assertables/assert_diff/
assert_diff_ne_x.rs

1//! Assert a difference is not equal to an expression.
2//!
3//! Pseudocode:<br>
4//! Δ ≠ x
5//!
6//! # Example
7//!
8//! ```rust
9//! use assertables::*;
10//!
11//! let a: i8 = 10;
12//! let b: i8 = 13;
13//! let x: i8 = 4;
14//! assert_diff_ne_x!(a, b, x);
15//! ```
16//!
17//! # Module macros
18//!
19//! * [`assert_diff_ne_x`](macro@crate::assert_diff_ne_x)
20//! * [`assert_diff_ne_x_as_result`](macro@crate::assert_diff_ne_x_as_result)
21//! * [`debug_assert_diff_ne_x`](macro@crate::debug_assert_diff_ne_x)
22
23/// Assert a difference is not equal to an expression.
24///
25/// Pseudocode:<br>
26/// Δ ≠ x
27///
28/// * If true, return Result `Ok((lhs, rhs))`.
29///
30/// * When false, return [`Err`] with a message and the values of the
31///   expressions with their debug representations.
32///
33/// This macro provides the same statements as [`assert_`](macro.assert_.html), except this macro
34/// returns a Result, rather than doing a panic.
35///
36/// This macro is useful for runtime checks, such as checking parameters, or
37/// sanitizing inputs, or handling different results in different ways.
38///
39/// # Module macros
40///
41/// * [`assert_diff_ne_x`](macro@crate::assert_diff_ne_x)
42/// * [`assert_diff_ne_x_as_result`](macro@crate::assert_diff_ne_x_as_result)
43/// * [`debug_assert_diff_ne_x`](macro@crate::debug_assert_diff_ne_x)
44///
45#[macro_export]
46macro_rules! assert_diff_ne_x_as_result {
47    ($a:expr, $b:expr, $x:expr $(,)?) => {
48        match (&$a, &$b, &$x) {
49            (a, b, x) => {
50                match ::std::panic::catch_unwind(|| b - a) {
51                    Ok(delta) => {
52                        if delta != *x {
53                            Ok((delta, *x))
54                        } else {
55                            Err(
56                                format!(
57                                    concat!(
58                                        "assertion failed: `assert_diff_ne_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
59                                        "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.7.0/assertables/macro.assert_diff_ne_x.html\n",
60                                        " a label: `{}`,\n",
61                                        " a debug: `{:?}`,\n",
62                                        " b label: `{}`,\n",
63                                        " b debug: `{:?}`,\n",
64                                        " x label: `{}`,\n",
65                                        " x debug: `{:?}`,\n",
66                                        "       Δ: `{:?}`,\n",
67                                        "   Δ ≠ x: {}"
68                                    ),
69                                    stringify!($a),
70                                    a,
71                                    stringify!($b),
72                                    b,
73                                    stringify!($x),
74                                    x,
75                                    delta,
76                                    false
77                                )
78                            )
79                        }
80                    },
81                    Err(_err) => {
82                        Err(
83                            format!(
84                                concat!(
85                                    "assertion failed: `assert_diff_ne_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
86                                    "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.7.0/assertables/macro.assert_diff_ne_x.html\n",
87                                    " a label: `{}`,\n",
88                                    " a debug: `{:?}`,\n",
89                                    " b label: `{}`,\n",
90                                    " b debug: `{:?}`,\n",
91                                    " x label: `{}`,\n",
92                                    " x debug: `{:?}`,\n",
93                                    "       Δ: panic", //TODO add the panic message
94                                ),
95                                stringify!($a),
96                                a,
97                                stringify!($b),
98                                b,
99                                stringify!($x),
100                                x
101                            )
102                        )
103                    }
104                }
105            }
106        }
107    };
108}
109
110#[cfg(test)]
111mod test_assert_diff_ne_x_as_result {
112    use std::sync::Once;
113
114    #[test]
115    fn lt() {
116        let a: i8 = 10;
117        let b: i8 = 13;
118        let x: i8 = 2;
119        for _ in 0..1 {
120            let actual = assert_diff_ne_x_as_result!(a, b, x);
121            assert_eq!(actual.unwrap(), (3 as i8, 2 as i8));
122        }
123    }
124
125    #[test]
126    fn lt_once() {
127        static A: Once = Once::new();
128        fn a() -> i32 {
129            if A.is_completed() {
130                panic!("A.is_completed()")
131            } else {
132                A.call_once(|| {})
133            }
134            10
135        }
136
137        static B: Once = Once::new();
138        fn b() -> i32 {
139            if B.is_completed() {
140                panic!("B.is_completed()")
141            } else {
142                B.call_once(|| {})
143            }
144            13
145        }
146
147        static X: Once = Once::new();
148        fn x() -> i32 {
149            if X.is_completed() {
150                panic!("X.is_completed()")
151            } else {
152                X.call_once(|| {})
153            }
154            4
155        }
156
157        assert_eq!(A.is_completed(), false);
158        assert_eq!(B.is_completed(), false);
159        assert_eq!(X.is_completed(), false);
160        let result = assert_diff_ne_x_as_result!(a(), b(), x());
161        assert!(result.is_ok());
162        assert_eq!(A.is_completed(), true);
163        assert_eq!(B.is_completed(), true);
164        assert_eq!(X.is_completed(), true);
165    }
166
167    #[test]
168    fn gt() {
169        let a: i8 = 10;
170        let b: i8 = 13;
171        let x: i8 = 4;
172        for _ in 0..1 {
173            let actual = assert_diff_ne_x_as_result!(a, b, x);
174            assert_eq!(actual.unwrap(), (3 as i8, 4 as i8));
175        }
176    }
177
178    #[test]
179    fn gt_once() {
180        static A: Once = Once::new();
181        fn a() -> i32 {
182            if A.is_completed() {
183                panic!("A.is_completed()")
184            } else {
185                A.call_once(|| {})
186            }
187            10
188        }
189
190        static B: Once = Once::new();
191        fn b() -> i32 {
192            if B.is_completed() {
193                panic!("B.is_completed()")
194            } else {
195                B.call_once(|| {})
196            }
197            13
198        }
199
200        static X: Once = Once::new();
201        fn x() -> i32 {
202            if X.is_completed() {
203                panic!("X.is_completed()")
204            } else {
205                X.call_once(|| {})
206            }
207            2
208        }
209
210        assert_eq!(A.is_completed(), false);
211        assert_eq!(B.is_completed(), false);
212        assert_eq!(X.is_completed(), false);
213        let result = assert_diff_ne_x_as_result!(a(), b(), x());
214        assert!(result.is_ok());
215        assert_eq!(A.is_completed(), true);
216        assert_eq!(B.is_completed(), true);
217        assert_eq!(X.is_completed(), true);
218    }
219
220    #[test]
221    fn eq() {
222        let a: i8 = 10;
223        let b: i8 = 13;
224        let x: i8 = 3;
225        let actual = assert_diff_ne_x_as_result!(a, b, x);
226        let message = concat!(
227            "assertion failed: `assert_diff_ne_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
228            "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.7.0/assertables/macro.assert_diff_ne_x.html\n",
229            " a label: `a`,\n",
230            " a debug: `10`,\n",
231            " b label: `b`,\n",
232            " b debug: `13`,\n",
233            " x label: `x`,\n",
234            " x debug: `3`,\n",
235            "       Δ: `3`,\n",
236            "   Δ ≠ x: false"
237        );
238        assert_eq!(actual.unwrap_err(), message);
239    }
240
241    #[test]
242    fn overflow() {
243        let a: i8 = i8::MAX;
244        let b: i8 = i8::MIN;
245        let x: i8 = 0;
246        let actual = assert_diff_ne_x_as_result!(a, b, x);
247        let message = format!(
248            concat!(
249                "assertion failed: `assert_diff_ne_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
250                "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.7.0/assertables/macro.assert_diff_ne_x.html\n",
251                " a label: `a`,\n",
252                " a debug: `{}`,\n",
253                " b label: `b`,\n",
254                " b debug: `{}`,\n",
255                " x label: `x`,\n",
256                " x debug: `{}`,\n",
257                "       Δ: panic"
258            ),
259            a, b, x
260        );
261        assert_eq!(actual.unwrap_err(), message);
262    }
263}
264
265/// Assert a difference is not equal to an expression.
266///
267/// Pseudocode:<br>
268/// Δ ≠ x
269///
270/// * If true, return `(lhs, rhs)`.
271///
272/// * Otherwise, call [`panic!`] with a message and the values of the
273///   expressions with their debug representations.
274///
275/// # Examples
276///
277/// ```rust
278/// use assertables::*;
279/// # use std::panic;
280///
281/// # fn main() {
282/// let a: i8 = 10;
283/// let b: i8 = 13;
284/// let x: i8 = 4;
285/// assert_diff_ne_x!(a, b, x);
286///
287/// # let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
288/// // This will panic
289/// let a: i8 = 10;
290/// let b: i8 = 13;
291/// let x: i8 = 3;
292/// assert_diff_ne_x!(a, b, x);
293/// # });
294/// // assertion failed: `assert_diff_ne_x!(a, b, x)`
295/// // https://docs.rs/assertables/9.7.0/assertables/macro.assert_diff_ne_x.html
296/// //        a label: `a`,
297/// //        a debug: `10`,
298/// //        b label: `b`,
299/// //        b debug: `13`,
300/// //        x label: `x`,
301/// //        x debug: `3`,
302/// //              Δ: `3`,
303/// //          Δ ≠ x: false
304/// # let actual = result.unwrap_err().downcast::<String>().unwrap().to_string();
305/// # let message = concat!(
306/// #     "assertion failed: `assert_diff_ne_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
307/// #     "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.7.0/assertables/macro.assert_diff_ne_x.html\n",
308/// #     " a label: `a`,\n",
309/// #     " a debug: `10`,\n",
310/// #     " b label: `b`,\n",
311/// #     " b debug: `13`,\n",
312/// #     " x label: `x`,\n",
313/// #     " x debug: `3`,\n",
314/// #     "       Δ: `3`,\n",
315/// #     "   Δ ≠ x: false",
316/// # );
317/// # assert_eq!(actual, message);
318/// # }
319/// ```
320///
321/// # Module macros
322///
323/// * [`assert_diff_ne_x`](macro@crate::assert_diff_ne_x)
324/// * [`assert_diff_ne_x_as_result`](macro@crate::assert_diff_ne_x_as_result)
325/// * [`debug_assert_diff_ne_x`](macro@crate::debug_assert_diff_ne_x)
326///
327#[macro_export]
328macro_rules! assert_diff_ne_x {
329    ($a:expr, $b:expr, $x:expr $(,)?) => {
330        match $crate::assert_diff_ne_x_as_result!($a, $b, $x) {
331            Ok(x) => x,
332            Err(err) => panic!("{}", err),
333        }
334    };
335    ($a:expr, $b:expr, $x:expr, $($message:tt)+) => {
336        match $crate::assert_diff_ne_x_as_result!($a, $b, $x) {
337            Ok(x) => x,
338            Err(err) => panic!("{}\n{}", format_args!($($message)+), err),
339        }
340    };
341}
342
343#[cfg(test)]
344mod test_assert_diff_ne_x {
345    use std::panic;
346
347    #[test]
348    fn lt() {
349        let a: i8 = 10;
350        let b: i8 = 13;
351        let x: i8 = 4;
352        for _ in 0..1 {
353            let actual = assert_diff_ne_x!(a, b, x);
354            assert_eq!(actual, (3 as i8, 4 as i8));
355        }
356    }
357
358    #[test]
359    fn gt() {
360        let a: i8 = 10;
361        let b: i8 = 13;
362        let x: i8 = 2;
363        for _ in 0..1 {
364            let actual = assert_diff_ne_x!(a, b, x);
365            assert_eq!(actual, (3 as i8, 2 as i8));
366        }
367    }
368
369    #[test]
370    fn eq() {
371        let a: i8 = 10;
372        let b: i8 = 13;
373        let x: i8 = 3;
374        let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
375            let _actual = assert_diff_ne_x!(a, b, x);
376        });
377        let message = concat!(
378            "assertion failed: `assert_diff_ne_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
379            "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.7.0/assertables/macro.assert_diff_ne_x.html\n",
380            " a label: `a`,\n",
381            " a debug: `10`,\n",
382            " b label: `b`,\n",
383            " b debug: `13`,\n",
384            " x label: `x`,\n",
385            " x debug: `3`,\n",
386            "       Δ: `3`,\n",
387            "   Δ ≠ x: false"
388        );
389        assert_eq!(
390            result
391                .unwrap_err()
392                .downcast::<String>()
393                .unwrap()
394                .to_string(),
395            message
396        );
397    }
398
399    #[test]
400    fn overflow() {
401        let a: i8 = i8::MAX;
402        let b: i8 = i8::MIN;
403        let x: i8 = 0;
404        let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
405            let _actual = assert_diff_ne_x!(a, b, x);
406        });
407        let message = format!(
408            concat!(
409                "assertion failed: `assert_diff_ne_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
410                "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.7.0/assertables/macro.assert_diff_ne_x.html\n",
411                " a label: `a`,\n",
412                " a debug: `{}`,\n",
413                " b label: `b`,\n",
414                " b debug: `{}`,\n",
415                " x label: `x`,\n",
416                " x debug: `{}`,\n",
417                "       Δ: panic"
418            ),
419            a, b, x
420        );
421        assert_eq!(
422            result
423                .unwrap_err()
424                .downcast::<String>()
425                .unwrap()
426                .to_string(),
427            message
428        );
429    }
430}
431
432/// Assert a difference is not equal to an expression.
433///
434/// Pseudocode:<br>
435/// Δ = x
436///
437/// This macro provides the same statements as [`assert_diff_ne_x`](macro.assert_diff_ne_x.html),
438/// except this macro's statements are only enabled in non-optimized
439/// builds by default. An optimized build will not execute this macro's
440/// statements unless `-C debug-assertions` is passed to the compiler.
441///
442/// This macro is useful for checks that are too expensive to be present
443/// in a release build but may be helpful during development.
444///
445/// The result of expanding this macro is always type checked.
446///
447/// An unchecked assertion allows a program in an inconsistent state to
448/// keep running, which might have unexpected consequences but does not
449/// introduce unsafety as long as this only happens in safe code. The
450/// performance cost of assertions, however, is not measurable in general.
451/// Replacing `assert*!` with `debug_assert*!` is thus only encouraged
452/// after thorough profiling, and more importantly, only in safe code!
453///
454/// This macro is intended to work in a similar way to
455/// [`::std::debug_assert`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/macro.debug_assert.html).
456///
457/// # Module macros
458///
459/// * [`assert_diff_ne_x`](macro@crate::assert_diff_ne_x)
460/// * [`assert_diff_ne_x_as_result`](macro@crate::assert_diff_ne_x_as_result)
461/// * [`debug_assert_diff_ne_x`](macro@crate::debug_assert_diff_ne_x)
462///
463#[macro_export]
464macro_rules! debug_assert_diff_ne_x {
465    ($($arg:tt)*) => {
466        if $crate::cfg!(debug_assertions) {
467            $crate::assert_diff_ne_x!($($arg)*);
468        }
469    };
470}