assertables/assert_abs_diff/
assert_abs_diff_ge_x.rs

1//! Assert an absolute difference is greater than or equal to an expression.
2//!
3//! Pseudocode:<br>
4//! |Δ| ≥ x
5//!
6//! # Example
7//!
8//! ```rust
9//! use assertables::*;
10//!
11//! let a = 10;
12//! let b = 13;
13//! let x = 2;
14//! assert_abs_diff_ge_x!(a, b, x);
15//! ```
16//!
17//! # Module macros
18//!
19//! * [`assert_abs_diff_ge_x`](macro@crate::assert_abs_diff_ge_x)
20//! * [`assert_abs_diff_ge_x_as_result`](macro@crate::assert_abs_diff_ge_x_as_result)
21//! * [`debug_assert_abs_diff_ge_x`](macro@crate::debug_assert_abs_diff_ge_x)
22
23/// Assert an absolute difference is greater than or equal to an expression.
24///
25/// Pseudocode:<br>
26/// |Δ| ≥ x
27///
28/// * If true, return `Ok((lhs, rhs))`.
29///
30/// * Otherwise, return [`Err`] with a message and the values of the
31///   expressions with their debug representations.
32///
33/// This macro is useful for runtime checks, such as checking parameters,
34/// or sanitizing inputs, or handling different results in different ways.
35///
36/// # Module macros
37///
38/// * [`assert_abs_diff_ge_x`](macro@crate::assert_abs_diff_ge_x)
39/// * [`assert_abs_diff_ge_x_as_result`](macro@crate::assert_abs_diff_ge_x_as_result)
40/// * [`debug_assert_abs_diff_ge_x`](macro@crate::debug_assert_abs_diff_ge_x)
41///
42#[macro_export]
43macro_rules! assert_abs_diff_ge_x_as_result {
44    ($a:expr, $b:expr, $x:expr $(,)?) => {
45        match (&$a, &$b, &$x) {
46            (a, b, x) => {
47                match ::std::panic::catch_unwind(|| if (a >= b) { a - b } else { b - a }) {
48                    Ok(abs_diff) => {
49                        if abs_diff >= *x {
50                            Ok((abs_diff, *x))
51                        } else {
52                            Err(format!(
53                                concat!(
54                                    "assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_ge_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
55                                    "https://docs.rs/assertables/",
56                                    env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"),
57                                    "/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_ge_x.html\n",
58                                    " a label: `{}`,\n",
59                                    " a debug: `{:?}`,\n",
60                                    " b label: `{}`,\n",
61                                    " b debug: `{:?}`,\n",
62                                    " x label: `{}`,\n",
63                                    " x debug: `{:?}`,\n",
64                                    "     |Δ|: `{:?}`,\n",
65                                    " |Δ| ≥ x: {}"
66                                ),
67                                stringify!($a),
68                                a,
69                                stringify!($b),
70                                b,
71                                stringify!($x),
72                                x,
73                                abs_diff,
74                                false
75                            ))
76                        }
77                    }
78                    Err(_err) => {
79                        Err(format!(
80                            concat!(
81                                "assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_ge_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
82                                "https://docs.rs/assertables/",
83                                env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"),
84                                "/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_ge_x.html\n",
85                                " a label: `{}`,\n",
86                                " a debug: `{:?}`,\n",
87                                " b label: `{}`,\n",
88                                " b debug: `{:?}`,\n",
89                                " x label: `{}`,\n",
90                                " x debug: `{:?}`,\n",
91                                "     |Δ|: panic", //TODO add the panic message
92                            ),
93                            stringify!($a),
94                            a,
95                            stringify!($b),
96                            b,
97                            stringify!($x),
98                            x
99                        ))
100                    }
101                }
102            }
103        }
104    };
105}
106
107#[cfg(test)]
108mod test_assert_abs_diff_ge_x_as_result {
109    use std::sync::Once;
110
111    #[test]
112    fn gt() {
113        let a: i8 = 10;
114        let b: i8 = 13;
115        let x: i8 = 2;
116        for _ in 0..1 {
117            let actual = assert_abs_diff_ge_x_as_result!(a, b, x);
118            assert_eq!(actual.unwrap(), (3, 2));
119        }
120    }
121
122    #[test]
123    fn gt_twice() {
124        let a: i8 = 10;
125        let b: i8 = 13;
126        let x: i8 = 2;
127        for _ in 0..1 {
128            let actual = assert_abs_diff_ge_x_as_result!(a, b, x);
129            assert_eq!(actual.unwrap(), (3, 2));
130        }
131    }
132
133    #[test]
134    fn gt_once() {
135        static A: Once = Once::new();
136        fn a() -> i8 {
137            if A.is_completed() {
138                panic!("A.is_completed()")
139            } else {
140                A.call_once(|| {})
141            }
142            10
143        }
144
145        static B: Once = Once::new();
146        fn b() -> i8 {
147            if B.is_completed() {
148                panic!("B.is_completed()")
149            } else {
150                B.call_once(|| {})
151            }
152            13
153        }
154
155        static X: Once = Once::new();
156        fn x() -> i8 {
157            if X.is_completed() {
158                panic!("X.is_completed()")
159            } else {
160                X.call_once(|| {})
161            }
162            2
163        }
164
165        assert_eq!(A.is_completed(), false);
166        assert_eq!(B.is_completed(), false);
167        assert_eq!(X.is_completed(), false);
168        let result = assert_abs_diff_ge_x_as_result!(a(), b(), x());
169        assert!(result.is_ok());
170        assert_eq!(A.is_completed(), true);
171        assert_eq!(B.is_completed(), true);
172        assert_eq!(X.is_completed(), true);
173    }
174
175    #[test]
176    fn eq() {
177        let a: i8 = 10;
178        let b: i8 = 13;
179        let x: i8 = 3;
180        for _ in 0..1 {
181            let actual = assert_abs_diff_ge_x_as_result!(a, b, x);
182            assert_eq!(actual.unwrap(), (3, 3));
183        }
184    }
185
186    #[test]
187    fn eq_once() {
188        static A: Once = Once::new();
189        fn a() -> i8 {
190            if A.is_completed() {
191                panic!("A.is_completed()")
192            } else {
193                A.call_once(|| {})
194            }
195            10
196        }
197
198        static B: Once = Once::new();
199        fn b() -> i8 {
200            if B.is_completed() {
201                panic!("B.is_completed()")
202            } else {
203                B.call_once(|| {})
204            }
205            13
206        }
207
208        static X: Once = Once::new();
209        fn x() -> i8 {
210            if X.is_completed() {
211                panic!("X.is_completed()")
212            } else {
213                X.call_once(|| {})
214            }
215            3
216        }
217
218        assert_eq!(A.is_completed(), false);
219        assert_eq!(B.is_completed(), false);
220        assert_eq!(X.is_completed(), false);
221        let result = assert_abs_diff_ge_x_as_result!(a(), b(), x());
222        assert!(result.is_ok());
223        assert_eq!(A.is_completed(), true);
224        assert_eq!(B.is_completed(), true);
225        assert_eq!(X.is_completed(), true);
226    }
227    #[test]
228    fn lt() {
229        let a: i8 = 10;
230        let b: i8 = 13;
231        let x: i8 = 4;
232        let actual = assert_abs_diff_ge_x_as_result!(a, b, x);
233        let message = concat!(
234            "assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_ge_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
235            "https://docs.rs/assertables/",
236            env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"),
237            "/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_ge_x.html\n",
238            " a label: `a`,\n",
239            " a debug: `10`,\n",
240            " b label: `b`,\n",
241            " b debug: `13`,\n",
242            " x label: `x`,\n",
243            " x debug: `4`,\n",
244            "     |Δ|: `3`,\n",
245            " |Δ| ≥ x: false"
246        );
247        assert_eq!(actual.unwrap_err(), message);
248    }
249
250    #[test]
251    fn overflow() {
252        let a: i8 = i8::MAX;
253        let b: i8 = i8::MIN;
254        let x: i8 = 0;
255        let actual = assert_abs_diff_ge_x_as_result!(a, b, x);
256        let message = format!(
257            concat!(
258                "assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_ge_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
259                "https://docs.rs/assertables/",
260                env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"),
261                "/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_ge_x.html\n",
262                " a label: `a`,\n",
263                " a debug: `{}`,\n",
264                " b label: `b`,\n",
265                " b debug: `{}`,\n",
266                " x label: `x`,\n",
267                " x debug: `{}`,\n",
268                "     |Δ|: panic"
269            ),
270            a, b, x
271        );
272        assert_eq!(actual.unwrap_err(), message);
273    }
274}
275
276/// Assert an absolute difference is greater than or equal to an expression.
277///
278/// Pseudocode:<br>
279/// |Δ| ≥ x
280///
281/// * If true, return `(lhs, rhs)`.
282///
283/// * Otherwise, call [`panic!`] with a message and the values of the
284///   expressions with their debug representations.
285///
286/// # Examples
287///
288/// ```rust
289/// use assertables::*;
290/// # use std::panic;
291///
292/// # fn main() {
293/// let a = 10;
294/// let b = 13;
295/// let x = 2;
296/// assert_abs_diff_ge_x!(a, b, x);
297///
298/// # let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
299/// // This will panic
300/// let a = 10;
301/// let b = 13;
302/// let x = 4;
303/// assert_abs_diff_ge_x!(a, b, x);
304/// # });
305/// // assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_ge_x!(a, b)`
306/// // https://docs.rs/assertables/9.7.0/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_ge_x.html
307/// //  a label: `a`,
308/// //  a debug: `10`,
309/// //  b label: `b`,
310/// //  b debug: `13`,
311/// //  x label: `x`,
312/// //  x debug: `4`,
313/// //      |Δ|: `3`,
314/// //  |Δ| ≥ x: false
315/// # let actual = result.unwrap_err().downcast::<String>().unwrap().to_string();
316/// # let message = concat!(
317/// #     "assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_ge_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
318/// #     "https://docs.rs/assertables/", env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"), "/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_ge_x.html\n",
319/// #     " a label: `a`,\n",
320/// #     " a debug: `10`,\n",
321/// #     " b label: `b`,\n",
322/// #     " b debug: `13`,\n",
323/// #     " x label: `x`,\n",
324/// #     " x debug: `4`,\n",
325/// #     "     |Δ|: `3`,\n",
326/// #     " |Δ| ≥ x: false"
327/// # );
328/// # assert_eq!(actual, message);
329/// # }
330/// ```
331///
332/// # Module macros
333///
334/// * [`assert_abs_diff_ge_x`](macro@crate::assert_abs_diff_ge_x)
335/// * [`assert_abs_diff_ge_x_as_result`](macro@crate::assert_abs_diff_ge_x_as_result)
336/// * [`debug_assert_abs_diff_ge_x`](macro@crate::debug_assert_abs_diff_ge_x)
337///
338#[macro_export]
339macro_rules! assert_abs_diff_ge_x {
340    ($a:expr, $b:expr, $x:expr $(,)?) => {
341        match $crate::assert_abs_diff_ge_x_as_result!($a, $b, $x) {
342            Ok(x) => x,
343            Err(err) => panic!("{}", err),
344        }
345    };
346    ($a:expr, $b:expr, $x:expr, $($message:tt)+) => {
347        match $crate::assert_abs_diff_ge_x_as_result!($a, $b, $x) {
348            Ok(x) => x,
349            Err(err) => panic!("{}\n{}", format_args!($($message)+), err),
350        }
351    };
352}
353
354#[cfg(test)]
355mod test_assert_abs_diff_ge_x {
356    use std::panic;
357
358    #[test]
359    fn gt() {
360        let a = 10;
361        let b = 13;
362        let x = 2;
363        for _ in 0..1 {
364            let actual = assert_abs_diff_ge_x!(a, b, x);
365            assert_eq!(actual, (3, 2));
366        }
367    }
368
369    #[test]
370    fn eq() {
371        let a = 10;
372        let b = 13;
373        let x = 3;
374        for _ in 0..1 {
375            let actual = assert_abs_diff_ge_x!(a, b, x);
376            assert_eq!(actual, (3, 3));
377        }
378    }
379
380    #[test]
381    fn lt() {
382        let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
383            let a = 10;
384            let b = 13;
385            let x = 4;
386            let _actual = assert_abs_diff_ge_x!(a, b, x);
387        });
388        let message = concat!(
389            "assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_ge_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
390            "https://docs.rs/assertables/",
391            env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"),
392            "/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_ge_x.html\n",
393            " a label: `a`,\n",
394            " a debug: `10`,\n",
395            " b label: `b`,\n",
396            " b debug: `13`,\n",
397            " x label: `x`,\n",
398            " x debug: `4`,\n",
399            "     |Δ|: `3`,\n",
400            " |Δ| ≥ x: false"
401        );
402        assert_eq!(
403            result
404                .unwrap_err()
405                .downcast::<String>()
406                .unwrap()
407                .to_string(),
408            message
409        );
410    }
411
412    #[test]
413    fn overflow() {
414        let a: i8 = i8::MAX;
415        let b: i8 = i8::MIN;
416        let x: i8 = 0;
417        let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
418            let _actual = assert_abs_diff_ge_x!(a, b, x);
419        });
420        let message = format!(
421            concat!(
422                "assertion failed: `assert_abs_diff_ge_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
423                "https://docs.rs/assertables/",
424                env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION"),
425                "/assertables/macro.assert_abs_diff_ge_x.html\n",
426                " a label: `a`,\n",
427                " a debug: `{}`,\n",
428                " b label: `b`,\n",
429                " b debug: `{}`,\n",
430                " x label: `x`,\n",
431                " x debug: `{}`,\n",
432                "     |Δ|: panic"
433            ),
434            a, b, x
435        );
436        assert_eq!(
437            result
438                .unwrap_err()
439                .downcast::<String>()
440                .unwrap()
441                .to_string(),
442            message
443        );
444    }
445}
446
447/// Assert an absolute difference is greater than or equal to an expression.
448///
449/// Pseudocode:<br>
450/// |Δ| ≥ c
451///
452/// This macro provides the same statements as [`assert_abs_diff_ge_x`](macro.assert_abs_diff_ge_x.html),
453/// except this macro's statements are only enabled in non-optimized
454/// builds by default. An optimized build will not execute this macro's
455/// statements unless `-x debug-assertions` is passed to the compiler.
456///
457/// This macro is useful for checks that are too expensive to be present
458/// in a release build but may be helpful during development.
459///
460/// The result of expanding this macro is always type checked.
461///
462/// An unchecked assertion allows a program in an inconsistent state to
463/// keep running, which might have unexpected consequences but does not
464/// introduce unsafety as long as this only happens in safe code. The
465/// performance cost of assertions, however, is not measurable in general.
466/// Replacing `assert*!` with `debug_assert*!` is thus only encouraged
467/// after thorough profiling, and more importantly, only in safe code!
468///
469/// This macro is intended to work in a similar way to
470/// [`::std::debug_assert`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/macro.debug_assert.html).
471///
472/// # Module macros
473///
474/// * [`assert_abs_diff_ge_x`](macro@crate::assert_abs_diff_ge_x)
475/// * [`assert_abs_diff_ge_x`](macro@crate::assert_abs_diff_ge_x)
476/// * [`debug_assert_abs_diff_ge_x`](macro@crate::debug_assert_abs_diff_ge_x)
477///
478#[macro_export]
479macro_rules! debug_assert_abs_diff_ge_x {
480    ($($arg:tt)*) => {
481        if $crate::cfg!(debug_assertions) {
482            $crate::assert_abs_diff_ge_x!($($arg)*);
483        }
484    };
485}