call that did not fail and shows no output (an adapter that sends
2007/// none) leaves nothing: its result is unknown, not a pass.
2008fn capture_test(session: &str, input: &Value, failed: bool) {
2009    if !learning() || input.get("tool_name").and_then(Value::as_str) != Some("Bash") {
2010        return;
2011    }
2012    let command = input.pointer("/tool_input/command").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default();
2013    if !crate::notes::regress_signals::runs_tests(command) {
2014        return;
2015    }
2016    let output = crate::notes::regress_signals::tool_output(input);
2017    if !failed && output.trim().is_empty() {
2018        return;
2019    }
2020    if let Some(what) = crate::notes::regress_signals::test_outcome(command, &output, failed)
2021        && let Ok(mut f) = std::fs::OpenOptions::new().create(true).append(true).open(state_file(session).with_extension("tests"))
2022    {
2023        let _ = writeln!(f, "{what} {}", learn::now_ms());
2024    }
2025}
2026
2027fn on_end(h: &dyn Harness, session: &str, input: &Value) {
2028    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(denied_file(session));
2029    if !learning() {
2030        return;
2031    }
2032    // The session's landed commits get a redacted reasoning note, in the background.
2033    crate::notes::remember_proposal(&crate::notes::state_dir(), session, &full_proposal(h, input));
2034    crate::notes::mark(&crate::notes::state_dir(), session, "stop");
2035    // What still waits in the queue was never delivered (a resumed session's delivery supersedes it);
2036    // then the end itself, where the selection summary counts the session's deliveries (outcome.rs
2037    // `ENDED`), whatever it logged before.
2038    note_never_delivered(session, input);
2039    let end = outcome::Outcome {
2040        kind: outcome::ENDED.into(),
2041        session: session.into(),
2042        ms: learn::now_ms(),
2043        repo: repo_of(input.get("cwd").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default()),
2044        ..Default::default()
2045    };
2046    let _ = outcome::append(&learn::home().join("outcomes.jsonl"), &end);
2047    // Generalise this session's corrections in the background; never delay the drone. The notes job
2048    // starts it once its links are recorded, so learning sees their regret episodes.
2049    if !crate::notes::on_end(session, input)
2050        && let Ok(exe) = std::env::current_exe()
2051    {
2052        let _ = std::process::Command::new(exe)
2053            .args(["learn", "--session", session])
2054            .stdin(std::process::Stdio::null())
2055            .stdout(std::process::Stdio::null())
2056            .stderr(std::process::Stdio::null())
2057            .spawn();
2058    }
2059}
2060
2061fn on_post_tool(h: &dyn Harness, session: &str, input: &Value) -> Option<Value> {
2062    // The drone moved on from a denial: the next prompt is no longer the engineer's reason.
2063    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(denied_file(session));
2064    let tool = input.get("tool_name").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default();
2065    let tool_input = input.get("tool_input").unwrap_or(&Value::Null);
2066    let touch = touched(tool_input, tool);
2067    append(session, &touch);
2068    // A path the drone touched says where it works; a command's free text does not.
2069    note_where(
2070        session,
2071        &if tool == "Bash" { bash_read_paths(tool_input.get("command").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default()).join(" ") } else { touch.clone() },
2072    );
2073    // BORG_STOP_GATE=edits: this turn changed something, so its Stop asks the model.
2074    if prefilter::edits_gate() && prefilter::changes(tool, tool_input) {
2075        let _ = std::fs::OpenOptions::new().create(true).append(true).open(changes_file(session)).and_then(|mut f| writeln!(f, "{tool}"));
2076    }
2077    let edit = edit_text(tool, tool_input);
2078    if let Some(edit) = &edit
2079        && let Ok(mut f) = std::fs::OpenOptions::new().create(true).append(true).open(edits_file(session))
2080    {
2081        let _ = writeln!(f, "{edit}");
2082    }
2083    // No transcript (omp, opencode): the turn's tool calls are the work so far a live check reads.
2084    if harness::transcript(h.caps(), input).is_none()
2085        && let Ok(mut f) = std::fs::OpenOptions::new().create(true).append(true).open(turn_file(session))
2086    {
2087        let _ = writeln!(f, "[{tool}] {touch}");
2088        if let Some(edit) = &edit {
2089            let _ = writeln!(f, "{edit}");
2090        }
2091    }
2092    // Live mode (live.rs): a change starts a check of the work so far, in the background. Any later
2093    // tool call starts one too while changes wait unchecked, so a change inside the debounce is
2094    // checked once it has passed, not only at the stop.
2095    if live::current() == live::Mode::Live {
2096        live_trigger(session, input, tool, prefilter::changes(tool, tool_input));
2097    }
2098    // Context only where the harness's model reads it after a tool call; otherwise it waits for the next
2099    // prompt or the stop. Never at a subagent's tool call: its context goes to the subagent, so what the
2100    // queue hands over there would be recorded delivered to a drone that never saw it.
2101    (h.caps().tool_context && !subagent(input)).then(|| free_context(h, "PostToolUse", session, input, &touch)).flatten()
2102}
2103
2104/// Whether the event is a subagent's (`agent_id`, as msg.rs `deliver` reads it): the session's id, but
2105/// Claude gives the hook's context to the subagent, not to the session's drone.
2106fn subagent(input: &Value) -> bool {
2107    input.get("agent_id").and_then(Value::as_str).is_some_and(|a| !a.is_empty())
2108}
2109
2110/// Live mode at the stop: a check still running finishes first (bounded), so this stop reads what it
2111/// wrote. Then the stop holds the session's lock itself (`guard`, for the whole stop), so no check
2112/// starts beside it; when a check still holds it, the stop leaves the pending lessons to that check's
2113/// judge. The wait and the model call share the harness's budget (omp gives a stop 30 s).
2114struct StopLive {
2115    on: bool,
2116    budget: Option<std::time::Duration>,
2117    lock: live::Lock,
2118    guard: Option<live::Guard>,
2119    /// The asks of a live check that graded a 3 which no tool call delivered yet, each with its check:
2120    /// this stop asks them (its block would have). A check's asks without a 3 never block a stop: they
2121    /// stay in the queue for the next prompt or touch (`take_live`).
2122    waiting: Vec<(String, String)>,
2123    /// A live check's hand-overs in place of questions the fixed rule asks (`INSTEAD`) that no tool call
2124    /// delivered yet, each with its check: this stop asks them too, as the fixed rule's block would have.
2125    instead: Vec<(String, String)>,
2126}
2127
2128impl StopLive {
2129    fn take(h: &dyn Harness, session: &str) -> StopLive {
2130        let on = live::current() == live::Mode::Live;
2131        let budget = crate::expert_route::stop_budget(h);
2132        let lock = if on { live::wait_free(&state_file(session), live::stop_wait(budget).as_millis() as u64) } else { live::Lock::Free };
2133        let guard = if on && lock != live::Lock::Held { live::acquire(&state_file(session), learn::now_ms()) } else { None };
2134        let lock = if on && guard.is_none() { live::Lock::Held } else { lock };
2135        let Taken { asks: waiting, instead } = if on { take_live(session) } else { Taken::default() };
2136        StopLive { on, budget, lock, guard, waiting, instead }
2137    }
2138}
2139
2140fn on_stop(h: &dyn Harness, session: &str, input: &Value) -> Option<Value> {
2141    let started = std::time::Instant::now();
2142    let started_ms = learn::now_ms();
2143    if learning() {
2144        // The drone's latest proposal, for the reasoning note of what it commits (notes.rs).
2145        crate::notes::remember_proposal(&crate::notes::state_dir(), session, &full_proposal(h, input));
2146        crate::notes::mark(&crate::notes::state_dir(), session, "stop");
2147        // What this turn added to the harness's own transcript: its corrections and answers (sweep.rs).
2148        crate::sweep::turn_end(h, session, input);
2149    }
2150    let second_round = input.get("stop_hook_active").and_then(Value::as_bool) == Some(true);
2151    if std::env::var("BORG_CRITIC").as_deref() == Ok("generic") {
2152        return (!second_round).then(|| json!({"decision": "block", "reason": conscience::GENERIC}));
2153    }
2154    let (all, withheld) = loaded(session);
2155    let judged = judged(&all, withheld);
2156    // R1: the drone's answer to the last block's questions, at the first turn end after it: evidence
2157    // for the judge at the next model call (`pending`), not a label.
2158    note_answer(h, session, input);
2159    // BORG_STOP_GATE=edits: whether this turn changed anything; every Stop consumes the marker, so
2160    // the rework after a block does not count for the next turn.
2161    let changed = std::fs::remove_file(changes_file(session)).is_ok();
2162    // One round of self-questioning per turn (the harness's stop_hook_active); never loop.
2163    if second_round {
2164        return None;
2165    }
2166    stat(session, input, crate::stats::TURN_END, |_| {});
2167    let live = StopLive::take(h, session);
2168    let state = std::fs::read_to_string(state_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
2169    // A lesson is asked once per session: the drone answered it at that turn end, and asking it again
2170    // at every later one is noise (and a model call spent on it). R3b: a lesson delivered early or
2171    // handed over free (`#borg-early`, `#borg-queued`) is done once the drone acted on it; one it did
2172    // not act on may still be asked (`done_in`).
2173    let proposal = full_proposal(h, input);
2174    let acted = early_acted(session, &judged, &proposal);
2175    let only = std::env::var_os("BORG_ONLY").is_some();
2176    let done = if only { std::collections::HashSet::new() } else { done_in(&state, &acted) };
2177    // What still waits is decided already: a live check's asks and its test's hand-overs in place of
2178    // questions (`stop_check` asks them unless done since) and the free lessons of a check whose line no delivery took yet (a live check that finished
2179    // during the turn's last change, an earlier stop's at a harness without prompt context; `queued`
2180    // hands them over). Out of this stop's pool, as a live check leaves them out of its own
2181    // (`waiting_in`), so one check decides each.
2182    let queue = if only { String::new() } else { std::fs::read_to_string(queued_file(session)).unwrap_or_default() };
2183    let waiting: std::collections::HashSet<&str> =
2184        if only { Default::default() } else { live.waiting.iter().chain(&live.instead).map(|(id, _)| id.as_str()).chain(waiting_in(&queue)).collect() };
2185    // Lessons of other systems (systems.rs) are neither shortlisted nor asked.
2186    let challenges: Vec<conscience::Challenge> =
2187        all.iter().filter(|c| !done.contains(c.id.as_str()) && !waiting.contains(c.id.as_str()) && !c.off_system).cloned().collect();
2188    let message = input.get("last_assistant_message").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default();
2189    let context = format!("{state}{message}");
2190    // Scopes at Stop: where the session works plus this turn's own message, not the whole history.
2191    let scope_text = format!("{}\n{message}", where_now(session));
2192    let check_id = crate::select::check_id(session, "stop", started_ms, std::process::id());
2193    // Folds the log's new tail and saves it, so the next check reads only what came after.
2194    let summary = crate::select::summary::refresh(&lessons_path());
2195    let work = Work {
2196        all: &all,
2197        judged: &judged,
2198        challenges: &challenges,
2199        done: &done,
2200        state: &state,
2201        context: &context,
2202        scope_text: &scope_text,
2203        message: &proposal,
2204        changed,
2205        judge: !live.on || live.guard.is_some(),
2206        budget: live.budget,
2207        started,
2208        check: &check_id,
2209        summary: &summary,
2210    };
2211    match stop_select(h, session, input, &work, &live) {
2212        Ok(selected) => stop_ask(h, session, input, selected, &check_id, &live.instead),
2213        Err(out) => out,
2214    }
2215}
2216
2217/// Lessons a stop asks, each with the check that routed it (this stop's, or a live check's whose ask
2218/// still waited).
2219type Asks<'a> = Vec<(&'a conscience::Challenge, String)>;
2220
2221/// The lessons this stop asks (`Asks`); `Err` with the hook's answer when it asks none (a gate skip still lets the
2222/// queen ask).
2223fn stop_select<'a>(h: &dyn Harness, session: &str, input: &Value, w: &Work<'a>, live: &StopLive) -> Result<Asks<'a>, Option<Value>> {
2224    let own = |cs: Vec<&'a conscience::Challenge>| cs.into_iter().map(|c| (c, w.check.to_string())).collect();
2225    match std::env::var("BORG_ONLY") {
2226        // BORG_ONLY: eval oracle, perfect retrieval = exactly these challenge ids.
2227        Ok(ids) => Ok(own(w.challenges.iter().filter(|c| ids.split(',').any(|i| i == c.id)).collect())),
2228        // Word matching alone always finds *some* lesson, so it asked at every turn end; the
2229        // consequence model may abstain, and it is the mechanism the sealed eval measured.
2230        Err(_) if std::env::var("BORG_MATCH").as_deref() != Ok("bm25") => stop_check(h, session, input, w, live),
2231        // R3b (conscience.rs `budget`): block only for a lesson near the best match not yet done;
2232        // then ask everything over the low bar, in-scope first.
2233        Err(_) => {
2234            let pool = conscience::budget_pool(&conscience::rank_scoped(w.all, &conscience::work_text(w.context), w.scope_text), w.done);
2235            let asked: Vec<&conscience::Challenge> = conscience::in_scope_first(conscience::explored(pool.iter().copied()))
2236                .into_iter()
2237                .filter_map(|c| w.challenges.iter().find(|x| x.id == c.id))
2238                .collect();
2239            append_p_of(session, &pool, &asked, w.check);
2240            Ok(own(asked))
2241        }
2242    }
2243}
2244
2245/// The consequence model's verdict at the stop, unless a live check covered the turn; a live check's
2246/// waiting asks and its test's hand-overs in place of questions (`StopLive::instead`) join it, each with
2247/// its own check (the stop's pool left them out, `on_stop`, so its own asks never hold one). A waiting
2248/// ask the stop finds done since, or not deliverable, is dropped with its `delivery` record
2249/// (`dropped_done`), never silently.
2250fn stop_check<'a>(h: &dyn Harness, session: &str, input: &Value, w: &Work<'a>, live: &StopLive) -> Result<Asks<'a>, Option<Value>> {
2251    let skip = |why: &str| {
2252        append(session, &format!("#borg-skip {why}"));
2253        stat(session, input, crate::stats::GATE_SKIP, |e| e.why = why.to_string());
2254        let prompts = std::fs::read_to_string(prompts_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
2255        Err(crate::queen::stop(session, input, &|| harness::plan(h.caps(), input), &prompts, &[]))
2256    };
2257    let mut waiting: Vec<(&conscience::Challenge, String)> = Vec::new();
2258    // The waiting asks, then the hand-overs in place of questions: each judged done as an ask is, since
2259    // the stop asks it as the fixed rule's block would have; a drop on the channel it waited for.
2260    let instead = live.instead.iter().map(|(id, check)| (id, check, "queued"));
2261    for (id, check, channel) in live.waiting.iter().map(|(id, check)| (id, check, "live")).chain(instead) {
2262        let why = match w.all.iter().find(|c| &c.id == id).filter(|c| !c.off_system) {
2263            Some(_) if waiting.iter().any(|(c, _)| &c.id == id) => "queued twice",
2264            Some(_) if w.done.contains(id.as_str()) => "done at the stop",
2265            Some(c) => {
2266                waiting.push((c, check.clone()));
2267                continue;
2268            }
2269            None => "not deliverable",
2270        };
2271        record_route(session, input, check, vec![id.clone()], channel, outcome::ROUTE_DROPPED_DONE, why);
2272    }
2273    // Live mode: a check that started in this turn covered every change and none came since: its
2274    // verdict stands (its waiting asks and hand-overs in place of questions are asked now), and this stop costs no model call (live.rs `covered`).
2275    let ctx = state_file(session);
2276    if live.on && live::covered(live.lock, live::count(&ctx), live::read_mark(&ctx), turn_id(session)) {
2277        return if waiting.is_empty() { skip("live_covered") } else { Ok(waiting) };
2278    }
2279    let mut asked: Asks = match check(session, input, w, false) {
2280        Verdict::Skip(_) | Verdict::Failed if !waiting.is_empty() => Vec::new(),
2281        Verdict::Skip(score) => return skip(&score),
2282        Verdict::Failed => return Err(None),
2283        Verdict::Ask(ids, _) => ids.iter().filter_map(|i| w.challenges.iter().find(|c| &c.id == i)).map(|c| (c, w.check.to_string())).collect(),
2284    };
2285    // Disjoint: the stop's own asks come from its pool, which holds no waiting ask.
2286    asked.extend(waiting);
2287    Ok(asked)
2288}
2289
2290/// `#borg-graded n=<applied> <id>:<grade>:<rank>,…`: a graded check's applies in the model's order, so
2291/// the `asked` outcome can carry each asked lesson's grade and rank (`graded_of`).
2292fn graded_line(applied: &[(&conscience::Challenge, u8)]) -> String {
2293    let items: Vec<String> = applied.iter().enumerate().map(|(r, (c, g))| format!("{}:{g}:{r}", c.id)).collect();
2294    format!("#borg-graded n={} {}", applied.len(), items.join(","))
2295}
2296
2297/// `#borg-p <id>=<p>,… @<check>`: the propensity (outcome.rs `p`) of each lesson a check chose to ask,
2298/// so every entry is above 0 and the latest entry per id is the check that asked it; the `asked`
2299/// outcome carries them (`tagged_p`, `propensity_in`). A graded check's `#borg-pf` line is the same for
2300/// what it hands over free. `check` is the check's id (select.rs `check_id`); none on an older
2301/// binary's line. Nothing when no lesson was chosen.
2302fn p_line<'a>(prefix: &str, chosen: impl IntoIterator<Item = (&'a str, f64)>, check: Option<&str>) -> Option<String> {
2303    let items: Vec<String> = chosen.into_iter().map(|(id, p)| format!("{id}={}", outcome::round_p(p))).collect();
2304    (!items.is_empty()).then(|| format!("{prefix} {}{}", items.join(","), tag(check.unwrap_or_default())))
2305}
2306
2307/// `p_line` for lessons `budget`/`widen` asked from `pool`: their chance of a slot under the
2308/// session's posterior (conscience.rs `propensity`). Then the pool itself, `#borg-pool
2309/// <id>=<base>[:s],… @<check>` in ranking order (`:s` a scoped lesson, base conscience.rs `pool_base`,
2310/// unrounded), so the `asked` record can carry it (`pool_in`) and `borg debug ope` can replay the draw. Both
2311/// lines carry the check that drew (its id, one draw per check), which ties the p of an asked lesson
2312/// to the pool its draw was over.
2313fn append_p_of(session: &str, pool: &[(f64, &conscience::Challenge)], asked: &[&conscience::Challenge], check: &str) {
2314    if asked.is_empty() {
2315        return;
2316    }
2317    let p = conscience::propensity(pool, session);
2318    let chosen: Vec<(&str, f64)> = asked.iter().filter_map(|c| p.get(&c.id).map(|p| (c.id.as_str(), *p))).collect();
2319    let items: Vec<String> =
2320        pool.iter().map(|(s, c)| format!("{}={}{}", c.id, conscience::pool_base(*s, c), if c.scope.is_empty() { "" } else { ":s" })).collect();
2321    let pool = format!("#borg-pool {}{}", items.join(","), tag(check));
2322    append(session, &p_line("#borg-p", chosen, Some(check)).map_or(pool.clone(), |p| format!("{p}\n{pool}")));
2323}
2324
2325/// Splits `line` into its items and its ` @<check>` tag (None without one).
2326fn tagged(line: &str) -> (&str, Option<&str>) {
2327    match line.rsplit_once(" @") {
2328        Some((items, check)) if !check.is_empty() && check.bytes().all(|b| b.is_ascii_hexdigit()) => (items, Some(check)),
2329        _ => (line, None),
2330    }
2331}
2332
2333/// The pool behind `ids` (`append_p_of`): the `#borg-pool` line of the check that wrote the latest
2334/// `#borg-p` entry of every one of them, as (ids, bases, scoped); empty when their latest entries come
2335/// from different checks, from a check without a pool, or from a line before checks were tagged (never
2336/// a guess: the p of one draw is never paired with another draw's pool).
2337fn pool_in(state: &str, ids: &[String]) -> (Vec<String>, Vec<f64>, Vec<bool>) {
2338    let parse = |line: &str| -> Option<(Vec<String>, Vec<f64>, Vec<bool>)> {
2339        let mut out = (Vec::new(), Vec::new(), Vec::new());
2340        for item in line.split(',') {
2341            let (id, rest) = item.rsplit_once('=')?;
2342            let (base, scoped) = match rest.strip_suffix(":s") {
2343                Some(b) => (b, true),
2344                None => (rest, false),
2345            };
2346            out.0.push(id.trim().to_string());
2347            out.1.push(base.trim().parse::<f64>().ok()?);
2348            out.2.push(scoped);
2349        }
2350        Some(out)
2351    };
2352    // The check of each id's latest p entry.
2353    let mut check: std::collections::HashMap<&str, Option<&str>> = std::collections::HashMap::new();
2354    for line in state.lines().filter_map(|l| l.strip_prefix("#borg-p ")) {
2355        let (items, tag) = tagged(line);
2356        for (id, _) in items.split(',').filter_map(|it| it.rsplit_once('=')) {
2357            check.insert(id.trim(), tag);
2358        }
2359    }
2360    let Some(Some(tag)) = ids.first().and_then(|i| check.get(i.as_str())).copied() else { return Default::default() };
2361    if !ids.iter().all(|i| check.get(i.as_str()).copied().flatten() == Some(tag)) {
2362        return Default::default();
2363    }
2364    state
2365        .lines()
2366        .rev()
2367        .filter_map(|l| l.strip_prefix("#borg-pool "))
2368        .map(tagged)
2369        .filter(|(_, t)| *t == Some(tag))
2370        .find_map(|(items, _)| parse(items).filter(|(pool, _, _)| ids.iter().all(|i| pool.contains(i))))
2371        .unwrap_or_default()
2372}
2373
2374/// For each of `ids`, its propensity in the state file's latest `#borg-p` entry for it, whatever check
2375/// wrote it (a line of an older binary has no tag); empty when any of them has none (unknown, never a
2376/// guess).
2377fn propensity_in(state: &str, ids: &[String]) -> Vec<f64> {
2378    let mut seen: std::collections::HashMap<&str, f64> = std::collections::HashMap::new();
2379    for line in state.lines().filter_map(|l| l.strip_prefix("#borg-p ")) {
2380        for (id, p) in tagged(line).0.split(',').filter_map(|it| it.rsplit_once('=')) {
2381            if let Ok(p) = p.trim().parse::<f64>() {
2382                seen.insert(id.trim(), p);
2383            }
2384        }
2385    }
2386    ids.iter().map(|i| seen.get(i.as_str()).copied()).collect::<Option<Vec<f64>>>().unwrap_or_default()
2387}
2388
2389/// For each of `ids`: its grade and rank in the session's latest graded check that graded it, and that
2390/// check's number of applies (the largest when the ids come from several checks); (0, 0) and 0 when none.
2391fn graded_of(session: &str, ids: &[String]) -> (Vec<u8>, Vec<u16>, u16) {
2392    let state = std::fs::read_to_string(state_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
2393    let mut seen: std::collections::HashMap<String, (u8, u16, u16)> = std::collections::HashMap::new();
2394    for line in state.lines().filter_map(|l| l.strip_prefix("#borg-graded n=")) {
2395        let Some((n, items)) = line.split_once(' ') else { continue };
2396        let n: u16 = n.parse().unwrap_or(0);
2397        for it in items.split(',') {
2398            let mut p = it.rsplitn(3, ':');
2399            let (Some(r), Some(g), Some(id)) = (p.next(), p.next(), p.next()) else { continue };
2400            seen.insert(id.to_string(), (g.parse().unwrap_or(0), r.parse().unwrap_or(0), n));
2401        }
2402    }
2403    let got: Vec<(u8, u16, u16)> = ids.iter().map(|i| seen.get(i).copied().unwrap_or((0, 0, 0))).collect();
2404    (got.iter().map(|g| g.0).collect(), got.iter().map(|g| g.1).collect(), got.iter().map(|g| g.2).max().unwrap_or(0))
2405}
2406
2407/// The stop asks `selected`, each with the check that routed it: one block (the queen's, when it asks
2408/// too), `#borg-asked <ids> @<check>` with this stop's `check`, and right after it `#borg-routed
2409/// <id>=<check>,…` for the lessons another check routed (a live check's waiting ask, or its hand-over
2410/// in place of a question, `instead`); per routing check its `asked` record and its `delivery` record,
2411/// a hand-over's apart: its check chose no question, so its record carries no p and no pool (unknown,
2412/// never another draw's), and its delivery says it was asked in place of a hand-over (`ASKED_INSTEAD`).
2413fn stop_ask(h: &dyn Harness, session: &str, input: &Value, mut selected: Asks, check: &str, instead: &[(String, String)]) -> Option<Value> {
2414    // Shown in an order stable within the session but different across sessions: no lesson always
2415    // sits first (position bias; memory.rs `shuffle`).
2416    crate::memory::shuffle(&mut selected, session);
2417    let lessons: Vec<&conscience::Challenge> = selected.iter().map(|(c, _)| *c).collect();
2418    let log = lessons.iter().map(|c| c.id.as_str()).collect::<Vec<_>>().join(",");
2419    let others: Vec<String> = selected.iter().filter(|(_, k)| k != check).map(|(c, k)| format!("{}={k}", c.id)).collect();
2420    // An empty `#borg-asked` still ends the turn (prefilter.rs `turn`): it carries no tag.
2421    let mut marker = if lessons.is_empty() { "#borg-asked ".to_string() } else { format!("#borg-asked {log}{}", tag(check)) };
2422    if !others.is_empty() {
2423        marker.push_str(&format!("\n{ROUTED}{}", others.join(",")));
2424    }
2425    append(session, &marker);
2426    if !lessons.is_empty()
2427        && let Ok(mut f) = std::fs::OpenOptions::new().create(true).append(true).open(edits_file(session))
2428    {
2429        // The blocked message is the work before the questions (R1 `pending`).
2430        let _ = writeln!(f, "{}\n{marker}", one_line(&full_proposal(h, input), EVIDENCE_CHARS));
2431    }
2432    // L4 (queen.rs): a rare, budgeted question to the engineer when the conscience had nothing
2433    // or its lessons contradict each other (its block then carries the lessons too).
2434    let prompts = std::fs::read_to_string(prompts_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
2435    let queen = crate::queen::stop(session, input, &|| harness::plan(h.caps(), input), &prompts, &lessons);
2436    if lessons.is_empty() {
2437        return queen;
2438    }
2439    if learning() {
2440        // Outcome tracking (outcome.rs): `borg learn` later sees whether a correction followed. One
2441        // `asked` record per routing check, as `ask_live` writes them: each names its check and carries
2442        // that check's p and pool, so a verdict and the settle land on the check that decided the lesson.
2443        let cwd = input.get("cwd").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default();
2444        let state = std::fs::read_to_string(state_file(session)).unwrap_or_default();
2445        let ms = learn::now_ms();
2446        // The block's disagreements, on each record holding one of their sides (outcome.rs `contradicted`
2447        // reads them across the session's records).
2448        let disagree = conscience::disagreement_ids(&lessons);
2449        let (handed, routed): (Vec<(&conscience::Challenge, &str)>, Vec<_>) =
2450            selected.iter().map(|(c, k)| (*c, k.as_str())).partition(|(c, k)| instead.iter().any(|(id, at)| *id == c.id && at == k));
2451        let groups = by_check(&routed).into_iter().map(|g| (g, false)).chain(by_check(&handed).into_iter().map(|g| (g, true)));
2452        for ((k, members), handed) in groups {
2453            let ids: Vec<String> = members.iter().map(|i| (*i).to_string()).collect();
2454            let (grades, ranks, applied) = graded_of(session, &ids);
2455            let p = match handed {
2456                true => Vec::new(),
2457                false if k.is_empty() => propensity_in(&state, &ids),
2458                false => tagged_p(&state, "#borg-p ", k, &members),
2459            };
2460            let (pool, base, scoped) = if handed { Default::default() } else { pool_in(&state, &ids) };
2461            let asked = outcome::Outcome {
2462                kind: outcome::ASKED.into(),
2463                session: session.into(),
2464                lessons: ids.clone(),
2465                ms,
2466                repo: repo_of(cwd),
2467                groups: disagree.iter().filter(|g| g.iter().any(|x| ids.contains(x))).cloned().collect(),
2468                channel: "stop".into(),
2469                grades,
2470                ranks,
2471                applied,
2472                p,
2473                pool,
2474                base,
2475                scoped,
2476                check: k.into(),
2477                ..Default::default()
2478            };
2479            let _ = outcome::append(&learn::home().join("outcomes.jsonl"), &asked);
2480            let reason = match (handed, k == check) {
2481                (true, _) => ASKED_INSTEAD,
2482                (false, true) => "",
2483                (false, false) => "at the stop",
2484            };
2485            record_route(session, input, k, ids, "stop", outcome::ROUTE_ASKED, reason);
2486        }
2487    }
2488    let out = queen.or_else(|| Some(json!({"decision": "block", "reason": conscience::render(&lessons)})));
2489    let chars = out.as_ref().and_then(|o| o["reason"].as_str()).map_or(0, str::len);
2490    log_cost(session, &format!("block questions={} chars={chars}", lessons.len()));
2491    stat(session, input, crate::stats::BLOCK, |e| {
2492        e.n = lessons.len() as u64;
2493        e.lessons = lessons.iter().map(|c| c.id.clone()).collect();
2494        e.channel = "stop".into();
2495    });
2496    out
2497}
2498
2499/// `borg hook <harness> <event>`, the event on stdin: routes the repo to its collective (an off repo
2500/// leaves no trace), records presence, then answers through steering, the experts and [`dispatch`],
2501/// with the messages from other sessions (msg.rs).
2502/// An unknown harness, like any failure here, lets the drone continue untouched.
2503pub fn main(name: &str, event: &str) {
2504    let Some(h) = harness::by_name(name) else { return };
2505    let mut raw = String::new();
2506    let _ = std::io::stdin().read_to_string(&mut raw);
2507    let mut input = h.normalise(serde_json::from_str(&raw).unwrap_or(Value::Null));
2508    // A pid only from a harness that sends its own: presence reads a gone one as an ended drone.
2509    if !h.caps().sends_pid
2510        && let Some(m) = input.as_object_mut()
2511    {
2512        m.shift_remove("pid");
2513    }
2514    // Which mind is this repo part of? Decided before anything is read or written: an off repo
2515    // (or a broken config) leaves no trace at all.
2516    let cwd = input.get("cwd").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or_default();
2517    let cfg = collective::load();
2518    let route = match &cfg {
2519        Ok(cfg) => collective::route(cfg.as_ref(), cwd, &learn::home()),
2520        Err(_) => collective::Route::Off,
2521    };
2522    let collective::Route::Collective { home, name, .. } = route else { return };
2523    // The delivery mode (live.rs): BORG_MODE, else the collective's `mode`, else live. Exported as the
2524    // mode this drone runs in, which the statistics record.
2525    let mode = live::of(cfg.as_ref().ok().and_then(Option::as_ref), &name).mode;
2526    // SAFETY: single-threaded at this point; everything below (and the background `borg learn`
2527    // or `borg check` it spawns) inherits the collective's own store, scratch state and mode.
2528    unsafe {
2529        std::env::set_var("BORG_HOME", &home);
2530        std::env::set_var("BORG_MODE", mode.name());
2531        // borg's own model calls go through the drone's harness (runner.rs); `borg check` reads it too.
2532        std::env::set_var("BORG_HARNESS", h.name());
2533        if std::env::var_os("BORG_STATE").is_none() {
2534            std::env::set_var("BORG_STATE", home.join("state"));
2535        }
2536    }
2537    // Who is working where (presence.rs, for `borg top`): one small atomic write per hook.
2538    let now = learn::now_ms();
2539    let session = input.get("session_id").and_then(Value::as_str).unwrap_or("unknown");
2540    // The turn of a session that listens for wakes (listen.rs): one stat of its opt-in for any other, at
2541    // a prompt, a tool call's start or end, a halted turn and the end. With steering's stat below, an idle
2542    // tool call costs two failed stats: the opt-in is per session, the admissions are per store.
2543    crate::listen::touch(&home, event, session, now);
2544    // A session's start (a hook of an older install) and a halted turn read and write nothing more.
2545    if matches!(event, "start" | "halted") {
2546        return;
2547    }
2548    // Not at pre_tool (every tool call): there only steering reads, once someone steered (steer.rs
2549    // `active`, the second stat).
2550    let me = match event {
2551        "pre_tool" => {
2552            if !crate::steer::active(&home) {
2553                return;
2554            }
2555            crate::presence::read(&home, session)
2556        }
2557        _ => crate::presence::touch(&home, &name, h.name(), event, &input, now),
2558    };
2559    // Steering (steer.rs) wraps the answer: a pause refuses tools and lets the stop wait.
2560    // At a stop, the routed collective's experts join the conscience's block (expert_route.rs).
2561    let started = me.map(|p| p.started);
2562    // A listening session's stop holds its wakes off until its answer is out (listen.rs).
2563    let stopping = crate::listen::stopping(&home, event, session, now);
2564    let out = crate::steer::around(&home, event, &input, started, now, || crate::expert_route::checkpoint(h, event, &input, || dispatch(h, event, &input)));
2565    // A listening session's stop starts its waiter, or asks for it (listen.rs).
2566    let out = crate::listen::after_stop(&home, h, stopping.as_ref(), &input, out);
2567    // An adapter that asked learns its wait budgets from the answer (harness.rs `Budgets`).
2568    let out = harness::with_budgets(h, &input, out);
2569    // Messages from other sessions (msg.rs) join a prompt's or tool call's context, each once.
2570    if let Some(out) = crate::msg::deliver(&home, h.caps(), event, &input, started, now, out) {
2571        println!("{}", for_harness(h, out));
2572    }
2573}
2574
2575/// The answer as `h` reads it: `"shown_ids"` (which messages it showed) is for an adapter, which drops a
2576/// held wake (listen.rs) once every message it names was shown; a harness that parses the answer itself
2577/// (Claude Code, Codex) gets only the keys it defines.
2578fn for_harness(h: &dyn Harness, mut out: Value) -> Value {
2579    if matches!(h.wiring(), harness::Wiring::CommandHooks { .. })
2580        && let Some(o) = out.as_object_mut()
2581    {
2582        o.shift_remove("shown_ids");
2583    }
2584    out
2585}
2586
2587#[cfg(test)]
2588mod tests {
2589    use super::*;
2590
2591    #[test]
2592    fn every_file_of_an_edit_survives_the_cut_of_its_text() {
2593        let long = "x".repeat(700);
2594        let input = json!({"file_path": "/w/a.rs", "new_string": long, "edits": [{"file_path": "/w/b.rs", "new_string": "more"}]});
2595        let text = edit_text("Edit", &input).unwrap();
2596        assert!(text.starts_with("/w/a.rs /w/b.rs x"), "{}", &text[..40]);
2597        assert_eq!(text.chars().count(), 600);
2598        let multi = json!({"file_path": "/w/a.rs", "edits": [{"old_string": "a", "new_string": "b"}, {"old_string": "c", "new_string": "d"}]});
2599        assert_eq!(edit_text("MultiEdit", &multi).as_deref(), Some("/w/a.rs b d"), "Claude's MultiEdit reads as before");
2600        assert_eq!(touched(&input, "Edit"), "/w/a.rs /w/b.rs");
2601    }
2602
2603    #[test]
2604    fn propensity_in_takes_the_latest_entry_and_nothing_when_one_is_missing() {
2605        let state = "#borg-p A=1,B=0.25\n#borg-asked A,B\n#borg-p B=0.5,C=0.1\n";
2606        let ids = |v: &[&str]| v.iter().map(|x| x.to_string()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
2607        assert_eq!(propensity_in(state, &ids(&["B", "A"])), [0.5, 1.0]);
2608        assert_eq!(propensity_in(state, &ids(&["C"])), [0.1]);
2609        assert!(propensity_in(state, &ids(&["A", "D"])).is_empty(), "D unknown: no guess");
2610        assert!(propensity_in("", &ids(&["A"])).is_empty());
2611    }
2612
2613    #[test]
2614    fn pool_in_takes_the_pool_of_the_check_that_logged_each_p() {
2615        let state = "#borg-p A=0.6,B=0.4 @c1\n#borg-pool A=1.5:s,B=0.25,C=2 @c1\n#borg-asked A,B\n#borg-p B=0.5 @c2\n#borg-pool B=0.5,D=0.125:s @c2\n";
2616        let ids = |v: &[&str]| v.iter().map(|x| x.to_string()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
2617        assert_eq!(pool_in(state, &ids(&["B"])), (ids(&["B", "D"]), vec![0.5, 0.125], vec![false, true]), "B's latest p is check 2's");
2618        assert_eq!(pool_in(state, &ids(&["A"])), (ids(&["A", "B", "C"]), vec![1.5, 0.25, 2.0], vec![true, false, false]));
2619        assert_eq!(pool_in(state, &ids(&["A", "B"])), Default::default(), "A's p from check 1, B's from check 2: no pairing");
2620        assert_eq!(pool_in("", &ids(&["A"])), Default::default());
2621        assert_eq!(pool_in(state, &[]), Default::default());
2622        // A graded check's p has no pool: a later pool that happens to hold the lesson is not its.
2623        let graded = "#borg-p A=1\n#borg-p B=0.5 @c3\n#borg-pool A=1,B=1 @c3\n";
2624        assert_eq!(pool_in(graded, &ids(&["A"])), Default::default());
2625        assert_eq!(pool_in(graded, &ids(&["B"])).0, ids(&["A", "B"]));
2626        // A state file from before checks were tagged: no pool.
2627        assert_eq!(pool_in("#borg-p A=1\n#borg-pool A=1,B=2\n", &ids(&["A"])), Default::default());
2628    }
2629
2630    #[test]
2631    fn a_queue_line_names_its_route_its_ids_and_its_check() {
2632        let c = "0123456789ab";
2633        assert_eq!(queue_line(&format!("A,B @{c}")), (Queued::Free, vec!["A", "B"], c));
2634        assert_eq!(queue_line(&format!("live A @{c}")), (Queued::Ask, vec!["A"], c));
2635        assert_eq!(queue_line(&format!("placebo X,Y @{c}")), (Queued::Placebo, vec!["X", "Y"], c));
2636        assert_eq!(queue_line(&format!("instead G0,G1 @{c}")), (Queued::Instead, vec!["G0", "G1"], c));
2637        assert_eq!(queue_line(&format!("instead-next G2 @{c}")), (Queued::Instead, vec!["G2"], c));
2638        // An older binary's lines: no check.
2639        assert_eq!(queue_line("A,B"), (Queued::Free, vec!["A", "B"], ""));
2640        assert_eq!(queue_line("live A"), (Queued::Ask, vec!["A"], ""));
2641        assert_eq!(queue_line(&format!("live-next A,B @{c}")), (Queued::Ask, vec!["A", "B"], c));
2642        assert_eq!(listed(&format!("#borg-asked A,B @{c}\n#borg-asked C\n"), "#borg-asked "), ["A", "B", "C"].into_iter().collect());
2643    }
2644
2645    #[test]
2646    fn a_tagged_propensity_is_its_checks_never_another_checks() {
2647        let state = "#borg-pf A=1,B=0.5 @c1\n#borg-pf A=0.25 @c2\n#borg-p A=0.75 @c1\n#borg-pf B=0.9\n";
2648        assert_eq!(tagged_p(state, "#borg-pf ", "c1", &["A", "B"]), [1.0, 0.5]);
2649        assert_eq!(tagged_p(state, "#borg-pf ", "c2", &["A"]), [0.25]);
2650        assert!(tagged_p(state, "#borg-pf ", "c2", &["A", "B"]).is_empty(), "B has none at c2: no guess");
2651        assert_eq!(tagged_p(state, "#borg-p ", "c1", &["A"]), [0.75], "#borg-p and #borg-pf are separate lines");
2652        assert_eq!(p_line("#borg-pf", [("A", 1.0), ("B", 0.33333)], Some("c1")).as_deref(), Some("#borg-pf A=1,B=0.3333 @c1"));
2653        assert_eq!(p_line("#borg-p", [], Some("c1")), None);
2654    }
2655
2656    #[test]
2657    fn unjudged_says_why_each_delivered_lesson_has_no_verdict() {
2658        let c = "0123456789ab";
2659        let state = format!(
2660            "#borg-asked A,B,C,D @{c}\n#borg-judged A=pending\n#borg-unjudged B why=slots\n#borg-judged A=pending\n#borg-unjudged D why=failed\n\
2661             #borg-queued E @{c}\n#borg-judged B=pending\n#borg-asked D\n"
2662        );
2663        let why = unjudged(&state);
2664        assert_eq!(why["A"], outcome::UNJUDGED_TRIES, "two unclear tries");
2665        assert_eq!(why["B"], outcome::UNJUDGED_SLOTS, "one try is not all of them; the last call left it out");
2666        assert_eq!(why["C"], outcome::UNJUDGED_NO_CALL);
2667        assert_eq!(why["D"], outcome::UNJUDGED_NO_CALL, "delivered again after its failed call");
2668        assert_eq!(why["E"], outcome::UNJUDGED_NO_CALL);
2669    }
2670
2671    #[test]
2672    fn the_declaration_coin_is_fixed_per_check_and_lesson_and_fair() {
2673        assert_eq!(stripped("0123456789ab", "L1"), stripped("0123456789ab", "L1"));
2674        let heads = (0..1000).filter(|i| stripped("0123456789ab", &format!("L{i}"))).count();
2675        assert!((400..600).contains(&heads), "{heads} of 1000");
2676        let checks = (0..1000).filter(|i| stripped(&format!("{i:012x}"), "L1")).count();
2677        assert!((400..600).contains(&checks), "{checks} of 1000");
2678    }
2679
2680    /// Judge v2's evidence: a free delivery and a placebo get the work so far before them and the work
2681    /// since after, as a question does; each lesson carries the check that routed it (a stop's block may
2682    /// carry a live check's waiting ask); a stripped declaration is gone from the shared evidence.
2683    #[test]
2684    fn pending_gives_every_route_the_same_evidence_and_its_own_check() {
2685        let session = format!("pending-v2-{}", std::process::id());
2686        let c = |id: &str| conscience::Challenge { id: id.into(), ..Default::default() };
2687        let all = [c("A"), c("B"), c("C"), c("D"), c("E")];
2688        let edits = "Plan: the blocked message\n#borg-asked A,B @0000000000c1\n#borg-routed B=0000000000c2\n#borg-answer A: applies. B: skip.\n\
2689                     edit one\n#borg-work the work so far\n#borg-queued C @0000000000c3\n#borg-placebo D @0000000000c4\nedit two\n\
2690                     #borg-work later work\n#borg-asked E @0000000000c5\n";
2691        let _ = std::fs::write(edits_file(&session), edits);
2692        let state: String = edits.lines().filter(|l| DELIVERED.iter().any(|m| l.starts_with(m))).map(|l| format!("{l}\n")).collect();
2693        let j = pending(&session, &state, &all, "the final message", false, "00000000cafe");
2694        let got: Vec<(&str, &str, &str)> = j.pending.iter().map(|p| (p.lesson.id.as_str(), p.channel, p.check.as_str())).collect();
2695        assert_eq!(
2696            got,
2697            [
2698                ("A", "stop", "0000000000c1"),
2699                ("B", "stop", "0000000000c2"),
2700                ("C", "queued", "0000000000c3"),
2701                ("D", outcome::PLACEBO, "0000000000c4"),
2702                ("E", "stop", "0000000000c5")
2703            ]
2704        );
2705        let p = |id: &str| j.pending.iter().find(|p| p.lesson.id == id).unwrap();
2706        assert_eq!(
2707            (p("A").before.as_str(), p("C").before.as_str(), p("D").before.as_str()),
2708            ("Plan: the blocked message", "the work so far", "the work so far")
2709        );
2710        assert_eq!(p("C").after, "work since: edit two\nthis turn: the final message");
2711        assert_eq!(p("D").after, p("C").after, "a placebo is judged as a free delivery");
2712        assert!(p("A").after.starts_with("work since: ") && p("A").after.contains("edit one | edit two"), "{}", p("A").after);
2713        assert_eq!(p("A").after, p("B").after, "delivered together, one shared evidence");
2714        for (id, word) in [("A", "applies"), ("B", "skip")] {
2715            let x = p(id);
2716            assert_eq!(x.stripped, stripped(&x.check, id));
2717            match x.stripped {
2718                true => assert!(x.declared.is_none() && !x.after.contains(&format!("{id}: {word}")), "{x:?}"),
2719                false => assert!(x.declared.is_some() && x.after.contains(&format!("{id}: {word}")), "{x:?}"),
2720            }
2721        }
2722        assert!(!p("C").stripped && !p("D").stripped, "only questions are stripped");
2723        // A live check judges free deliveries and placebos now, questions once answered.
2724        let live = pending(&session, &state, &all, "", true, "00000000cafe");
2725        let ids: Vec<&str> = live.pending.iter().map(|p| p.lesson.id.as_str()).collect();
2726        assert_eq!(ids, ["A", "B", "C", "D"], "E is not answered yet");
2727        assert!(j.question && j.crowded.is_empty());
2728        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(edits_file(&session));
2729    }
2730
2731    /// A live question answered at the stop: the stop's own message is the answer, so a stripped
2732    /// question's declaration must leave "this turn" too; and when that stop blocks with a new question,
2733    /// its blocked message (that question's work before, and work since for the live one) as well. A
2734    /// question that keeps its declaration keeps it.
2735    #[test]
2736    fn a_stripped_declaration_leaves_every_evidence_of_the_call() {
2737        let session = format!("pending-strip-{}", std::process::id());
2738        let c = |id: &str| conscience::Challenge { id: id.into(), ..Default::default() };
2739        let all = [c("A"), c("F"), c("G")];
2740        let check = |lesson: &str, strip: bool| (0u64..).map(|i| format!("{i:012x}")).find(|k| stripped(k, lesson) == strip).unwrap();
2741        let (ca, cf, cg) = (check("A", false), check("F", true), check("G", false));
2742        let answer = "Fixed the arc. F: applies";
2743        let edits = format!(
2744            "Plan: the blocked message\n#borg-asked A @{ca}\n#borg-answer A: applies\nedit one\n#borg-work the work so far\n\
2745             #borg-asked F @{cf}\n#borg-live F ms=1\n#borg-answer {answer}\n{answer}\n#borg-asked G @{cg}\n"
2746        );
2747        let _ = std::fs::write(edits_file(&session), &edits);
2748        let state: String = edits.lines().filter(|l| DELIVERED.iter().any(|m| l.starts_with(m))).map(|l| format!("{l}\n")).collect();
2749        let j = pending(&session, &state, &all, answer, false, "00000000cafe");
2750        let p = |id: &str| j.pending.iter().find(|p| p.lesson.id == id).unwrap();
2751        assert!(p("F").stripped && p("F").declared.is_none(), "{:?}", p("F"));
2752        for x in &j.pending {
2753            assert!(!format!("{} {}", x.before, x.after).to_lowercase().contains("f: applies"), "{x:?}");
2754        }
2755        assert!(p("F").after.contains("this turn: Fixed the arc."), "the rest of the message stays: {}", p("F").after);
2756        assert!(!p("A").stripped && p("A").declared == Some(true) && p("A").after.contains("A: applies"), "{:?}", p("A"));
2757        // The work a call shows loses it too.
2758        assert_eq!(without_declarations(&format!("work\n{answer}"), &j.pending), "work\nFixed the arc. ");
2759        assert_eq!(without_declarations("A: applies", &j.pending), "A: applies");
2760        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(edits_file(&session));
2761    }
2762
2763    /// Track R's merged ask: a live check drew A and B from one pool, a stop check drew A again from
2764    /// another, and the stop's block holds the waiting B beside its A. The block's `asked` records are
2765    /// one per routing check (`stop_ask`), each with its own draw's pool; ids of two draws together
2766    /// carry none (counted as no_pool by `borg debug ope`), never one draw's pool with both p.
2767    #[test]
2768    fn a_merged_ask_of_two_draws_carries_no_pool() {
2769        let session = format!("pool-merge-{}", std::process::id());
2770        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(state_file(&session));
2771        let c = |id: &str| conscience::Challenge { id: id.into(), ..Default::default() };
2772        let (a, b, cc, d, e, f) = (c("A"), c("B"), c("C"), c("D"), c("E"), c("F"));
2773        let live: Vec<(f64, &conscience::Challenge)> = vec![(1.0, &a), (0.9, &b), (0.8, &cc), (0.7, &d)];
2774        append_p_of(&session, &live, &[&a, &b], "c1");
2775        let stop: Vec<(f64, &conscience::Challenge)> = vec![(1.0, &a), (0.9, &e), (0.8, &f)];
2776        append_p_of(&session, &stop, &[&a], "c2");
2777        let state = std::fs::read_to_string(state_file(&session)).unwrap_or_default();
2778        let merged = vec!["A".to_string(), "B".to_string()];
2779        assert_eq!(propensity_in(&state, &merged).len(), 2, "each id has its latest p");
2780        assert_eq!(pool_in(&state, &merged), Default::default());
2781        assert_eq!(pool_in(&state, &["A".to_string()]).0, ["A", "E", "F"], "A alone: the stop check's pool");
2782        assert_eq!(pool_in(&state, &["B".to_string()]).0, ["A", "B", "C", "D"], "B alone: the live check's");
2783        assert_eq!(tagged_p(&state, "#borg-p ", "c1", &["B"]).len(), 1, "B's record carries its own check's p");
2784        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(state_file(&session));
2785    }
2786
2787    /// An early delivery's relative scores (`early_rel`): each lesson's match as a share of the best
2788    /// on-topic match, which a lesson done already may hold; a standing lesson's on the same scale (0
2789    /// without a word in common); nothing to scale by without a plain lesson on the topic.
2790    #[test]
2791    fn an_early_lessons_relative_score_is_its_share_of_the_best_on_topic_match() {
2792        let c = |id: &str, q: &str| conscience::Challenge { id: id.into(), question: q.into(), scope: vec!["Orion".into()], ..Default::default() };
2793        let standing = conscience::Challenge { source: conscience::CONSTRAINT.into(), ..c("S", "harpsichord tuning") };
2794        let all = vec![c("A", "orion budget place reset arc drain"), c("B", "orion budget place"), c("C", "telescope glaciers"), standing];
2795        let work = "drain the orion budget place, never with a reset arc";
2796        let topics = vec!["Orion".to_string()];
2797        let ranked = conscience::rank(&all, work);
2798        let score = |id: &str| ranked.iter().find(|(_, x)| x.id == id).map_or(0.0, |(s, _)| *s);
2799        assert!(score("A") > score("B") && score("B") > 0.0, "{ranked:?}");
2800        // A, the best match, was delivered before (done): B's share is of A's score all the same.
2801        let rel = early_rel(&all, work, &topics, &[&all[1], &all[3]]);
2802        assert_eq!(rel, [outcome::round_p(score("B") / score("A")), 0.0]);
2803        assert!(rel[0] < 1.0);
2804        assert_eq!(early_rel(&all, work, &topics, &[&all[0]]), [1.0]);
2805        // Only a standing lesson on a topic no plain lesson matches: nothing to scale by.
2806        assert!(early_rel(&all, work, &["Beacon".to_string()], &[&all[3]]).is_empty());
2807    }
2808
2809    /// A store for `decide`: its lessons file (empty) and outcomes beside it, and a saved selection summary
2810    /// whose fit is sure that handing over beats asking, with a gate open wide: a learned live check
2811    /// deviates on evidence, and its record moves the gate's ledger.
2812    fn decide_store(name: &str) -> std::path::PathBuf {
2813        decide_store_with(name, true)
2814    }
2815
2816    /// `decide_store`, its fit `sure` that handing over beats asking, or (not `sure`) with no evidence
2817    /// either way, asking and handing over worth the same: a learned live check then keeps the fixed rule
2818    /// on evidence and runs the question-count test, which the open gate admits.
2819    fn decide_store_with(name: &str, sure: bool) -> std::path::PathBuf {
2820        use crate::select::{policy, summary};
2821        let d = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("borg-decide-{name}-{}", std::process::id()));
2822        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&d);
2823        std::fs::create_dir_all(&d).unwrap();
2824        let lessons = d.join("lessons.jsonl");
2825        std::fs::write(&lessons, "").unwrap();
2826        std::fs::write(outcome::path_beside(&lessons), "").unwrap();
2827        let at = |name: &str| policy::NAMES.iter().position(|n| *n == name).unwrap();
2828        let mut beta = vec![0.0; policy::P];
2829        beta[at("intercept")] = -0.5;
2830        if sure {
2831            beta[at("ask")] = -3.0;
2832            beta[at("not")] = -1.0;
2833        }
2834        let mut chol = vec![0.0; policy::P * policy::P];
2835        for k in 0..policy::P {
2836            chol[k * policy::P + k] = 0.05;
2837        }
2838        let model = policy::Model { beta, chol, sd: vec![1.0; policy::P], spread: [0.1; 3], ..policy::Model::default() };
2839        let rates = policy::Rates { free_stop: 1.0, free_live: 1.0, later: 0.0, wait: 0.0, ask_live: 1.0 };
2840        let fit = policy::Fit { key: "9-abcdef01".into(), model: Some(model), rates, ..policy::Fit::default() };
2841        let gate = summary::Gate { gain: vec![0.0; policy::DRAWS], allowance: 5.0, ..summary::Gate::default() };
2842        summary::save(&lessons, &summary::Summary { fit, gate, ..summary::Summary::default() }).unwrap();
2843        lessons
2844    }
2845
2846    /// `record` for `decide` in a test: the hook's own graded record (`graded_outcome`), beside `lessons`;
2847    /// whether it landed, as `record_graded` answers.
2848    fn record_beside(lessons: &std::path::Path, applied: &[(&conscience::Challenge, u8)], check: &str, r: &crate::select::Routed, basis: &Basis) -> bool {
2849        let order: Vec<&conscience::Challenge> = applied.iter().map(|(c, _)| *c).collect();
2850        let call = Call { eligible: order.len(), order: &order, tail: &[], pt: 0.0, model: "", prompt_hash: String::new(), dur_ms: 1, usd: 0.0 };
2851        let o = graded_outcome("decide-s", "r", check, true, applied, Some((r, basis)), basis.summary, &call);
2852        outcome::append(&outcome::path_beside(lessons), &o).is_ok()
2853    }
2854
2855    /// The question-count test's k and s reach the graded record from the decision's log, the s = 0
2856    /// draw included; a check outside the test and a failed one log neither.
2857    #[test]
2858    fn the_graded_record_carries_the_question_count_tests_draw() {
2859        use crate::select::{Log, Routed, policy, summary};
2860        let c = |id: &str| conscience::Challenge { id: id.into(), ..Default::default() };
2861        let ls = [c("A"), c("B")];
2862        let applied: Vec<(&conscience::Challenge, u8)> = ls.iter().zip([2, 1]).collect();
2863        let order: Vec<&conscience::Challenge> = ls.iter().collect();
2864        let call = Call { eligible: 2, order: &order, tail: &[], pt: 0.0, model: "", prompt_hash: String::new(), dur_ms: 1, usd: 0.0 };
2865        let s = summary::Summary::default();
2866        let basis = Basis { summary: &s, had: &[], why: "" };
2867        let routed = |source: &'static str, xk: Option<u32>, xs: Option<u32>| Routed {
2868            ask: Vec::new(),
2869            free: vec![&ls[0], &ls[1]],
2870            placebo: Vec::new(),
2871            p: vec![0.0, 0.0],
2872            pf: vec![1.0, 1.0],
2873            log: Log { policy: "learned", source, xk, xs, ..Log::default() },
2874        };
2875        let record = |r: Option<&Routed>| graded_outcome("s", "r", "0123456789ab", true, &applied, r.map(|r| (r, &basis)), &s, &call);
2876        let drawn = record(Some(&routed(policy::EXPERIMENT_CONTROL, Some(2), Some(0))));
2877        assert_eq!((drawn.source.as_str(), drawn.xk, drawn.xs), (policy::EXPERIMENT_CONTROL, Some(2), Some(0)));
2878        let outside = record(Some(&routed(policy::EVIDENCE, None, None)));
2879        assert_eq!((outside.source.as_str(), outside.xk, outside.xs), (policy::EVIDENCE, None, None));
2880        let failed = record(None);
2881        assert_eq!((failed.failed, failed.xk, failed.xs), (true, None, None));
2882    }
2883
2884    fn graded_records(lessons: &std::path::Path) -> Vec<outcome::Outcome> {
2885        outcome::read(&outcome::path_beside(lessons)).into_iter().filter(|o| o.kind == outcome::GRADED).collect()
2886    }
2887
2888    /// A check decides on the summary it loads under the store's decision lock, never on the one it read
2889    /// at its start: B started before A decided, yet B's decision reads A's ledger entry and says so.
2890    #[test]
2891    fn a_check_decides_on_the_summary_under_the_lock_with_every_decision_before_it() {
2892        use crate::select::{Policy, policy, summary};
2893        let lessons = decide_store("fresh");
2894        // What both checks read at their start, before either decided.
2895        let stale = summary::refresh(&lessons);
2896        let c = |id: &str| conscience::Challenge { id: id.into(), ..Default::default() };
2897        let ls = [c("A"), c("B"), c("C"), c("D")];
2898        let applied: Vec<(&conscience::Challenge, u8)> = ls.iter().zip([3, 1, 2, 1]).collect();
2899        let mut gates = Vec::new();
2900        // One after the other, with the hook's own wait: a process spawned by another test while the
2901        // first held the lock keeps a copy of its descriptor, so the flock, until it execs.
2902        for check in ["0000000000a1", "0000000000b2"] {
2903            let at = Decide { session: "decide-fresh", check, channel: "live", lessons: &lessons, tokens: 0, recorded: true };
2904            let r = decide(Policy::Learned, &applied, &at, &stale, DECIDE_WAIT, |r, b| record_beside(&lessons, &applied, check, r, b));
2905            gates.push(r.log.gate);
2906        }
2907        let g = graded_records(&lessons);
2908        assert_eq!(g.len(), 2);
2909        assert!(g.iter().all(|o| o.policy == "learned" && o.reason.is_empty()), "{g:?}");
2910        assert_ne!(g[0].free, Vec::<String>::new(), "the first deviates: everything free at a live check, {:?}", g[0]);
2911        assert_eq!(g[0].seen, stale.key(), "nothing was decided before the first");
2912        // The second's summary is the start's with the first's record folded in, its ledger entry too.
2913        let log = std::fs::read_to_string(outcome::path_beside(&lessons)).unwrap();
2914        let first = log.lines().next().unwrap();
2915        let after = summary::fold(&format!("{first}\n"), stale.clone());
2916        assert_eq!(after.gate.checks, stale.gate.checks + 1, "the first's decision is in the gate's ledger");
2917        assert_eq!(g[1].seen, after.key(), "decided on the summary loaded under the lock, not the one read at its start");
2918        assert_eq!(gates[1], policy::remaining(&after.gate).max(0.0), "against the gate with the first's entry");
2919        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(lessons.parent().unwrap());
2920    }
2921
2922    /// Two checks deciding at once take turns: while one holds the store's decision lock (deciding and
2923    /// recording), the other, past its wait, takes the fixed rule, which reads no gate, and says why;
2924    /// never both against the same gate. So for a deviation on evidence and for the question-count test
2925    /// alike (its draw logged on the learned record only). A lock that cannot be taken at all is the
2926    /// fixed rule too.
2927    #[test]
2928    fn two_checks_deciding_at_once_never_both_take_the_gate() {
2929        use crate::select::{Policy, policy, summary};
2930        let c = |id: &str| conscience::Challenge { id: id.into(), ..Default::default() };
2931        let ls = [c("A"), c("B"), c("C"), c("D")];
2932        let applied: Vec<(&conscience::Challenge, u8)> = ls.iter().zip([3, 1, 2, 1]).collect();
2933        let mut stores = Vec::new();
2934        for (name, sure, sources) in [("race", true, &[policy::EVIDENCE][..]), ("race-test", false, &[policy::EXPERIMENT, policy::EXPERIMENT_CONTROL][..])] {
2935            let lessons = decide_store_with(name, sure);
2936            let stale = summary::refresh(&lessons);
2937            // Each records only once both have decided: the first to take the lock holds it until the
2938            // other decided without it.
2939            let both = std::sync::Barrier::new(2);
2940            std::thread::scope(|s| {
2941                for check in ["0000000000c1", "0000000000c2"] {
2942                    let (applied, lessons, stale, both) = (&applied, &lessons, &stale, &both);
2943                    s.spawn(move || {
2944                        let at = Decide { session: "decide-race", check, channel: "live", lessons, tokens: 0, recorded: true };
2945                        decide(Policy::Learned, applied, &at, stale, std::time::Duration::ZERO, |r, b| {
2946                            both.wait();
2947                            record_beside(lessons, applied, check, r, b)
2948                        });
2949                    });
2950                }
2951            });
2952            let mut got: Vec<(String, String, String, bool)> =
2953                graded_records(&lessons).into_iter().map(|o| (o.policy, o.source, o.reason, o.xk.is_some())).collect();
2954            got.sort();
2955            assert_eq!(got.len(), 2, "{name}: {got:?}");
2956            assert_eq!(got[0], ("fixed".to_string(), "fixed".to_string(), outcome::DECIDED_BUSY.to_string(), false), "{name}: the other took the fixed rule");
2957            let (policy, source, reason, drawn) = &got[1];
2958            assert!(policy == "learned" && sources.contains(&source.as_str()) && reason.is_empty(), "{name}: one decided under the lock: {got:?}");
2959            assert_eq!(*drawn, !sure, "{name}: the test's draw on its record alone");
2960            assert!(policy::remaining(&summary::refresh(&lessons).gate) >= -1e-9, "{name}: the gate never overspent");
2961            stores.push(lessons);
2962        }
2963        // No lock to be had (the store's directory is gone): the fixed rule, and why.
2964        let stale = summary::refresh(&stores[0]);
2965        let gone = std::path::Path::new("/nonexistent/borg-decide/lessons.jsonl");
2966        let at = Decide { session: "decide-race", check: "0000000000c3", channel: "live", lessons: gone, tokens: 0, recorded: true };
2967        let mut why = "";
2968        let r = decide(Policy::Learned, &applied, &at, &stale, DECIDE_WAIT, |_, b| {
2969            why = b.why;
2970            true
2971        });
2972        assert_eq!((r.log.policy, why), ("fixed", outcome::DECIDED_NO_LOCK));
2973        for lessons in stores {
2974            let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(lessons.parent().unwrap());
2975        }
2976    }
2977
2978    /// The fixed rule and the evaluation switches read no gate: while another check holds the store's
2979    /// decision lock, each decides by itself at once, on the summary its check read at its start, and its
2980    /// record gives no reason; only a learned check waits for the lock or falls back.
2981    #[test]
2982    fn a_policy_that_reads_no_gate_decides_by_itself_whoever_holds_the_lock() {
2983        use crate::select::{Ctx, Policy, graded_under, summary};
2984        let lessons = decide_store("nolock");
2985        let stale = summary::refresh(&lessons);
2986        let c = |id: &str| conscience::Challenge { id: id.into(), ..Default::default() };
2987        let ls = [c("A"), c("B"), c("C"), c("D")];
2988        let applied: Vec<(&conscience::Challenge, u8)> = ls.iter().zip([3, 1, 3, 2]).collect();
2989        let ids = |cs: &[&conscience::Challenge]| cs.iter().map(|c| c.id.clone()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
2990        let held = lock_within(&decide_lock(&lessons), std::time::Duration::ZERO).unwrap();
2991        let check = "0000000000e1";
2992        let at = Decide { session: "decide-nolock", check, channel: "stop", lessons: &lessons, tokens: 0, recorded: true };
2993        let ctx = Ctx {
2994            session: at.session,
2995            check,
2996            channel: at.channel,
2997            lessons: &lessons,
2998            summary: &stale,
2999            tokens: 0,
3000            had: &[],
3001            alpha: crate::select::alpha(&lessons),
3002        };
3003        let fixed = ids(&graded_under(Policy::Fixed, &applied, &ctx).ask);
3004        for policy in [Policy::Fixed, Policy::Cap(1), Policy::Attention] {
3005            let own = graded_under(policy, &applied, &ctx);
3006            let mut got = None;
3007            let r = decide(policy, &applied, &at, &stale, std::time::Duration::ZERO, |r, b| {
3008                got = Some((r.log.policy, b.why, b.summary.key()));
3009                true
3010            });
3011            assert_eq!(got, Some((policy.name(), "", stale.key())), "{policy:?}");
3012            assert_eq!((ids(&r.ask), ids(&r.free)), (ids(&own.ask), ids(&own.free)), "{policy:?}: its own rule");
3013        }
3014        // Not vacuous: the cap's block differs from the fixed rule's, which a fallback would have asked.
3015        assert_ne!(ids(&graded_under(Policy::Cap(1), &applied, &ctx).ask), fixed);
3016        let mut why = "";
3017        let r = decide(Policy::Learned, &applied, &at, &stale, std::time::Duration::ZERO, |_, b| {
3018            why = b.why;
3019            true
3020        });
3021        assert_eq!((r.log.policy, why), ("fixed", outcome::DECIDED_BUSY), "the learned policy alone waits for the lock");
3022        drop(held);
3023        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(lessons.parent().unwrap());
3024    }
3025
3026    /// A learned decision is carried out only once its record landed in the log its gate is folded from,
3027    /// the gate's only debit. One whose record would not land there (learning off, the lessons of
3028    /// another store: `Decide::recorded`) or did not (a failed append) takes the fixed rule and says why,
3029    /// so checks one after another never each risk the whole allowance of a gate none of them debited.
3030    #[test]
3031    fn a_learned_decision_whose_record_cannot_land_takes_the_fixed_rule() {
3032        use crate::select::{Ctx, Policy, graded_under, policy, summary};
3033        let lessons = decide_store("unrecorded");
3034        let c = |id: &str| conscience::Challenge { id: id.into(), ..Default::default() };
3035        let ls = [c("A"), c("B"), c("C"), c("D")];
3036        let applied: Vec<(&conscience::Challenge, u8)> = ls.iter().zip([3, 1, 2, 1]).collect();
3037        let ids = |cs: &[&conscience::Challenge]| cs.iter().map(|c| c.id.clone()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
3038        let at = |check: &'static str, recorded: bool| Decide { session: "decide-unrecorded", check, channel: "live", lessons: &lessons, tokens: 0, recorded };
3039        let fixed = |check: &str, s: &summary::Summary| {
3040            let ctx = Ctx {
3041                session: "decide-unrecorded",
3042                check,
3043                channel: "live",
3044                lessons: &lessons,
3045                summary: s,
3046                tokens: 0,
3047                had: &[],
3048                alpha: crate::select::alpha(&lessons),
3049            };
3050            let r = graded_under(Policy::Fixed, &applied, &ctx);
3051            (ids(&r.ask), ids(&r.free), ids(&r.placebo))
3052        };
3053        // Its record lands: the learned policy deviates (not vacuous).
3054        let stale = summary::refresh(&lessons);
3055        let r = decide(Policy::Learned, &applied, &at("0000000000f1", true), &stale, std::time::Duration::ZERO, |r, b| {
3056            record_beside(&lessons, &applied, "0000000000f1", r, b)
3057        });
3058        assert_eq!(r.log.source, policy::EVIDENCE, "{:?}", r.log);
3059        let (ask, free, _) = fixed("0000000000f1", &stale);
3060        assert_ne!((ids(&r.ask), ids(&r.free)), (ask, free), "it deviated");
3061        let gate = summary::refresh(&lessons).gate;
3062        // Two checks whose records would not land, one after the other: both the fixed rule, never tried.
3063        for check in ["0000000000f2", "0000000000f3"] {
3064            let stale = summary::refresh(&lessons);
3065            let mut tried = Vec::new();
3066            let r = decide(Policy::Learned, &applied, &at(check, false), &stale, std::time::Duration::ZERO, |r, b| {
3067                tried.push((r.log.policy, b.why));
3068                false
3069            });
3070            assert_eq!(tried, [("fixed", outcome::DECIDED_NO_RECORD)], "{check}");
3071            assert_eq!((ids(&r.ask), ids(&r.free), ids(&r.placebo)), fixed(check, &stale), "{check}");
3072        }
3073        // A check whose record failed to append: decided again by the fixed rule under the lock, and that
3074        // carried out; the store's log and its gate are as they were.
3075        let stale = summary::refresh(&lessons);
3076        let mut tried = Vec::new();
3077        // After the first check's lock, so with the hook's wait (as in the test above).
3078        let r = decide(Policy::Learned, &applied, &at("0000000000f4", true), &stale, DECIDE_WAIT, |r, b| {
3079            tried.push((r.log.policy, b.why));
3080            false
3081        });
3082        assert_eq!(tried, [("learned", ""), ("fixed", outcome::DECIDED_NO_RECORD)]);
3083        assert_eq!((ids(&r.ask), ids(&r.free), ids(&r.placebo)), fixed("0000000000f4", &stale));
3084        assert_eq!(graded_records(&lessons).len(), 1, "only the first check's record");
3085        assert_eq!(summary::refresh(&lessons).gate, gate, "no unrecorded decision moved the gate");
3086        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(lessons.parent().unwrap());
3087    }
3088
3089    /// A lesson another check queued to be asked or handed over, not delivered yet, is had at a decision
3090    /// as a delivered one is (`waiting_in`): it never takes a free slot (the next lesson does) nor a
3091    /// placebo's, and the record names it (`nofree`), so delivery never drops a second copy as queued
3092    /// twice. A lesson waiting as a placebo was routed nowhere: it may still go free.
3093    #[test]
3094    fn a_lesson_waiting_in_the_queue_never_takes_a_free_or_placebo_slot() {
3095        use crate::select::{Policy, summary};
3096        let lessons = decide_store("queued");
3097        let stale = summary::refresh(&lessons);
3098        let session = format!("decide-queued-{}", std::process::id());
3099        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(state_file(&session));
3100        std::fs::write(queued_file(&session), "X @0000000000d0\nlive Y @0000000000d0\nplacebo Z @0000000000d0\n").unwrap();
3101        let c = |id: &str| conscience::Challenge { id: id.into(), ..Default::default() };
3102        let named: Vec<String> = (1..=10).map(|i| format!("L{i:02}")).collect();
3103        let ls: Vec<conscience::Challenge> = ["X", "Y", "Z"].iter().map(|i| c(i)).chain(named.iter().map(|i| c(i))).collect();
3104        let ids = |cs: &[&conscience::Challenge]| cs.iter().map(|c| c.id.clone()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
3105        // No 3, so the fixed rule hands over up to `CAP`: X and Y first in line (the slots they would take
3106        // go to the next), or last, past ten 2s, where a placebo is drawn among what is left.
3107        let first: Vec<(&conscience::Challenge, u8)> = ls.iter().map(|c| (c, if ["X", "Y"].contains(&c.id.as_str()) { 2 } else { 1 })).collect();
3108        let last: Vec<(&conscience::Challenge, u8)> = ls.iter().map(|c| (c, if c.id.starts_with('L') { 2 } else { 1 })).collect();
3109        let waits = |l: &[String]| l.iter().any(|i| i == "X" || i == "Y");
3110        for (check, applied) in [("0000000000d1", &first), ("0000000000d2", &last)] {
3111            let at = Decide { session: &session, check, channel: "stop", lessons: &lessons, tokens: 0, recorded: true };
3112            let r = decide(Policy::Fixed, applied, &at, &stale, std::time::Duration::ZERO, |r, b| record_beside(&lessons, applied, check, r, b));
3113            let (free, placebo) = (ids(&r.free), ids(&r.placebo));
3114            assert_eq!(free.len(), conscience::CAP, "{check}: every free slot taken: {free:?}");
3115            assert!(!waits(&free) && !waits(&placebo), "{check}: free {free:?}, placebo {placebo:?}");
3116        }
3117        assert_eq!(graded_records(&lessons)[1].placebo, ["Z"], "waiting as a placebo, Z is still drawn");
3118        assert!(graded_records(&lessons)[0].free.contains(&"Z".to_string()), "and still goes free");
3119        let g = graded_records(&lessons);
3120        assert_eq!(g.iter().map(|o| o.nofree.clone()).collect::<Vec<_>>(), [["X", "Y"], ["X", "Y"]], "{g:?}");
3121        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(queued_file(&session));
3122        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(lessons.parent().unwrap());
3123    }
3124
3125    #[test]
3126    fn only_an_adapter_reads_which_messages_an_answer_showed() {
3127        let out = json!({"hookSpecificOutput": {"additionalContext": "[borg] Message from s1: hi"}, "shown_ids": ["m0123456789ab"]});
3128        for name in ["claude", "codex"] {
3129            let h = harness::by_name(name).unwrap();
3130            assert_eq!(for_harness(h, out.clone()), json!({"hookSpecificOutput": out["hookSpecificOutput"]}), "{name}");
3131        }
3132        for name in ["omp", "opencode"] {
3133            assert_eq!(for_harness(harness::by_name(name).unwrap(), out.clone()), out, "{name}");
3134        }
3135    }
3136}