assertables/assert_fn/
assert_fn_eq.rs

1//! Assert a function output is equal to another.
2//!
3//! Pseudocode:<br>
4//! a_function(a) == b_function(b)
5//!
6//! # Example
7//!
8//! ```rust
9//! use assertables::*;
10//!
11//! let a: i8 = -1;
12//! let b: i8 = 1;
13//! assert_fn_eq!(i8::abs, a, i8::abs, b);
14//! ```
15//!
16//! # Module macros
17//!
18//! * [`assert_fn_eq`](macro@crate::assert_fn_eq)
19//! * [`assert_fn_eq_as_result`](macro@crate::assert_fn_eq_as_result)
20//! * [`debug_assert_fn_eq`](macro@crate::debug_assert_fn_eq)
21
22/// Assert a function output is equal to another.
23///
24/// Pseudocode:<br>
25/// a_function(a) == b_function(b)
26///
27/// * If true, return Result `Ok(a, b)`.
28///
29/// * Otherwise, return Result `Err(message)`.
30///
31/// This macro is useful for runtime checks, such as checking parameters,
32/// or sanitizing inputs, or handling different results in different ways.
33///
34/// # Module macros
35///
36/// * [`assert_fn_eq`](macro@crate::assert_fn_eq)
37/// * [`assert_fn_eq_as_result`](macro@crate::assert_fn_eq_as_result)
38/// * [`debug_assert_fn_eq`](macro@crate::debug_assert_fn_eq)
39///
40#[macro_export]
41macro_rules! assert_fn_eq_as_result {
42
43    //// Arity 1
44
45    ($a_function:path, $a_param:expr, $b_function:path, $b_param:expr $(,)?) => {{
46        match (&$a_function, &$a_param, &$b_function, &$b_param) {
47            (_a_function, a_param, _b_function, b_param) => {
48                let a = $a_function($a_param);
49                let b = $b_function($b_param);
50                if a == b {
51                    Ok((a, b))
52                } else {
53                    Err(
54                        format!(
55                            concat!(
56                                "assertion failed: `assert_fn_eq!(a_function, a_param, b_function, b_param)`\n",
57                                "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.6/assertables/macro.assert_fn_eq.html\n",
58                                " a_function label: `{}`,\n",
59                                "    a_param label: `{}`,\n",
60                                "    a_param debug: `{:?}`,\n",
61                                " b_function label: `{}`,\n",
62                                "    b_param label: `{}`,\n",
63                                "    b_param debug: `{:?}`,\n",
64                                "                a: `{:?}`,\n",
65                                "                b: `{:?}`"
66                            ),
67                            stringify!($a_function),
68                            stringify!($a_param),
69                            a_param,
70                            stringify!($b_function),
71                            stringify!($b_param),
72                            b_param,
73                            a,
74                            b
75                        )
76                    )
77                }
78            }
79        }
80    }};
81
82    //// Arity 0
83
84    ($a_function:path, $b_function:path) => {{
85        let a = $a_function();
86        let b = $b_function();
87        if a == b {
88            Ok((a, b))
89        } else {
90            Err(
91                format!(
92                    concat!(
93                        "assertion failed: `assert_fn_eq!(a_function, b_function)`\n",
94                        "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.6/assertables/macro.assert_fn_eq.html\n",
95                        " a_function label: `{}`,\n",
96                        " b_function label: `{}`,\n",
97                        "                a: `{:?}`,\n",
98                        "                b: `{:?}`"
99                    ),
100                    stringify!($a_function),
101                    stringify!($b_function),
102                    a,
103                    b
104                )
105            )
106        }
107    }};
108
109}
110
111#[cfg(test)]
112mod test_assert_fn_eq_as_result {
113    use std::sync::Once;
114
115    mod arity_1 {
116
117        fn f(i: i8) -> i8 {
118            return i;
119        }
120
121        fn g(i: i8) -> i8 {
122            return i;
123        }
124
125        #[test]
126        fn eq() {
127            let a: i8 = 1;
128            let b: i8 = 1;
129            let actual = assert_fn_eq_as_result!(f, a, g, b);
130            assert_eq!(actual.unwrap(), (1, 1));
131        }
132
133        #[test]
134        fn ne() {
135            let a: i8 = 1;
136            let b: i8 = 2;
137            let actual = assert_fn_eq_as_result!(f, a, g, b);
138            let message = concat!(
139                "assertion failed: `assert_fn_eq!(a_function, a_param, b_function, b_param)`\n",
140                "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.6/assertables/macro.assert_fn_eq.html\n",
141                " a_function label: `f`,\n",
142                "    a_param label: `a`,\n",
143                "    a_param debug: `1`,\n",
144                " b_function label: `g`,\n",
145                "    b_param label: `b`,\n",
146                "    b_param debug: `2`,\n",
147                "                a: `1`,\n",
148                "                b: `2`"
149            );
150            assert_eq!(actual.unwrap_err(), message);
151        }
152    }
153
154    mod arity_0 {
155
156        fn f() -> i8 {
157            return 1;
158        }
159
160        fn g() -> i8 {
161            return 2;
162        }
163
164        #[test]
165        fn eq() {
166            let actual = assert_fn_eq_as_result!(f, f);
167            assert_eq!(actual.unwrap(), (1, 1));
168        }
169
170        #[test]
171        fn ne() {
172            let actual = assert_fn_eq_as_result!(f, g);
173            let message = concat!(
174                "assertion failed: `assert_fn_eq!(a_function, b_function)`\n",
175                "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.6/assertables/macro.assert_fn_eq.html\n",
176                " a_function label: `f`,\n",
177                " b_function label: `g`,\n",
178                "                a: `1`,\n",
179                "                b: `2`"
180            );
181            assert_eq!(actual.unwrap_err(), message);
182        }
183    }
184}
185
186/// Assert a function output is equal to another.
187///
188/// Pseudocode:<br>
189/// a_function(a) == b_function(b)
190///
191/// * If true, return `(a, b)`.
192///
193/// * Otherwise, call [`panic!`] with a message and the values of the
194///   expressions with their debug representations.
195///
196/// # Examples
197///
198/// ```rust
199/// use assertables::*;
200/// # use std::panic;
201///
202/// # fn main() {
203/// let a: i8 = -1;
204/// let b: i8 = 1;
205/// assert_fn_eq!(i8::abs, a, i8::abs, b);
206///
207/// # let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
208/// // This will panic
209/// let a: i8 = -1;
210/// let b: i8 = 2;
211/// assert_fn_eq!(i8::abs, a, i8::abs, b);
212/// # });
213/// // assertion failed: `assert_fn_eq!(a_function, a_param, b_function, b_param)`
214/// // https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.6/assertables/macro.assert_fn_eq.html
215/// //  a_function label: `i8::abs`,
216/// //     a_param label: `a`,
217/// //     a_param debug: `-1`,
218/// //  b_function label: `i8::abs`,
219/// //     b_param label: `b`,
220/// //     b_param debug: `2`,
221/// //                 a: `1`,
222/// //                 b: `2`
223/// # let actual = result.unwrap_err().downcast::<String>().unwrap().to_string();
224/// # let message = concat!(
225/// #     "assertion failed: `assert_fn_eq!(a_function, a_param, b_function, b_param)`\n",
226/// #     "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.6/assertables/macro.assert_fn_eq.html\n",
227/// #     " a_function label: `i8::abs`,\n",
228/// #     "    a_param label: `a`,\n",
229/// #     "    a_param debug: `-1`,\n",
230/// #     " b_function label: `i8::abs`,\n",
231/// #     "    b_param label: `b`,\n",
232/// #     "    b_param debug: `2`,\n",
233/// #     "                a: `1`,\n",
234/// #     "                b: `2`"
235/// # );
236/// # assert_eq!(actual, message);
237/// # }
238/// ```
239///
240/// # Module macros
241///
242/// * [`assert_fn_eq`](macro@crate::assert_fn_eq)
243/// * [`assert_fn_eq_as_result`](macro@crate::assert_fn_eq_as_result)
244/// * [`debug_assert_fn_eq`](macro@crate::debug_assert_fn_eq)
245///
246#[macro_export]
247macro_rules! assert_fn_eq {
248
249    //// Arity 1
250
251    ($a_function:path, $a_param:expr, $b_function:path, $b_param:expr $(,)?) => {{
252        match $crate::assert_fn_eq_as_result!($a_function, $a_param, $b_function, $b_param) {
253            Ok(x) => x,
254            Err(err) => panic!("{}", err),
255        }
256    }};
257
258    ($a_function:path, $a_param:expr, $b_function:path, $b_param:expr, $($message:tt)+) => {{
259        match $crate::assert_fn_eq_as_result!($a_function, $a_param, $b_function, $b_param) {
260            Ok(x) => x,
261            Err(err) => panic!("{}\n{}", format_args!($($message)+), err),
262        }
263    }};
264
265    //// Arity 0
266
267    ($a_function:path, $b_function:path) => {{
268        match $crate::assert_fn_eq_as_result!($a_function, $b_function) {
269            Ok(x) => x,
270            Err(err) => panic!("{}", err),
271        }
272    }};
273
274    ($a_function:path, $b_function:path, $($message:tt)+) => {{
275        match $crate::assert_fn_eq_as_result!($a_function, $b_function) {
276            Ok(x) => x,
277            Err(err) => panic!("{}\n{}", format_args!($($message)+), err),
278        }
279    }};
280
281}
282
283#[cfg(test)]
284mod test_assert_fn_eq {
285    use std::panic;
286
287    mod arity_1 {
288        use super::*;
289
290        fn f(i: i8) -> i8 {
291            return i;
292        }
293
294        fn g(i: i8) -> i8 {
295            return i;
296        }
297
298        #[test]
299        fn eq() {
300            let a: i8 = 1;
301            let b: i8 = 1;
302            let actual = assert_fn_eq!(f, a, g, b);
303            assert_eq!(actual, (1, 1));
304        }
305
306        #[test]
307        fn ne() {
308            let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
309                let a: i8 = 1;
310                let b: i8 = 2;
311                let _actual = assert_fn_eq!(f, a, g, b);
312            });
313            let message = concat!(
314                "assertion failed: `assert_fn_eq!(a_function, a_param, b_function, b_param)`\n",
315                "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.6/assertables/macro.assert_fn_eq.html\n",
316                " a_function label: `f`,\n",
317                "    a_param label: `a`,\n",
318                "    a_param debug: `1`,\n",
319                " b_function label: `g`,\n",
320                "    b_param label: `b`,\n",
321                "    b_param debug: `2`,\n",
322                "                a: `1`,\n",
323                "                b: `2`"
324            );
325            assert_eq!(
326                result
327                    .unwrap_err()
328                    .downcast::<String>()
329                    .unwrap()
330                    .to_string(),
331                message
332            );
333        }
334    }
335
336    mod arity_0 {
337        use super::*;
338
339        fn f() -> i8 {
340            return 1;
341        }
342
343        fn g() -> i8 {
344            return 2;
345        }
346
347        #[test]
348        fn eq() {
349            let actual = assert_fn_eq!(f, f);
350            assert_eq!(actual, (1, 1));
351        }
352
353        #[test]
354        fn ne() {
355            let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
356                let _actual = assert_fn_eq!(f, g);
357            });
358            let message = concat!(
359                "assertion failed: `assert_fn_eq!(a_function, b_function)`\n",
360                "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.6/assertables/macro.assert_fn_eq.html\n",
361                " a_function label: `f`,\n",
362                " b_function label: `g`,\n",
363                "                a: `1`,\n",
364                "                b: `2`"
365            );
366            assert_eq!(
367                result
368                    .unwrap_err()
369                    .downcast::<String>()
370                    .unwrap()
371                    .to_string(),
372                message
373            );
374        }
375    }
376}
377
378/// Assert a function output is equal to another.
379///
380/// Pseudocode:<br>
381/// a_function(a) == b_function(b)
382///
383/// This macro provides the same statements as [`assert_fn_eq`](macro.assert_fn_eq.html),
384/// except this macro's statements are only enabled in non-optimized
385/// builds by default. An optimized build will not execute this macro's
386/// statements unless `-C debug-assertions` is passed to the compiler.
387///
388/// This macro is useful for checks that are too expensive to be present
389/// in a release build but may be helpful during development.
390///
391/// The result of expanding this macro is always type checked.
392///
393/// An unchecked assertion allows a program in an inconsistent state to
394/// keep running, which might have unexpected consequences but does not
395/// introduce unsafety as long as this only happens in safe code. The
396/// performance cost of assertions, however, is not measurable in general.
397/// Replacing `assert*!` with `debug_assert*!` is thus only encouraged
398/// after thorough profiling, and more importantly, only in safe code!
399///
400/// This macro is intended to work in a similar way to
401/// [`::std::debug_assert`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/macro.debug_assert.html).
402///
403/// # Module macros
404///
405/// * [`assert_fn_eq`](macro@crate::assert_fn_eq)
406/// * [`assert_fn_eq`](macro@crate::assert_fn_eq)
407/// * [`debug_assert_fn_eq`](macro@crate::debug_assert_fn_eq)
408///
409#[macro_export]
410macro_rules! debug_assert_fn_eq {
411    ($($arg:tt)*) => {
412        if $crate::cfg!(debug_assertions) {
413            $crate::assert_fn_eq!($($arg)*);
414        }
415    };
416}