assertables/assert_diff/
assert_diff_gt_x.rs

1//! Assert a difference is greater than an expression.
2//!
3//! Pseudocode:<br>
4//! Δ > x
5//!
6//! # Example
7//!
8//! ```rust
9//! use assertables::*;
10//!
11//! let a: i8 = 10;
12//! let b: i8 = 13;
13//! let x: i8 = 2;
14//! assert_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x);
15//! ```
16//!
17//! # Module macros
18//!
19//! * [`assert_diff_gt_x`](macro@crate::assert_diff_gt_x)
20//! * [`assert_diff_gt_x_as_result`](macro@crate::assert_diff_gt_x_as_result)
21//! * [`debug_assert_diff_gt_x`](macro@crate::debug_assert_diff_gt_x)
22
23/// Assert a difference is greater than an expression.
24///
25/// Pseudocode:<br>
26/// Δ > x
27///
28/// * If true, return Result `Ok((lhs, rhs))`.
29///
30/// * When false, return [`Err`] with a message and the values of the
31///   expressions with their debug representations.
32///
33/// This macro provides the same statements as [`assert_`](macro.assert_.html), except this macro
34/// returns a Result, rather than doing a panic.
35///
36/// This macro is useful for runtime checks, such as checking parameters, or
37/// sanitizing inputs, or handling different results in different ways.
38///
39/// # Module macros
40///
41/// * [`assert_diff_gt_x`](macro@crate::assert_diff_gt_x)
42/// * [`assert_diff_gt_x_as_result`](macro@crate::assert_diff_gt_x_as_result)
43/// * [`debug_assert_diff_gt_x`](macro@crate::debug_assert_diff_gt_x)
44///
45#[macro_export]
46macro_rules! assert_diff_gt_x_as_result {
47    ($a:expr, $b:expr, $x:expr $(,)?) => {{
48        match (&$a, &$b, &$x) {
49            (a, b, x) => {
50                match ::std::panic::catch_unwind(|| b - a) {
51                    Ok(delta) => {
52                        if delta > *x {
53                            Ok((delta, *x))
54                        } else {
55                            Err(
56                                format!(
57                                    concat!(
58                                        "assertion failed: `assert_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
59                                        "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.5/assertables/macro.assert_diff_gt_x.html\n",
60                                        " a label: `{}`,\n",
61                                        " a debug: `{:?}`,\n",
62                                        " b label: `{}`,\n",
63                                        " b debug: `{:?}`,\n",
64                                        " x label: `{}`,\n",
65                                        " x debug: `{:?}`,\n",
66                                        "       Δ: `{:?}`,\n",
67                                        "   Δ > x: {}"
68                                    ),
69                                    stringify!($a),
70                                    a,
71                                    stringify!($b),
72                                    b,
73                                    stringify!($x),
74                                    x,
75                                    delta,
76                                    false
77                                )
78                            )
79                        }
80                    },
81                    Err(_err) => {
82                        Err(
83                            format!(
84                                concat!(
85                                    "assertion failed: `assert_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
86                                    "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.5/assertables/macro.assert_diff_gt_x.html\n",
87                                    " a label: `{}`,\n",
88                                    " a debug: `{:?}`,\n",
89                                    " b label: `{}`,\n",
90                                    " b debug: `{:?}`,\n",
91                                    " x label: `{}`,\n",
92                                    " x debug: `{:?}`,\n",
93                                    "       Δ: panic", //TODO add the panic message
94                                ),
95                                stringify!($a),
96                                a,
97                                stringify!($b),
98                                b,
99                                stringify!($x),
100                                x
101                            )
102                        )
103                    }
104                }
105            }
106        }
107    }};
108}
109
110#[cfg(test)]
111mod test_assert_diff_gt_x_as_result {
112
113    #[test]
114    fn gt() {
115        let a: i8 = 10;
116        let b: i8 = 13;
117        let x: i8 = 2;
118        let actual = assert_diff_gt_x_as_result!(a, b, x);
119        assert_eq!(actual.unwrap(), (3 as i8, 2 as i8));
120    }
121
122    #[test]
123    fn eq() {
124        let a: i8 = 10;
125        let b: i8 = 13;
126        let x: i8 = 3;
127        let actual = assert_diff_gt_x_as_result!(a, b, x);
128        let message = concat!(
129            "assertion failed: `assert_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
130            "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.5/assertables/macro.assert_diff_gt_x.html\n",
131            " a label: `a`,\n",
132            " a debug: `10`,\n",
133            " b label: `b`,\n",
134            " b debug: `13`,\n",
135            " x label: `x`,\n",
136            " x debug: `3`,\n",
137            "       Δ: `3`,\n",
138            "   Δ > x: false"
139        );
140        assert_eq!(actual.unwrap_err(), message);
141    }
142
143    #[test]
144    fn lt() {
145        let a: i8 = 10;
146        let b: i8 = 13;
147        let x: i8 = 4;
148        let actual = assert_diff_gt_x_as_result!(a, b, x);
149        let message = concat!(
150            "assertion failed: `assert_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
151            "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.5/assertables/macro.assert_diff_gt_x.html\n",
152            " a label: `a`,\n",
153            " a debug: `10`,\n",
154            " b label: `b`,\n",
155            " b debug: `13`,\n",
156            " x label: `x`,\n",
157            " x debug: `4`,\n",
158            "       Δ: `3`,\n",
159            "   Δ > x: false"
160        );
161        assert_eq!(actual.unwrap_err(), message);
162    }
163
164    #[test]
165    fn overflow() {
166        let a: i8 = i8::MAX;
167        let b: i8 = i8::MIN;
168        let x: i8 = 0;
169        let actual = assert_diff_gt_x_as_result!(a, b, x);
170        let message = format!(
171            concat!(
172                "assertion failed: `assert_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
173                "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.5/assertables/macro.assert_diff_gt_x.html\n",
174                " a label: `a`,\n",
175                " a debug: `{}`,\n",
176                " b label: `b`,\n",
177                " b debug: `{}`,\n",
178                " x label: `x`,\n",
179                " x debug: `{}`,\n",
180                "       Δ: panic"
181            ),
182            a, b, x
183        );
184        assert_eq!(actual.unwrap_err(), message);
185    }
186
187    use std::sync::Once;
188    #[test]
189    fn once() {
190
191        static A: Once = Once::new();
192        fn a() -> i32 {
193            if A.is_completed() { panic!("A.is_completed()") } else { A.call_once(|| {}) }
194            10
195        }
196
197        static B: Once = Once::new();
198        fn b() -> i32 {
199            if B.is_completed() { panic!("B.is_completed()") } else { B.call_once(|| {}) }
200            13
201        }
202
203        static X: Once = Once::new();
204        fn x() -> i32 {
205            if X.is_completed() { panic!("X.is_completed()") } else { X.call_once(|| {}) }
206            2
207        }
208
209        assert_eq!(A.is_completed(), false);
210        assert_eq!(B.is_completed(), false);
211        assert_eq!(X.is_completed(), false);
212        let result = assert_diff_gt_x_as_result!(a(), b(), x());
213        assert!(result.is_ok());
214        assert_eq!(A.is_completed(), true);
215        assert_eq!(B.is_completed(), true);
216        assert_eq!(X.is_completed(), true);
217
218    }
219
220}
221
222/// Assert a difference is greater than an expression.
223///
224/// Pseudocode:<br>
225/// Δ > x
226///
227/// * If true, return `(lhs, rhs)`.
228///
229/// * Otherwise, call [`panic!`] with a message and the values of the
230///   expressions with their debug representations.
231///
232/// # Examples
233///
234/// ```rust
235/// use assertables::*;
236/// # use std::panic;
237///
238/// # fn main() {
239/// let a: i8 = 10;
240/// let b: i8 = 13;
241/// let x: i8 = 2;
242/// assert_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x);
243///
244/// # let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
245/// // This will panic
246/// let a: i8 = 10;
247/// let b: i8 = 13;
248/// let x: i8 = 4;
249/// assert_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x);
250/// # });
251/// // assertion failed: `assert_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`
252/// // https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.5/assertables/macro.assert_diff_gt_x.html
253/// //        a label: `a`,
254/// //        a debug: `10`,
255/// //        b label: `b`,
256/// //        b debug: `13`,
257/// //        x label: `x`,
258/// //        x debug: `4`,
259/// //              Δ: `3`,
260/// //          Δ > x: false
261/// # let actual = result.unwrap_err().downcast::<String>().unwrap().to_string();
262/// # let message = concat!(
263/// #     "assertion failed: `assert_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
264/// #     "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.5/assertables/macro.assert_diff_gt_x.html\n",
265/// #     " a label: `a`,\n",
266/// #     " a debug: `10`,\n",
267/// #     " b label: `b`,\n",
268/// #     " b debug: `13`,\n",
269/// #     " x label: `x`,\n",
270/// #     " x debug: `4`,\n",
271/// #     "       Δ: `3`,\n",
272/// #     "   Δ > x: false",
273/// # );
274/// # assert_eq!(actual, message);
275/// # }
276/// ```
277///
278/// # Module macros
279///
280/// * [`assert_diff_gt_x`](macro@crate::assert_diff_gt_x)
281/// * [`assert_diff_gt_x_as_result`](macro@crate::assert_diff_gt_x_as_result)
282/// * [`debug_assert_diff_gt_x`](macro@crate::debug_assert_diff_gt_x)
283///
284#[macro_export]
285macro_rules! assert_diff_gt_x {
286    ($a:expr, $b:expr, $x:expr $(,)?) => {{
287        match $crate::assert_diff_gt_x_as_result!($a, $b, $x) {
288            Ok(x) => x,
289            Err(err) => panic!("{}", err),
290        }
291    }};
292    ($a:expr, $b:expr, $x:expr, $($message:tt)+) => {{
293        match $crate::assert_diff_gt_x_as_result!($a, $b, $x) {
294            Ok(x) => x,
295            Err(err) => panic!("{}\n{}", format_args!($($message)+), err),
296        }
297    }};
298}
299
300#[cfg(test)]
301mod test_assert_diff_gt_x {
302    use std::panic;
303
304    #[test]
305    fn gt() {
306        let a: i8 = 10;
307        let b: i8 = 13;
308        let x: i8 = 2;
309        let actual = assert_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x);
310        assert_eq!(actual, (3 as i8, 2 as i8));
311    }
312
313    #[test]
314    fn eq() {
315        let a: i8 = 10;
316        let b: i8 = 13;
317        let x: i8 = 3;
318        let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
319            let _actual = assert_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x);
320        });
321        let message = concat!(
322            "assertion failed: `assert_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
323            "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.5/assertables/macro.assert_diff_gt_x.html\n",
324            " a label: `a`,\n",
325            " a debug: `10`,\n",
326            " b label: `b`,\n",
327            " b debug: `13`,\n",
328            " x label: `x`,\n",
329            " x debug: `3`,\n",
330            "       Δ: `3`,\n",
331            "   Δ > x: false"
332        );
333        assert_eq!(
334            result
335                .unwrap_err()
336                .downcast::<String>()
337                .unwrap()
338                .to_string(),
339            message
340        );
341    }
342
343    #[test]
344    fn lt() {
345        let a: i8 = 10;
346        let b: i8 = 13;
347        let x: i8 = 4;
348        let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
349            let _actual = assert_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x);
350        });
351        let message = concat!(
352            "assertion failed: `assert_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
353            "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.5/assertables/macro.assert_diff_gt_x.html\n",
354            " a label: `a`,\n",
355            " a debug: `10`,\n",
356            " b label: `b`,\n",
357            " b debug: `13`,\n",
358            " x label: `x`,\n",
359            " x debug: `4`,\n",
360            "       Δ: `3`,\n",
361            "   Δ > x: false"
362        );
363        assert_eq!(
364            result
365                .unwrap_err()
366                .downcast::<String>()
367                .unwrap()
368                .to_string(),
369            message
370        );
371    }
372
373    #[test]
374    fn overflow() {
375        let a: i8 = i8::MAX;
376        let b: i8 = i8::MIN;
377        let x: i8 = 0;
378        let result = panic::catch_unwind(|| {
379            let _actual = assert_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x);
380        });
381        let message = format!(
382            concat!(
383                "assertion failed: `assert_diff_gt_x!(a, b, x)`\n",
384                "https://docs.rs/assertables/9.5.5/assertables/macro.assert_diff_gt_x.html\n",
385                " a label: `a`,\n",
386                " a debug: `{}`,\n",
387                " b label: `b`,\n",
388                " b debug: `{}`,\n",
389                " x label: `x`,\n",
390                " x debug: `{}`,\n",
391                "       Δ: panic"
392            ),
393            a, b, x
394        );
395        assert_eq!(
396            result
397                .unwrap_err()
398                .downcast::<String>()
399                .unwrap()
400                .to_string(),
401            message
402        );
403    }
404}
405
406/// Assert a difference is greater than an expression.
407///
408/// Pseudocode:<br>
409/// Δ > x
410///
411/// This macro provides the same statements as [`assert_diff_gt_x`](macro.assert_diff_gt_x.html),
412/// except this macro's statements are only enabled in non-optimized
413/// builds by default. An optimized build will not execute this macro's
414/// statements unless `-C debug-assertions` is passed to the compiler.
415///
416/// This macro is useful for checks that are too expensive to be present
417/// in a release build but may be helpful during development.
418///
419/// The result of expanding this macro is always type checked.
420///
421/// An unchecked assertion allows a program in an inconsistent state to
422/// keep running, which might have unexpected consequences but does not
423/// introduce unsafety as long as this only happens in safe code. The
424/// performance cost of assertions, however, is not measurable in general.
425/// Replacing `assert*!` with `debug_assert*!` is thus only encouraged
426/// after thorough profiling, and more importantly, only in safe code!
427///
428/// This macro is intended to work in a similar way to
429/// [`::std::debug_assert`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/macro.debug_assert.html).
430///
431/// # Module macros
432///
433/// * [`assert_diff_gt_x`](macro@crate::assert_diff_gt_x)
434/// * [`assert_diff_gt_x_as_result`](macro@crate::assert_diff_gt_x_as_result)
435/// * [`debug_assert_diff_gt_x`](macro@crate::debug_assert_diff_gt_x)
436///
437#[macro_export]
438macro_rules! debug_assert_diff_gt_x {
439    ($($arg:tt)*) => {
440        if $crate::cfg!(debug_assertions) {
441            $crate::assert_diff_gt_x!($($arg)*);
442        }
443    };
444}