editor/history.rs
1//! Undo and redo, as coalesced snapshots.
2//!
3//! A whole [`Doc`] per step rather than a diff. That is what [`ui::input::TextField`]
4//! settled on for a string, and the argument carries: a document held in memory
5//! is small next to the machinery a transaction log needs, and a snapshot cannot
6//! be wrong about what it restores. Steps, not keystrokes — a run of typing
7//! coalesces into one, so the limit is deeper than it looks.
8//!
9//! Coalescing is by **adjacency rather than by a pause**, so there is no timing
10//! threshold to invent: the next edit joins the last group when it is the same
11//! kind and picks up where that one left off. Anything else — a motion, a
12//! structural change, a click — starts a new group.
13
14use std::collections::VecDeque;
15
16use markdown::{Cursor, Doc, Selection};
17
18/// How many steps a document keeps.
19///
20/// Deeper than a text field's, because a document is the thing people actually
21/// walk backwards through, and bounded because an unbounded history of a
22/// growing document is a slow leak nothing reclaims.
23pub const DEFAULT_UNDO_LIMIT: usize = 100;
24
25/// What an edit did, so a run of the same kind can coalesce into one step
26/// instead of giving the document back a character at a time.
27#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
28pub enum EditKind {
29 Insert,
30 Delete,
31 /// Anything structural — a split, an indent, a block turned into another.
32 /// Never coalesces: these are the steps a reader wants to land on.
33 Structure,
34}
35
36#[derive(Clone)]
37struct Snapshot {
38 doc: Doc,
39 selection: Selection,
40}
41
42pub struct History {
43 /// Points to return to, oldest first.
44 undo: VecDeque<Snapshot>,
45 /// Undone points, newest last. Cleared by any fresh edit — the usual model,
46 /// and the only one where redo cannot resurrect a branch the document has
47 /// already diverged from.
48 redo: Vec<Snapshot>,
49 limit: usize,
50 /// The kind of the last edit and where it *left* the caret, which is what
51 /// decides whether the next edit joins that group or starts a new one.
52 last: Option<(EditKind, Cursor)>,
53}
54
55impl Default for History {
56 fn default() -> Self {
57 Self {
58 undo: VecDeque::new(),
59 redo: Vec::new(),
60 limit: DEFAULT_UNDO_LIMIT,
61 last: None,
62 }
63 }
64}
65
66impl History {
67 pub fn with_limit(limit: usize) -> Self {
68 Self {
69 limit,
70 ..Self::default()
71 }
72 }
73
74 /// Record the state *before* an edit of `kind`; [`History::landed`] closes
75 /// it afterwards. A run of insertions leaves one step, so undo gives back
76 /// the word rather than the letter.
77 pub fn record(&mut self, kind: EditKind, doc: &Doc, selection: Selection) {
78 self.redo.clear();
79 if self.joins(kind, selection) {
80 return;
81 }
82 self.undo.push_back(Snapshot {
83 doc: doc.clone(),
84 selection,
85 });
86 while self.undo.len() > self.limit {
87 self.undo.pop_front();
88 }
89 self.last = None;
90 }
91
92 /// Close the edit, noting where it left the caret. The next edit joins this
93 /// group only if it starts from exactly here.
94 pub fn landed(&mut self, kind: EditKind, selection: Selection) {
95 self.last = (kind != EditKind::Structure).then_some((kind, selection.head));
96 }
97
98 /// Whether this edit continues the group the last one opened — same kind,
99 /// same text, and picking up exactly where that one stopped.
100 fn joins(&self, kind: EditKind, selection: Selection) -> bool {
101 if kind == EditKind::Structure || self.undo.is_empty() {
102 return false;
103 }
104 self.last == Some((kind, selection.head)) && selection.is_collapsed()
105 }
106
107 /// Anything that is not an edit ends the group — a motion, a click, a
108 /// focus change. Without this, typing a word, clicking elsewhere and typing
109 /// again would undo as one step across two places.
110 pub fn interrupt(&mut self) {
111 self.last = None;
112 }
113
114 /// Step back, handing the caller the document to restore. Pushes what it
115 /// was given onto the redo stack.
116 pub fn undo(&mut self, doc: &Doc, selection: Selection) -> Option<(Doc, Selection)> {
117 let previous = self.undo.pop_back()?;
118 self.redo.push(Snapshot {
119 doc: doc.clone(),
120 selection,
121 });
122 self.last = None;
123 Some((previous.doc, previous.selection))
124 }
125
126 pub fn redo(&mut self, doc: &Doc, selection: Selection) -> Option<(Doc, Selection)> {
127 let next = self.redo.pop()?;
128 self.undo.push_back(Snapshot {
129 doc: doc.clone(),
130 selection,
131 });
132 self.last = None;
133 Some((next.doc, next.selection))
134 }
135}