assertables/assert_abs_diff/
assert_abs_diff_gt_x.rs

1//! Assert an absolute difference is greater than an expression.
2//!
3//! Pseudocode:<br>
4//! |Δ| > x
5//!
6//! # Example
7//!
8//! ```rust
9//! use assertables::*;
10//!
11//! let a = 10;
12//! let b = 13;
13//! let x = 2;
14//! assert_abs_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x);
15//! ```
16//!
17//! # Module macros
18//!
19//! * [`assert_abs_diff_gt_x`](macro@crate::assert_abs_diff_gt_x)
20//! * [`assert_abs_diff_gt_x_as_result`](macro@crate::assert_abs_diff_gt_x_as_result)
21//! * [`debug_assert_abs_diff_gt_x`](macro@crate::debug_assert_abs_diff_gt_x)
22
23/// Assert an absolute difference is greater than an expression.
24///
25/// Pseudocode:<br>
26/// |Δ| > x
27///
28/// * If true, return `Ok((lhs, rhs))`.
29///
30/// * Otherwise, return [`Err`] with a message and the values of the
31///   expressions with their debug representations.
32///
33/// This macro is useful for runtime checks, such as checking parameters,
34/// or sanitizing inputs, or handling different results in different ways.
35///
36/// # Module macros
37///
38/// * [`assert_abs_diff_gt_x`](macro@crate::assert_abs_diff_gt_x)
39/// * [`assert_abs_diff_gt_x_as_result`](macro@crate::assert_abs_diff_gt_x_as_result)
40/// * [`debug_assert_abs_diff_gt_x`](macro@crate::debug_assert_abs_diff_gt_x)
41///
42#[macro_export]
43macro_rules! assert_abs_diff_gt_x_as_result {
44    ($a:expr, $b:expr, $x:expr $(,)?) => {
45        match (&$a, &$b, &$x) {
46            (a, b, x) => {
47                match ::std::panic::catch_unwind(|| if (a >= b) { a - b } else { b - a }) {
48                    Ok(abs_diff) => {
49                        if abs_diff > *x {
50                            Ok((abs_diff, *x))
51                        } else {
52                            Err(format!(
53                                concat!(
54                                    "assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
55                                    "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.8.2/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_gt_x.html\n",
56                                    " a label: `{}`,\n",
57                                    " a debug: `{:?}`,\n",
58                                    " b label: `{}`,\n",
59                                    " b debug: `{:?}`,\n",
60                                    " x label: `{}`,\n",
61                                    " x debug: `{:?}`,\n",
62                                    "     |Δ|: `{:?}`,\n",
63                                    " |Δ| > x: {}"
64                                ),
65                                stringify!($a),
66                                a,
67                                stringify!($b),
68                                b,
69                                stringify!($x),
70                                x,
71                                abs_diff,
72                                false
73                            ))
74                        }
75                    }
76                    Err(_err) => {
77                        Err(format!(
78                            concat!(
79                                "assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
80                                "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.8.2/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_gt_x.html\n",
81                                " a label: `{}`,\n",
82                                " a debug: `{:?}`,\n",
83                                " b label: `{}`,\n",
84                                " b debug: `{:?}`,\n",
85                                " x label: `{}`,\n",
86                                " x debug: `{:?}`,\n",
87                                "     |Δ|: panic", //TODO add the panic message
88                            ),
89                            stringify!($a),
90                            a,
91                            stringify!($b),
92                            b,
93                            stringify!($x),
94                            x
95                        ))
96                    }
97                }
98            }
99        }
100    };
101}
102
103#[cfg(test)]
104mod test_assert_abs_diff_gt_x_as_result {
105    use std::sync::Once;
106
107    #[test]
108    fn gt() {
109        let a: i8 = 10;
110        let b: i8 = 13;
111        let x: i8 = 2;
112        for _ in 0..1 {
113            let actual = assert_abs_diff_gt_x_as_result!(a, b, x);
114            assert_eq!(actual.unwrap(), (3, 2));
115        }
116    }
117
118    #[test]
119    fn gt_once() {
120        static A: Once = Once::new();
121        fn a() -> i8 {
122            if A.is_completed() {
123                panic!("A.is_completed()")
124            } else {
125                A.call_once(|| {})
126            }
127            10
128        }
129
130        static B: Once = Once::new();
131        fn b() -> i8 {
132            if B.is_completed() {
133                panic!("B.is_completed()")
134            } else {
135                B.call_once(|| {})
136            }
137            13
138        }
139
140        static X: Once = Once::new();
141        fn x() -> i8 {
142            if X.is_completed() {
143                panic!("X.is_completed()")
144            } else {
145                X.call_once(|| {})
146            }
147            2
148        }
149
150        assert_eq!(A.is_completed(), false);
151        assert_eq!(B.is_completed(), false);
152        assert_eq!(X.is_completed(), false);
153        let result = assert_abs_diff_gt_x_as_result!(a(), b(), x());
154        assert!(result.is_ok());
155        assert_eq!(A.is_completed(), true);
156        assert_eq!(B.is_completed(), true);
157        assert_eq!(X.is_completed(), true);
158    }
159
160    #[test]
161    fn eq() {
162        let a: i8 = 10;
163        let b: i8 = 13;
164        let x: i8 = 3;
165        let actual = assert_abs_diff_gt_x_as_result!(a, b, x);
166        let message = concat!(
167            "assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
168            "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.8.2/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_gt_x.html\n",
169            " a label: `a`,\n",
170            " a debug: `10`,\n",
171            " b label: `b`,\n",
172            " b debug: `13`,\n",
173            " x label: `x`,\n",
174            " x debug: `3`,\n",
175            "     |Δ|: `3`,\n",
176            " |Δ| > x: false"
177        );
178        assert_eq!(actual.unwrap_err(), message);
179    }
180
181    #[test]
182    fn lt() {
183        let a: i8 = 10;
184        let b: i8 = 13;
185        let x: i8 = 4;
186        let actual = assert_abs_diff_gt_x_as_result!(a, b, x);
187        let message = concat!(
188            "assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
189            "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.8.2/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_gt_x.html\n",
190            " a label: `a`,\n",
191            " a debug: `10`,\n",
192            " b label: `b`,\n",
193            " b debug: `13`,\n",
194            " x label: `x`,\n",
195            " x debug: `4`,\n",
196            "     |Δ|: `3`,\n",
197            " |Δ| > x: false"
198        );
199        assert_eq!(actual.unwrap_err(), message);
200    }
201
202    #[test]
203    fn overflow() {
204        let a: i8 = i8::MAX;
205        let b: i8 = i8::MIN;
206        let x: i8 = 0;
207        let actual = assert_abs_diff_gt_x_as_result!(a, b, x);
208        let message = format!(
209            concat!(
210                "assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
211                "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.8.2/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_gt_x.html\n",
212                " a label: `a`,\n",
213                " a debug: `{}`,\n",
214                " b label: `b`,\n",
215                " b debug: `{}`,\n",
216                " x label: `x`,\n",
217                " x debug: `{}`,\n",
218                "     |Δ|: panic"
219            ),
220            a, b, x
221        );
222        assert_eq!(actual.unwrap_err(), message);
223    }
224}
225
226/// Assert an absolute difference is greater than an expression.
227///
228/// Pseudocode:<br>
229/// |Δ| > x
230///
231/// * If true, return `(lhs, rhs)`.
232///
233/// * Otherwise, call [`panic!`] with a message and the values of the
234///   expressions with their debug representations.
235///
236/// # Examples
237///
238/// ```rust
239/// use assertables::*;
240/// # use std::panic;
241///
242/// # fn main() {
243/// let a = 10;
244/// let b = 13;
245/// let x = 2;
246/// assert_abs_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x);
247///
248/// # let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
249/// // This will panic
250/// let a = 10;
251/// let b = 13;
252/// let x = 4;
253/// assert_abs_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x);
254/// # });
255/// // assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_gt_x!(a, b)`
256/// // https://docs.rs/assertables/…/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_gt_x.html
257/// //  a label: `a`,
258/// //  a debug: `10`,
259/// //  b label: `b`,
260/// //  b debug: `13`,
261/// //  x label: `x`,
262/// //  x debug: `4`,
263/// //      |Δ|: `3`,
264/// //  |Δ| > x: false
265/// # let actual = result.unwrap_err().downcast::<String>().unwrap().to_string();
266/// # let message = concat!(
267/// #     "assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
268/// #     "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.8.2/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_gt_x.html\n",
269/// #     " a label: `a`,\n",
270/// #     " a debug: `10`,\n",
271/// #     " b label: `b`,\n",
272/// #     " b debug: `13`,\n",
273/// #     " x label: `x`,\n",
274/// #     " x debug: `4`,\n",
275/// #     "     |Δ|: `3`,\n",
276/// #     " |Δ| > x: false"
277/// # );
278/// # assert_eq!(actual, message);
279/// # }
280/// ```
281///
282/// # Module macros
283///
284/// * [`assert_abs_diff_gt_x`](macro@crate::assert_abs_diff_gt_x)
285/// * [`assert_abs_diff_gt_x_as_result`](macro@crate::assert_abs_diff_gt_x_as_result)
286/// * [`debug_assert_abs_diff_gt_x`](macro@crate::debug_assert_abs_diff_gt_x)
287///
288#[macro_export]
289macro_rules! assert_abs_diff_gt_x {
290    ($a:expr, $b:expr, $x:expr $(,)?) => {
291        match $crate::assert_abs_diff_gt_x_as_result!($a, $b, $x) {
292            Ok(x) => x,
293            Err(err) => panic!("{}", err),
294        }
295    };
296    ($a:expr, $b:expr, $x:expr, $($message:tt)+) => {
297        match $crate::assert_abs_diff_gt_x_as_result!($a, $b, $x) {
298            Ok(x) => x,
299            Err(err) => panic!("{}\n{}", format_args!($($message)+), err),
300        }
301    };
302}
303
304#[cfg(test)]
305mod assert_abs_diff_gt_x {
306    use std::panic;
307
308    #[test]
309    fn gt() {
310        let a = 10;
311        let b = 13;
312        let x = 2;
313        for _ in 0..1 {
314            let actual = assert_abs_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x);
315            assert_eq!(actual, (3, 2));
316        }
317    }
318
319    #[test]
320    fn eq() {
321        let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
322            let a = 10;
323            let b = 13;
324            let x = 3;
325            let _actual = assert_abs_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x);
326        });
327        let message = concat!(
328            "assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
329            "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.8.2/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_gt_x.html\n",
330            " a label: `a`,\n",
331            " a debug: `10`,\n",
332            " b label: `b`,\n",
333            " b debug: `13`,\n",
334            " x label: `x`,\n",
335            " x debug: `3`,\n",
336            "     |Δ|: `3`,\n",
337            " |Δ| > x: false"
338        );
339        assert_eq!(
340            result
341                .unwrap_err()
342                .downcast::<String>()
343                .unwrap()
344                .to_string(),
345            message
346        );
347    }
348
349    #[test]
350    fn lt() {
351        let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
352            let a = 10;
353            let b = 13;
354            let x = 4;
355            let _actual = assert_abs_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x);
356        });
357        let message = concat!(
358            "assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
359            "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.8.2/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_gt_x.html\n",
360            " a label: `a`,\n",
361            " a debug: `10`,\n",
362            " b label: `b`,\n",
363            " b debug: `13`,\n",
364            " x label: `x`,\n",
365            " x debug: `4`,\n",
366            "     |Δ|: `3`,\n",
367            " |Δ| > x: false"
368        );
369        assert_eq!(
370            result
371                .unwrap_err()
372                .downcast::<String>()
373                .unwrap()
374                .to_string(),
375            message
376        );
377    }
378
379    #[test]
380    fn overflow() {
381        let a: i8 = i8::MAX;
382        let b: i8 = i8::MIN;
383        let x: i8 = 0;
384        let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
385            let _actual = assert_abs_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x);
386        });
387        let message = format!(
388            concat!(
389                "assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
390                "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.8.2/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_gt_x.html\n",
391                " a label: `a`,\n",
392                " a debug: `{}`,\n",
393                " b label: `b`,\n",
394                " b debug: `{}`,\n",
395                " x label: `x`,\n",
396                " x debug: `{}`,\n",
397                "     |Δ|: panic"
398            ),
399            a, b, x
400        );
401        assert_eq!(
402            result
403                .unwrap_err()
404                .downcast::<String>()
405                .unwrap()
406                .to_string(),
407            message
408        );
409    }
410}
411
412/// Assert an absolute difference is greater than an expression.
413///
414/// Pseudocode:<br>
415/// |Δ| > c
416///
417/// This macro provides the same statements as [`assert_abs_diff_gt_x`](macro.assert_abs_diff_gt_x.html),
418/// except this macro's statements are only enabled in non-optimized
419/// builds by default. An optimized build will not execute this macro's
420/// statements unless `-x debug-assertions` is passed to the compiler.
421///
422/// This macro is useful for checks that are too expensive to be present
423/// in a release build but may be helpful during development.
424///
425/// The result of expanding this macro is always type checked.
426///
427/// An unchecked assertion allows a program in an inconsistent state to
428/// keep running, which might have unexpected consequences but does not
429/// introduce unsafety as long as this only happens in safe code. The
430/// performance cost of assertions, however, is not measurable in general.
431/// Replacing `assert*!` with `debug_assert*!` is thus only encouraged
432/// after thorough profiling, and more importantly, only in safe code!
433///
434/// This macro is intended to work in a similar way to
435/// [`::std::debug_assert`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/macro.debug_assert.html).
436///
437/// # Module macros
438///
439/// * [`assert_abs_diff_gt_x`](macro@crate::assert_abs_diff_gt_x)
440/// * [`assert_abs_diff_gt_x`](macro@crate::assert_abs_diff_gt_x)
441/// * [`debug_assert_abs_diff_gt_x`](macro@crate::debug_assert_abs_diff_gt_x)
442///
443#[macro_export]
444macro_rules! debug_assert_abs_diff_gt_x {
445    ($($arg:tt)*) => {
446        if $crate::cfg!(debug_assertions) {
447            $crate::assert_abs_diff_gt_x!($($arg)*);
448        }
449    };
450}