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// Copyright 2020-2022 The NATS Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//! A wrapped `crate::Message` with `JetStream` related methods.
use super::context::Context;
use crate::Error;
use bytes::Bytes;
use futures::future::TryFutureExt;
use futures::StreamExt;
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Message {
pub message: crate::Message,
pub context: Context,
}
impl std::ops::Deref for Message {
type Target = crate::Message;
fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
&self.message
}
}
impl From<Message> for crate::Message {
fn from(source: Message) -> crate::Message {
source.message
}
}
impl Message {
/// Acknowledges a message delivery by sending `+ACK` to the server.
///
/// If [AckPolicy][crate::jetstream::consumer::AckPolicy] is set to `All` or `Explicit`, messages has to be acked.
/// Otherwise redeliveries will occur and [Consumer][crate::jetstream::consumer::Consumer] will not be able to advance.
///
/// Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// # #[tokio::main]
/// # async fn main() -> Result<(), async_nats::Error> {
/// use futures::StreamExt;
/// use async_nats::jetstream::consumer::PullConsumer;
/// let client = async_nats::connect("localhost:4222").await?;
/// let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);
///
/// let consumer: PullConsumer = jetstream
/// .get_stream("events").await?
/// .get_consumer("pull").await?;
///
/// let mut messages = consumer.fetch().max_messages(100).messages().await?;
///
/// while let Some(message) = messages.next().await {
/// message?.ack().await?;
/// }
/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
pub async fn ack(&self) -> Result<(), Error> {
if let Some(ref reply) = self.reply {
self.context
.client
.publish(reply.to_string(), "".into())
.map_err(Error::from)
.await
} else {
Err(Box::new(std::io::Error::new(
std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
"No reply subject, not a JetStream message",
)))
}
}
/// Acknowledges a message delivery by sending a choosen [AckKind] variant to the server.
///
/// Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// # #[tokio::main]
/// # async fn main() -> Result<(), async_nats::Error> {
/// use futures::StreamExt;
/// use async_nats::jetstream::AckKind;
/// use async_nats::jetstream::consumer::PullConsumer;
/// let client = async_nats::connect("localhost:4222").await?;
/// let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);
///
/// let consumer: PullConsumer = jetstream
/// .get_stream("events").await?
/// .get_consumer("pull").await?;
///
/// let mut messages = consumer.fetch().max_messages(100).messages().await?;
///
/// while let Some(message) = messages.next().await {
/// message?.ack_with(AckKind::Nak).await?;
/// }
/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
pub async fn ack_with(&self, kind: AckKind) -> Result<(), Error> {
if let Some(ref reply) = self.reply {
self.context
.client
.publish(reply.to_string(), kind.into())
.map_err(Error::from)
.await
} else {
Err(Box::new(std::io::Error::new(
std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
"No reply subject, not a JetStream message",
)))
}
}
/// Acknowledges a message delivery by sending `+ACK` to the server
/// and awaits for confirmation for the server that it received the message.
/// Useful if user wants to ensure `exactly once` semantics.
///
/// If [AckPolicy][crate::jetstream::consumer::AckPolicy] is set to `All` or `Explicit`, messages has to be acked.
/// Otherwise redeliveries will occur and [Consumer][crate::jetstream::consumer::Consumer] will not be able to advance.
///
/// Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// # #[tokio::main]
/// # async fn main() -> Result<(), async_nats::Error> {
/// use futures::StreamExt;
/// let client = async_nats::connect("localhost:4222").await?;
/// let jetstream = async_nats::jetstream::new(client);
///
/// let consumer = jetstream
/// .get_stream("events").await?
/// .get_consumer("pull").await?;
///
/// let mut messages = consumer.fetch().max_messages(100).messages().await?;
///
/// while let Some(message) = messages.next().await {
/// message?.double_ack().await?;
/// }
/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
pub async fn double_ack(&self) -> Result<(), Error> {
if let Some(ref reply) = self.reply {
let inbox = self.context.client.new_inbox();
let mut subscription = self.context.client.subscribe(inbox.clone()).await?;
self.context
.client
.publish_with_reply(reply.to_string(), inbox, AckKind::Ack.into())
.await?;
match subscription.next().await {
Some(_) => Ok(()),
None => Err(Box::new(std::io::Error::new(
std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
"subscription dropped",
))),
}
} else {
Err(Box::new(std::io::Error::new(
std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
"No reply subject, not a JetStream message",
)))
}
}
}
/// The kinds of response used for acknowledging a processed message.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
pub enum AckKind {
/// Acknowledges a message was completely handled.
Ack,
/// Signals that the message will not be processed now
/// and processing can move onto the next message, NAK'd
/// message will be retried.
Nak,
/// When sent before the AckWait period indicates that
/// work is ongoing and the period should be extended by
/// another equal to AckWait.
Progress,
/// Acknowledges the message was handled and requests
/// delivery of the next message to the reply subject.
/// Only applies to Pull-mode.
Next,
/// Instructs the server to stop redelivery of a message
/// without acknowledging it as successfully processed.
Term,
}
impl From<AckKind> for Bytes {
fn from(kind: AckKind) -> Self {
use AckKind::*;
match kind {
Ack => Bytes::from_static(b"+ACK"),
Nak => Bytes::from_static(b"-NAK"),
Progress => Bytes::from_static(b"+WPI"),
Next => Bytes::from_static(b"+NXT"),
Term => Bytes::from_static(b"+TERM"),
}
}
}