alto_client/

consensus.rs

use crate::{Client, Error, IndexQuery, Query};
use alto_types::{Block, Finalized, Kind, Notarized, Seed, NAMESPACE};
use commonware_codec::{DecodeExt, Encode};
use commonware_consensus::Viewable;
use commonware_cryptography::Digestible;
use futures::{channel::mpsc::unbounded, Stream, StreamExt};
use tokio_tungstenite::{connect_async, tungstenite::Message as TMessage};

fn seed_upload_path(base: String) -> String {
    format!("{base}/seed")
}

fn seed_get_path(base: String, query: &IndexQuery) -> String {
    format!("{base}/seed/{}", query.serialize())
}

fn notarization_upload_path(base: String) -> String {
    format!("{base}/notarization")
}

fn notarization_get_path(base: String, query: &IndexQuery) -> String {
    format!("{base}/notarization/{}", query.serialize())
}

fn finalization_upload_path(base: String) -> String {
    format!("{base}/finalization")
}

fn finalization_get_path(base: String, query: &IndexQuery) -> String {
    format!("{base}/finalization/{}", query.serialize())
}

/// There is no block upload path. Blocks are uploaded as a byproduct of notarization
/// and finalization uploads.
fn block_get_path(base: String, query: &Query) -> String {
    format!("{base}/block/{}", query.serialize())
}

fn listen_path(base: String) -> String {
    format!("{base}/consensus/ws")
}

pub enum Payload {
    Finalized(Box<Finalized>),
    Block(Block),
}

pub enum Message {
    Seed(Seed),
    Notarization(Notarized),
    Finalization(Finalized),
}

impl Client {
    pub async fn seed_upload(&self, seed: Seed) -> Result<(), Error> {
        let result = self
            .client
            .post(seed_upload_path(self.uri.clone()))
            .body(seed.encode().to_vec())
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(Error::Reqwest)?;
        if !result.status().is_success() {
            return Err(Error::Failed(result.status()));
        }
        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn seed_get(&self, query: IndexQuery) -> Result<Seed, Error> {
        // Get the seed
        let result = self
            .client
            .get(seed_get_path(self.uri.clone(), &query))
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(Error::Reqwest)?;
        if !result.status().is_success() {
            return Err(Error::Failed(result.status()));
        }
        let bytes = result.bytes().await.map_err(Error::Reqwest)?;
        let seed = Seed::decode(bytes.as_ref()).map_err(Error::InvalidData)?;
        if !seed.verify(&self.certificate_verifier, NAMESPACE) {
            return Err(Error::InvalidSignature);
        }

        // Verify the seed matches the query
        match query {
            IndexQuery::Latest => {}
            IndexQuery::Index(index) => {
                if seed.view() != index {
                    return Err(Error::UnexpectedResponse);
                }
            }
        }
        Ok(seed)
    }

    pub async fn notarized_upload(&self, notarized: Notarized) -> Result<(), Error> {
        let result = self
            .client
            .post(notarization_upload_path(self.uri.clone()))
            .body(notarized.encode().to_vec())
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(Error::Reqwest)?;
        if !result.status().is_success() {
            return Err(Error::Failed(result.status()));
        }
        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn notarized_get(&self, query: IndexQuery) -> Result<Notarized, Error> {
        // Get the notarization
        let result = self
            .client
            .get(notarization_get_path(self.uri.clone(), &query))
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(Error::Reqwest)?;
        if !result.status().is_success() {
            return Err(Error::Failed(result.status()));
        }
        let bytes = result.bytes().await.map_err(Error::Reqwest)?;
        let notarized = Notarized::decode(bytes.as_ref()).map_err(Error::InvalidData)?;
        if !notarized.verify(&self.certificate_verifier, NAMESPACE) {
            return Err(Error::InvalidSignature);
        }

        // Verify the notarization matches the query
        match query {
            IndexQuery::Latest => {}
            IndexQuery::Index(index) => {
                if notarized.proof.view() != index {
                    return Err(Error::UnexpectedResponse);
                }
            }
        }
        Ok(notarized)
    }

    pub async fn finalized_upload(&self, finalized: Finalized) -> Result<(), Error> {
        let result = self
            .client
            .post(finalization_upload_path(self.uri.clone()))
            .body(finalized.encode().to_vec())
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(Error::Reqwest)?;
        if !result.status().is_success() {
            return Err(Error::Failed(result.status()));
        }
        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn finalized_get(&self, query: IndexQuery) -> Result<Finalized, Error> {
        // Get the finalization
        let result = self
            .client
            .get(finalization_get_path(self.uri.clone(), &query))
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(Error::Reqwest)?;
        if !result.status().is_success() {
            return Err(Error::Failed(result.status()));
        }
        let bytes = result.bytes().await.map_err(Error::Reqwest)?;
        let finalized = Finalized::decode(bytes.as_ref()).map_err(Error::InvalidData)?;
        if !finalized.verify(&self.certificate_verifier, NAMESPACE) {
            return Err(Error::InvalidSignature);
        }

        // Verify the finalization matches the query
        match query {
            IndexQuery::Latest => {}
            IndexQuery::Index(index) => {
                if finalized.proof.view() != index {
                    return Err(Error::UnexpectedResponse);
                }
            }
        }
        Ok(finalized)
    }

    pub async fn block_get(&self, query: Query) -> Result<Payload, Error> {
        // Get the block
        let result = self
            .client
            .get(block_get_path(self.uri.clone(), &query))
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(Error::Reqwest)?;
        if !result.status().is_success() {
            return Err(Error::Failed(result.status()));
        }
        let bytes = result.bytes().await.map_err(Error::Reqwest)?;

        // Verify the block matches the query
        let result = match query {
            Query::Latest => {
                let result = Finalized::decode(bytes.as_ref()).map_err(Error::InvalidData)?;
                if !result.verify(&self.certificate_verifier, NAMESPACE) {
                    return Err(Error::InvalidSignature);
                }
                Payload::Finalized(Box::new(result))
            }
            Query::Index(index) => {
                let result = Finalized::decode(bytes.as_ref()).map_err(Error::InvalidData)?;
                if !result.verify(&self.certificate_verifier, NAMESPACE) {
                    return Err(Error::InvalidSignature);
                }
                if result.block.height != index {
                    return Err(Error::UnexpectedResponse);
                }
                Payload::Finalized(Box::new(result))
            }
            Query::Digest(digest) => {
                let result = Block::decode(bytes.as_ref()).map_err(Error::InvalidData)?;
                if result.digest() != digest {
                    return Err(Error::UnexpectedResponse);
                }
                Payload::Block(result)
            }
        };
        Ok(result)
    }

    pub async fn listen(&self) -> Result<impl Stream<Item = Result<Message, Error>>, Error> {
        // Connect to the websocket endpoint
        let (stream, _) = connect_async(listen_path(self.ws_uri.clone()))
            .await
            .map_err(Error::from)?;
        let (_, read) = stream.split();

        // Create an unbounded channel for streaming consensus messages
        let (sender, receiver) = unbounded();
        tokio::spawn({
            let certificate_verifier = self.certificate_verifier.clone();
            async move {
                read.for_each(|message| async {
                    match message {
                        Ok(TMessage::Binary(data)) => {
                            // Get kind
                            let kind = data[0];
                            let Some(kind) = Kind::from_u8(kind) else {
                                let _ = sender.unbounded_send(Err(Error::UnexpectedResponse));
                                return;
                            };
                            let data = &data[1..];

                            // Deserialize the message
                            match kind {
                                Kind::Seed => {
                                    let result = Seed::decode(data);
                                    match result {
                                        Ok(seed) => {
                                            if !seed.verify(&certificate_verifier, NAMESPACE) {
                                                let _ = sender
                                                    .unbounded_send(Err(Error::InvalidSignature));
                                                return;
                                            }
                                            let _ = sender.unbounded_send(Ok(Message::Seed(seed)));
                                        }
                                        Err(e) => {
                                            let _ =
                                                sender.unbounded_send(Err(Error::InvalidData(e)));
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                                Kind::Notarization => {
                                    let result = Notarized::decode(data);
                                    match result {
                                        Ok(notarized) => {
                                            if !notarized.verify(&certificate_verifier, NAMESPACE) {
                                                let _ = sender
                                                    .unbounded_send(Err(Error::InvalidSignature));
                                                return;
                                            }
                                            let _ = sender.unbounded_send(Ok(
                                                Message::Notarization(notarized),
                                            ));
                                        }
                                        Err(e) => {
                                            let _ =
                                                sender.unbounded_send(Err(Error::InvalidData(e)));
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                                Kind::Finalization => {
                                    let result = Finalized::decode(data);
                                    match result {
                                        Ok(finalized) => {
                                            if !finalized.verify(&certificate_verifier, NAMESPACE) {
                                                let _ = sender
                                                    .unbounded_send(Err(Error::InvalidSignature));
                                                return;
                                            }
                                            let _ = sender.unbounded_send(Ok(
                                                Message::Finalization(finalized),
                                            ));
                                        }
                                        Err(e) => {
                                            let _ =
                                                sender.unbounded_send(Err(Error::InvalidData(e)));
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        Ok(_) => {} // Ignore non-binary messages.
                        Err(e) => {
                            let _ = sender.unbounded_send(Err(Error::from(e)));
                        }
                    }
                })
                .await;
            }
        });
        Ok(receiver)
    }
}