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//!
//! Axum Test is a library for writing tests for web servers written using Axum.
//!
//! * You can spin up a `TestServer` within a test.
//! * Create requests that will run against that.
//! * Retrieve what they happen to return.
//! * Assert that the response works how you expect.
//!
//! It icludes built in suppot with Serde, Cookies,
//! and other common crates for working with the web.
//!
//! ## Getting Started
//!
//! In essence; create your Axum application, create a `TestServer`,
//! and then make requests against it.
//!
//! ```rust
//! # ::tokio_test::block_on(async {
//! use ::axum::Router;
//! use ::axum::extract::Json;
//! use ::axum::routing::put;
//! use ::axum_test::TestServer;
//! use ::serde_json::json;
//! use ::serde_json::Value;
//!
//! async fn put_user(Json(user): Json<Value>) -> () {
//! // todo
//! }
//!
//! let my_app = Router::new()
//! .route("/users", put(put_user))
//! .into_make_service();
//!
//! let server = TestServer::new(my_app)
//! .unwrap();
//!
//! let response = server.put("/users")
//! .json(&json!({
//! "username": "Terrance Pencilworth",
//! }))
//! .await;
//! # })
//! ```
//!
//! ## Features
//!
//! ### Auto Cookie Saving 🍪
//!
//! When you build a `TestServer`, you can turn on a feature to automatically save cookies
//! across requests. This is used for automatically saving things like session cookies.
//!
//! ```rust
//! # ::tokio_test::block_on(async {
//! use ::axum::Router;
//! use ::axum_test::TestServer;
//! use ::axum_test::TestServerConfig;
//!
//! let my_app = Router::new()
//! .into_make_service();
//!
//! let config = TestServerConfig {
//! save_cookies: true,
//! ..TestServerConfig::default()
//! };
//! let server = TestServer::new_with_config(my_app, config)
//! .unwrap();
//! # })
//! ```
//!
//! Then when you make a request, any cookies that are returned will be reused
//! by the next request. This is on a per server basis (it doesn't save across servers).
//!
//! You can turn this on or off per request, using `TestRequest::do_save_cookies'
//! and TestRequest::do_not_save_cookies'.
//!
//! ### Content Type 📇
//!
//! When performing a request, it will start with no content type at all.
//!
//! You can set a default type for all `TestRequest` objects to use,
//! by setting the `default_content_type` in the `TestServerConfig`.
//! When creating the `TestServer` instance, using `new_with_config`.
//!
//! ```rust
//! # ::tokio_test::block_on(async {
//! use ::axum::Router;
//! use ::axum_test::TestServer;
//! use ::axum_test::TestServerConfig;
//!
//! let my_app = Router::new()
//! .into_make_service();
//!
//! let config = TestServerConfig {
//! default_content_type: Some("application/json".to_string()),
//! ..TestServerConfig::default()
//! };
//!
//! let server = TestServer::new_with_config(my_app, config)
//! .unwrap();
//! # })
//! ```
//!
//! If there is no default, then a `TestRequest` will try to guess the content type.
//! Such as setting `application/json` when calling `TestRequest::json`,
//! and `text/plain` when calling `TestRequest::text`.
//! This will never override any default content type provided.
//!
//! Finally on each `TestRequest`, one can set the content type to use.
//! By calling `TestRequest::content_type` on it.
//!
//! ```rust
//! # ::tokio_test::block_on(async {
//! use ::axum::Router;
//! use ::axum::extract::Json;
//! use ::axum::routing::put;
//! use ::axum_test::TestServer;
//! use ::serde_json::json;
//! use ::serde_json::Value;
//!
//! async fn put_user(Json(user): Json<Value>) -> () {
//! // todo
//! }
//!
//! let my_app = Router::new()
//! .route("/users", put(put_user))
//! .into_make_service();
//!
//! let server = TestServer::new(my_app)
//! .unwrap();
//!
//! let response = server.put("/users")
//! .content_type(&"application/json")
//! .json(&json!({
//! "username": "Terrance Pencilworth",
//! }))
//! .await;
//! # })
//! ```
//!
//! ### Fail Fast
//!
//! This library is written to panic quickly. For example by default a response will presume to
//! succeed and will panic if they don't (which you can change).
//! Functions to retreive cookies and headers will by default panic if they aren't found.
//!
//! This behaviour is unorthodox for Rust, however it is intentional to aid with writing tests.
//! Where you want the test to fail as quickly, and skip on writing error handling code.
//!
mod test_server;
pub use self::test_server::*;
mod test_server_config;
pub use self::test_server_config::*;
mod test_request;
pub use self::test_request::*;
mod test_response;
pub use self::test_response::*;
pub mod util;
pub use ::hyper::http;
#[cfg(test)]
mod test_get {
use super::*;
use ::axum::routing::get;
use ::axum::Router;
async fn get_ping() -> &'static str {
"pong!"
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn it_sound_get() {
// Build an application with a route.
let app = Router::new()
.route("/ping", get(get_ping))
.into_make_service();
// Run the server.
let server = TestServer::new(app).expect("Should create test server");
// Get the request.
server.get(&"/ping").await.assert_text(&"pong!");
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test_content_type {
use super::*;
use ::axum::http::header::CONTENT_TYPE;
use ::axum::http::HeaderMap;
use ::axum::routing::get;
use ::axum::Router;
async fn get_content_type(headers: HeaderMap) -> String {
headers
.get(CONTENT_TYPE)
.map(|h| h.to_str().unwrap().to_string())
.unwrap_or_else(|| "".to_string())
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn it_should_not_set_a_content_type_by_default() {
// Build an application with a route.
let app = Router::new()
.route("/content_type", get(get_content_type))
.into_make_service();
// Run the server.
let server = TestServer::new(app).expect("Should create test server");
// Get the request.
let text = server.get(&"/content_type").await.text();
assert_eq!(text, "");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn it_should_default_to_server_content_type_when_present() {
// Build an application with a route.
let app = Router::new()
.route("/content_type", get(get_content_type))
.into_make_service();
// Run the server.
let config = TestServerConfig {
default_content_type: Some("text/plain".to_string()),
..TestServerConfig::default()
};
let server = TestServer::new_with_config(app, config).expect("Should create test server");
// Get the request.
let text = server.get(&"/content_type").await.text();
assert_eq!(text, "text/plain");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn it_should_override_server_content_type_when_present() {
// Build an application with a route.
let app = Router::new()
.route("/content_type", get(get_content_type))
.into_make_service();
// Run the server.
let config = TestServerConfig {
default_content_type: Some("text/plain".to_string()),
..TestServerConfig::default()
};
let server = TestServer::new_with_config(app, config).expect("Should create test server");
// Get the request.
let text = server
.get(&"/content_type")
.content_type(&"application/json")
.await
.text();
assert_eq!(text, "application/json");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn it_should_set_content_type_when_present() {
// Build an application with a route.
let app = Router::new()
.route("/content_type", get(get_content_type))
.into_make_service();
// Run the server.
let server = TestServer::new(app).expect("Should create test server");
// Get the request.
let text = server
.get(&"/content_type")
.content_type(&"application/json")
.await
.text();
assert_eq!(text, "application/json");
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test_cookies {
use super::*;
use ::axum::extract::RawBody;
use ::axum::routing::get;
use ::axum::routing::put;
use ::axum::Router;
use ::axum_extra::extract::cookie::Cookie as AxumCookie;
use ::axum_extra::extract::cookie::CookieJar;
use ::cookie::Cookie;
use ::hyper::body::to_bytes;
const TEST_COOKIE_NAME: &'static str = &"test-cookie";
async fn get_cookie(cookies: CookieJar) -> (CookieJar, String) {
let cookie = cookies.get(&TEST_COOKIE_NAME);
let cookie_value = cookie
.map(|c| c.value().to_string())
.unwrap_or_else(|| "cookie-not-found".to_string());
(cookies, cookie_value)
}
async fn put_cookie(
mut cookies: CookieJar,
RawBody(body): RawBody,
) -> (CookieJar, &'static str) {
let body_bytes = to_bytes(body)
.await
.expect("Should turn the body into bytes");
let body_text: String = String::from_utf8_lossy(&body_bytes).to_string();
let cookie = AxumCookie::new(TEST_COOKIE_NAME, body_text);
cookies = cookies.add(cookie);
(cookies, &"done")
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn it_should_not_pass_cookies_created_back_up_to_server_by_default() {
// Build an application with a route.
let app = Router::new()
.route("/cookie", put(put_cookie))
.route("/cookie", get(get_cookie))
.into_make_service();
// Run the server.
let server = TestServer::new(app).expect("Should create test server");
// Create a cookie.
server.put(&"/cookie").text(&"new-cookie").await;
// Check it comes back.
let response_text = server.get(&"/cookie").await.text();
assert_eq!(response_text, "cookie-not-found");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn it_should_not_pass_cookies_created_back_up_to_server_when_turned_off() {
// Build an application with a route.
let app = Router::new()
.route("/cookie", put(put_cookie))
.route("/cookie", get(get_cookie))
.into_make_service();
// Run the server.
let server = TestServer::new_with_config(
app,
TestServerConfig {
save_cookies: false,
..TestServerConfig::default()
},
)
.expect("Should create test server");
// Create a cookie.
server.put(&"/cookie").text(&"new-cookie").await;
// Check it comes back.
let response_text = server.get(&"/cookie").await.text();
assert_eq!(response_text, "cookie-not-found");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn it_should_pass_cookies_created_back_up_to_server_automatically() {
// Build an application with a route.
let app = Router::new()
.route("/cookie", put(put_cookie))
.route("/cookie", get(get_cookie))
.into_make_service();
// Run the server.
let server = TestServer::new_with_config(
app,
TestServerConfig {
save_cookies: true,
..TestServerConfig::default()
},
)
.expect("Should create test server");
// Create a cookie.
server.put(&"/cookie").text(&"cookie-found!").await;
// Check it comes back.
let response_text = server.get(&"/cookie").await.text();
assert_eq!(response_text, "cookie-found!");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn it_should_pass_cookies_created_back_up_to_server_when_turned_on_for_request() {
// Build an application with a route.
let app = Router::new()
.route("/cookie", put(put_cookie))
.route("/cookie", get(get_cookie))
.into_make_service();
// Run the server.
let server = TestServer::new_with_config(
app,
TestServerConfig {
save_cookies: false, // it's off by default!
..TestServerConfig::default()
},
)
.expect("Should create test server");
// Create a cookie.
server
.put(&"/cookie")
.text(&"cookie-found!")
.do_save_cookies()
.await;
// Check it comes back.
let response_text = server.get(&"/cookie").await.text();
assert_eq!(response_text, "cookie-found!");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn it_should_wipe_cookies_cleared_by_request() {
// Build an application with a route.
let app = Router::new()
.route("/cookie", put(put_cookie))
.route("/cookie", get(get_cookie))
.into_make_service();
// Run the server.
let server = TestServer::new_with_config(
app,
TestServerConfig {
save_cookies: false, // it's off by default!
..TestServerConfig::default()
},
)
.expect("Should create test server");
// Create a cookie.
server
.put(&"/cookie")
.text(&"cookie-found!")
.do_save_cookies()
.await;
// Check it comes back.
let response_text = server.get(&"/cookie").clear_cookies().await.text();
assert_eq!(response_text, "cookie-not-found");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn it_should_wipe_cookies_cleared_by_test_server() {
// Build an application with a route.
let app = Router::new()
.route("/cookie", put(put_cookie))
.route("/cookie", get(get_cookie))
.into_make_service();
// Run the server.
let mut server = TestServer::new_with_config(
app,
TestServerConfig {
save_cookies: false, // it's off by default!
..TestServerConfig::default()
},
)
.expect("Should create test server");
// Create a cookie.
server
.put(&"/cookie")
.text(&"cookie-found!")
.do_save_cookies()
.await;
server.clear_cookies();
// Check it comes back.
let response_text = server.get(&"/cookie").await.text();
assert_eq!(response_text, "cookie-not-found");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn it_should_send_cookies_added_to_request() {
// Build an application with a route.
let app = Router::new()
.route("/cookie", put(put_cookie))
.route("/cookie", get(get_cookie))
.into_make_service();
// Run the server.
let server = TestServer::new_with_config(
app,
TestServerConfig {
save_cookies: false, // it's off by default!
..TestServerConfig::default()
},
)
.expect("Should create test server");
// Check it comes back.
let cookie = Cookie::new(TEST_COOKIE_NAME, "my-custom-cookie");
let response_text = server.get(&"/cookie").add_cookie(cookie).await.text();
assert_eq!(response_text, "my-custom-cookie");
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn it_should_send_cookies_added_to_test_server() {
// Build an application with a route.
let app = Router::new()
.route("/cookie", put(put_cookie))
.route("/cookie", get(get_cookie))
.into_make_service();
// Run the server.
let mut server = TestServer::new_with_config(
app,
TestServerConfig {
save_cookies: false, // it's off by default!
..TestServerConfig::default()
},
)
.expect("Should create test server");
// Check it comes back.
let cookie = Cookie::new(TEST_COOKIE_NAME, "my-custom-cookie");
server.add_cookie(cookie);
let response_text = server.get(&"/cookie").await.text();
assert_eq!(response_text, "my-custom-cookie");
}
}