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astroceleste_engine/
derived.rs

1//! Charts built on other charts (`charts/calc/derived.py`): transits against a natal
2//! chart, synastry between two charts, and derived (turned) charts.
3
4use serde::Serialize;
5use serde_json::{json, Map, Value};
6
7use crate::aspects::{cross_aspects, points_from_json, CrossAspect};
8use crate::catalog::{DERIVED_HOUSE_MEANINGS, ROOT_HOUSE_THEMES};
9use crate::chart::{calculate_chart, ChartRequest, HouseCusp, Placement};
10use crate::ephemeris::KernelSet;
11use crate::error::EngineError;
12use crate::zodiac::ZODIAC_SIGNS;
13
14/// Transits to a natal chart (`calculate_transit_chart`).
15#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize)]
16pub struct TransitChart {
17    /// Transiting bodies and angles.
18    pub transit_planets: Vec<Placement>,
19    /// House cusps at the transit time and place.
20    pub transit_houses: Vec<HouseCusp>,
21    /// Aspects from transiting (overlay) to natal (base) points.
22    pub cross_aspects: Vec<CrossAspect>,
23    /// Transit instant, ISO 8601 UTC.
24    pub transit_datetime: String,
25    /// Transit latitude in degrees, north positive.
26    pub transit_lat: f64,
27    /// Transit longitude in degrees, east positive.
28    pub transit_lon: f64,
29    /// "tropical" or "sidereal".
30    pub zodiac_type: &'static str,
31    /// Ayanamsa code; `None` for tropical charts.
32    pub ayanamsa: Option<&'static str>,
33    /// Human-readable ayanamsa name; `None` for tropical charts.
34    pub ayanamsa_name: Option<&'static str>,
35    /// Ayanamsa at the chart instant, in degrees; `None` for tropical charts.
36    pub ayanamsa_value: Option<f64>,
37    /// `ayanamsa_value` as degrees, minutes and seconds; `None` for tropical charts.
38    pub ayanamsa_formatted: Option<String>,
39}
40
41/// The sky at `req` (relocatable), with its cross-aspects to `natal_planets`
42/// (`calculate_transit_chart`).
43pub fn calculate_transit_chart(
44    kernels: &KernelSet,
45    natal_planets: &Value,
46    req: &ChartRequest,
47) -> Result<TransitChart, EngineError> {
48    let natal = points_from_json(natal_planets)?;
49    let chart = calculate_chart(kernels, req)?;
50    let aspects = cross_aspects(&natal, &chart.points(), req.orb_settings)?;
51    Ok(TransitChart {
52        cross_aspects: aspects,
53        transit_datetime: req.instant.isoformat(),
54        transit_lat: req.latitude,
55        transit_lon: req.longitude,
56        zodiac_type: chart.zodiac_type,
57        ayanamsa: chart.ayanamsa,
58        ayanamsa_name: chart.ayanamsa_name,
59        ayanamsa_value: chart.ayanamsa_value,
60        ayanamsa_formatted: chart.ayanamsa_formatted,
61        transit_planets: chart.planets,
62        transit_houses: chart.houses,
63    })
64}
65
66/// Synastry between two charts.
67#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize)]
68pub struct Synastry {
69    /// Aspects from chart B (overlay) to chart A (base).
70    pub cross_aspects: Vec<CrossAspect>,
71}
72
73/// Cross-aspects from chart B (overlay) to chart A (base) (`calculate_synastry_chart`).
74pub fn calculate_synastry(
75    chart_a_planets: &Value,
76    chart_b_planets: &Value,
77    orb_settings: Option<&Value>,
78) -> Result<Synastry, EngineError> {
79    let a = points_from_json(chart_a_planets)?;
80    let b = points_from_json(chart_b_planets)?;
81    Ok(Synastry {
82        cross_aspects: cross_aspects(&a, &b, orb_settings)?,
83    })
84}
85
86/// Python `dict.get(key, default)`.
87fn get(obj: &Map<String, Value>, key: &str, default: Value) -> Value {
88    obj.get(key).cloned().unwrap_or(default)
89}
90
91/// Python truthiness of a JSON value.
92fn truthy(v: Option<&Value>) -> bool {
93    match v {
94        None | Some(Value::Null) => false,
95        Some(Value::Bool(b)) => *b,
96        Some(Value::Number(n)) => n.as_f64() != Some(0.0),
97        Some(Value::String(s)) => !s.is_empty(),
98        Some(Value::Array(a)) => !a.is_empty(),
99        Some(Value::Object(o)) => !o.is_empty(),
100    }
101}
102
103fn house_number_is(h: &Value, n: i64) -> bool {
104    h.get("house_number").and_then(Value::as_f64) == Some(n as f64)
105}
106
107/// `((radix_house - root) % 12) + 1` for a stored house number (default 1).
108fn turned_house(item: &Map<String, Value>, root: i64) -> (Value, i64) {
109    let radix = get(item, "house", json!(1));
110    let n = radix.as_f64().unwrap_or(1.0) as i64;
111    (radix, (n - root).rem_euclid(12) + 1)
112}
113
114fn turn_items(base: &Map<String, Value>, key: &str, root: i64) -> Result<Vec<Value>, EngineError> {
115    let items = match base.get(key) {
116        None | Some(Value::Null) => return Ok(Vec::new()),
117        Some(Value::Array(items)) => items,
118        Some(other) => {
119            return Err(EngineError::InvalidInput(format!(
120                "{key} must be a list, got {other}"
121            )))
122        }
123    };
124    items
125        .iter()
126        .map(|item| {
127            let mut copy = item.as_object().cloned().ok_or_else(|| {
128                EngineError::InvalidInput(format!("{key} entries must be objects"))
129            })?;
130            let (radix, turned) = turned_house(&copy, root);
131            copy.insert("radix_house".into(), radix);
132            copy.insert("house".into(), json!(turned));
133            Ok(Value::Object(copy))
134        })
135        .collect()
136}
137
138/// A derived (turned) chart: radix house `root` (1-12) becomes the first house; cusps,
139/// angles and house placements follow, with the meaning of each derived house
140/// (`calculate_derived_chart_data`). Works on a stored chart payload, keeping every
141/// field it does not turn.
142pub fn calculate_derived_chart(
143    base: &Value,
144    root: i64,
145    custom_name: Option<&str>,
146) -> Result<Value, EngineError> {
147    let base = base
148        .as_object()
149        .ok_or_else(|| EngineError::InvalidInput("base chart must be an object".into()))?;
150    let root = if (1..=12).contains(&root) { root } else { 1 };
151    let meanings = &DERIVED_HOUSE_MEANINGS[root as usize - 1];
152
153    let stored_houses = base
154        .get("houses")
155        .and_then(Value::as_array)
156        .cloned()
157        .unwrap_or_default();
158    let base_houses: Vec<Value> = if stored_houses.len() >= 12 {
159        stored_houses
160    } else {
161        (0..12)
162            .map(|i| {
163                json!({
164                    "house_number": i + 1,
165                    "degree": i * 30,
166                    "minute": 0,
167                    "sign": ZODIAC_SIGNS[i].name,
168                    "sign_symbol": ZODIAC_SIGNS[i].symbol,
169                    "ecliptic_longitude": (i * 30) as f64,
170                })
171            })
172            .collect()
173    };
174    let house_obj = |r: i64| -> Map<String, Value> {
175        base_houses
176            .iter()
177            .find(|h| house_number_is(h, r))
178            .unwrap_or(&base_houses[r as usize - 1])
179            .as_object()
180            .cloned()
181            .unwrap_or_default()
182    };
183
184    let mut derived_houses: Vec<Map<String, Value>> = Vec::with_capacity(12);
185    for d in 1..=12_i64 {
186        let r = (root - 1 + d - 1) % 12 + 1;
187        let radix = house_obj(r);
188        let meaning = meanings[d as usize - 1];
189        let mut h = Map::new();
190        h.insert("house_number".into(), json!(d));
191        h.insert("radix_house_number".into(), json!(r));
192        h.insert("sign".into(), get(&radix, "sign", json!("")));
193        h.insert("sign_symbol".into(), get(&radix, "sign_symbol", json!("")));
194        h.insert("degree".into(), get(&radix, "degree", json!(0)));
195        h.insert("minute".into(), get(&radix, "minute", json!(0)));
196        h.insert(
197            "ecliptic_longitude".into(),
198            get(&radix, "ecliptic_longitude", json!(0.0)),
199        );
200        h.insert(
201            "symbolic_degree".into(),
202            get(&radix, "symbolic_degree", Value::Null),
203        );
204        h.insert(
205            "degree_symbol".into(),
206            get(&radix, "degree_symbol", Value::Null),
207        );
208        h.insert(
209            "degree_symbols".into(),
210            get(&radix, "degree_symbols", Value::Null),
211        );
212        h.insert("meaning_en".into(), json!(meaning.en));
213        h.insert("meaning_it".into(), json!(meaning.it));
214        h.insert(
215            "derived_label".into(),
216            json!(format!("House {d} (Radix {r})")),
217        );
218        derived_houses.push(h);
219    }
220
221    let mut planets = Vec::new();
222    if let Some(Value::Array(items)) = base.get("planets") {
223        for p in items {
224            let mut copy = p.as_object().cloned().ok_or_else(|| {
225                EngineError::InvalidInput("planets entries must be objects".into())
226            })?;
227            let (radix, turned) = turned_house(&copy, root);
228            copy.insert("radix_house".into(), radix);
229            let angle = match copy.get("name").and_then(Value::as_str) {
230                Some("Ascendant") => Some((0, 1)),
231                Some("Midheaven") => Some((9, 10)),
232                _ => None,
233            };
234            match angle {
235                Some((index, house)) => {
236                    let cusp = &derived_houses[index];
237                    for key in [
238                        "sign",
239                        "sign_symbol",
240                        "degree",
241                        "minute",
242                        "ecliptic_longitude",
243                    ] {
244                        copy.insert(key.into(), cusp[key].clone());
245                    }
246                    copy.insert("house".into(), json!(house));
247                    if truthy(cusp.get("symbolic_degree")) {
248                        for key in ["symbolic_degree", "degree_symbol", "degree_symbols"] {
249                            copy.insert(key.into(), cusp[key].clone());
250                        }
251                    }
252                }
253                None => {
254                    copy.insert("house".into(), json!(turned));
255                }
256            }
257            planets.push(Value::Object(copy));
258        }
259    }
260    let fixed_stars = turn_items(base, "fixed_stars", root)?;
261    let lots = turn_items(base, "arabic_parts", root)?;
262
263    let (theme_en, theme_it) = ROOT_HOUSE_THEMES[root as usize - 1];
264    let root_cusp = base_houses
265        .iter()
266        .find(|h| house_number_is(h, root))
267        .unwrap_or(&base_houses[0])
268        .as_object()
269        .cloned()
270        .unwrap_or_default();
271    let base_name = match base.get("user_name") {
272        Some(v) if truthy(Some(v)) => v.clone(),
273        _ => json!("Radix Chart"),
274    };
275    let name = match custom_name {
276        Some(n) if !n.is_empty() => n.to_string(),
277        _ => format!(
278            "{} [Derived H{root} - {theme_en}]",
279            base_name
280                .as_str()
281                .map_or_else(|| base_name.to_string(), str::to_string)
282        ),
283    };
284    let meanings_map: Map<String, Value> = meanings
285        .iter()
286        .enumerate()
287        .map(|(i, m)| ((i + 1).to_string(), json!({"en": m.en, "it": m.it})))
288        .collect();
289    let at = |key: &str| root_cusp.get(key).cloned().unwrap_or(Value::Null);
290
291    let derived_data = json!({
292        "derived_root_house": root,
293        "derived_from_id": get(base, "id", Value::Null),
294        "derived_from_name": base_name.clone(),
295        "root_house_theme": {"name_en": theme_en, "name_it": theme_it},
296        "root_cusp": {
297            "house_number": root,
298            "sign": at("sign"),
299            "degree": at("degree"),
300            "minute": at("minute"),
301            "ecliptic_longitude": at("ecliptic_longitude"),
302        },
303        "meanings": meanings_map,
304    });
305
306    let mut out = Map::new();
307    let mut put = |k: &str, v: Value| {
308        out.insert(k.to_string(), v);
309    };
310    put("id", Value::Null);
311    put("chart_type", json!("DERIVED"));
312    put("user_name", json!(name));
313    put("birth_datetime", get(base, "birth_datetime", Value::Null));
314    put("local_datetime", get(base, "local_datetime", Value::Null));
315    put("timezone", get(base, "timezone", json!("UTC")));
316    put(
317        "timezone_offset",
318        get(base, "timezone_offset", json!("+00:00")),
319    );
320    put("timezone_abbr", get(base, "timezone_abbr", json!("UTC")));
321    put("is_dst", get(base, "is_dst", json!(false)));
322    put("dst_offset", get(base, "dst_offset", json!("+00:00")));
323    put("raw_offset", get(base, "raw_offset", json!("+00:00")));
324    put("house_system", get(base, "house_system", json!("P")));
325    put("zodiac_type", get(base, "zodiac_type", json!("tropical")));
326    put(
327        "zodiac_type_label",
328        get(base, "zodiac_type_label", json!("Tropical")),
329    );
330    put("ayanamsa", get(base, "ayanamsa", Value::Null));
331    put("ayanamsa_name", get(base, "ayanamsa_name", Value::Null));
332    put("ayanamsa_value", get(base, "ayanamsa_value", Value::Null));
333    put(
334        "ayanamsa_formatted",
335        get(base, "ayanamsa_formatted", json!("")),
336    );
337    put("orb_settings", get(base, "orb_settings", json!({})));
338    put("coordinates", get(base, "coordinates", json!({})));
339    put("planets", Value::Array(planets));
340    put(
341        "houses",
342        Value::Array(derived_houses.into_iter().map(Value::Object).collect()),
343    );
344    put("aspects", get(base, "aspects", json!([])));
345    put("fixed_stars", Value::Array(fixed_stars));
346    put("arabic_parts", Value::Array(lots));
347    put("temperament", get(base, "temperament", json!({})));
348    put("lunar_status", get(base, "lunar_status", json!({})));
349    put("derived_from_id", get(base, "id", Value::Null));
350    put("derived_from_name", base_name);
351    put("derived_house", json!(root));
352    put("derived_data", derived_data);
353    Ok(Value::Object(out))
354}