Crate augmented_midi

Source
Expand description

Implements a MIDI (file) parser/serializer using nom and cookie-factory combinators.

Thanks to the combinators this library requires no allocation for serialization/de-serialization into/from the MIDI types provided.

(This is part of augmented-audio)

§Specification

Based on MIDI 1.0 specification. MIDI 1.0

§License notes

There’s a Bach MIDI file used from piano-midi.de linked here. This file is licensed as described in http://www.piano-midi.de/copy.htm. Name: Bernd Krueger The distribution or public playback of the files is only allowed under identical license conditions. The scores are open source.

§Parsing a single message

We can parse a single MIDI message as follows.

use augmented_midi::{MIDIMessage, MIDIMessageNote, MIDIParseResult, parse_midi_event, ParserState};

// Initialize parser state. This is here to support rolling status on MIDI files
let mut state = ParserState::default();

// We'll parse this &[u8] buffer. This could be a vec
let input_buffer = [0x9_8, 0x3C, 0x44];

// We parse a message borrowing from the input buffer. We could use `MIDIMessage<Vec<u8>>` to
// allocate owned messages.
//
// This is only relevant for variable size messages like SysEx.
//
// Parsing is otherwise only using the stack.
let parse_result: MIDIParseResult<MIDIMessage<&[u8]>> =
    parse_midi_event(&input_buffer, &mut state);
let (_remaining_input, midi_message) = parse_result.unwrap();

assert_eq!(midi_message, MIDIMessage::NoteOn(MIDIMessageNote { channel: 8, note: 60, velocity: 68 }));

§Serializing messages

use augmented_midi::{serialize_message, MIDIMessage};

let mut  writer = [0_u8;3]; // This could be a vec.
let message: MIDIMessage<Vec<u8>> = MIDIMessage::control_change(0, 55, 127); // CC#55 127 - channel 0
let _ = serialize_message(message, &mut writer[..]).unwrap();

assert_eq!(writer, [0xB0, 0x37, 0x7F]);

Re-exports§

pub use cookie_factory;
pub use nom;

Structs§

MIDIFile
MIDIFileHeader
The header chunk’s contents
MIDIMessageNote
Type of node-on or note-off contents
MIDIMetaEvent
MIDISysExEvent
MIDITrackEvent
ParserState

Enums§

MIDIFileChunk
MIDIFileDivision
MIDIFileFormat
Describes how the file is organized
MIDIMessage
Represents a MIDI message
MIDITrackInner

Constants§

ACTIVE_SENSING_MASK
CHANNEL_PRESSURE_MASK
CONTINUE_MASK
CONTROL_CHANGE_MASK
NOTE_OFF_MASK
NOTE_ON_MASK
PITCH_WHEEL_CHANGE_MASK
POLYPHONIC_KEY_PRESSURE_MASK
PROGRAM_CHANGE_MASK
RESET_MASK
SONG_POSITION_POINTER_MASK
SONG_SELECT_MASK
START_MASK
STATUS_BYTE_MASK
These are bit-masks bit-mask to match the status byte
STOP_MASK
SYSEX_MESSAGE_END_MASK
SYSEX_MESSAGE_MASK
TIMING_CLOCK_MASK
TUNE_REQUEST_MASK

Functions§

parse_chunk
parse_header_body
Parses 3 16bit words. In order:
parse_meta_event
parse_midi
parse_midi_event
parse_midi_file
parse_track_event
parse_variable_length_num
serialize_message

Type Aliases§

Input
MIDIParseResult