pub struct Stream { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Handle to operations that can be performed on a Stream.

Implementations§

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impl Stream

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pub async fn info(&mut self) -> Result<&Info, InfoError>

Retrieves info about Stream from the server, updates the cached info inside Stream and returns it.

Examples
let client = async_nats::connect("localhost:4222").await?;
let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);

let mut stream = jetstream.get_stream("events").await?;

let info = stream.info().await?;
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pub fn cached_info(&self) -> &Info

Returns cached Info for the Stream. Cache is either from initial creation/retrieval of the Stream or last call to Stream::info.

Examples
let client = async_nats::connect("localhost:4222").await?;
let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);

let stream = jetstream.get_stream("events").await?;

let info = stream.cached_info();
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pub async fn direct_get_next_for_subject<T: AsRef<str>>( &self, subject: T, sequence: Option<u64> ) -> Result<Message, DirectGetError>

Gets next message for a Stream.

Requires a Stream with allow_direct set to true. This is different from Stream::get_raw_message, as it can fetch Message from any replica member. This means read after write is possible, as that given replica might not yet catch up with the leader.

Examples
let client = async_nats::connect("demo.nats.io").await?;
let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);

let stream = jetstream
    .create_stream(async_nats::jetstream::stream::Config {
        name: "events".to_string(),
        subjects: vec!["events.>".to_string()],
        allow_direct: true,
        ..Default::default()
    })
    .await?;

jetstream
    .publish("events.data".into(), "data".into())
    .await?;
let pub_ack = jetstream
    .publish("events.data".into(), "data".into())
    .await?;

let message = stream
    .direct_get_next_for_subject("events.data", Some(pub_ack.await?.sequence))
    .await?;
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pub async fn direct_get_first_for_subject<T: AsRef<str>>( &self, subject: T ) -> Result<Message, DirectGetError>

Gets first message from Stream.

Requires a Stream with allow_direct set to true. This is different from Stream::get_raw_message, as it can fetch Message from any replica member. This means read after write is possible, as that given replica might not yet catch up with the leader.

Examples
let client = async_nats::connect("demo.nats.io").await?;
let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);

let stream = jetstream
    .create_stream(async_nats::jetstream::stream::Config {
        name: "events".to_string(),
        subjects: vec!["events.>".to_string()],
        allow_direct: true,
        ..Default::default()
    })
    .await?;

let pub_ack = jetstream
    .publish("events.data".into(), "data".into())
    .await?;

let message = stream.direct_get_first_for_subject("events.data").await?;
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pub async fn direct_get(&self, sequence: u64) -> Result<Message, DirectGetError>

Gets message from Stream with given sequence id.

Requires a Stream with allow_direct set to true. This is different from Stream::get_raw_message, as it can fetch Message from any replica member. This means read after write is possible, as that given replica might not yet catch up with the leader.

Examples
let client = async_nats::connect("demo.nats.io").await?;
let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);

let stream = jetstream
    .create_stream(async_nats::jetstream::stream::Config {
        name: "events".to_string(),
        subjects: vec!["events.>".to_string()],
        allow_direct: true,
        ..Default::default()
    })
    .await?;

let pub_ack = jetstream
    .publish("events.data".into(), "data".into())
    .await?;

let message = stream.direct_get(pub_ack.await?.sequence).await?;
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pub async fn direct_get_last_for_subject<T: AsRef<str>>( &self, subject: T ) -> Result<Message, DirectGetError>

Gets last message for a given subject.

Requires a Stream with allow_direct set to true. This is different from Stream::get_raw_message, as it can fetch Message from any replica member. This means read after write is possible, as that given replica might not yet catch up with the leader.

Examples
let client = async_nats::connect("demo.nats.io").await?;
let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);

let stream = jetstream
    .create_stream(async_nats::jetstream::stream::Config {
        name: "events".to_string(),
        subjects: vec!["events.>".to_string()],
        allow_direct: true,
        ..Default::default()
    })
    .await?;

jetstream
    .publish("events.data".into(), "data".into())
    .await?;

let message = stream.direct_get_last_for_subject("events.data").await?;
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pub async fn get_raw_message(&self, sequence: u64) -> Result<RawMessage, Error>

Get a raw message from the stream.

Examples
#[tokio::main]
use futures::StreamExt;
use futures::TryStreamExt;

let client = async_nats::connect("localhost:4222").await?;
let context = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);

let stream = context
    .get_or_create_stream(async_nats::jetstream::stream::Config {
        name: "events".to_string(),
        max_messages: 10_000,
        ..Default::default()
    })
    .await?;

let publish_ack = context.publish("events".to_string(), "data".into()).await?;
let raw_message = stream.get_raw_message(publish_ack.await?.sequence).await?;
println!("Retrieved raw message {:?}", raw_message);
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pub async fn get_last_raw_message_by_subject( &self, stream_subject: &str ) -> Result<RawMessage, LastRawMessageError>

Get the last raw message from the stream by subject.

Examples
#[tokio::main]
use futures::StreamExt;
use futures::TryStreamExt;

let client = async_nats::connect("localhost:4222").await?;
let context = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);

let stream = context
    .get_or_create_stream(async_nats::jetstream::stream::Config {
        name: "events".to_string(),
        max_messages: 10_000,
        ..Default::default()
    })
    .await?;

let publish_ack = context.publish("events".to_string(), "data".into()).await?;
let raw_message = stream.get_last_raw_message_by_subject("events").await?;
println!("Retrieved raw message {:?}", raw_message);
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pub async fn delete_message( &self, sequence: u64 ) -> Result<bool, DeleteMessageError>

Delete a message from the stream.

Examples
let client = async_nats::connect("localhost:4222").await?;
let context = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);

let stream = context
    .get_or_create_stream(async_nats::jetstream::stream::Config {
        name: "events".to_string(),
        max_messages: 10_000,
        ..Default::default()
    })
    .await?;

let publish_ack = context.publish("events".to_string(), "data".into()).await?;
stream.delete_message(publish_ack.await?.sequence).await?;
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pub fn purge(&self) -> Purge<'_, No, No>

Purge Stream messages.

Examples
let client = async_nats::connect("demo.nats.io").await?;
let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);

let stream = jetstream.get_stream("events").await?;
stream.purge().await?;
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pub async fn purge_subject<T>( &self, subject: T ) -> Result<PurgeResponse, PurgeError>where T: Into<String>,

👎Deprecated since 0.25.0: Overloads have been replaced with an into_future based builder. Use Stream::purge().filter(subject) instead.

Purge Stream messages for a matching subject.

Examples
let client = async_nats::connect("demo.nats.io").await?;
let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);

let stream = jetstream.get_stream("events").await?;
stream.purge_subject("data").await?;
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pub async fn create_consumer<C: IntoConsumerConfig + FromConsumer>( &self, config: C ) -> Result<Consumer<C>, ConsumerError>

Create a new Durable or Ephemeral Consumer (if durable_name was not provided) and returns the info from the server about created Consumer

Examples
use async_nats::jetstream::consumer;
let client = async_nats::connect("localhost:4222").await?;
let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);

let stream = jetstream.get_stream("events").await?;
let info = stream
    .create_consumer(consumer::pull::Config {
        durable_name: Some("pull".to_string()),
        ..Default::default()
    })
    .await?;
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pub async fn consumer_info<T: AsRef<str>>(&self, name: T) -> Result<Info, Error>

Retrieve Info about Consumer from the server.

Examples
use async_nats::jetstream::consumer;
let client = async_nats::connect("localhost:4222").await?;
let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);

let stream = jetstream.get_stream("events").await?;
let info = stream.consumer_info("pull").await?;
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pub async fn get_consumer<T: FromConsumer + IntoConsumerConfig>( &self, name: &str ) -> Result<Consumer<T>, Error>

Get Consumer from the the server. Consumer iterators can be used to retrieve Messages for a given Consumer.

Examples
use async_nats::jetstream::consumer;
use futures::StreamExt;
let client = async_nats::connect("localhost:4222").await?;
let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);

let stream = jetstream.get_stream("events").await?;
let consumer: consumer::PullConsumer = stream.get_consumer("pull").await?;
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pub async fn get_or_create_consumer<T: FromConsumer + IntoConsumerConfig>( &self, name: &str, config: T ) -> Result<Consumer<T>, ConsumerError>

Create a Consumer with the given configuration if it is not present on the server. Returns a handle to the Consumer.

Note: This does not validate if the Consumer on the server is compatible with the configuration passed in except Push/Pull compatibility.

Examples
use async_nats::jetstream::consumer;
use futures::StreamExt;
let client = async_nats::connect("localhost:4222").await?;
let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);

let stream = jetstream.get_stream("events").await?;
let consumer = stream
    .get_or_create_consumer(
        "pull",
        consumer::pull::Config {
            durable_name: Some("pull".to_string()),
            ..Default::default()
        },
    )
    .await?;
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pub async fn delete_consumer( &self, name: &str ) -> Result<DeleteStatus, ConsumerError>

Delete a Consumer from the server.

Examples
use async_nats::jetstream::consumer;
use futures::StreamExt;
let client = async_nats::connect("localhost:4222").await?;
let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);

jetstream
    .get_stream("events")
    .await?
    .delete_consumer("pull")
    .await?;
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pub fn consumer_names(&self) -> ConsumerNames<'_>

Lists names of all consumers for current stream.

Examples
use futures::TryStreamExt;
let client = async_nats::connect("demo.nats.io:4222").await?;
let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);
let stream = jetstream.get_stream("stream").await?;
let mut names = stream.consumer_names();
while let Some(consumer) = names.try_next().await? {
    println!("consumer: {stream:?}");
}
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pub fn consumers(&self) -> Consumers<'_>

Lists all consumers info for current stream.

Examples
use futures::TryStreamExt;
let client = async_nats::connect("demo.nats.io:4222").await?;
let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);
let stream = jetstream.get_stream("stream").await?;
let mut consumers = stream.consumers();
while let Some(consumer) = consumers.try_next().await? {
    println!("consumer: {consumer:?}");
}

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Stream

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fn clone(&self) -> Stream

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Stream

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl !RefUnwindSafe for Stream

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impl Send for Stream

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impl Sync for Stream

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impl Unpin for Stream

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impl !UnwindSafe for Stream

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for Twhere T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for Twhere U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ToOwned for Twhere T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for Twhere U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for Twhere U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for Twhere V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more